農(nóng)發(fā)行張家口市康?？h2025秋招筆試英語選詞填空題專練50題及答案選詞填空題（共50題，每題2分）1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoimprovetheecologicalenvironmentinKangbaoCounty.A.activeB.effectiveC.necessaryD.sufficient2.Agriculturaldevelopmentinthisregiondepends______onthequalityofwaterresources.A.muchB.heavilyC.littleD.far3.FarmersinKangbaoCountyhaveadoptedmoderntechniquesto______cropyields.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.reduceD.maintain4.TheNationalAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinaplaysa______roleinsupportingruralinfrastructureprojects.A.minorB.majorC.secondaryD.negligible5.China'sgrainreservesaresufficientto______anypotentialsupplyshortages.A.avoidB.preventC.addressD.resolve6.The______droughtinnorthernChinahasaffectedmillionsofhectaresoffarmland.A.severeB.mildC.moderateD.brief7.Farmmechanizationhashelpedfarmers______labor-intensivetasksmoreefficiently.A.completeB.accomplishC.finishD.execute8.Thebankprovideslong-termfinancingto______agriculturalenterprisesinunderdevelopedareas.A.supportB.hinderC.restrictD.discourage9.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreatto______foodsecurityindryregionslikeKangbao.A.long-termB.short-termC.immediateD.sustainable10.Thegovernmenthas______subsidiestoencouragethecultivationofdrought-resistantcrops.A.allocatedB.distributedC.assignedD.allocated11.Ricepaddiesinthecountyrequire______irrigationduringthegrowingseason.A.minimalB.regularC.occasionalD.excessive12.Thebank'spoliciesaimto______ruralcreditmarketsandimproveaccesstofinancing.A.stabilizeB.disruptC.expandD.shrink13.SoilerosionisamajorissueinthegrasslandareasofKangbaoCounty.A.environmentalB.economicC.socialD.political14.Agriculturalcooperativeshelpfarmers______theirbargainingpowerinthemarket.A.strengthenB.weakenC.reduceD.eliminate15.Thebank'sloanprogramsaredesignedto______small-scalefarmers'accesstocapital.A.enhanceB.limitC.reduceD.restrict16.Theuseoforganicfertilizerscan______soilfertilityovertime.A.degradeB.enhanceC.diminishD.stabilize17.China'sagriculturalpolicyprioritizesthe______ofself-sufficientgrainproduction.A.sustainabilityB.efficiencyC.profitabilityD.expansion18.FarmersinKangbaoCountyhavebeentrainedto______advancedagriculturalpractices.A.adoptB.rejectC.ignoreD.oppose19.Thebank'sruraldevelopmentprojectsfocuson______infrastructureinremoteareas.A.improvingB.deterioratingC.neglectingD.destroying20.The______rainfallinautumnaffectstheharvestingofautumncrops.A.heavyB.lightC.moderateD.irregular21.Agriculturalresearchinstitutionsplayakeyrolein______newcropvarieties.A.developingB.destroyingC.replacingD.eliminating22.Thebankprovideslow-interestloansto______agriculturalinvestmentsinrenewableenergy.A.supportB.opposeC.discourageD.ignore23.Thegovernmenthasimplemented______measurestoprotectfarmlandfromurbanization.A.restrictiveB.supportiveC.flexibleD.aggressive24.Farmers'incomeshavebeenrisingduetothe______growthofagriculturalmarkets.A.stableB.volatileC.steadyD.fluctuating25.Thebank'sruralcreditpoliciesaimto______financialinclusioninagriculturalcommunities.A.promoteB.hinderC.delayD.prevent26.Theuseofprecisionagriculturecan______waterconsumptioninirrigation.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.fluctuate27.China'sagriculturaltradesurplushelps______thecountry'sbalanceofpayments.A.improveB.worsenC.stabilizeD.disrupt28.Thebank'sriskmanagementstrategiesaredesignedto______lossesfromnaturaldisasters.A.minimizeB.maximizeC.ignoreD.exaggerate29.The______populationgrowthinruralareashasputpressureonlocalresources.A.decliningB.stableC.rapidD.slow30.Thebanksupportsthe______ofruraltourismtodiversifyfarmers'incomesources.A.developmentB.declineC.destructionD.neglect31.Agriculturaltechnologyhashelpedfarmers______pestsanddiseases.A.combatB.ignoreC.encourageD.neglect32.Thegovernmenthas______policiestoencouragetheadoptionofsustainablefarmingmethods.A.supportiveB.restrictiveC.neutralD.aggressive33.Thebank'sruraldevelopmentprogramsfocuson______povertyinagriculturalregions.A.reducingB.increasingC.ignoringD.exaggerating34.The______soilinthecountyrequirescarefulmanagementtopreventdegradation.A.fertileB.barrenC.loamyD.sandy35.China'sagriculturalsubsidiesaimto______domesticproductioncosts.A.reduceB.increaseC.stabilizeD.fluctuate36.FarmersinKangbaoCountyhavebeenencouragedto______water-efficientirrigationsystems.A.adoptB.rejectC.ignoreD.oppose37.Thebankprovidesfundingfor______ruralinfrastructureprojects,suchasroadsandbridges.A.supportingB.underminingC.neglectingD.destroying38.The______climateinnorthernChinaaffectstheplantingandharvestingseasons.A.mildB.extremeC.moderateD.stable39.Agriculturalcooperativeshelpfarmers______fairpricesfortheirproducts.A.secureB.demandC.ignoreD.reject40.Thebank'sruralcreditprogramsaredesignedto______smallholders'accesstofinancialservices.A.expandB.limitC.enhanceD.restrict41.Theuseofbiotechnologyhashelped______cropresistancetodiseases.A.improveB.weakenC.degradeD.eliminate42.Thegovernmenthas______incentivestopromotethecultivationofhigh-valuecrops.A.offeredB.deniedC.ignoredD.refused43.FarmersinKangbaoCountyhavebeentrainedto______modernfarmingequipment.A.utilizeB.discardC.ignoreD.oppose44.Thebank'sruraldevelopmentprojectsfocuson______accesstocleanwaterforfarmers.A.improvingB.reducingC.neglectingD.destroying45.The______growthofagriculturalmarketshascreatedmorejobopportunitiesinruralareas.A.stableB.volatileC.steadyD.fluctuating46.Thegovernmenthasimplemented______policiestoprotectfarmlandfromoveruse.A.restrictiveB.supportiveC.flexibleD.aggressive47.Agriculturalresearchhelpsfarmers______thebestpracticesforsoilconservation.A.adoptB.ignoreC.rejectD.oppose48.Thebankprovideslow-interestloansto______agriculturalinvestmentsindrought-resistanttechnologies.A.supportB.opposeC.discourageD.ignore49.The______populationofyoungfarmersinruralareashasledtolaborshortages.A.decliningB.stableC.increasingD.aging50.Thebank'sruralcreditpoliciesaimto______economicdevelopmentinagriculturalcommunities.A.promoteB.hinderC.delayD.prevent答案及解析1.B.effective解析：句意“地方政府已采取有效措施改善康保縣的生態(tài)環(huán)境”，effective意為“有效的”，符合語境。2.B.heavily解析：句意“該地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展嚴(yán)重依賴于水資源質(zhì)量”，heavily意為“嚴(yán)重地”，符合語境。3.A.maximize解析：句意“康?？h的農(nóng)民已采用現(xiàn)代技術(shù)來最大化農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量”，maximize意為“最大化”，符合語境。4.B.major解析：句意“中國農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行在農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目中發(fā)揮著重要作用”，major意為“主要的”，符合語境。5.C.address解析：句意“中國的糧食儲備足以應(yīng)對任何潛在的供應(yīng)短缺”，address意為“解決”，符合語境。6.A.severe解析：句意“北方中國的嚴(yán)重干旱影響了數(shù)百萬公頃的農(nóng)田”，severe意為“嚴(yán)重的”，符合語境。7.A.complete解析：句意“農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化幫助農(nóng)民更有效地完成勞動力密集型任務(wù)”，complete意為“完成”，符合語境。8.A.support解析：句意“銀行向欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)提供長期融資以支持它們”，support意為“支持”，符合語境。9.A.long-term解析：句意“氣候變化對康保這樣的干旱地區(qū)的長期糧食安全構(gòu)成重大威脅”，long-term意為“長期的”，符合語境。10.A.allocated解析：句意“政府已撥款以鼓勵種植抗旱作物”，allocated意為“分配”，符合語境。11.B.regular解析：句意“水稻田在生長季節(jié)需要定期灌溉”，regular意為“定期的”，符合語境。12.A.stabilize解析：句意“銀行的農(nóng)村信貸政策旨在穩(wěn)定農(nóng)村信貸市場并提高融資可及性”，stabilize意為“穩(wěn)定”，符合語境。13.A.environmental解析：句意“土壤侵蝕是康?？h草原地區(qū)的主要問題”，environmental意為“環(huán)境的”，符合語境。14.A.strengthen解析：句意“農(nóng)業(yè)合作社幫助農(nóng)民增強(qiáng)在市場上的議價能力”，strengthen意為“增強(qiáng)”，符合語境。15.A.enhance解析：句意“銀行的貸款計(jì)劃旨在增強(qiáng)小規(guī)模農(nóng)民的資本獲取能力”，enhance意為“增強(qiáng)”，符合語境。16.B.enhance解析：句意“有機(jī)肥的使用可以隨著時間的推移增強(qiáng)土壤肥力”，enhance意為“增強(qiáng)”，符合語境。17.A.sustainability解析：句意“中國的農(nóng)業(yè)政策優(yōu)先考慮自給自足的糧食生產(chǎn)的可持續(xù)性”，sustainability意為“可持續(xù)性”，符合語境。18.A.adopt解析：句意“康?？h的農(nóng)民已被培訓(xùn)采用先進(jìn)的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)”，adopt意為“采用”，符合語境。19.A.improving解析：句意“銀行的農(nóng)村發(fā)展項(xiàng)目專注于改善偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施”，improving意為“改善”，符合語境。20.D.irregular解析：句意“秋季的降水不規(guī)則影響了秋季作物的收獲”，irregular意為“不規(guī)則的”，符合語境。21.A.developing解析：句意“農(nóng)業(yè)研究機(jī)構(gòu)在開發(fā)新品種方面發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用”，developing意為“開發(fā)”，符合語境。22.A.support解析：句意“銀行提供低息貸款以支持農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)在可再生能源方面的投資”，support意為“支持”，符合語境。23.A.restrictive解析：句意“政府已實(shí)施限制性措施以保護(hù)農(nóng)田免受城市化影響”，restrictive意為“限制性的”，符合語境。24.C.steady解析：句意“農(nóng)民的收入因農(nóng)業(yè)市場的穩(wěn)步增長而提高”，steady意為“穩(wěn)步的”，符合語境。25.A.promote解析：句意“銀行的農(nóng)村信貸政策旨在促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)社區(qū)的金融包容性”，promote意為“促進(jìn)”，符合語境。26.A.reduce解析：句意“精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)可以幫助減少灌溉用水量”，reduce意為“減少”，符合語境。27.A.improve解析：句意“中國的農(nóng)業(yè)貿(mào)易順有助于改善該國的國際收支平衡”，improve意為“改善”，符合語境。28.A.minimize解析：句意“銀行的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理策略旨在最大限度地減少自然災(zāi)害造成的損失”，minimize意為“最小化”，符合語境。29.C.rapid解析：句意“農(nóng)村地區(qū)人口的快速增長給當(dāng)?shù)刭Y源帶來了壓力”，rapid意為“快速的”，符合語境。30.A.development解析：句意“銀行支持農(nóng)村旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展以多樣化農(nóng)民的收入來源”，development意為“發(fā)展”，符合語境。31.A.combat解析：句意“農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)幫助農(nóng)民對抗害蟲和疾病”，combat意為“對抗”，符合語境。32.A.supportive解析：句意“政府已實(shí)施支持性政策以鼓勵采用可持續(xù)的農(nóng)業(yè)方法”，supportive意為“支持性的”，符合語境。33.A.reducing解析：句意“銀行的農(nóng)村發(fā)展項(xiàng)目專注于減少農(nóng)業(yè)地區(qū)的貧困”，reducing意為“減少”，符合語境。34.B.barren解析：句意“康?？h貧瘠的土壤需要仔細(xì)管理以防止退化”，barren意為“貧瘠的”，符合語境。35.A.reduce解析：句意“中國的農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼旨在降低國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)成本”，reduce意為“降低”，符合