IttellsthestoryofTom,alivelyandmischievousboyinasmallAmericantown.Heembarkson(開(kāi)始)excitingadventurestheMississippiRiver:runningawayasa"pirate,"huntingforhiddentreasure,andsolvingamurdermystery,allwhilelearningaboutcourageandgrowingup.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnfollowsHuck,afree-spiritedboy,asheescapeswithJim,anenslavedman,downtheMississippiRiver.Theirjourneyisfilledwithadventures,challengingsocietalnormsandexploringfreedomandmorality(道德體系).MarkTwain(1835-1910)wasanAmericanwriter,humorist,lecturerandadventurer,whoacquiredinternationalfameforhistravelnarratives,inparticularTheInnocentsAbroad,andforhisadventurestoriesofboyhood,suchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.HeisregardedasoneofNorthAmerica’sbestandmostbeloved（深受喜愛(ài)的）writersduetohiswitandsatire（諷刺作品）.GeneralIntroductionHisworkRemark(評(píng)價(jià)）ClassicQuotes：Everyoneisamoon,andhasadarksidewhichhenevershowstoanybody.

每個(gè)人都像月亮，有著從來(lái)不讓任何人看見(jiàn)的黑暗面。

Wrinklesshouldmerelyindicatewheresmileshavebeen.皺紋應(yīng)該只是微笑留下的印記。Thehumanracehasonereallyeffectiveweapon,andthatislaughter.人類(lèi)有一件真正有力的武器，那就是笑。Activity1Lead-inHaveyoureadthesebooks?Whowrotethem?GeneralIntroductionHisWritingStyleRemark(評(píng)價(jià)）WangZengqi(1920-1997)wasaChinesewriter.BorninGaoyou,Jiangsu,hewasdeeplyinfluencedbyhisfamily’sstrongliterarytradition.HismostfamousworksincludeAtaleofBigNur,SpecialGiftandOldFlavor.Despitelife’supsanddonws,hisworksconsistentlyconveyoptimism.Eveninthelowsoflife,hecoulddiscoverthebrightsideinlivingandputthemintowordsinhisuniquehumorousway.WangZengqi'sHumanPlantsisacollectionofprose,focusingonordinarythingslikevegetables,flowers,fruits,andsmall-townlife.thebookusesplain,vividlanguagetocapturethesubtlebeautiesofdailylife.Morethanjustwritingaboutplants,Wangweaveshumanfeelingsandlifephilosophyintohisdescriptions,makingtheworkacomfortingreadthatremindsreaderstocherishthesimplejoysaroundthem.FamoussayingsbyWangZengqi有毛的不吃撣子，有腿的不吃板凳，大葷不吃死人，小葷不吃蒼蠅?！锻粼髡劤浴吩?jīng)滄海難為水，他鄉(xiāng)咸鴨蛋，我實(shí)在瞧不上。家人閑坐，燈火可親。四方食事，不過(guò)一碗人間煙火?！端姆绞呈隆啡耸篱g有許多事，想一想，覺(jué)得很意思。有時(shí)一個(gè)人坐著，會(huì)噗噗笑出聲來(lái)。把這樣的事記下來(lái)或說(shuō)出來(lái)，便挺幽默。

隨遇而安”更輕松一些。“遇”當(dāng)然是不順的境遇，“安”也是不得已。不“安”，又怎么著呢？既已如此，何不想開(kāi)些。如北京人所說(shuō)：“哄自己玩兒?！碑?dāng)然，也不完全是哄自己。生活，是很好玩的。Whoarethey?Thewritingstyleofthetextis:A.narrativeB.ExpositionC.ArgumentationD.AdvertisementInwhichparagraphsaretheytalkedaboutrespectively?MarkTwainWangZengqiPara.2Para.3-4BodyPara.1Para.5introductionconlusionstructureWhatarethefunctionsofthepara1andpara5?123451234512345ABCSomethingorsomeonethatcasts/sheds/throwslightonasituationprovidesanexplanationforitorinformationthatmakesiteasiertounderstand.為…提供解釋;使…較容易理解While-readingReadfordetailsIntroductionHumourisanessentialpartof1_________________.Authorshaveuseditto2______________,andthrow

newlighton

3____________________________.humanbehaviourentertainsensitiveoremotiveissuescasts/sheds/throwslighton:Providesanexplanationforitorinformationthatmakesiteasiertounderstand.為…提供解釋;使…較容易理解MarkTwainRememberedfor:abilityto4_________________withmore5___________________Writingstyle:6___________________________Example:

7___________________________________Alsowellknownfor

hisExample:

8___________________________________________________________________________________“That’sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostandwhenthatfellowlectures!”TheAdventuresofTomSawyerfunnyandoftenmischievousseriousmessagescombinehumourafamoussayingwitty

remarkscrossout（通常因?yàn)橛姓`）劃掉WangZengqiFamousforhisEvidence:____________________________

Belief:_______________________________Example1Example2:

Essay“Onhumor”Uniquebrandofhumorshowsnotonlypersonality,butalsoattitudetolifeSaltedduckeggshislastname《容齋隨筆》載：關(guān)中無(wú)螃蟹。有人收得干蟹一只，有生瘧疾的，就借去掛在門(mén)上。瘧鬼（舊以為瘧疾是瘧鬼作祟）見(jiàn)了，不知是什么東西，就嚇得退走了?！秹?mèng)溪筆談》云：“不但人不識(shí)，鬼亦不識(shí)?！鄙虼嬷写苏Z(yǔ)極幽默。

元宵節(jié)，司馬溫公的夫人要出去看燈，溫公不同意，說(shuō)自己家里有燈，何必到外面去看。夫人云：“兼欲看人?！睖毓疲骸澳呈枪硪?？”司馬溫公胡攪蠻纏，很可愛(ài)。我一直以為司馬先生是個(gè)很古板的人，沒(méi)想到他還挺幽默。想來(lái)溫公的家庭生活是挺有趣的。

齊白石曾為榮寶齋畫(huà)箋紙，一朵淡藍(lán)的牽?；?，幾片葉子，題了兩行字：“梅畹華家牽牛花碗大，人謂外人種也，余畫(huà)此最小者?！贝死蠘O風(fēng)趣幽默。尋常畫(huà)家，哪得有此。此是齊白石較尋常畫(huà)家高處。

小時(shí)候看《濟(jì)公傳》：縣官王老爺派兩個(gè)轎夫抬著一乘轎子，去接濟(jì)公到衙門(mén)里來(lái)給太夫人看病。濟(jì)公說(shuō)他坐不來(lái)轎子，從來(lái)不坐轎子，他要自己走著去。轎夫說(shuō)：“你不坐，我們回去沒(méi)法交代。”濟(jì)公說(shuō)：“那這樣，你們把轎底打掉，你們?cè)谕饷嫣В以诶锩孀??！鞭I夫只得依他。兩個(gè)轎夫抬著空轎，轎子下面露著濟(jì)公兩只穿著破鞋的腳，合著轎夫的節(jié)奏啪嗒啪嗒地走著。實(shí)在令人發(fā)噱。濟(jì)公很幽默，編寫(xiě)《濟(jì)公傳》的民間藝人很幽默。

什么是幽默？

人世間有許多事，想一想，覺(jué)得很有意思。有時(shí)一個(gè)人坐著，想一想，覺(jué)得很有意思，會(huì)撲哧笑出聲來(lái)。把這樣的事記下來(lái)或說(shuō)出來(lái)，便挺幽默。ConclusionHumourisa12

________________andatoolthatcanbeusedto13___________________________.illuminatetheworldwayoflifePage13Thinkandshare1.acquireinternationalfamefor2.berememberedfor3.beregardedasbelovedwriters4.travelnarrative5.inparticular6.strongliterarytradition7.despitelife'supsanddowns8.consistentlyconveyoptimism9.inthelowsoflife10.putthemintowords11.throw/cast/shedlighton12.sensitiveoremotiveissues13.Combine...with...14.crossoutthewrongwords15.wittyremarks16.uniquebrandofhumor17.giveagentleresponse18.Iamflattered.19.TheactivityisscheduledtobeheldonMonday.20.illuminatetheworld21.pourmytruefeelingsintolife22.maintainenth