2025年英語專業(yè)四級(jí)聽力沖刺試卷：提高聽力水平與技巧點(diǎn)撥考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分短對(duì)話理解1.W:I'vebeentryingtoreachProfessorDaviesfordays,buthislinejustkeepsringingout.M:Haveyoutriede-mailinghim?It'susuallymuchfaster.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?2.M:I'mnotsureifIshouldjointhedebateclub.Itlookslikeitrequiresalotofpreparationtime.W:Butit'sagreatwaytoimproveyourpublicspeakingandcriticalthinkingskills.Don'tyouwanttochallengeyourselfabitmore?Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemanjoiningthedebateclub?3.W:Thatwasareallyimpressiveconcertlastnight!Thebandplayedallmyfavoritesongs.M:Iagree.Theirguitarsoloswereamazing,especiallytheonefromthesecondsong.DidyouseeJohninthefrontrow?Q:Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?4.M:I'mlookingforsomeinformationonrenewableenergysourcesforourscienceproject.W:Haveyoucheckedoutthearticlesinthelibrary'sonlinedatabase?There'salotofdetailedinformationthere.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?5.W:IthinkI'mgoingtomissthe8:30AMtrain;Iwokeuplate.M:Don'tworry,there'susuallyadelayedtrainanhourlater.Youcouldalwaystakethatone.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?6.M:I'vefinishedreadingthenovelyoulentme.Itwasreallycaptivating.W:Oh,really?I'mgladyoulikedit.Bytheway,haveyoustartedthesequelyet?Q:Whatdoesthewomanasktheman?7.W:Ineedtobuysomegroceries,butI'mnotsureifIcancarrythemallhomebymyself.M:Letmehelpyou.I'mjustheadingouttothesupermarketmyself.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?8.M:Theweatherforecastpredictsheavyrainfortomorrow,soIthinkweshouldcancelthepicnic.W:Iagree.Itwouldbeashametogetallthatfoodwet.Maybewecanhaveitnextweekendinstead.Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解9.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Harrison.Areyoureadytostartthejobinterview?M:Goodmorning.Yes,I'vepreparedmyportfolioandI'mready.W:Excellent.Let'sbeginthen.First,couldyoutellmeabitaboutyourbackgroundandwhyyou'reinterestedinthisposition?M:Certainly.IgraduatedfromOxfordUniversitywithadegreeinInternationalBusiness.I'veworkedforthreeyearsatamultinationalcompanyinShanghai,focusingonmarketanalysis.I'mveryinterestedinthisrolebecauseitcombinesmyexpertisewiththecompany'sexpansionplansinEurope.W:Interesting.Whatdoyouseeasyourbiggeststrengthinthisfield?M:Ibelievemystrengthliesinmyanalyticalskillsandmyabilitytoquicklyadapttonewmarketenvironments.Ienjoydiggingdeepintodataandfindingactionableinsights.W:Okay.Now,let'stalkaboutachallengingsituationyoufacedpreviously.Canyoudescribeaprojectwhereyouhadtoovercomesignificantobstacles?M:Certainly.Inmylastjob,wehadamajormarketentryplanforanewproduct,butwefacedunexpectedcompetitionfromalocalfirm.Iledateamtoanalyzetheirstrategyanddevelopcountermeasures.Weworkedlonghours,restructuredourapproach,andeventuallysecuredasignificantmarketshare.Itrequiredstrongteamworkandproblem-solvingunderpressure.W:Thatsoundsimpressive.Howdoyouhandlepressureandtightdeadlines?M:Ifindthatmaintainingclearcommunicationwithintheteamandprioritizingtaskseffectivelyhelpsmanagepressure.Ialsobelieveinstayingcalmandfocused,whichallowsmetomakebetterdecisionsevenundertightconstraints.W:You'vegivensomegoodanswers.Thankyouforcomingintoday.We'llbeintouchsoonregardingourdecision.M:Thankyouverymuchforyourtimeandconsideration.Q:Whydidthemanapplyforthisposition?Q:Accordingtotheman,whatishismainstrengthforthejob?Q:Whatchallengedidthemanmentionfacinginhispreviousrole?10.W:Hi,Mark,Iheardyou'retakingasabbaticalnextyear.Thatsoundsexciting!M:Yeah,itis.I'vedecidedtotravelaroundSouthAmericaforafewmonths.I'vebeenplanningitforages,andIfinallysavedenoughmoney.W:Wow,that'sgreat!Whichcountriesareyouplanningtovisitfirst?M:IthinkI'llstartinBrazil,exploretheAmazonrainforest,andthenheadsouthtoArgentinatoseethetangoandmaybePatagonia.I'mreallylookingforwardtoexperiencingthelocalculturesandtryingthefood.W:Itsoundsamazing!Butwon'titbedangerousinsomeofthoseareas,liketheAmazon?M:That'savalidconcern.I'vedonealotofresearchonsafetyandwilltakenecessaryprecautions,likegettingtherightvaccinations,hiringlocalguidesinremoteareas,andstayinginreputableaccommodations.I'llalsotrytotravelwithasmallgroupforpartofit.W:Goodadvice.Areyouplanninganyspecificactivitiesbesidessightseeing?M:Definitely.IwanttolearnalittleSpanish,gohikingintheAndes,maybetrysomesurfingonthecoast,andjustrelaxonthebeaches.It'sgoingtobeamixofadventureandrelaxation.W:Itsoundslikeyou'vethoughtaboutitcarefully.I'msureyou'llhaveanincredibletime.Haveyoubookedyourflightsyet?M:JusttheinitialonestoBrazil.Iplantobequiteflexiblewiththerest,maybebookasIgo.Iwanttoseewherethejourneytakesme!W:Thatsoundslikethespirit!Enjoyyourtravels!Q:Whatisthemanmainlyplanningtodonextyear?Q:WherewillthemanlikelygoafterBrazil?Q:Whatprecautionsisthemantakingforhistravelsafety?第三部分篇章理解11.Manypeopletodayareconcernedabouttheincreasingamountofwastegeneratedbymodernlifestyles.Landfillsarefillinguprapidly,posingenvironmentalhazardsandtakingupvaluablelandspace.Recyclinghasbecomeapopularsolution,butitseffectivenessdependsonindividualparticipationandproperinfrastructure.Communitiesneedtoestablishconvenientandaccessiblerecyclingprograms,andindividualsmustbeeducatedaboutwhatcanandcannotberecycled.Reducingconsumptionandoptingforreusableproductsarealsocrucialsteps.Byadoptingmoresustainablehabits,wecansignificantlydecreasethewasteproblemandcreateahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomainapproachesmentionedtoaddressthewasteproblem?Q:Whatroledoindividualsplayinthewastereductioneffortsdescribed?12.Theimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationpatternshasbeenprofoundandwidelydebated.Ononehand,platformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavemadeitincrediblyeasytostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofgeographicaldistance.Theyallowuserstoshareupdates,photos,andideasinstantly,fosteringasenseofcommunity.However,excessiveuseoftheseplatformscanleadtonegativeeffects.Somepeoplereportfeelinganxiousorenviouswhencomparingtheirlivestotheoftenidealizedportrayalsofothersonline.Furthermore,thefast-pacednatureofsocialmediacanencouragesuperficialinteractionsandmayevencontributetofeelingsofisolationdespitetheapparentconnectedness.Strikingahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflinecommunicationremainsachallengeformanyinourdigitalage.Q:Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?Q:Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepositiveaspectsofsocialmedia?Q:Whatnegativeeffectsonindividualsdoesthepassagementionbeingassociatedwithsocialmediause?13.Theprocessofurbanizationhasdramaticallyreshapedthefaceofourplanetoverthepastcentury.Aspopulationsmovefromruralareastocitiesinsearchofbetteropportunities,metropolisescontinuetoexpand,oftenconsumingsurroundingfarmlandandnaturalhabitats.Thisgrowthbringsbothbenefitsandchallenges.Citiesoffermorejobs,education,andhealthcare,buttheyalsofaceissuesliketrafficcongestion,pollution,andastrainoninfrastructureandresources.Sustainableurbanplanningisessentialtomitigatetheseproblems.Thisincludesdevelopingefficientpublictransportationsystems,investingingreenspaces,promotingenergy-efficientbuildings,andensuringaccesstocleanwaterandsanitationforallresidents.Failuretoplancarefullycanleadtoovercrowded,unhealthy,andunsustainablecities.Q:Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?Q:Whataresomeofthenegativeconsequencesofrapidurbanizationmentionedinthetext?Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatarekeycomponentsofsustainableurbanplanning?第四部分復(fù)合式聽寫Listentothefollowingpassagecarefullyandwritedownthewordsyouhearonthelinesprovided.Writeonlyonewordineachblank.Youwillhearthepassagetwice.Lastyear,ourcompanydecidedtoimplementanewemployeewellnessprogram.Themaingoalwastoimproveoverallemployee(14)_______andreducestresslevels.Severalinitiativeswereintroduced,startingwithon-sitefitnessclasses,suchasyogaandaerobics,whichwereheldtwiceaweekinthecompanygym.Additionally,healthylunchoptionsweremadeavailableinthecafeteria,focusingon(15)_______ingredientsandbalancedmealstoencouragebetternutrition.Thecompanyalsoorganizedseveralworkshopsonmentalhealthandtimemanagement,aimedathelpingemployeesdevelopcopingstrategiesforwork-relatedpressure.Managementemphasizedthatemployeewell-beingwascrucialfor(16)_______productivityandjobsatisfaction.Earlyfeedbackfromemployeeshasbeenquitepositive,withmanyreportingfeelingmoreenergizedand(17)_______afterparticipatingintheprogram.Thecompanyplanstoevaluatetheprogram'ssuccessattheendoftheyearandmakeadjustmentsas(18)_______.---試卷答案第一部分短對(duì)話理解1.e-mailinghim2.Shethinksheshouldjoinbecauseitwillimprovehisskillsandchallengehim.3.Theconcert4.Checkthearticlesinthelibrary'sonlinedatabase5.Hewillprobablyhelphercarrythegroceries.6.Ifhehasstartedthesequel.7.Helphercarrythegroceries.8.Theywillprobablycancelthepicnic.第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解9.Q:Whydidthemanapplyforthisposition?A:Becauseitcombineshisexpertise(InternationalBusiness,marketanalysis)withthecompany'sexpansionplansinEurope.Q:Accordingtotheman,whatishismainstrengthforthejob?A:Hisanalyticalskillsandabilitytoquicklyadapttonewmarketenvironments.Q:Whatchallengedidthemanmentionfacinginhispreviousrole?A:Unexpectedcompetitionfromalocalfirmwhentryingtoenteranewproductmarket,whichrequiredarestructuredapproachandteamworkunderpressure.10.Q:Whatisthemanmainlyplanningtodonextyear?A:TravelaroundSouthAmericaforafewmonths.Q:WherewillthemanlikelygoafterBrazil?A:Argentina(toseethetangoandPatagonia).Q:Whatprecautionsisthemantakingforhistravelsafety?A:Researchingsafety,gettingvaccinations,hiringlocalguides,stayinginreputableaccommodations,andtravelingwithasmallgrouppartofthetime.11.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A:Theincreasingwasteproblemandsolutionsforit.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomainapproachesmentionedtoaddressthewasteproblem?A:Recyclingandreducingconsumption/optingforreusableproducts.Q:Whatroledoindividualsplayinthewastereductioneffortsdescribed?A:Theymustparticipatei