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一般過去時(shí)一、定義表示_______某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)e.g:IvisitedtheGreatWalllastweekend.上周末我參觀了長(zhǎng)城。二、構(gòu)成:一般過去時(shí)有兩種形式(be型&實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型)注意:動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)律情況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況動(dòng)詞末尾加edpull_______,cook________以e結(jié)尾的詞直接加d(去e+ed)taste___________以輔元輔結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)________末尾的輔音字母,再加______stop___________,shop___________以_______字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變____為______,再加edstudy_________不規(guī)則變化/am,is_______,are_______,dodid,see_______,saysaid【練一練】寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式is/am_________fly________plant________are________play__________go_________make________does________worry________ask________taste_________eat_________put___________throw________kick_________pass________三、一般過去時(shí)常用的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞(1)_____________系列:yesterday,yesterdaymorning,yesterdayafternoon,yesterdayevening,thedaybeforeyesterday(2)_____________系列:lastweek,lastmonth,lastyear,lastnight(3)_____________系列:twomonthsago,threeyearsago(4)_____________系列:in1990,in2012(5)特殊:justnow,inthepast,before等等。【練一練】一、用括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I_______(be)atschooljustnow.2.I______(watch)acartoonlastSaturday.3.He________(be)atthecamplastweek.4.Jack__________(telephone)herthreetimesyesterday.5.Mary___________(answer)myphoneyesterdaymorning.6.Cocodidn't___________(go)toschoollastFriday.7.Didtheboy_______________(play)basketballtwodaysago?二、句式轉(zhuǎn)換TomtooksomephotosonSportsday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.I'msorryyou________thetrain.Itwashere10minutesago.A.missed B.miss C.missing()2.Hisfamily________thezoolastweek.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit()3.Shedidn't_________herclassroomyesterdayafternoon.A.cleaned B.clean C.cleans()4.Linda________hernotesbeforedoinghomeworkeveryday.A.reviews B.isreviewing C.willreview D.reviewed()4.______Coco_______upearlyyesterday? A.Did;get B.Does;get C.Did,gotD.Does;got()5.He_______upandwalkedoutoftheoffice.A.stand B.standed C.stood()6.Shesaidthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.traveled B.travels C.travel()7.Brucealways_________histeethafterhavingdinner.A.brushes B.isbrushing C.willbrush D.brushed綜合練習(xí)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He_______________(play)footballwithhisfriendslastSunday.?2.They_______________(notnotice)thesignjustnow.3.WhenIwasyoung,myprimaryschoolteacher_______________(be)verystrict.4.?I_______________(study)?formyexamrightnow.5._______________you_______________(watch)TVyesterdayevening?6.Healways_______________(remember)tocallhismotheronSundays.7.Shelikes_______________newspapers,butshe_______________abookyesterday.(read)8.Listen!She_______________(sing)anEnglishsong.9.I_______________(call)myfriendonthephoneyesterday.?10.Iusually_______________(go)tothegymthreetimesaweek.11.Jim’smother_______________(plant)sometreesinthegardenjustnow.12.She_______________(buy)anewcarnextyear.13.Ken_______________(leave)hisjacketinthegym.Hehastogetitback.14.Heoften_______________(go)toschoolbybike,buttodayhe_______________(walk)toschool.15.They_______________(move)toanewhousenextyear.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.He

worked

in

that

bank

four

years

ago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________________________________________________2.GaoShanputabookontheshelfamomentago.(改為否定句)____________________________________________________________3.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.(改為一般疑問句,并做肯定回答)____________________________________________________________4.Wewillpickapplesonthefarmnextweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________________________________________________5.My

brothercried

last

nightbecausehefelloffthechair.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________________________________________________6.Mymother

is

a

worker

now.(改為一般疑問句,并做否定回答)____________________________________________________________7.He

istelling

a

story

to

his

daughteratthemoment.(把a(bǔ)tthemoment改為yesterdayevening)____________________________________________________________8.Shepainted

the

wall

last

month.(改為否定句)____________________________________________________________9.

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