2024-2025學年山東省聊城頤中外國語學校高一下學期第二次月考英語試題一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?

A．Tovisitrelatives.B．Torelaxathome.C．Tocleanthehouse.(★★)2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inacar.B．Inatestroom.C．Attherailwaystation.(★)3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Ahotelbooking.B．Afamilygathering.C．Atravelplan.(★★)4.Howdoesthewomansound?

A．Worried.B．Calm.C．Angry.(★★)5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A．Goforlunch.B．Haveabreak.C．Sitbythewindow.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.HowmanyclassesdidTommyhaveadayinthethirdgrade?

A．Eight.B．Six.C．Five.7.WhatdidTommydointheafternoon?

A．Heintroducedhimself.B．Hetookahistoryclass.C．Hegotnewbooks.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Whydoestheboyneedanewuniform?

A．Hehasgrowntaller.B．Hehasjoinedanewteam.C．Hehaswornouthisolduniform.9.Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?

A．ThisSaturday.B．ThisFriday.C．ThisThursday.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?

A．Toextendaninvitation.B．Toexpressthanks.C．Toseekadvice.11.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlike?

A．Lovemovies.B．Adventuremovies.C．Actionmovies.12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A．Visithisfriend.B．Pickamovie.C．Makeacall.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.Whydoesthewomanwantthemantoclosethewindow?

A．Becauseofthecoldweather.B．Becauseoftheannoyingsmell.C．Becauseoftheoutsidenoise.14.Whichaspectoftheneighborhoodattractedthespeakersatfirst?

A．Thenicepark.B．Thebigparkinglot.C．Thegoodbarbecuerestaurant.15.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheneighborhood?

A．Itsfacilities.B．Itstransportation.C．Itsnaturalenvironment.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Neighbors.B．Husbandandwife.C．Friends.(★★)聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.WheredoesJanicecomefrom?

A．Spain.B．Russia.C．Italy.18.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesJanice?

A．Careful.B．Creative.C．Brave.19.WhatdidJaniceseeintheforest?

A．Abear.B．Alion.C．Anelephant.20.HowdidJanice’sfathermakealiving?

A．Hetrainedanimals.B．Hetreatedanimals.C．Heraisedanimals.二、閱讀理解(★★)ThehitChinesevideogameBlackMyth:WukonghasrecentlysparkedasurgeintourisminNorthChina’sShanxiprovince.Amongthe36ancientarchitecturalsitesfeaturedinthegame,27areinShanxi.Thefollowingsaretheonestobeinyourtravellinglist.YungangGrottoes,treasurecollectionsofBuddhistartAtriptoDatongwouldn’tbecompletewithoutexploringtheYungangGrottoes,aUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritagesite.YungangGrottoesrepresentthepeakofBuddhistcaveartfromthe5thand6thcenturies.Atotalof45majorcavesand209affiliated(附屬的)oneshousemorethan59,000sculpturesinvarioussizes,withthemesfromhistorytoarchitectureandmusic.HuayanTemple,aculturalgemfromtheLiaoandJindynastiesHuayanTemple,originallybuiltin1038,isamongthemostwell-preservedtemplecomplexesfromtheLiaoandJindynasties(916—1234).Recognizedasan“artmuseumofLiaoandJindynasties”,thetemplecontainsancientarttreasuresofstatuesandwallpaintings,andplaysavitalroleinBuddhistcultureandChinesearchitecture.XuankongTemple,thehangingmarvelXuankongTemple,standingasaculturallandmarkofDatong,isbuiltintoacliffatHengshanMountain,about60metersabovetheground,whichattractsnumerousthrillloversfromalloverthecountryperyear.ConstructedduringthelateNorthernWeiDynasty(386-534),XuankongTempleisrenownedforitsdaringlocation.In2010,Timemagazinelisteditasoneofthe10mostdangerousbuildingsintheworld.21.Whoarethetargetreadersofthispassage?

A．Buildingarchitects.B．Interestedtourists.C．Skilledadventurers.D．Videogameenthusiasts.22.WhatdoYungangGrottoesandHuayanTemplehaveincommon?

A．Theyboastthesamelonghistory.B．Theyincludesculpturesandpaintings.C．TheyholdworkswithBuddhistelements.D．TheyarelistedasUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritagesites.23.WhatisspecialaboutXuankongTemple?

A．Ithasalonghistoryof1500years.B．Itfeaturesitsadventurousposition.C．Itisthemostdangerousbuildingintheworld.D．Itismostlyvisitedbythrillloversthroughouttheworld.(★★)Whenshewasjust9yearsold.HildeLysiakbecamefamousacrosstheUnitedStatesforreportingondifficultnewsstories.NowHildehaswrittenabooktellingherownstoryandsharingsomeofthechallengesshefaced.Hilde’sfatherwasareporterforNewYorkDailyNews.Whenshewasyoung,heoftentookhertoworkwithhim,andshedevelopedastronginterestinnewsstoriesandreporting.Whenshewas8.HildestartedherownnewspapercalledOrangeStreetNews(OSN)andshedidthewriting,hersistertookpictures,andherfatherhelpedherorganizeandprintthenewspaper.Followingtherulestaughtbyherfather,sheresearchedandreportedstoriesofhertowninthenewspaper.In2016,OSNsuddenlybecamefamouswhenamurderhappenedintown,and9-year-oldHildewasthefirstpersontoreportit.However,somepeoplecriticizedherparentsforallowinghertoreportonsomethingasunpleasantasamurder.OtherscriticizedHildefor“pretendingtobeareporter”.Hildewasupsetbythecomplaints,sosherespondedwithaYouTubevideo.Shesaid,“Iwanttobetakenseriously.I’msureotherkidsdo,too.”In2019,shemadethenewsagainwhenalawenforcement(執(zhí)行)officerthreatenedtoarrestherforfilminghim.HildeknewherrightsasareporterwereprotectedundertheConstitution.Later,thetownapologizedtoHildefortheofficer’sactions.Hilde’sactivitiesasareporterhavemadeherfamousandshehasearnedseveralawards.InApril,thebookHildeontheRecordcameout,inwhichHildetellsherownstory,boththegoodpartsandthesadparts.Shetalkshonestlyaboutthechallengesshe’sfacedandsomeofthosechallengescamefromotherpeople,buttheotherscamefromherselfstrugglingtofigureoutwhoshewasasshegrewolder.24.WhatmadeHilde’snewspaperfamousovernight?

A．ReportingsomenewsonNewYorkDailyNews：B．Reportingstoriesaboutherselfasayoungreporter.C．Refusingtoacceptcriticismfromdifferentpeople.D．Beingthefirsttocoveramurdercaseintown.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHildeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Patient.B．Brave.C．Common.D．Humorous.26.WhatdoesHilde’sbookHildeontheRecordmainlyfocuson?

A．Careersuccess.B．Innerhonesty.C．Personalgrowth.D．Otherpeople’schallenges.27.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AYoungReporterTellsHerOwnStoryB．AYoungReporterStartsHerOwnNewspaperC．ChallengesFacedbyanAmericanYoungReporterD．OSN,aNewspaperReportingonDifficultNewsStories(★★★)IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwith(跟上)theJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants(仆人),Momandandhiswifealsohired(雇傭)aservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace(比賽),butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbours.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseries(系列)appearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.Peopleneverseemtogettiredof(厭倦)keepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,MrJonesalwaysseemstobeahead.28.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_________.

A．wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB．wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC．don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD．wanttobehappy29.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo_________.

A．liveoutsideNewYorkCityB．liveinNewYorkCityC．liveinapartmentsD．havemanyneighbors30.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is_________.

A．a(chǎn)nimportantnameB．a(chǎn)popularnameintheUnitedStatesC．hisneighbor’snameD．notagoodname31.Accordingtothewriter,itis________tokeepupwiththeJoneses.

A．correctB．interestingC．impossibleD．good(★★★)Deepsleepdoesn’tjustrestyourbody.Scientistsbelieveit’salsowhenthebrainwashesawaytoxins(毒素),withanewprojectlookingatwhetherthebrain’sself-cleancanbeboosted.SouthAustralianHealthandMedicalResearchInstitute(SAHMRI)neuroscientistDrTimSargeanthasteamedwithDrEdwardRobinsfromSAHMRI’sMolecularImagingandTherapyResearchUnittodevelopabrainscanthatshowshowwellabrainiscleaningitself.Studieshaveshownthatacleanbrainwouldhelpwithmemoryawhilefightingdementia(癡呆).Scientistsbelieveourbrainscleanthemselvesouteachnightwhenweenterdeepsleep.Cerebrospinalfluid(腦脊液)isthoughttowashthroughthebrain,cleaningouttoxins.Studieshaveshownaclearlinkbetweenpoormemoryandtoxinslikethebuildupofstickyplaques(粘性斑塊)inthebrains.Scientistsbelievebrainsthathaveabuildupofthisplaqueovertimemaynotbecleaningthemselvesproperly,puttingpeopleatriskofdementia.Fortunately,thehopeisthatacleanbrainwouldhelpwithmemorywhilefightingdementia.Thebrainscanwillusespecialmaterialtotrackhowwellthebraincankeepitselfcleanandhealthythroughtheprocessofremovingandrecyclingitswaste.“We’reaimingtocatchthesignsofthebrainstrugglingtokeepitselfcleaninindividualsaroundtheageof50or60,wellbeforetheonsetofAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病)inmostpeople,”DrSargeantsaid.Thisnewscan,anexcitingimagingtechnology,willallowscientiststoformapictureofalivingbrainandwatchhowit’srecyclingwastingmaterialinrealtime.“Thescantakesoutalotoftheguesswork,byallowingscientiststoseewiththeirowneyesifthey’vehitthetargetornot,”DrRobinssaid.“Withoutimaging,aresearchercangetallthewayuptothetrialstagebeforerealizingthey’reatadeadend.”32.WhatistheaimofDrSargeantandDrRobins’developingthebrainscan?

A．Toaidpeopletoenterdeepsleep.B．Toresearchhowtoremovestickyplaques.C．Totrackthebrain’sself-cleaningcapability.D．Tocurepeopleofmemorylossanddementia.33.Whatmaycausedementiaaccordingtothetext?

A．Notenoughbloodinthebrain.B．Theover-cleaningofthebrain.C．Theincreaseofcerebrospinalfluid.D．Thegradualincreaseofstickyplaques.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“onset”inparagraph4mean?

A．Worsening.B．Beginning.C．Improvement.D．Disappearance.35.WhatdoesDrRobinsthinkofthebrainscan?

A．Itisquiteeffective.B．Itisjustimaginary.C．Itbringsmorework.D．Itisfarfromexact.(★★★)Sciencefictionshortstoriesareagenreofshortstorieswithaplotthatdealswithscienceandthelatesttechnology.Thistypeofstoryissuitableforyoungpeoplewhoareexcitedaboutlearningandexploringnewthings.36ExpandyourEnglishvocabulary.Asyoureadasci-fistory,youwillcomeacrosswordsthatyoudon’tunderstand.Everytimeyoucomeacrossadifficultword,youshouldlookitupinthedictionaryandfindoutitsmeaning.37Improveyourimagination.Anotherbenefitisthatitcanimproveyourimaginationandhelpyoubecomemorecreative.Therearetimeswhenyoufindyourimaginationisnotcreativeenoughandyougetstuckwhenyouaretryingtocomeupwithsomeideasforacreativeproject.38Byimprovingyourimagination,youwillbeabletocreatebettergames,createmorecreativeartsandwritebetterstoriesofyourown.Spendyourfreetimemeaningfully.39Whenyoureadasci-fistory,youarelearningsomethinginsteadofwastingtimedoingthingsthatwillnotbenefityou.Everysecondoftimecountsandyoudon’twanttoletitslipawaywithoutdoingsomethingusefultoimproveyourself.40Ifyoureadalotofsci-fistories,youwillhavethingstotalktopeopleinconversations.Ifyouhavenothingtotalkaboutinconversations,peoplewillfindyouboring.Ifyouknowalotofstories,youcanmentionthemtoapersonyouhavemetandthiscansparkup(激起)aninterestingconversation.

A．Developagoodreadinghabit.B．Giveyousomethingtotalkabout.C．Makingfulluseofyourtimecanhelpyoutodevelopadisciplinedlifestyle.D．Thefollowingarebenefitsofreadingshortstoriesinthesciencefictiongenre.E．Regularlyreadingsci-fistoriesallowsyoutospendyoursparetimemeaningfully.F．Themoresciencefictionstoriesyouread,thewideryourvocabularywillbecome.G．Asyoureadthroughastory’splots,youwillbeabletoimaginetheplotsinyourmindvividly.三、完形填空(★★★)Underthebluesky,acowwaseatinggrass,aherdsmanwasmilking,andthreefrogswereplaying.Theywerenot_________,andfellintothefreshmilkbarrel(桶).Thefirstfrogsaid,“HowunluckyIamtofallintothebarrel.No_________myeyelidsbeatnonstop.”Withthesewords,hecrossedhislegsandwaited—andhe_________.Thesecondfrogsaid,“Thebarrelissodeepthatitis_________tojumpoutonmyown.Iwillsurelydietoday.”He_________tostruggle,buthefoundalleffortswere_________.Heslowly_________tothebottomofthebarrelandfinallydrownedtodeath.Thethirdfrogsaid,“Iamreally_________today!Butmylegsare_________.IfIcanfindsomethingtobethepad(襯墊)undermyfeet,Imayjumpout!”__________around,hecouldonlyseethemilkinthebarrel;nothingcouldbeused.Whilehetriedandtried,hekeptfallingbackintothemilk.Oncehealsowantedto__________likehisfellows,andliedownpeacefullyatthebottomofthebarrel.Butthe__________forlifeencouragedhimtojumpagainandagain.__________hefeltthemilkunderhisfeetslowlybecame__________becausewithhisgreateffort,thefreshmilkturnedinto__________.Withthecheesesupporting,thisfrogjumpedoutofthebarrel.41.A．worriedB．curiousC．concernedD．careful42.A．wonderB．wayC．problemD．chance43.A．survivedB．diedC．swamD．escaped44.A．unnecessaryB．unusualC．impoliteD．impossible45.A．triedB．wantedC．neededD．a(chǎn)greed46.A．limitedB．falseC．fruitlessD．regretful47.A．droppedB．sankC．divedD．flew48.A．unhappyB．excitedC．unfortunateD．strange49.A．beautifulB．energeticC．independentD．practical50.A．LookingB．ComingC．ShowingD．Travelling51.A．wakeupB．turnupC．giveupD．standup52.A．prideB．happinessC．curiosityD．desire53.A．ActuallyB．GraduallyC．PreviouslyD．Naturally54.A．smellyB．strongC．hardD．nice55.A．cheeseB．butterC．creamD．ice四、語法填空(★★★★)語法填空ShiJing,alsocalledtheBookofSongs,istheoldestexisting56(collect)ofChinesepoetry.WhenChinesemusicianFangJinlongreadShiJing,hewasinterestedinthestoriesinthepoems.Becausehecouldn't57(full)understandtheancientChineselanguage58(use)inthepoems,heturnedtoexpertstoexplorethepoems.ThenhedecidedtoportraythepoemswithmusicallanguagebyinvitingcomposerMaJiuyue59(create)analbum.TitledMusicandtheBookofSongs,thealbumwasreleasedonJan.18,2021,60(feature)10originalsongscomposedbyMa.They61(perform)byFangandwongreatpopularity.The10songsarebased6210poemsfromShiJing,includingQiongYao,whichconveysgratitudetopeoplewhoareeagertohelpothers,andSwallows,whichsendsfarewellmessagestofriends.“YoungpeoplegavewarmfeedbackabouttraditionalChinesemusic63theyhadwatchedmyperformance.Ithasinspiredmetocreatemoreworksforthem,whichhelpspopularizetraditionalChinesemusic,”saysFang.“The10piecessound64(enjoy)andeasy.Forthelisteners,it'safreshwaytocomprehendpoemsfromShiJing,”saysMa.“Wespentthreeyearsworkingon65project.Therearesomanymeaningsinthepoemsandwewanttodisplaythemasdeepaspossiblewithmusic,"Masays."It'sourmutualgoaltohavetraditionalChinesemusicreachawideraudience.”五、書信寫作(★★★)66.假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Mike下學期將作為交換生來你校學習。最近他在來信中表達了對中國畫的濃厚興趣，想請你就學習國畫這一主題，給出建議。請你用英語回信，要點如下：1.介紹國畫；2.提出建議至少兩條；3.表達祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.可以適當添加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、書面表達(★★★)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itsnowedfordays.Everythingwasfrozensolid.Aswehadn’ttheheatinginourclassroom,mostofusworethickandwarmclothes.Then,bychanceIdiscoveredunderLucas’dirtywoolencoat,therewasjustasemi-sleevedshirt.ItwassostrangethatIcouldn’thelpwonderingwhetherLucaswascrazytomakesuchachoice.Itoldthistotheboysinmyclass.“Howstupid!”WeallrantoseeLucasandjokinglypulledofhiscoat.Lucassteppedback,shakingwithbothcoldandanger.Isawtearswelled