2025年托?？谡Z(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷：口語(yǔ)表達(dá)與詞匯積累考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷第一部分directions*:Pleasereadthequestion.Youwillhave15secondstoprepareand45secondstospeak.Youshouldspeakclearlyandslowly.Youwillnotbeabletoseethescreenonceyoubeginspeaking.Question1Someuniversitiesofferonlinecoursesthatstudentscancompleteathome.Doyouthinktheseonlinecoursesarebetterthantraditionalcoursestakeninaclassroom?Explainyouranswerusingspecificreasonsandexamplesfromyourexperienceorknowledge.第二部分directions*:Youwillfirsthearashortconversationandaquestionaboutit.Thenyouwillhearashortlectureandaquestionaboutit.Youwillhave30secondstoprepareand60secondstospeak.PartA:ConversationListentotheconversationthenanswerthequestion.Astudentisaskinghisroommateforhelp.Thestudentisworriedaboutanupcominghistoryexam.Hisroommatesuggestsreviewingthemainpointsfromthetextbookandtheprofessor'slecturenotes.Thestudentagreesbutmentionshealsoneedstostudyforhiseconomicsclass.Hisroommatesuggeststheystudytogether,butthestudentsayshemightbetoodistractedandpreferstostudyalone.QuestionWhatistheproblemthestudentisfacing?PartB:LectureListentothelecturethenanswerthequestion.Theprofessorisdiscussingthehistoryofcoffee.ShementionsthatcoffeecultivationbeganinEthiopia.SheexplainsthatArabtraderswerethefirsttoexportcoffeebeans,initiallykeepingtheplantsecret.Later,EuropeancolonizersintroducedcoffeetonewregionslikeIndonesiaandtheAmericas.TheprofessornotesthattheIndustrialRevolutionincreasedthedemandforcoffee,leadingtothedevelopmentoflargeplantationsandsophisticatedtradenetworks.Sheemphasizesthatthesetradenetworkshadsignificanteconomicandsocialimpactsonboththeproducingregionsandtheconsumingcountries.QuestionAccordingtotheprofessor,whatwasonereasonfortheincreaseincoffeedemandduringtheIndustrialRevolution?第三部分directions*:Youwillbegivenatopic.Youwillhave30secondstoprepareand60secondstospeak.Stateyouropinion.Explainyourreasoningusingspecificdetailsandexamplesfromyourexperienceorknowledge.Question2Manypeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonmaintainingpublicparks.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Explainyourreasons.試卷答案第一部分Question1SampleAnswer:Ibelieveonlinecoursesarenotnecessarilybetterthantraditionalclassroomcourses;theyofferdifferentadvantagesdependingonthestudent'sneedsandlearningstyle.Ononehand,onlinecoursesprovideflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandschedule,whichisbeneficialforthosewhohaveworkorfamilycommitments.Forexample,Itookanonlinecourselastsemesterandwasabletostudywhiletravelingforaweek.Ontheotherhand,traditionalclassroomcoursesofferface-to-faceinteractionwithprofessorsandpeers,whichcanenhancelearningthroughdiscussionsandimmediatefeedback.Inmyexperience,groupprojectsinaclassroomsettingweremoredynamicandhelpedmeunderstandconceptsbetter.Therefore,Ithinktheeffectivenessofacoursedependsmoreontheteachingqualityandthesubjectmatterthanonwhetheritisofferedonlineorinaclassroom.解析思路：1.直接回應(yīng)問(wèn)題：明確表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)（不認(rèn)為絕對(duì)更好，各有優(yōu)勢(shì)）。2.分點(diǎn)闡述理由：分別闡述在線課程和傳統(tǒng)課程的優(yōu)劣。*在線課程：重點(diǎn)突出“靈活性”（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、進(jìn)度自由），并給出個(gè)人例子支撐。*傳統(tǒng)課程：重點(diǎn)突出“互動(dòng)性”（師生、生生交流），并給出個(gè)人體驗(yàn)支撐。3.總結(jié)與升華：強(qiáng)調(diào)最終效果取決于教學(xué)質(zhì)量，而非形式本身，使觀點(diǎn)更全面、有說(shuō)服力。4.語(yǔ)言要求：使用了多種連接詞（Ononehand,Ontheotherhand,Therefore），嘗試了不同句式，詞匯較為豐富（flexibility,schedule,face-to-faceinteraction,enhancelearning,dynamic,understandconcepts,effectiveness,subjectmatter）。第二部分PartA:ConversationSampleAnswer:Thestudentisworriedaboutnothavingenoughtimetostudyforbothhishistoryandeconomicsexams.Hisroommatesuggestsstudyingtogether,buthementionshepreferstostudyalonebecausehemightgetdistracted.Thisindicateshismainproblemisfindingenoughdedicatedstudytimeanddecidingthebestwaytoprepareforhisupcomingexams.解析思路：1.識(shí)別核心問(wèn)題：從對(duì)話中捕捉到學(xué)生的主要困擾是“時(shí)間不足”和“如何高效學(xué)習(xí)”。2.提取關(guān)鍵信息：提到擔(dān)心考試（historyexam,economicsclass）、室友建議（studytogether）、學(xué)生偏好（studyalone,toodistracted）。3.整合信息：將時(shí)間不足和偏好（單獨(dú)學(xué)習(xí)以避免分心）聯(lián)系起來(lái)，概括為“缺乏足夠時(shí)間高效復(fù)習(xí)”。4.語(yǔ)言要求：語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了，直接點(diǎn)出問(wèn)題本質(zhì)，無(wú)需過(guò)多修飾。PartB:LectureSampleAnswer:Accordingtotheprofessor,onereasonfortheincreaseincoffeedemandduringtheIndustrialRevolutionwastheincreaseddemandforcoffeeasaresultoftheIndustrialRevolutionitself.TheprofessorstatedthattheIndustrialRevolutionledtomorepeopleworkinglonghoursinfactories,andcoffeebecameessentialforworkerstostayalertandenergized.Thisrisingneedcreatedalargermarketforcoffee.解析思路：1.定位關(guān)鍵信息：找到教授關(guān)于工業(yè)革命和咖啡需求增加的直接聯(lián)系。2.理解因果關(guān)系：理解教授暗示的邏輯——工業(yè)革命導(dǎo)致工作需求增加（長(zhǎng)工時(shí)），咖啡成為維持精力所需，從而需求上升。3.轉(zhuǎn)述與概括：用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述這個(gè)因果關(guān)系，明確指出“工人需要咖啡保持清醒”是需求增加的原因。4.語(yǔ)言要求：準(zhǔn)確使用教授提到的概念（IndustrialRevolution,increaseddemand,coffeebecameessential,workers,stayalert,energized,largermarket），并保持語(yǔ)句的連貫性。第三部分Question2SampleAnswer:Idisagreewiththestatementthatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonroadsthanonpublicparks.Whilewell-maintainedroadsareimportantforeconomicactivityandconnectivity,publicparksprovidecrucialbenefitstothecommunitythataredifficulttoquantifybutequallysignificant.First,publicparksofferessentialgreenspacesthatimproveairquality,providerecreationalopportunities,andpromotephysicalactivity.Forinstance,alocalparkinmycityhaswalkingtrailsandsportsfacilitiesthatareusedbythousandsofresidentseveryday,contributingtotheirwell-being.Second,parkshaveundeniablementalhealthbenefits;spendingtimeinnaturecanreducestressandimproveoverallmentalhealth.Third,parksoftenserveascommunitygatheringplaces,fosteringsocialinteractionandasenseofbelonging.Thesesocialandenvironmentalbenefitsarefundamentaltoahighqualityoflife,andtherefore,governmentsshouldprioritizefundingforbothroadsandparks,buteliminatingfundingforonetobenefittheotherisnotawisedecision.Investinginparksi