第7講主題閱讀與寫作之個(gè)性與審美

BeautyandPersonality

知識(shí)名稱：閱讀理解

【主題閱讀1】

A.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage.

Theimpression(Efl象)youmakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Interviewersoftendecide

tohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitude(態(tài)度)and

manners.

Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmile,showsa1andpositiveattitude.

Whenyouintroduceyourself,lookintotheintcnicwcr.Someinterviewersofferahandshake,othersdon't.

Trytobeas2aspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Theway

yousit,walk,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingonyourfaceareallpartsofyourbody

language.Ilmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourself.Areyoufeeling

positiveaboutyourself?Yourabilities?Yourinterestinthejob?

Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasm(熱情)inyour

3.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Alsodon'tsaynegativethingsabout

yourself.

Listentoquestionscarefully.4youdon'tunderstandaquestion,askthe

interviewertorepeatorexplain.

Tmsorry,butIdidn'tcatchthatTinnotsureexactlywhatyoumean."

Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthattheydon'texpectyoutobepletely5

andrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyour

abilitytodothejob.

Attheendof(heinterview,6theinterviewerforherorhim.It'sagoodideatosendaskortthankyou

letterrightaftertheinteniew,ordeliveritbyhand.

1.A)conildentB)dissatisfiedC)unhappyD)excited

2.A)smartB)nervousC)naturalD)strict

3.A)soundB)voiceC)mannerD)action

4.A)UnlessB)IfC)UntilD)As

5.A)quietB)silentC)calmD)still

6.A)praiseB)thankC)admireD)greet

【答案】ACBBCB

【主題閱讀2】

B.Readthepassageandnilintheblankswithproperwords.

Wonderwhyyoucangetangrysoeasilywhileyourfriendsmilesallthetime?It'sp___1___becauseyou

bothhavedifferentpersonalities（性格）.

Personalityisalsoabouthowpeoplethink,behave,andreact（反應(yīng)）toe2aroundthemfromdayto

day.

Sowhatmakespeoplethinkandbehaveincertainways?

Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearebornlikethis.Ababygetsitsbloodtype,genes

（基因）andotherphysicalthingswhenit'sstillinsideitsmother.Thesethingsmayhelp

decidewhatthebabywillbeI3.

Butone'spersonalitydoesn'tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlifeexperiencecanalsomakeyou

thepersonyouare.Thisdoesn'tmeanit'si4tochangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomake

yourselfbetter.Don'tgettooworriedaboutyourweakpoints.Justa_5them.Thisisagoodwaytostart

makingchanges.

Ifyoudon'tknowhowtomakefriends,findoutwhy.Isitbecauseyouaretoos6?Tellyourself

tosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeopleusingwarmgreetings.

Don,tgiveyourselfahardtimeaboutitall.It'snoteasytcchangelifeh7inonenight.Keep

workingatit.Onedayyou'llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewone.

【答案】perhaps;everything;like;impossible;accept;shy;habits

【主題閱讀3】

C.Answerthequestions.

Beauty:TheKoreanWay

“Thankgoodnessyouhavedoubleeyelids（雙眼皮）.Yourparentswillsavealotof

money,“saidafamilyfriendwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Doubleeyelids,whichalmost

eveiyCaucasian（白種人）has,arerareamongNortheastAsians.Only25%ofSouth

Koreans（韓國(guó)）arcb1withdoubleeyelids.

Ineverquiteu2howhavingdoubleeyelidssavedmyparents

moneyuntilthatsummerwhenIcamebacktoSeoul.ThemomentIarrivedinthecity,I

n3cosmeticsurgeryclinics（整容診所）everywhere,alongwithbillboards

（街上大型廣告牌）featuringSouthKoreanwomenwhohadWestern

characteristics—tall,（hin,withamilkyplexion（膚色）,longlegs,nicebigeyes,andthe

perfectlyanglednose.IfiguredoutthatSouthKoreanbeautymeantlookingas“white”orCaucasianaspossible.

SouthKoreaisknowntohavethehighestratio（比例）ofcosmeticsurgeonstocitizensworldwide.Itisvery

c4forgirlstogeteyelidsurgeryashighschoolgraduationpresents.WhatmadeSouthKoreans

fallsomadlyinlovewithcosmeticsurgery?

Cosmeticsurgeryhassomekindofmagicalappeal（吸弓I力）tothem—thepromiseofbeauty.Womenare

oftenconvinced（深信不疑）thatsufferingandsacrificing（犧牲）isn5andworthyinordertobe

beautiful.Andthissufferingisnotfornothing.Itisbelievedthatbeautyleadstoa6abetterlooking

partner,which（henleadstobetterlookingchildrenandabetterlifestyle.

Thisbeautyideal（期望）isnotatrend（時(shí)尚），butaveryrealstandardthatisgrowingdeeperwithinSouth

Koreansociety.A7isstartingtoplayabiggerroleintheworkplacetotheextentthatmenare

alsoresortto（求助于）cosmeticsurgery.Forinstance,my29ycaroldbrother,whoisslimandoversixfeettall,

getsmanymorejoboffersthanhishpsffriend,whoisshorterandheavier,eventhoughhathofthemgraduated

from（hesamecollegeandhadthesameGPA（平均績(jī)點(diǎn)）andcertificates.

Infact,manySouthKoreansbelievethatphysicalbeauty（形體美）equalshappiness.

【答案】born;understand;noticed;mon;necessary;attracting;appearance

【主題閱讀4】

Anincycaroldboywithakeeneyeforbothfashionandbusinessistakingthebakery

worldbystorm.CoryNieves,fromNewJersey,whousesthebusinessname'MrCory',not

onlywearstailored（定制的）suitsandsilktiesfromfashionablestores,butalsoistheCEO

ofhisveryowncookie（餅干）panycalledMrCory'sCookies.

Onhiswebsite,whichhas3,00（）fans,Coryshowshisperfectfashionsense.Inone

photo,hestandsinfrontofhiscookiestandinwhiteshorts,adarkjacket,wearing

fashionableglassesandastackofbracelets（手鐲）tolookmoreattractive.

Corywroteonhiswebsitethathefirstcameupwiththeideatostartabusinesswhenheandhismother

movedtoNewJerseyfromNewYorkCityin2009,andhedecidedtohelpmombuyacar.Thenhebeganselling

hotcocoadrinksinfrontofhishomeandfinallyhehasdevelopeditintothecookiebusiness.

Notonlyhashedevelopedafanbaseforhisdeliciouscookies,buthehasalsowonoverfanswholikehis

fashionsense.

Inthementsectiononhispage,fanshaveexpressedtheirlove,withonepersonwriting,t4Thiskidisreally

smart.”

Theprojectmayhavebegunasawaytobuyhismomacar.butCorysayshenowhasevenhigherhopes.

“Tmgoingtodoittoearnmoneyforcollegeandforlearninghowtorunabusiness,'hetoldNorthJersey.

BesidesbeingCEOofthecookiepany,Coryisalsoanactorandmodel.

88.WhatisthenameofCoryNieves'scookiespany?（1分）

89.HowmanypeopleshowinterestinCoryonhiswebsitepage?（2分）

90.WhydidCoryhavetheideatostartabusinessafterhemovedtoNewJersey?（2分）

91.WhatactuallyhelpsCorywinoversomanyfans,hisdeliciouscookiesorhisfashionsense?（2分）

92.HowisCoryprobablygoingtousethemoneyheearns?（2分）

93.WhatkindofboydoyouthinkCoryisafterreadingthepassage?Andwhydoyouhavethatkindof

impression?（3分）

SpeakingandWriting:Myviewonbeauty

SnowArtStats

NumberofLongesttimeItThesizeof

snowmural*tooktocreatehi*biggest

:rettedsofar：adrawing：design：

3003210

HOURSwan

OVER52

MYS

WhenSimonBeckcreatesartwork,hedoesn'tusepaintsorpencils.Instead,hetakeshissnowshoesandpass

（指南針）andwalkstoawidcopcnareaoffreshsnow.Hemakeshugedesignsinthesnowbywalkingandleaving

footprintsindifferentstyles.

Theideatomakeasnowmural（雪地巨畫）cametohimin20（）4afteradayofskiinginSavoie.France.Mr.

Becknoticedaninvitingareaoffreshsnowandthoughtitwouldbefuntodrawastarinit.Theresultlooked

fantastic,especiallywhenhewatcheditfromabove.

Sincethen,hehascontinuedtomakesnowartworkeachwinter.Ifthenewsnowfallcovershisartwork,Mr.

Becktriesagain.Itdoesn'tworryhimthathisworkwilldisappear.Afterhehasphotographedhisartwork,he^

readytothinkaboutthenextone."Icanmakeanotherdrawinginthesameplacewhentheweatherimproves,Mhe

says.

Mr.Beckoftenstartsbydrawingthedesignonpaper.Whenhegetstotheplace,hestartsinthecenterofthe

design.Hethen"draws"theprimaiylineswhileholdinghispasstomakesurehekeepswalkingstraight.Next,he

addssmallerlines,keepingtrackoftheirlengthbycountinghisfootsteps.Finally,hefillsinor"shades（畫陰影）”

someoftheareasbetweenthelineswithmorefootsteps.

SofarMr.BeckhasbuiltacollectionofphotostopublishinhisbookSnowArt.Hehasalsopostedsomeof

hisphotosonsocialmedia.Hisanstartedtogelmoreaueniion.paniesbeganaskinghimiocreatesnowartwork

ofIheirs.Mr.Beckhasbeeninvitedtomakesnowartallover（heworld,includingCanada,theUnitedStates,

RussiaandChina.

1.Beck'sideatomakeasnowmuralcamefrom.

A.hisfriend'sadviceB.hisskiingexperience

C.hisphotosonsocialmediaD.hispaintingcollection

2.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout.

A.whyBeck“draws“snowmuralsB.howlongBeck“draws”inthesnow

C.whereBeckusually“draws“picturesD.howBeck“draws“picturesinthesnow

3.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferred(hatSimonBeckisa(n)man.

A.creativeB.funnyC.helpfulD.honest

4.WhichisTRUEaboutSimonBeckandhisartwork?

A.Beckusespaints,snowshoesandpasstocreatesnowmurals.

B.Beckoftenworries(hat(henewsnowfallwillcoverhisanwork.

C.Beckhasbeeninvitedtocreatesnowartworkforpanies.

D.Beckhasalreadycreatedmorethan32snowmuralssofar.

【答案】1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文講述了SimonBeck創(chuàng)作的獨(dú)特方法，他不使用顏料和筆，而是提著雪地鞋和指南針，走到一片剛下

雪的空曠區(qū)域，在雪中作畫。

1.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句"Theideatomakeasnowmuralcametohimin2004afteradayofskiing

inSavoie,France.”可知，Beck畫雪景壁畫的想法來(lái)自一次滑雪的經(jīng)歷。故選B.,

2.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第四段中"Hethendaws'theprimarylineswhileholdinghispasstomakesurehekeeps

walkingstraight.Next,headdssmallerlines,keepingtrackoftheirlengthbycountinghisfootsteps.Finally,he

fillsinor'shades5someoftheareasbetweenthelineswithmorefootsteps.”可知，第四段主要講述了Beck是如

何在雪中作畫的。故選D。

3.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Hemakeshugedesignsinthesnowbywalkingandleavingfootprintsin

differentstyles.”可知，他的想法是與眾不同的，從而推測(cè)出他是一個(gè)具有創(chuàng)造性的人。故選A。

4.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“paniesbeganaskinghimtocreatesnowartworkoftheirs.Mr.Beckhasbeen

invitedtomakesnowartallovertheworld,includingCanada,theUnitedStates,RussiaandChina.”可知，C選項(xiàng)

“Beck受邀為很多公司創(chuàng)作雪景藝術(shù)品”描述正確。故選Co

ZhuhaiStarInternationalCinema

(No.7XinzhuRoad,XiangshanLake)

Tel.

YeWen(TheFinal)

SheepWithoutaShepherd

Country:China

Country:ChinaandIndia

Language:Cantonese

Language:English

Introduction:YcWenarrivedatChinaTownby

Introduction:Afathertriedhisbestto

mistake.During(hefightagainsttheAmerican

protecthisfamilyevenbywayoflyingto

military(軍1隊(duì))，heshowedthetraditional

thepolice.Cantheyliveahappylifeagain?

ChineseKungfutotheworld.Canhewinat

Timetable:

last?

10:3011:3012:3013:3014:30

Timetable:

15:3017:3020:2020:5521:30

10:4512:(X)13:2014:3015:50

22:0522:35

16:3017:3020:0521:3522:15

LifeIsBeautiful

Country:ItalyStarWars(TheRiseofSkywalker)

Language:Italian&EnglishCountry:USA

Introduction:It'satruestoryduringWorldWarLanguage:English

11.AJewishyoungmanmarriedabeautifulIntroduction:Anadventure(n1^)inspace

teacherandtheyhadason.Buttheywereallisabouttobegin.Canyouimaginewhatwill

putintoprisonbecauseofthewar.Inhappen?It'sthelastandthemostexciting

ordertoprotecttheirsonfromharm,theytriedmovieintheStarWarsseries(系列).Who

theirbesttoliveahappylifebyplayinggameswillwinthewarintheend?Theanswerlies

andtellingstories.Cantheysurvive(幸存)inhereforyoutodiscover.

theend?Timetable:10:2014:1018:10

Timetable:16:05

Ticket:adult:￥60child:￥20

http://.zhuhaistarcincma/itourwebsite:http://.zhuhaistarcinema/

5.isthefirstmoviethatpeoplecanenjoyafter8:(X)p.m.A.YeWenB.SheepWithoutaShepherd

C.LifeIsBeautifulD.StarWars

6.Jack'suncleisfromAmerica,andheknowslittleChinese.Hewantstoknowpeople'slifeinrealwars.Hecan

see.

A.YeWenB.SheepWithoutaShepherdC.LifeIsBeautifuID.StarWars

7.Mr.Luoandhistwochildrenwillpayforticketstowatchamovieinthecinema.

A.20yuanB.60yuanC.80yuanD.100yuan

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YeWenfoughtagainst(heBritishmilitarybuthefailedatlast.

B.TheRiseofSkywalkeristhefirstmovieintheStarWarsseries.

C.Theaddressof(hecinemaisNo.2XinzhuRoad,XiangshanLake.

D.ThemostavailablemovieisSheepWithoutaShepherdaccordingtothetimetable.

9.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelppeopleknowthepriceofmovies.

B.Tointroducethehistoryoffournewmovies.

C.Toencouragepeopletowatchmoremoviesindifferentlanguages.

D.ToattractpeopletogotoZhuhaiStarInternationalCinematoseefilms.

【答案】5.A

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是關(guān)于珠海星空國(guó)際影城的四個(gè)電影海報(bào)。

5.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“陀的Timetable:10:4512:0013:2014:3015:5016:3017:3020:0521:35

22:15”可知，在晚上8:0()之后可以欣賞的第一部電影是依刖外其他幾部電影的時(shí)間不符合。故選A。

6.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“泡IsBeautifulCountry(Language):Italy(Italian&English)Introduction:Ifsatrue

storyduringWorldWarII.AJewishyoungmanmarriedabeautifulteacherandtheyhadason.Buttheywereall

putintoprison(IK?)becauseofthewar.Inordertoprotecttheirsonfromharm,theytriedtheirbesttolivea

happylifebyplayinggamesandtellingstories.Canthey(幸存)inthecndT'Li/eIsBeaiuifiU這是一個(gè)二

戰(zhàn)期間的真實(shí)故事。一個(gè)猶太年輕人娶了一個(gè)漂亮的老師，他們有了一個(gè)兒子。但因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng)，他們都被關(guān)

進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。為了保護(hù)他們的兒子不受傷害，他們盡最大努力通過(guò)玩游戲和講故事來(lái)過(guò)上幸福的生活?？芍?，

Jack的叔叔想要了解戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)可-以觀看這部電影LifeIsBeautifuL故選C。

7.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ticket:acult:￥60child:￥20"可知，60+20+20=100。羅先生和他的兩個(gè)孩子去看電

影需要花費(fèi)100元。故選D。

8.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“SheepWithoutaShepherdTimetable:10:3011:3012:3013:3014:3015:3017:30

20:2020:5521:3()22:0522:35”及每部電影的上映場(chǎng)次可知，上唳最多的電影是SheepWithoutaShepherd.

故選D。

9.

主旨大意題。本文是關(guān)于珠海星空國(guó)際影城的四個(gè)電影海報(bào)，所以是為了吸引人們?nèi)タ措娪?。故選D。

二、完形填空

Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetin(hewayoftheirschoolwork,andparents

mightworry10theirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthink(hey11beallowed(opractice

theirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?

Carla,afifteenyearoldgirl,istalentedinsinging,12isasingingstaratschool.Shedreamstobea

professionalsinger.However,herparentsdon'tallowhertopracticesomuchbecause13thinktheir

daughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood14andenteragooduniversity.uWc15everyoneof

herpetitions.Wehavenothingagainstsinging.Buisheneeds16moretimeonherschoolworkbecause

it'sdifficulttobeeaprofessionalsingingstar."saysherfather.ButCarlareallydisagrees.knowmyparents

careaboutme.AndtheyhopeIwillhave17betterlifeinthefuture.Bu(Itakesinging18.1

wanttomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.''saysCarla.

Parentshavetoownthecorrectattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthechildren'sdevelopment.19it'snormalto

wantsuccessfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!

10.A.aboutB.atC.forD.with

11.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.should

12.A.butB.andc.orD.so

13.A.theirB.theyc.theirsD.them

14.A.gradeB.thankc.gradesD.thanks

15.A.supportB.supportedC.willsupportD.havesupported

16.A.tospendB.spendC.tolakeD.take

17.A.aB.anC.theD./

18.A.seriousB.seriouslyC.seriousnessD.moreseriously

19.A.UntilB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When

【答案】10.A

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.C

【分析】

這篇短文主要講述了父母擔(dān)心孩子的興趣愛好會(huì)妨礙學(xué)習(xí)。卡拉是個(gè)很愛唱歌的孩子，她希望在將來(lái)成為

一名專業(yè)的歌手。父母認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該精力都花在學(xué)習(xí)上行，，卡拉并不同意這一觀點(diǎn)，她認(rèn)為自己能夠決定好

自己的事情，并努力達(dá)成夢(mèng)想。

10.句意：父母可能擔(dān)心他們?cè)趯W(xué)校里的成就。

考查固定短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。A.about關(guān)于；B.al在...；C.for為了；D.with和，帶有。worryabout

擔(dān)心...，結(jié)合句意，故選A。

11.句意：青少年經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該允許被允許隨心所欲的練習(xí)他們的愛好。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A.could能；B.would將要；Cmusl必須；D.should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)這里指

青少年的看法，所以隨心所欲的練習(xí)愛好他們看來(lái)是應(yīng)該被允許的，故選D。

12.句意：卡拉，一個(gè)15歲的女孩，在唱歌方面很有天賦，是學(xué)校的歌星。

考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A.but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B.and并且，表示并列；C.or或者，表示選擇；D.so

所以，表示結(jié)果?！癷stalentedinsinging”和“isasingingstaratschool”是并列關(guān)系,故選B。

13.句意：因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他們的女兒應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)以取的好成績(jī)上個(gè)好大學(xué)。

考查代詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A.lheir他們的，形容詞性物主代詞：B.they他們，主格：C.theirs他們的，名

詞性物主代詞；D.lhem他們，賓格。此處缺少主語(yǔ)，代詞的主格作主語(yǔ)，故選B。

14.句意：因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他們的女兒應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)以取的好成績(jī)上個(gè)好大學(xué)。

考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A.grade分?jǐn)?shù)，單數(shù)名詞；B.lhank感謝，動(dòng)詞；C.grades分?jǐn)?shù)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；

D.thanks感謝,名詞。gelgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)，結(jié)合句意,故選C。

15.句意：我們支持她的每次比賽。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境理解。A.support支持，動(dòng)詞原形；B.supported動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；C.willsupport一般將來(lái)

時(shí)；D.havesupported現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Wchavenothingagainstsinging.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)父母過(guò)去現(xiàn)在都支

持她的比賽，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。

16.句意：但是她需要在學(xué)業(yè)上花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式及詞義辨析。needtodosth需要做某事；spendtimeonsth在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間；i(takessbtime

Iodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間。結(jié)合句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。

17.句意：他們希望我在將來(lái)有更好的生活。

考查冠詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素前；不定冠詞表示

泛指，意為“一個(gè)"；the定冠詞，表示特指，意為“這，那life生活，當(dāng)前面有形容詞修飾時(shí)，是可數(shù)名

詞，此處指一種更幸福的生活，better以輔音音素開頭，故選A。

18.句意：但是我對(duì)唱歌是認(rèn)真地。

考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境理解。A.serious嚴(yán)肅的，形容詞;B.seriously嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地,副詞;C.seriousness

嚴(yán)肅，認(rèn)真,名詞；D.moreseriously更認(rèn)真地，更嚴(yán)肅地,比較級(jí)。take…seriously對(duì)...認(rèn)真，結(jié)合句

意，故選Bc

19.句意：盡管想要成功的孩子很正常，但是擁有健康快樂(lè)的孩子更重要！

考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A.Umil直到；B.Since自從，因此；C.Although盡管；D.When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。

根據(jù)"it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!”可知此處指盡管想要成功的孩子很正常，故

選C。

三、短文首字母填空

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)首字母提示填空或在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(每空限填一詞)

Middleschoolstudentsarcreallybusy.Theyoftensufferfromstressbecausetheirlivesarcnotbalanced.

Actually,theyneedn'tf2()toomuchonhomeworkandexams.T21upahobbyisagreatway

tohelpyouguardagainstyourpressure.

Thefirststepis(othinkaboutyourtalents.Areyougoodatplayingamusicalinstrument?Maybeyouare

interestedinwriting.

Whileyouthinkaboutyourinterests,youmaywonderw22thehobbyisgoodforyourhealth.Talk

toyourschoolteachers.Sometimestheycancheeryouup.

Themostimportantthingistolookontheb23sideandhavefun.Thenyoumayfindthatyour

ue24issoeasytodealwith.

【答案】20.(Docus

21.(T)aking

22.(w)hether

23.(b)right

24.(e)moiion

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文對(duì)于中學(xué)生怎樣面對(duì)壓力提出了一條建議，即培養(yǎng)一種愛好，并介紹了如何培養(yǎng)愛好。

20.

句意：事實(shí)上，他們不需要把太多精力放在家庭作業(yè)和考試上。根據(jù)“theyneedn't...toomuchonhomework

andexams”及首字母可知，此處指“專注廠”作業(yè)和考試,fbcuson,4專注needn't后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填(f)ocus。

21.

句意：培養(yǎng)一種愛好是幫助你抵御壓力的好方法。根據(jù)“upahobby”及首字母可知，此處指培養(yǎng)一種愛好，

lakeup“開始從事”，此空在句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，故填(T)aking。

22.

句意：當(dāng)你考慮你的興趣時(shí)，你川一能想知道這個(gè)愛好是否對(duì)你的健康有益。根據(jù)“youmaywonder...thehobby

isgoodforyourhealth”及首字母可知，想知道是否對(duì)你的健康有益，whether“是否”，故填(w)hxher。

23.

句意：最重要的是要看到光明的一面，玩得開心。根據(jù)“Themostimportantthingistolookonthe...side”及

首字母可知，看到生活中光明的一面，bright“光明的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填(b)right。

24.

句意：然后你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的“情緒”是如此容易處理。根據(jù)“Themoslimportantthingistolookonthe...side

andhavefun”及首字母可知，看到光明的一，面，就很容易處理壞情緒，emotion“情緒”，故填(e)motion。

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每

空格限填一詞，首字母已給。)

ChineseParentinghasbeenahottopicovertheyears.Parentscontrolledalmosteveryaspectofachild'slife,

fromlearningamusicalinstrumenttofindingalifepartner.

NowChinesevideogameplayerscanexperiencewhatit'sliketobeaChineseparentinanewvideogame.

OngamingplatformSteam'sbestsellerlist,ChineseParentshasreachedNo.2.Itseemssimplerandlesspctitive

thanothergames.Alloperationscanbeplctcdwithas25mouseclick.

Thegamestartsoverwiththenewbaby.Themaintaskof(hegameistohelpthechildinthegameget

h26gradestoenterabetterschool.It'sahugechallengeformanyChineseparents.Butplayersarealso

encouragedtogivetheirekidssparetimefora27suchasbasketballandvideogaming.Thesecanhelp

themrelaxandleadbalancedlives.

Thebiggestattractionisperhapsitsreflection(反映)ofr28lifeinChina.Forexample,thegame

showstheimportanceof“saving"and“giving“inChineseculture.Tobeclear,kidsshouldpretendtorefuseNew

'Vearredenvelopesfromothers.

Developersofthegamesaidmanyplotswerebasedontheirpersonale29LiJiaqing,a25yearold

graphicdesigner,tookthegamefbramiuortoherownchildhood.tlBeingaparentisn'teasy,“Lisaid."I've

controlledmykids'stresslevelsc30topreventbreakdowns.''

Playthegameandwalkamileinyourparents,shoes.Perhapsyoucanr31whatthedesigners

wantedtovoice—kidsandparentsshouldunderstandeachother.Hugyourparentsandsaythankyoutothem

whenyoufinishthegame.

【答案】25.(s)ingle##(s)imple

26.(h)igher

27.(a)clivities

28.(r)eal

29.(e)xperiences

30.(c)arefully

31.(r)calize

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文講述中國(guó)父母這一游戲的開發(fā)理念和游戲的具體設(shè)計(jì)，人們可以通過(guò)玩游戲明白孩子和父母應(yīng)該相互

理解。

25.

句意：所有的操作只用單擊一卜鼠標(biāo)就能完成。名詞前用形容詞修飾，根據(jù)“mouseclick”及首字母提示可

知，句子表達(dá)“單擊鼠標(biāo)”，用形容詞“single”作定語(yǔ)；或者表達(dá)，?簡(jiǎn)單地點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)”，用形容詞“simple”作定

語(yǔ)，故填(s)ingle/(s)imple。

26.

句意：游戲的主要任務(wù)是幫助游戲中的孩子取得更高的成績(jī)，進(jìn)入更好的學(xué)校。名詞“grades”用形容詞修

飾,根據(jù)"Thegamestartsoverwiththenewbaby"及“toenterabetterschool”可知，句子表達(dá)比較級(jí)的含義，

表示更高的等級(jí)。根據(jù)首字母提示可知用形容詞比較級(jí)“higher"。故填(h)igher。

27.

句意：但玩家們也被鼓勵(lì)給他們的電子兒童留山空余時(shí)間進(jìn)行籃球和電子游戲等活動(dòng)。介詞“for”后缺賓語(yǔ)，

根據(jù)"suchasbasketballandvideogaming”及首字母提示可知表達(dá)“活動(dòng)”，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞

“activities"。故填(a)ctivities。

28.

句意：最大的吸引力可能是它對(duì)中國(guó)真實(shí)生活的反映。名詞“l(fā)ife”用形容詞修飾。根據(jù)后文“Tobeclear,kids

shouldpretendtorefuseNewYearredenvelopesfromoUicrs''可知表達(dá)真實(shí)的生活反應(yīng)，根據(jù)苜字母提示可知

用形容詞“real”作定語(yǔ)。故填(r)eal。

29.

句意:游戲的開發(fā)者說(shuō)很多情節(jié)基于他們的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷。介詞on后缺:賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)后文“tookthegam3foramirror

toherownchildhood”及首字母提示可知，句子表達(dá)基于他們自己的經(jīng)歷，根據(jù)"their”可知是發(fā)數(shù)概念，用

名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式"experiences"。故填(e)xperiences。

30.

句意：我小心翼翼地控制我的孩子的壓力水平，防止他們崩潰。動(dòng)詞"controlled”用副詞修飾。艱據(jù)"Beinga

parentisn'teasy”及“topreventbreakdowns”可知句子表達(dá)小心地控制，根據(jù)首字母提示可知用副詞

“carefully"。故填(c)arefully。

31.

句意：可能你會(huì)意識(shí)到設(shè)計(jì)者想要說(shuō)明的東西：孩子和父母應(yīng)該相互理解。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”后面用動(dòng)詞原形，

根據(jù)"whatthedesignerswantedtovoicekidsandparentsshouldunderstandeachother”可知句子表達(dá)意識(shí)至ij

的事情，用動(dòng)詞"realize"。故填(r)ealize。

四、閱讀回答問(wèn)題

Blindnessneedsnotpreventpeoplefromexcelling.

AvideoclipofXiongLinghao,an18yearoldblindgirlplayingBeethoven'sPathetiqueSonatainan

internationalyouthpianopetitioninShanghai,wentonline.

XiongLinghao,whostartedlearningthepianoatage6,saidherfavoritestarisLudwigvanBeethoven,who

begantosufferfromhearingproblemsinhis20sandlaterwentpletelydeaf.

Theirphysicalchallengesledbothofthemtoformaconnectionwiththeworldthroughmusic,saidthe

18yearoldfromMianyang,SichuanProvince,whowasbornpremature(用?產(chǎn))andlosthereyesightinearly

babyhoodduetoamedicalaccident.

Xiong'smotherdiscoveredherdaughterhadatalentfbrmusicearlyinherchildhood.Atage3,shecould

playchildren'ssongsonasmallelectricpianoathome.

“Thepianoismybestfriend,saidXiong."Thepianohasaepaniedmethr