初二英語(yǔ)自主練習(xí)試卷第Ⅰ卷（客觀題共65分）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（本大題共20分，每小題1分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽(tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。聽(tīng)第1至10段材料，回答第1至10題。1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?A. B. C.2.WhatisDavidlookingfor?A. B. C.3.Whattimedoestheboy’sschoolstart?A. B. C.4.Whatsigncantheysee?A. B.C.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetrip?A.Enjoyable. B.Sad. C.Boring.6.Wheremaythetwospeakersbenow?A.Inabookshop. B.Inaflowershop. C.Inafruitshop.7.WillLilyshareherproblemswithherfriends?A.Wedon’tknow. B.No,shewon’t. C.Yes,shewill.8.Whorunsthefastest?A.Lily. B.Kate. C.Lucy.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldstopdrinkingcoffeefirst.8-18-1B.Thewomanshouldstopsmoking.C.Drinkingcoffeeisbetterthansmoking.10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthethreetickets?A.60yuan. B.40yuan. C.30yuan.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答第11—12小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入第一篇短文。11.HowwilltheygotoNewYork?A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.12.WhatisHelengoingtobring?A.Asweater. B.Askirt. C.Ajacket.聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答13—15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。FuturePlansNameSandyPlanShewantstobea13.She’dliketomakepeoplefeelhappyand14.FavouritesingerShelikesCelineDionwhoisfrom15.13.A.dancer B.singer C.thinker14.A.comfortable B.exciting C.easy15.A.Canada B.America C.Cuba聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16—20小題。16.WhatdoesDaviddoinBeijing?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Awaiter.17.HowdidDavidgotoShanghai?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.18.WhendidDavidleaveBeijingonMonday?A.At9:30p.m. B.At10:00p.m. C.At10:30a.m.19.Whydidn’tDavidsleepthatnight?A.Becausehewasworried.B.Becausehewastooexcited.C.Becausehehadmanythingstodo.20.HowlongdidDavidstayinShanghai?A.Forfourdays. B.Forfivedays. C.Foroneweek.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分）21.Agoodfriendshouldhaveagood______ofhumor,justlikeMike,whooftenmakesuslaugh.A.senseB.signC.sportD.secret22.—______?—Sheischeerfulandhonest.A.HowdoesMarylike B.WhatdoesMarylikeC.WhatisMarylike D.HowdoesMarylooklike23.Thankyoufor______mefunnyjokes.Ineverfeel______whenI’mwithyou.A.telling;boredB.telling;boringC.saying;boredD.saying;boring24.—WhyisMissLusopopularamongstudents?8-28-2—Becausesheisalways________withuswhenansweringourquestions.A.careful B.patient C.angry D.cheerful25.StudentsinGrade9have______freetimethanus.Also,theyhave_____after-schoolactivities.A.fewer;fewer B.less;less C.fewer;less D.less;fewer26. —Johnalwayscomestoschoolearlierthan______studentinhisclass.—Heissohard-working.Nowonderheisthetopstudent.A.anotherB.theotherC.anyotherD.any27.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof___________intheworld.A.thelongriverB.thelongestriverC.thelongestriversD.longestrivers28.—Wehavenoideahowtocelebratemother’sbirthday.Whatdoyou________?—Howabouttakingaboattripwithher?A.develop B.suggest C.search D.finish29.Climbingisn′t________skating,butbothofthemareinteresting.A.asexcitedas B.asmoreexcitingasC.asexcitingas D.asmoreexcitedas30. —Howaboutgoingtothecinemathisweekend?—______Itwillbeagreatweekend.A.Noproblem.B.Idon’tagree.C.Ihopenot.D.You’rewelcome.三、完形填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分）Threeyearsago,IgottoknowapoorladynamedRose.Shehadnochildrenandlived31.WhenIwentto32her,Ialwaystookhersomecoffeeandfood.Onedaysheinvitedmetohavelunchatarestaurantnearherhome.Ontheway,Ibegantoworry:Iknewthatshehadnomoney,butifIofferedto33thelunch,IwasafraidIwouldhurther.Thereweremanypeopleinthe34andallofthemwerehappy.Rosetoldmetositanddrinkcoffeebythewindow.Thenshewentintothe35.Iwassurprised.After20minutes,shecameoutwithsomefood.Thenwestartedtoenjoythedeliciousfoodtogether.She36methattherestaurantletpeopleworkforamealiftheyhadnomoney,orwouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenot37towork,especiallyforthedisabled(殘疾人).I38rememberthebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.Wehadameal,andRosepaidforitbyherwork.Theweatherwas39andbright,andeveryone’ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell.I’mstillthinkingthatlifecannotbeeasytous,butwecanstilldosomethingforourfriendsandneighbors.Theworldwillbe40ifeverybodywouldliketosharehappinesswithothers.31.A.together B.alone C.lonely D.lovely32.A.call B.ask C.visit D.show33.A.payfor B.askfor C.lookforD.carefor34.A.park B.restaurantC.hotel D.shop35.A.cinemaB.toilet C.bank D.kitchen36.A.said B.spoke C.talked D.told37.A.able B.willing C.patient D.active38.A.never B.still C.hardly D.already39.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm40.A.colder B.harder C.nicer D.worse四、閱讀理解（本大題共20分，每小題2分）8-38-3A41.Theinformationaboveismostprobablytakenfrom.A.aguidebookB.astorybookC.afashionmagazineD.ahealthmagazine42.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor?A.losinghairB.losingweightC.sleepinglesswellD.fallingasleepeasily43.Whichofthefollowinghastheleastsugarinit?A.66goficecream.B.95gofcheesecake.C.100mlofgrapejuice.D.200mlofricemilkBAlongtimeago,whenallthegrandfathersandgrandmothersoftodaywerelittleboysandlittlegirlsorverysmallbabies,orperhapsnotevenborn,Dad,Mum,Mary,LauraandBabyCarrielefttheirlittlehouseintheBigWoodsofWisconsin.Theydroveawayandleftitlonelyandemptyintheclearingamongthebigtrees,andtheyneversawthatlittlehouseagain.TheyweregoingtotheIndiancountry.DadsaidthereweretoomanypeopleintheBigWoodsnow.Thepaththatwentbythelittlehousehadbecomearoad.Almosteveryday,LauraandMarystoppedtheirplayingandwatchedinsurpriseatawagon(四輪馬車)slowlypassingbyontheroad.Wildanimalswouldnotstayinacountrywherethereweresomanypeople.Daddidnotliketostay,either.Helikedacountrywherethewildanimalslivedwithoutbeingafraid.Helikedtoseelittlefawns(小鹿)andtheirmotherslookingathimfromthewoods,andthefat,lazybearseatingberries(漿果)inthewild-berrylands.Inthelongwinterevenings,hetalkedtoMumabouttheWesterncountry.Inthewestthelandwaslevel,andtherewerenotrees.Thegrassgrewthickandhigh.Therethewildanimalsranandfedasthoughtheywereinagrassandtherewerenosettlers.OnlyIndianslivedthere.(adaptedfromLittleHouseonthePrairie)44．Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying“Thepaththatwentbythelittlehousehadbecomearoad.”inthefirstparagraph?A.ThereweretoomanypeopleintheBigWoodsnow.8-48-4B.Somepeoplebuiltaroadinsteadofapathforthemselves.C.SomepeoplebuiltaroadinsteadofapathforLaura’sfamily.D.ThereweretoomanywildanimalsintheBigWoodsnow.45．WhatdidLauraandMarystoptowatchinsurpriseeveryday?A.Thelittlefawnsandtheirmothers. B.Thefat,lazybears.C.Awagonslowlypassingbyontheroad. D.Thewildanimalswalkingaround.46．Inthenextparagraph,whatwouldthewritermostprobablytalkabout?A.Thelifeintheirlittlehouse.B.Thelifeofwildanimals.C.Theirpreparationforgoingeast.D.Theirpreparationforgoingwest.CRememberyourchildhood,thereisakindoftoycalledbamboodragonfly.Justlikeitsname,bamboodragonflylookslikeadragonfly.Bamboodragonflyismadeofbamboo.Bamboodragonflyhastwoparts.Oneisthebamboohandle.Thesecondisthewings.Play,handsarub,andthenaloosehand,bamboodragonflywillflytothesky.Ithasalonghistory.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,pleasereadon.2523yearsago,bamboodragonflywascreated(創(chuàng)造）bytheChinese.IthasbeenatoyforChinesechildrenformorethan2,000years.InspiredbyitsintroductiontoEuropeinthe18thcentury,andthe“Fatherofaviation(航空)”BritishGeorgeCayleyhavebeenfascinatedbybamboodragonfliesalltheirlives.Inhisfirstaeronauticalresearch,hecopiedandmodifiedthebamboodragonflyinthe1796andfiguredouthowpropellers(螺旋槳）work.Hisresearchpropelledthedevelopmentofairplanes.AndforWesterndesignerstobringthedevelopmentofhelicopterinspiration.Now,doyoubelieve?Howtomakebamboodragonfly?Cutoutthepaper,turnitover,turnitupsidedown,andglue（用膠水粘合）thesides.Foldonesidealongthedottedlineandglueit.Foldtheothersideon.Thenglueitagain.Useaneedle(針)topiercetwosmallroundholes,readytowearbamboo.Foldonesideupabout20degreesalongthecenterdiagonaldottedline.Inserttwothinbamboostripsintotwosmallholesrespectivelyandstickthemwithglue.Usepaperstripstowrapthetwobamboostripstogetherandstickthemwithglue.Aftergluedry,withbothhandsrubbamboo,leafrotation.Blowthewinddown.Atthistimearelease,itcanflyup.Howclevertheancestors(祖先)ofmanwere!47．Whichpictureisbamboodragonfly?A． B． C． D．48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Theholes. B．Theotherside. C．Thefirstside. D．Theneedle.49．Accordingthepassage,whichoneisTrue?A．InspiredbyitsintroductiontoEurope4centuriesago.B．BamboodragonflywascreatedbyaBritishperson2523yearsago.C．Inserttwoholesintotwobamboostripsandstickthem.D．HasbeenatoyforChinesechildrenformorethan1500years.50．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Bamboodragonfly,clevercreation. B．The8-5historyofbamboodragonfly.8-5C．Bamboodragonfly,everyone’slove. D．Bamboodragonfly,apopulartoy.五、還原信息（本大題共5分，每小題1分）Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourschoollife.Agoodfriendcanmakeyourdaysatschoolhappyandfulloflaughter.WhenIthinkaboutmyschoollife,Ialwaysthinkaboutmybestfriend,Lisa.Weareinthesameclassandwesitnexttoeachother.51Therefore(因此),webecamefriendsonthefirstdayofmiddleschool.Wealwaysshareourlunch,ourstories,andevenoursecrets.52.Lastmonth,Iwasveryworriedaboutthehistoryexam.Icouldn'trememberallthedatesandfacts.Lisaisverygoodathistory.Shespenttwoafternoonsafterschoolhelpingmereviewhistory.53.54.Sometimeswehavefightsaboutsmallthings.Butweneverstayangryforlong.Usually,thenextday,weforgetaboutitandlaughtogetheragain.55.Weplantogotothesamehighschool.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllastforever,andmyschoollifewillalwaysbebeautifulbecauseofher.Schoollifeisnotjustaboutstudyingfrombooks.It'salsoaboutlearninghowtobeagoodfriendandunderstandingthepeoplearoundyou.A.However,noteverythingisalwaysperfect.B.Truefriendshelpeachotherwhentheyareintrouble.C.Wehavealotofcommoninterestsandwebothloveplayingbasketball.D.Thankstoherhelp,Ididwellintheexam.E.SheoftencheersmeupwhenIamfeelingdown.F.Ihopewecanalwaysbefriendsinthefuture.G.Sheneverhelpsmewithmyschoolwork.第Ⅱ卷（主觀題共55分）六、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共10分，每小題1分）56.Jackismybestfriend.Heisan(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)boy.57.HelookedsadbecausehefailedtheMaths(測(cè)驗(yàn)).58.Maxwasn′t(知道)ofthedangertillthepolicemantoldhim.59.Thehotel(提供)freebreakfastforus,sowedidn′tneedtoeatoutside.60.I′msogladwewillhavea(假期)inSanyathiswinter.61.Bettykept(nod)whenshewaslisteningtoherfriendyesterday.62.Putthebooksbackontheshelfafterreading,orDadwillbe(happy).63.English,Chineseand(France)areimportantifyouareworkingintheUN.64.Millietriedherbestbutdid(bad)amongallthemembersintheteam.65.Canyoumakesome(suggest)onhowtodecoratemyroom?七、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，用正確形式填空（本大題共5分，每小題1分）plentyoffeellikealittlebitfunnyofferplentyoffeellikealittlebitfunnyofferWhenIfirstmovedtoanewschool,Iwas66nervous.Iworriedaboutmakingnewfriendsandkeepingupwithmystudies.Buttomysurprise,mynewclassmatesseemedtobemuch67andkinderthanIthought.8-6Thereare68interestingactivitieshere.Lastweek,wehadanEnglishdramacompetition.Ourgroupdecidedtoperformashortplay.Atfirst,Iwastooshytospeakloudly,butmyfriendsencouragedme.They69topracticewithmeafterclass.Welaughedalotwhensomeoneforgottheirlines.8-6NowIreally70I’mpartoftheclass.Everymorning,Ienjoygoingtoschool.Theteachersarepatient,andmyfriendsalwaysmakemesmile.Eventhehomeworkseemseasierwhenwestudytogether.I′mthankfulformynewschoollife.Ittaughtmethatchangescanbegood,andthatthere’salwayssomethingfunwaitingforusifweareopentotry.八、語(yǔ)法填空(本大題共10分，每小題1分)IhaveawonderfulfriendnamedLily.We71(become)friendswhenweenteredthemiddleschoolandourfriendshiphasgrownstrongereversince.Everyday,westudytogether,helpingeachothertounderstandanddealingwithdifficultproblems.Webelievethatfriendshipis72(real)abouthelpingeachother.Wearesuchclosefriendsthatweenjoy73(we)whenwedoalotofthingstogether.Wegoforwalksinthepark,sharingourdreamsand74(secret).Myteacheroftensaysthatwheneversheseesme,sheissurethatmybestfriendLilyisn’tfarbehind.WhenI’m75(feel)down,Lilyisalwaystheretocheermeupwithherkindwordsandfunnyjokes.Sheisso76(humor)thatshecanlightenupanymood.Andwhenshefacesdifficulties,Ioffermysupportandencouragement.Wealsosupporteachotherinourhobbies.Forexample,IenjoyChineseChessandweusuallyspendonehour77(talk)aboutitatlunchtime.Becauseofher,Ibecomeeven78(well)atit.LilylovesreadingandIoftenrecommendgoodbookstoher.What’smore,sheisinterestedin79(Italy)foodandIalwaystryitwithherifshewants.Ourfriendshipissuchan80(importance)partofourlivesthatIwillcherishfortherestofmylife.Iknowthatnomatterwhatlifethrowsatus,wewillalwaysbethereforeachother.九、完成句子（本大題5分，每小題各1分）81.我認(rèn)為這部電影不如《哪吒2》有趣。Idon’tthinkthisfilm_________________________________Nazha2.82.我們每個(gè)學(xué)生都注意運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)保護(hù)好自己。Westudentsshould___________________________whendoingsport.83.Simon很有幽默感，我們都喜歡他和他交朋友。Simon________________________,sowealllovemakingfriendswithhim.84.我們正盼著和你們一起過(guò)周末。We____________________________theweekendwithyou.85.小學(xué)時(shí)媽媽總是鼓勵(lì)我和同學(xué)和睦相處。Intheprimaryschool,mymumalways____________________________ourclassmates.十、閱讀表達(dá)(本大題共10分，每題2分）每題的答案不超過(guò)9個(gè)詞Ifyouaskany12-year-oldwhattheirfavoritetimeofthedayis,they′lltellyouit′slunch!ButforJason,it′sabitdifferent.Hecan′twaittogethomeandstartworkingonhiscandle—makingbusiness.Jasonbegancreatingcandlesbecausethecandlesheboughtgavehismomheadaches.Hewasonlyeightyearsoldatthetime.Hethoughttheremustbeawaytomakeasafeandall—naturalcandle.So,hesetouttofindacleanerandmorenaturalwaytomakeacandlethathismomcouldenjoy.Hewasveryinterestedintheprocessandthechemistrybehindmakingthecandles.Later,hefoundakindofwax(蠟)thatischemical—free.Healsofoundnaturaloilstoaddscent(香味).Withthesupportofhismom,hestartedanonlinestorein2020.Hisonlineordersbeganpickingup.Inthefallof2022,heopenedastoreatalocalshoppingcenter.Nowpeoplecanbuyhiscandlesbothonlineandatthestore.Thestorealsose