英語大學語法題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.b)Iatebreakfast.c)Iameatingbreakfast.d)Iwilleatbreakfast.2.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"?a)readb)readsc)readedd)reading3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepassivevoice?a)Thebookwasreadbyme.b)Ireadthebook.c)Thebookreadswell.d)Thebookisreading.4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustenseforthethirdpersonsingular?a)amb)isc)ared)be5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?a)Iwillhavefinishedthework.b)Ihavefinishedthework.c)Iamfinishingthework.d)Iwillfinishthework.6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?a)gob)goesc)goned)hasgone7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesimplepasttense?a)Iamwenttothestore.b)Iwaswenttothestore.c)Iwenttothestore.d)Ihavegonetothestore.8.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"?a)writeb)wrotec)writtend)writes9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepresenttense?a)Iamreadingabook.b)Ireadabook.c)Iwillreadabook.d)Ireadedabook.10.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustenseforthethirdpersonsingular?a)amb)isc)ared)was二、多項選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?a)ShehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.b)Theyhaveeatendinner.c)Hehasgonetothestore.d)WehavebeentoLondon.2.Whatarethepastparticiplesofthefollowingverbs?a)torunb)tojumpc)toswimd)toread3.Whichsentencescorrectlyusethepassivevoice?a)TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.b)ThebookisreadbySarah.c)Thehousewasbuiltbytheworkers.d)Theexamwillbetakenbythestudents.4.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?a)Iamb)youarec)heisd)weare5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthefutureperfecttense?a)Shewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.b)Theywillhaveeatendinnerbythetimewearrive.c)Hewillhavegonetothestorebynextweek.d)WewillhavebeentoParisbytheendoftheyear.6.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihavegoneb)youhavegonec)hehasgoned)wehavegone7.Whichsentencescorrectlyusethesimplepasttense?a)Iwenttothestoreyesterday.b)Shewastothestoreyesterday.c)Hehasgonetothestore.d)Theywenttothestorelastweek.8.Whatarethepastparticiplesofthefollowingverbs?a)toeatb)tosleepc)todanced)towalk9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthesimplepresenttense?a)Ireadabookeveryday.b)Shewritesalettereveryweek.c)Hegoestothegymeverymorning.d)WehaveameetingeveryTuesday.10.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustense?a)Iwasb)youwerec)hewasd)wewere三、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.2.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"tobe"is"been."3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow.5.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbyacertaintimeinthefuture.6.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"is"read."7.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.8.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheobjectofthesentencereceivestheaction.9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.10.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.四、簡答題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense.2.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoice.3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthefutureperfecttense?4.Howdoesthepresentcontinuoustensedifferfromthesimplepresenttense?五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertaincontexts.3.DiscussthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintermsofverbforms.4.Howcanunderstandingverbtenseshelpinimprovingoveralllanguageproficiency?答案：一、單項選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.a2.c3.a4.b5.a6.d7.c8.c9.a10.d二、多項選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.a,b,c,d2.a,b,c,d3.a,c,d4.a,b,c,d5.a,b,c,d6.a,b,c,d7.a,d8.a,b,c,d9.a,b,c,d10.a,b,c,d三、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.False2.True3.False4.True5.True6.False7.True8.True9.True10.True四、簡答題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,whilethepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent.2.Thestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoiceissubject+be+pastparticiple.Forexample,"ThebookwasreadbyJohn."3.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbyacertaintimeinthefuture.Ithelpstoshowthecompletionofanactionbeforeanotheractionortimeinthefuture.4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnoworactionsthatareplannedforthefuture.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingisimportantbecauseithelpstoconveytheintendedmeaningandclarity.Differenttensesindicatedifferenttimesandaspectsofactions,andusingthecorrecttenseensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofeventsandtherelationshipbetweenthem.2.Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertaincontexts,suchaswhentheperformeroftheactionisunknownorunimportant,orwhenthefocusisonthereceiver