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中考考查常識和習(xí)語單選易錯題一、選擇題1.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.2.—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket3.—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket4.—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords5.It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway B.IhaveasweettoothC.everydoghasitsday D.everycoinhastwosides6.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn7.“_________”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.8.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.9.—Oh,dear!HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin20minutes?—Don’tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Everydoghasitsday10.—Goodnews!China’swomen’sfootballteamhasenteredtheTokyo2020OlympicsafterwinningSouthKorea.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard.A.Burnthecandleatbothends B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway11.“______”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo12.________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Manyhandsmakelightwork13.Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putthecartbeforethehorse D.putalltheeggsinonebasket14.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords15.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect16.—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.manyhandsmakelightwork D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket17.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn18.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.19.—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Practicemakesperfect20.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains21.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside22.—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart23.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits24.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.25.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.everydoghasitsday B.putallyoureggsinonebasketC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords26.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed27.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Manyhandsmakelightwork28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina. B.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C.Somesubjectsaredifficult. D.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.29.-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A.Allofasudden B.TobehonestC.Afterall D.Inthisway30.—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed31.—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords33.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.34.—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Putallyoureggsinonebasket D.Burnthecandleatbothends35.—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.Letitgo B.Pardonme C.Excuseme D.Ontheway36.----IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.---Well,justasthesayinggoes,“______.”Idohopethatyouwillactatonce.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed37.—Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.—Don’tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside38.—WuDajingwasthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshort-track(短道)goldmedal.Hepracticedskatingashardashecouldallyearround.—.A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Wherethereislife,thereishope39.Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.provideforarainydayC.putallyoureggsinonebasket D.doasRomansdowheninRome40.—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow,___________.A.a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B.onetreecan'tmakeaforestC.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D.everycoinhastwosides【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——鹽城全體人民要共同努力,把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?!堑?。人多力量大??疾榱?xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends魚與熊掌不可兼得;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知,此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容,故選A。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——快點,我們必須第一個采訪到這個明星?!?dāng)然,早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。本題考查諺語的用法。根據(jù)題意說話者一方在催促早去采訪,另一方表示同意,“B:早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”與題意正好相符。A:金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩;B:東好西好,還是家里最好;C:眾人拾柴火焰高;D:不要把雞蛋放在一個籃子里/不要孤注一擲。故選B。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我保證下周我會更加努力工作?!玫?,嗯,就像俗話說的,“事實勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動?!疾橹V語。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.”可知,媽媽希望不要光說,要立刻行動起來,也就是“事實勝于雄辯”,故選D。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干,能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力。考查習(xí)語。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知,我喜歡吃甜食,故選B。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè),簡直是“班門弄斧”??疾榱?xí)語。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬之千里;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難朋友才是真朋友;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字?【我們的環(huán)境越來越糟。天空不像以前那么藍了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】??疾槌WR。Timeorder.時間順序;Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體;Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu),綜述環(huán)境變差,再具體展開各個表現(xiàn),故選C。9.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――哦,天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。A.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;B.Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;C.Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;D.Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。我們要幫你,因此是人多力量大。故選B?!究键c定位】考查英語諺語。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——好消息!中國女子足球隊在贏得韓國冠軍后進入2020年東京奧運會?!缢自捤f,“有志者事竟成?!敝灰覀兝^續(xù)努力,我們什么都能做??疾樗渍Z。Burnthecandleatbothends不要過度操勞;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard”可知,此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。11.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。A失之毫厘,謬之千里;B患難朋友才是真朋友;C早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一分耕耘,一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過多年的努力終于實現(xiàn)了他的夢想??疾樗渍Z。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知,表弟經(jīng)過努力實現(xiàn)了夢想,空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘,一分收獲”。故選A。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過度消耗。考查諺語。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過度消耗;putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置;putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項可知,“不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪。”與諺語不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會更加努力?!冒桑袆觿儆谘哉Z。你應(yīng)該馬上行動??疾橹V語和習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎學(xué)金。——那不令人驚奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時間到學(xué)習(xí)中。考查諺語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于語言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不能相信我?你聽到的并不都是真的。——或許不是,但是無風(fēng)不起浪??疾樗渍Z。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知,此處指無風(fēng)不起浪,A選項符合語境,故選A。17.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個團隊一樣努力工作,否則我們會再次失敗?!堑摹K自捳f:“一根手指舉不動一塊小石頭/勢單力薄?!笨疾榱?xí)語。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢單力??;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥,一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強調(diào)團隊的作用,故選A。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語。——我同意。熟能生巧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語,故選B。19.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名?!巳硕加谐鲱^日??疾橹V語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“thedeafplayer”可知殘疾人得第一名正應(yīng)了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。20.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾,一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會?!е晾?,謬以千里。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠不要背后說別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項不合語境,故選B。21.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的?——謝謝,就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大;C熟能生巧;D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美,肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果,故C選項符合該情景。選C。22.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們每個人都愿意幫忙,清理所有的垃圾是很容易的?!堑?,眾人拾柴火焰高??疾榱?xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart一個真正的朋友會向你伸出手,觸碰你的心。根據(jù)“It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.”可知,此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合,故選A。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團隊合作很重要?!蚁胧堑摹*毮静怀闪?。考查習(xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強調(diào)了團隊合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。24.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”,故選A。25.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說他擅長烹飪,但事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾樗渍Z。everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。父親從來不說自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。26.A解析:A【詳解】句意:繼續(xù)跳舞,你會跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查諺語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過分地消耗精力;Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知,建議是多練習(xí),因為“熟能生巧”,故選A。27.A解析:A【詳解】句意:俗話說的好,“熟能生巧。”如果你堅持練習(xí)說英語,你會做得更好??疾樗渍Z。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.”可知,如果你堅持練習(xí)說英語,你會做得更好,此處強調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。28.A解析:A【詳解】句意:以下哪句話是事實?考查常識。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中國首都;Thenewparklooksbeautiful新公園看起來很漂亮;Somesubjectsaredifficult一些科目很難;Ithinkmypetdogisverycute我覺得我的寵物狗很可愛。根據(jù)常識可知,“北京是中國首都”是事實。故選A。29.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――你覺得這部新影片怎樣?――老實說,我不喜歡結(jié)尾。A.Allofasudden突然,猛地;B.Tobehonest老實說,說實在的;C.Afterall畢竟;D.Inthisway這樣。根據(jù)語境可以推測出本題選B?!究键c定位】考查交際用語。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過多年的努力,瑪麗在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎?!獩]有付出就沒有收獲??疾橹V語知識。Nopain,nogain沒有付出就沒有收獲;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;Don'tburnthecandleatbothends不要過度消耗精力;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)句意,可知這里是表達沒有付出就沒有收獲,故選A。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果我去德國,我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚??——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗??疾榱?xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤茫蔬xC。32.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?——也許不是。但是無風(fēng)不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見,心不煩;B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,謬以千里;D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?和答語Maybenot.也許不是。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,應(yīng)該選擇thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;符合
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