河北省唐山市曹妃甸區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)考試題目及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Mymotheroftenmakesme_______domyhomework.A.gooutB.togooutC.goingoutD.wentout2.She_______abookwhenIwentintotheroom.A.isreadingB.wasreadingC.readsD.read3.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillhavethesportsmeeting.A.rainsB.rainC.israiningD.willrain4.I_______totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.amgone5._______youfinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HaveyouD.Hasyou6.I_______abookaboutChinalastweek.A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.amread7._______youlikethismovie?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Can8.I_______mybirthdaypartyathomelastyear.A.holdB.heldC.holdingD.holds9._______youknowthemeaningofthisword?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Can10.Myfather_______ateacher.A.isB.amC.areD.be二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisTom.Iamastudent.Icomefromasmalltown.Ihavetwobrothersandasister.Myfamilyisveryhappy.Weoftengooutforawalkorhaveapicnicinthepark.Myfavoritefoodispizza.Ilikewatchingmoviesandplayingcomputergames.Ialsolikesports.Iplaybasketballandsoccerwithmyfriends.IhopetobeateacherwhenIgrowup.Ithinkitisagoodjob.Itisimportanttohelppeoplelearn.Iliketolearnnewthings.Ithinklearningisveryimportant.11.Tom_______astudent.A.isB.amC.areD.be12.Tomhas_______brothersandasister.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five13.Tom'sfamilyoften_______outforawalk.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went14.Tom'sfavoritefoodis_______.A.pizzaB.breadC.riceD.cake15.Tom_______moviesandplayingcomputergames.A.likesB.likestoC.likeD.tolike16.Tomplays_______withhisfriends.A.basketballB.soccerC.bothD.either17.Tomhopestobea_______whenhegrowsup.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.policeman18.Tomthinksitis_______tohelppeoplelearn.A.importantB.interestingC.happyD.sad19.Tomlikesto_______newthings.A.learnB.learningC.learnedD.tolearn20.Tomthinks_______isveryimportant.A.learnB.learningC.learnedD.tolearn三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlice.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Alicelovedtheseaandsheoftenwenttothebeachwithherfamily.Oneday,shedecidedtogotothebeachbyherself.Shetookherdog,Max,withher.WhenAlicearrivedatthebeach,shesawalotofpeople.Somewerebuildingsandcastles,somewereplayingbeachvolleyball,andsomewerejustlyingonthesand.AliceandMaxfoundanicespotandstartedtobuildasandcastle.Theyworkedhardandsoontheyhadabeautifulsandcastle.Astheywereworking,Alicesawamanwalkingtowardsthem.Hehadabigbagandabigsmile."Hello,I'mMr.Brown,"hesaid."I'mheretohelppeoplemakesandcastles.Doyouneedanyhelp?"AliceandMaxweresurprised."Yes,please!"theysaid.Mr.Brownsmiledandstartedtohelpthem.Heshowedthemhowtomakethesandcastlestrongerandhowtomakeitlookmorebeautiful.Afterawhile,AliceandMaxwereveryhappywiththeirsandcastle.TheythankedMr.Brownandwenttothebeachtoplaywithotherpeople.21.Alicelivedina_______.A.bigcityB.smalltownC.bigvillageD.smallvillage22.Aliceoftenwenttothebeach_______.A.withherfriendsB.withherfamilyC.withherteachersD.withherbrothers23.AliceandMaxwerebuildinga_______.A.sandcastleB.houseC.treeD.car24.Mr.Brown_______.A.wasateacherB.wasadoctorC.wasahelperD.wasafriend25.AliceandMaxthankedMr.Brown_______.A.forhelpingthemB.forteachingthemC.forplayingwiththemD.forgivingthemagift四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名醫(yī)生，幫助人們恢復(fù)健康。2.在這個(gè)美麗的季節(jié)里，我們?nèi)胰ソ纪庖安汀?.我覺(jué)得閱讀是一種很好的放松方式，它可以幫助我忘記煩惱。4.如果你愿意，我們可以一起去圖書(shū)館，那里有很多有趣的書(shū)。5.她總是樂(lè)于助人，無(wú)論是對(duì)家人還是朋友。6.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間，努力學(xué)習(xí)，為自己的未來(lái)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。7.他的成績(jī)一直很優(yōu)秀，是老師和同學(xué)們的榜樣。8.這個(gè)城市正在快速發(fā)展，高樓大廈如雨后春筍般拔地而起。9.旅游是一種很好的放松方式，可以讓我們暫時(shí)擺脫日常生活的壓力。10.我們應(yīng)該尊重自然，保護(hù)環(huán)境，為子孫后代留下一個(gè)更加美好的世界。五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shewasverykindandlovedhelpingothers.Oneday,shesawanoldmansittingonthebench,lookingsad.Lilyapproachedhimandasked,"Areyouokay,sir?"Theoldmansmiledweaklyandsaid,"I'mfine,butI'mfeelingabitlonely.Ihaven'tseenanyoneforhours."Lilydecidedtostaywiththeoldmanandchatwithhim.Theytalkedabouthislife,hisfamily,andhisfavoritememories.Astheytalked,Lilynoticedthattheoldman'sshoeswerewornanddirty.Sheaskedifshecouldhelphim,andtheoldmanagreed.Lilywenttotheneareststoreandboughtanewpairofshoesfortheoldman.Whenshereturned,theoldmanwasoverjoyed."Thankyousomuch,Lily,"hesaid."Youhavemademyday."Fromthatdayon,Lilyvisitedtheoldmaneveryday.Theybecamegoodfriendsandsharedmanyhappymomentstogether.ThepeopleinGreenfieldsoonlearnedaboutLily'skindnessandstartedtohelpothersaswell.26.WhydidLilyapproachtheoldman?A.Shewantedtobuyanewpairofshoesforhim.B.Shewantedtochatwithhim.C.Shewantedtoteachhimhowtomakeasandcastle.D.Shewantedtoaskhimforhelp.27.WhatdidLilynoticeabouttheoldman'sshoes?A.Theywerenew.B.Theywerewornanddirty.C.Theywereveryexpensive.D.TheywerethesamecolorasLily'sshoes.28.WhatdidLilydofortheoldman?A.Sheboughthimanewpairofshoes.B.Shetaughthimhowtomakeasandcastle.C.Sheinvitedhimtoherhousefordinner.D.Shegavehimagiftcardtothestore.29.HowdidthepeopleinGreenfieldreacttoLily'skindness?A.Theywereupset.B.Theyignoredit.C.Theystartedtohelpothersaswell.D.Theythoughtitwasfunny.30.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Lilybecamefriendswiththeoldman.B.TheoldmanboughtLilyanewpairofshoes.C.ThepeopleinGreenfieldlearnedtobekind.D.Lilytaughttheoldmanhowtomakeasandcastle.六、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文。提示：1.描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。2.說(shuō)明這個(gè)季節(jié)的特點(diǎn)，如天氣、活動(dòng)等。3.分享你在這個(gè)季節(jié)的難忘經(jīng)歷或計(jì)劃。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.A10.A解析思路：1.選擇B，因?yàn)閙akesb.dosth.是固定搭配，表示“讓某人做某事”。2.選擇B，因?yàn)檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。3.選擇A，因?yàn)閕f條件句中，主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞要部分倒裝。4.選擇A，因?yàn)橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.選擇C，因?yàn)閱?wèn)句中需要助動(dòng)詞do來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。6.選擇A，因?yàn)橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。7.選擇A，因?yàn)閐osth.表示“做某事”。8.選擇B，因?yàn)橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。9.選擇A，因?yàn)閐osth.表示“做某事”。10.選擇A，因?yàn)閎e動(dòng)詞is用于第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)。二、完形填空11.A12.A13.A14.A15.B16.C17.A18.A19.A20.A解析思路：11.選擇A，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞要用is。12.選擇A，因?yàn)閠wo表示兩個(gè)，符合題意。13.選擇A，因?yàn)間oout是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“出去”。14.選擇A，因?yàn)閜izza是名詞，意為“比薩餅”。15.選擇B，因?yàn)閘iketodosth.表示“喜歡做某事”。16.選擇C，因?yàn)閎oth...and...表示“兩者都...”。17.選擇A，因?yàn)閠eacher是可數(shù)名詞，意為“教師”。18.選擇A，因?yàn)閕mportant表示“重要的”。19.選擇A，因?yàn)閘iketodosth.表示“喜歡做某事”。20.選擇A，因?yàn)閘earning表示“學(xué)習(xí)”，符合題意。三、閱讀理解21.D22.B23.A24.C25.A解析思路：21.選擇D，因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)文章內(nèi)容，Alice住在一個(gè)小村莊。22.選擇B，因?yàn)槲恼绿岬紸lice經(jīng)常和家人一起去海灘。23.選擇A，因?yàn)槲恼绿岬紸lice和Max正在建造一個(gè)沙堡。24.選擇C，因?yàn)镸r.Brown主動(dòng)提供幫助，表示他是來(lái)幫助別人的。25.選擇A，因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ily為老先生買(mǎi)了新鞋，表示感謝。四、翻譯1.Mydreamistobecomeadoctorandhelppeoplerecovertheirhealth.2.Inthisbeautifulseason,myfamilyoftengoesoutforapicnicinthecountryside.3.Ithinkreadingisagreatwaytorelax,ithelpsmeforgetmytroubles.4.Ifyoulike,wecangoto