第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2025年湖南省衡陽市衡陽縣中考英語模擬試卷一、閱讀五選四：本大題共4小題，共8分。閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

DoYouHaveaPositiveAttitude（態(tài)度）？Whowouldyouratherhangaroundwith？Someonewhoalwaysactsinlowspirits？Orsomeonewhomanagestoseethegoodaroundhim，evenwhenthingsaren'talwaysgoinggreat？It'snosurprisethatpeopleenjoybeingaroundpositivepeopleratherthannegativepeople.

Havingapositiveattitudecanhelpyouinmanyways.(1)Yourfriendswilldefinitelyappreciateyoumoreifyouseethesilverliningratherthanjustthedarkclouds!

(2)Thelesspressureyoufeel，thebetteryouwillfeeloverall.Soifyou'vebeenfeelingtired，putonahappyfaceandyoujustmightfeelbettersoon.

Buthowcanyouhaveapositiveattitudewhenlifeishard？It'smorethanjustturninglife'slemonsintolemonade.(3)Butit'sworthit.

Apositiveattitudedoesn'tmeanignoringlife'stroubles.Itjustmeanslookingforthegoodinthings，ratherthanbeingapessimistandconcentratingonthebadinthings.Sometimesyourattitudecanmakeallthedifference.

Identify（識(shí)別）thoseareasofyourlifethatmightnotbegoingsowell.(4)Focusononeatatimeandthinkofwaysyoucanfindthepositiveinthings.

A.Theansweristohaveapositiveattitude.

B.Havingapositiveattitudecantakesomehardwork.

C.Theyarelikelytomakeyouhavenegative（負(fù)面的）thoughts.

D.Havingapositiveattitudecanalsoreduceyourstresslevel.

E.Ifyouhaveapositiveattitude，you'remorefuntobearound.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis(5)forthemoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit？Hethoughtaboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot(6).Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn'tcutgrassfortheirgardens(7)hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.

Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates，Dickhandingout（分發(fā)）(8)."Icoulddothat，"hethought."MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputerrightaway.Icouldpay(9)italittleeachweek."Heranto(10)upwithDick.JoeaskedDickalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwas(11)togettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtookaboutthreehourseachnight.JoeaskedDickthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager's.

Joealmostflewhome.Afterhetoldhismother(12)hethought，she(13)."Ithinkitisagreatidea."Shesaid，"I'llcallthenewspaper…"

"Wait，Mum，"Joesaid，"I'llcall.Afterthat，I'mgoingtobeabusinessmannow."

"Iwillalwayssupportyou."Joe'smothersaid(14).5.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates6.A.spring B.summer C.winter7.A.because B.when C.while8.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers9.A.on B.for C.of10.A.take B.catch C.carry11.A.friendly B.kind C.possible12.A.that B.when C.what13.A.smiled B.fought C.argued14.A.sadly B.happily C.politely三、閱讀理解：本大題共11小題，共22分。A

McDonald'sWantsYout

JoinusatMcDonald's—oneofthebestfastfoodrestaurantsintheworld.

Wearenowlookingforpeopleinterestedinworkingwithus.

★3Cooks

?Atleastoneyear'sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen

?Abletoworkonweekends

?Work16：00—21：00everyday（＄600/week）

★Waiters/Waitresses

?Atleastoneyear'sworkexperienceincafesorrestaurants

?Part-timewelcome

?McDonald's

?Likefastrhythmworkandabletoadapttochangeshift

?Work18：00—01：00，11：00—18：00or04：00—11：00（＄16/hour）

★2Cleaners

?Noexperienceneeded

?Part-timewelcome

?Work12：00-15：00or17：00-22：00（＄12/hour）

★We'realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.

Tips：AlltheworkersinMcDonald'sshouldbeabove18yearsandingoodcondition.

Call654-589-7859Mr.Zhou

15.Accordingtotheposter，whocan'tgetajobinMcDonald's？______A.Susan，ahousewifewhoisgoodatcooking.

B.Tim，a17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.

C.Mike，afatherwholikesridingbikeswithhiskids.16.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE？______A.Cooksmightneedtoworkatweekends.

B.Theywantonlyfull-timewaitersandwaitresses.

C.Cleanershavetoworkabout12hoursaday.17.Formoreinformation，youcan______.A.makeacall B.visitthewebsite C.sendane-mailBMyhusbandjustboughtthelatestvideogameforourson，butourlittleprincewasn'thappywiththat，hewantedmore!Soanargumentbrokeout.

Myhusbandsaid，"Idoeverythingtomakehimhappyandheneverseemsgrateful（感恩）."Well，that'stheproblem，weshouldn'ttrytomakeourkidshappyallthetime!Byalwaystryingtokeepthemsmiling，arewesettingthemupforabadfuture？

Childhoodisfullofbutterflies，rainbows（彩虹）andsunshine.Ourchildrengetusedtoeveryonearoundthemmakingthemhappy.Asparentsweareshowering（大量給予）ourchildrenwithgiftsforalloccasions（場合）.Whentheyhaveabaddayatschoolwewanttofixit.Whentheysuffertheirfirstheartbreakwedoeverythingtohealit.Wefailtoteachthemhowtobecomeindependentadults.

Weneedtolearntoletourchildrenfail.Weneedtoallowthemtofallandteachthemhowtopickthemselvesup.Theyneedtolearnlifeishard.Bylearningthesedifficultlessonstheywillgrowup.Whentheyhaveanargumentwithafriend，letthemdealwithitontheirown.Whentheydonotgetthefirst，remindthemthatapersoncan'talwaysbethefirst.Whentheirfootballteamlosesthebiggame，helpthemtorememberapersoncan'twineverygame.

Intheendwedidn'tgivein（讓步）andletoursonkeepthevideogame.Wedidmakehimwaitawhole24hoursbeforeplayingitthough.Myhusbandtriedtoexplaintooursonhowhefeltandwhyhewasangry.Ihopeoursoncouldunderstandourfeelings.18.Inthefirstparagraph，wecanlearnthat______.A.thewriterboughtabookforherson

B.thewriter'shusbandboughtavideogameforhisson

C.thewriter'ssonwasveryhappytoreceivethevideogame19.Whatistheproblemofourchildrennow？______A.Theydon'thavetoys.

B.Theydon'thavefriends.

C.Theyarenotindependentandthankful.20.Theunderlinedword"heal"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans"______"inChinese.A.治愈 B.揭露 C.改變21.Thispassagewaswrittentoadviseparents______.A.tomakechildrenlearntobeindependent

B.tostopchildrendoingbadthings

C.toputthetoystogooduseCTherewasapictureinChinaDailyonJunelst，2016.Inthepicture，peopleinWuhansufferedintheflooding（洪水）onthestreet.TheofficialssaythattheprovincesofHubei，HunanandJiangximayhave50percentto80percentmorerainfallthanthesameperiodinrecentyears.It'scertainthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyismakingsomethingdifferent.

ChangingWeather

Theweatherischanging.Overthelastfewyears，heavyrainshavecausedfloodsinBrazil，Pakistan，andThailand.Droughts（干旱）havestruck（打擊）RussiaandAustralia.HeatwaveshavekilledthousandsofpeopleinEurope.Therearemoredifferentkindsofterriblewildweather（極端天氣）allovertheworld.In2011alone，thebadweathercausedtheworldtolose150billiondollars.

WarmerandWetter

Asmorewildweathereventshappen，aworriedworldisbeginningtoaskquestionslike：Whatisgoingonwiththeweather？Andwhy？Manyalsowanttoknow：Isthisnatural，orarewetoblame（責(zé)備）？

Theanswerseemstobe：alittleofboth.Wildweatherisnatural.ButmostscientistsagreethathumanactivityhasmadetheEarthwarmer.Theglobalwarming（全球變暖）makesheatwavesmorelikelyhappen.Thehighertemperaturealsocausesmorewatertoentertheair.Thiscausesmuchmorerain.Somescientistsalsobelieveglobalwarmingmakessomestormsstronger.

Thismeanswe'relikelytoseemorewildweather."Butwedon'thavetojuststandthereandtakeit，"saysScientistMichaelOppenheimer.Heandotherscientistssayweneedtostoptheearthfromgettingwarmer.Wealsoneedtobeprepared，todothingsthatwillhelpsavelives.22.Whatdoyouknowfromthesecondparagraph？______A.Howtheweatherwillchange.

B.Theweathereventsin2011.

C.Theexamplesofwildweatherevents.23.Accordingtothepassage，globalwarmingwillbringussomeinfluencesEXCEPT______.A.muchmorerain B.muchmoresunshine

C.muchstrongerstorms 24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"meaninthelastparagraph？______A.Hightemperature. B.Humanactivity. C.Wildweather.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Therearemorekindsofterriblewildweatherallovertheworld.

B.Globalwarmingcauseswildweathereventsandmakespeopleworried.

C.Manyscientistsbelieveglobalwarmingmakessomestormsstronger.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。26.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)要求完成問題。

Onceakinggottwonicefalcons（獵鷹）fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.他非常喜歡他們andheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.

Afterseveralmonths，thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky，whiletheotheronewasstayingonthebranch（樹枝）ofatreequietlywithoutmoving.

Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomakeitfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday，whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest，anideacametohismind.Hedecidedtofindsomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwelltosolvetheproblem.Thenhesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.

Thenextmorning，thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely."Itisunbelievable!"shoutedtheking."Howcouldyoumakeithappen？"

Thefarmerreplied，"It'sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested."

Itisalwaysthesametohumans.Weallhavetwoflyingwingsinourheartsaswell，butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewefeelsafeandcomfortable.Wewon'trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe"branch"wearerestingonbreaks.(1)Wheredidthekinggetthenicefalcons？

______(2)（漢譯英）他非常喜歡他們。

______(3)（英譯漢）Butnoneofthemsucceeded.

______(4)Whatdidthefarmerdotomakethefalconfly？

______(5)Whatdoyouthinkofthefarmer？

______五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。27."Dong"isoneofChina's55ethnicminorities（少數(shù)民族），withapopulationoflessthanthreemillion，mainlylivinginSouthChina.Theethnicgroupiswellknownforits（1）______（tradition）embroidery（刺繡），whichhaslongbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.

QinNaishiqingis（2）______Dongembroiderymaster（大師）.Attheageof91，sheisstillgoodat（3）______（cut）paperpatterns，whichshesaysisthespiritofthehandmadeart."Youshouldbeveryskillfulinembroidery（4）______（become）goodatpapercutting.Whenyougetapieceofpaper，youshouldformapictureofthepatternsinyourmindwithout（5）______（actual）drawingthem，"Qinsaid.

Teachingembroideryisafamilytradition，andQin'stwodaughters-in-lawusuallyjoin（6）______（she）inteachingyoungsters.Dongpeopleusuallyembroideranimalsandplantsonclothes.Phoenixes（鳳凰），dragonsandflowersarecommonpatternsfeaturedinfolkart.Spiderflowersareveryimportant（7）______meaningfulinDongpeople'sembroiderypatternsandtheyareseenasasymbolofgoodwishes.

EveryDonggirlis（8）______（encourage）tolearntheskillatanearlyage，aroundtenyearsold.Whenshegetsmarried，shewilltraditionallyreceiveawholesetofclothesmade（9）______hermother.Therearenowthousandsof（10）______（woman）inthecountrytakingupembroidery—anartformthathasremainedunchangedovertheyears.Qinhopesshecanhelpmakesurethetraditioncontinues.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。28.勤儉節(jié)約是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。為了弘揚(yáng)這種傳統(tǒng)美德，杜絕浪費(fèi)，學(xué)校開展以"勤儉節(jié)約從我做起"為主題的演講比賽。假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇英文演講稿參賽。

要點(diǎn)：

1.生活中常見的浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象；（至少3條）

2.你的建議；（至少3條）

3.發(fā)出號(hào)召。

參考詞匯：thr