-2026學(xué)年八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元測(cè)試（湖北省卷專用）Unit2·培優(yōu)卷學(xué)校:___________班級(jí)：___________姓名：___________分?jǐn)?shù)：___________（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癟akeouttherubbish,cleanupthelivingroomandsweepthefloor”,saidJewel’smother,“Jewel,youhavetohelp,sowecan1thehouseworkfaster!”2Jewelfinishedthework,hermotheraskedhertodosomethingelse.Shefeltlikeshewasdoinghouseworkallthe3.Jewelfeltvery4andsaidtoherself,“5doIhavetoallthiswork?”WhenJewelfinishedherwork,shefelttiredand6.Shewentbacktoherbedroom,tookapieceof7andwroteonit:DearMom,forallthe8Idid:Takingouttherubbish—$0.75Cleaningupthelivingroom—$3.009thefloor—$5.00Pickingupmybooks—$1.0010mybed—$1.25Puttingmyclothesaway—$2.00Total:$13.00Jewelthengaveittohermother.Aftermomreadit,shepickedupapen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote:FortheninemonthsthatIcarriedforyou:Nocharge(收費(fèi)).Forallthe11thatIcookedforyou:Nocharge.ForallthemoneythatIspent12you:Nocharge.Foralltheloveforyou:Nocharge.WhenJewelfinished13it,shealmostcried,shefelt14andsaidtohermother,“Mom,I15you.”Thenshetookthepenandinbiglettersshewroteonthepaper,“PAIDINFULL(全部付清)”.1．A．share B．throw C．change D．finish2．A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Unless D．Until3．A．way B．trip C．time D．journey4．A．excited B．scared C．surprised D．a(chǎn)ngry5．A．Why B．How C．When D．What6．A．lonely B．upset C．worried D．strong7．A．message B．paper C．letter D．bread8．A．schoolwork B．experience C．housework D．training9．A．Folding B．Shaking C．Fixing D．Sweeping10．A．Making B．Carrying C．Repairing D．Controlling11．A．menu B．music C．trust D．food12．A．in B．on C．from D．to13．A．a(chǎn)dvising B．a(chǎn)llowing C．reading D．imagining14．A．bored B．unlucky C．sorry D．successful15．A．dislike B．notice C．a(chǎn)ccept D．love【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．D5．A6．B7．B8．C9．D10．A11．D12．B13．C14．C15．D【解析】本文主要講述了Jewel的媽媽總是讓她幫忙做家務(wù)，Jewel因此很生氣，于是在一張紙上寫(xiě)下做家務(wù)的費(fèi)用給媽媽，媽媽看后，在其后面列舉了媽媽給她的所有東西都是免費(fèi)的，Jewel看后，眼含淚水對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”，最后在紙上寫(xiě)了全部付清。1．句意：Jewel，你必須幫助我，這樣我們才能更快地完成家務(wù)！share分享；throw扔掉；change改變；finish結(jié)束，完成。根據(jù)“youhavetohelp”“thehouseworkfaster”可知，幫忙才能夠更快地完成家務(wù)。故選D。2．句意：她一完成工作，她媽媽就叫她做別的事。Assoonas一……就；Aslongas只要；Unless除非；Until直到。根據(jù)“Jewelfinishedthework,hermotheraskedhertodosomethingelse”可知，是一完成工作，就叫她做別的事，用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。3．句意：她覺(jué)得自己一直在做家務(wù)。way方式；trip旅行；time時(shí)間；journey旅途。allthetime“一直”。故選C。4．句意：Jewel生氣地自言自語(yǔ)，“為什么我必須做所有的工作？”excited興奮的；scared害怕的；surprised驚訝的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Shefeltlikeshewasdoinghouseworkallthe...”可知，此處是生氣的。故選D。5．句意：Jewel生氣地自言自語(yǔ)，“為什么我必須做所有的工作？”Why為什么；How怎么樣；When什么時(shí)候；What什么。根據(jù)“doIhavetodoallthiswork?”可知，此處表示為什么要做所有的工作。故選A。6．句意：當(dāng)Jewel完成她的工作時(shí)，她感到疲倦和不高興。lonely孤獨(dú)的；upset失落的，不高興的；worried擔(dān)心的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“Jewelfeltvery…doIhavetoallthiswork?”“WhenJewelfinishedherwork”可知，做完所有的工作應(yīng)該是疲倦和不高興的。故選B。7．句意：她回到臥室，拿起一張紙，在上面寫(xiě)道：message信息；paper紙；letter信；bread面包。根據(jù)“apieceof…andwroteonit”可知，是拿起一張紙。故選B。8．句意：親愛(ài)的媽媽，對(duì)于我做的所有家務(wù)：schoolwork學(xué)校作業(yè)；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；housework家務(wù)；training訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“Takingouttherubbish”可知，此處是指做的所有家務(wù)。故選C。9．句意：掃地——5美元。Folding折疊；Shaking搖動(dòng)；Fixing修理；Sweeping掃。根據(jù)“...thefloor”可知，是掃地。故選D。10．句意：整理我的床——1.25美元。Making制造；Carrying攜帶；Repairing修理；Controlling控制。根據(jù)“mybed”可知，是整理床鋪。makeone’sbed“整理床鋪”。故選A。11．句意：我為你做的所有的食物：免費(fèi)。menu菜單；music音樂(lè)；trust信任；food食物。根據(jù)“thatIcookedforyou”可知，此處是指媽媽為Jewel做的食物。故選D。12．句意：我花在你身上的所有錢(qián)：免費(fèi)。in在……里面；on在……上面；from從；to到，往。spendon“在……上花費(fèi)”。故選B。13．句意：當(dāng)Jewel讀完它的時(shí)候，她的眼睛里充滿了淚水。advising建議；allowing允許；reading閱讀；imagining想象。根據(jù)“Aftermomreadit,shepickedupapen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote…Foralltheloveforyou:Nocharge.”，是讀完了媽媽寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容。故選C。14．句意：她感到抱歉，對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)。bored無(wú)聊的；unlucky不幸的；sorry抱歉的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“shealmostcried”可知，她感到很抱歉。故選C。15．句意：媽媽，我愛(ài)你。dislike不喜歡；notice注意；accept接受；love愛(ài)。根據(jù)“WhenJewelfinished…andsaidtohermother”可知，看到媽媽無(wú)償?shù)膼?ài)后，她也表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的愛(ài)。故選D。二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AKateisaGrade7student.Sheliveswithhermum,dad,andgrandma.Shelikesdoingsport.Thesedays,sheisbusylearningTaiChi.Kate’sgrandmaspendsmostofhertimesleepingandwatchingTV.Herlifeisboring.KatewantstohelpGrandmachangethat,sosheasksGrandmatolearnTaiChitogether.Atfirst,Grandmadoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’sdifficultforher.Sheoftenmakesmistakeswhenshetriestodothemoves(動(dòng)作).ButKatealwaysencouragesher.Theypractiseforhalfanhoureveryday.TodayisKate’sbirthdayandherfamilyhaveapartyforher.SomeofKate’sgoodfriendscometotheparty.Aftertheyplaysomefungames,GrandmawalksuptoKateandsays,“Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”ThenGrandmadoesafewTaiChimoves.Shedoesverywell.Kateisveryhappy.Grandmasays,“Thankyou,Kate.Ihaveanewhobby.MylifeisinterestingnowandI’malsogettinghealthy.”16．WhatcanweknowaboutKatefromParagraph1?A．Sheisseven. B．Shelovessport.C．Shehasafamilyofthree. D．SheisbusylearningChinese.17．WhatdoesGrandmathinkofTaiChiatfirst?A．Boring. B．Useful. C．Hard. D．Exciting.18．HowlongdoesKatedoTaiChiwithGrandmaeveryday?A．For20minutes. B．For30minutes. C．For40minutes. D．For60minutes.19．WhatdoesGrandmadoatKate’sbirthdayparty?A．ShewatchesTV. B．Shedancestothemusic.C．Sheplayscomputergames. D．ShedoessomeTaiChimoves.20．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Kate’sFunLife B．TaiChi:aFunSportC．ABigBirthdayParty D．NewHobby,NewLife【答案】16．B17．C18．B19．D20．D【解析】本文主要講述了七年級(jí)學(xué)生凱特教奶奶練太極，讓奶奶的生活變得有趣且健康的故事。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikesdoingsport.”可知，凱特喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,Grandmadoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’sdifficultforher.”可知，奶奶一開(kāi)始覺(jué)得太極很難。故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theypractiseforhalfanhoureveryday.”可知，凱特和奶奶每天練半個(gè)小時(shí)太極。故選B。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenGrandmadoesafewTaiChimoves.”可知，奶奶在凱特的生日派對(duì)上做了幾個(gè)太極動(dòng)作。故選D。20．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要講述了奶奶在凱特的鼓勵(lì)下學(xué)習(xí)太極，有了新愛(ài)好，生活變得有趣且健康，選項(xiàng)D“新愛(ài)好，新生活”最能概括文章主旨。故選D。BOurparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesportsorgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatmakesyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleorcomeacrosssomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebest,butyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.21．Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A．Theyteachusfirstinclass. B．Theyloveussometimes.C．Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D．Theyarehappyallthetime.22．Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A．Readabooktogether. B．Helpwithhousework.C．Tellthemfunnythings. D．Gooutsidetogether.23．Theunderlinedword“courage”means________inChinese.A．勇氣 B．信心 C．力量 D．機(jī)會(huì)24．Howmanywaysdidthewriteroffer?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four25．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．HowtoLoveandTeachKids B．HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC．HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D．HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself【答案】21．C22．D23．A24．D25．C【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.”可知，父母重要是因?yàn)樗麄円恢睅椭覀儭９蔬xC。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Havefuntogether”部分中的“Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesportsorgotothemovies.”可知，和父母一起玩樂(lè)的方式包括“一起外出”。故選D。23．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Haveatry”部分中的“Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetomakeyourdreamcometrue”可知，此處指實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想需要“敢于嘗試”的勇氣，劃線單詞courage意為“勇氣”。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，作者分別以“Havefuntogether”“Bekind”“Askforhelp”“Haveatry”提出了4種與父母愉快相處的方法。故選D。25．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.”可知，本文主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處。所以C選項(xiàng)符合文章大意，故選C。CSusanandHenrymovedintoahousetenyearsago.Theylikeditverymuch.Butnowitistoosmallforthem.Theyhavethreechildrenandtwodogs.SusanandHenrydecidedtoselltheirhouseandbuyabiggerone.Theyaregoingtocleanthehouseandpaintthehousetoday.Henrywillpaintthelivingroomlightblueandthekitchenwhite.Susanwillcleanthewindowsofeveryroom.Susanhasthreebeautifuldresses,andsheisgoingtogivethemtohersister.Thekidshavesomenicebabytoys,andtheywillgivethemtotheirfriends.Therearesomeoldschoolpapers,andthekidsaregoingtorecyclethem.Nowthehouseisveryclean.Theyaskedarealestateagent(房產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人)tohelpthemsellit.PeoplewillcomeandlookatitnextSunday.SusanandHenryarelookingforanewapartmentnow.26．SusanandHenryhave________childrennow.A．two B．three C．four D．five27．SusanandHenrywanttoselltheirhousebecauseitis________.A．toosmall B．tooold C．notbeautiful D．notclean28．Theunderlinedword“paint”means“________”inChinese.A．回收 B．評(píng)估 C．推翻 D．上漆29．HowwillSusandealwith(處理)herdresses?A．Sheisgoingtothrowthemaway. B．Sheisgoingtogivethemtohersister.C．Sheisgoingtogivethemtoherfriend. D．Sheisgoingtosellthemonline.30．________isgoingtohelpthemsellthehouse.A．Susan’ssister B．Theirfriend C．Arealestateagent D．Henry’ssister【答案】26．B27．A28．D29．B30．C【解析】本文介紹了蘇珊和海倫的公寓現(xiàn)在太小了，想賣掉換一個(gè)大的房子的事。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavethreechildrenandtwodogs.”可知，他們有三個(gè)孩子和兩條狗。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butnowitistoosmallforthem.”和“SusanandHenrydecidedtoselltheirhouseandbuyabiggerone.”可知，蘇珊和亨利想賣掉他們的房子，因?yàn)榉孔犹×?。故選A。28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“thelivingroomlightblueandthekitchenwhite.”可知，paint的中文意思是“給……涂色，上漆”。故選D。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Susanhasthreebeautifuldresses,andsheisgoingtogivethemtohersister.”可知，蘇珊有三件漂亮的連衣裙，她打算把它們給她的妹妹。故選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyaskedarealestateagent(房產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人)tohelpthemsellit.”可知，他們讓房產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人幫助他們賣。故選C。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從所列選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處，使短文通順、連貫。（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余）Thereisasaying,“Homesweethome!”Haveyoueverheardit?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’snicetobehome!31Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyouenjoystayingwithyourmumanddad.32Spendingtimewiththemisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.Yourbedroomisanotherthingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.33Maybeyouliketohaveaquietplacetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.34FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.It’satimetoshareinterestingstoriesaboutyourday.Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechoreslikecleaning,cookinganddoingyardwork?Whenfamiliesworktogethertodothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmorefunforeveryone.35Ormaybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucandosothatwhenyoucomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Homesweethome!”A．Theyareyourlovedones.B．Thinkaboutwhatyoulikebestaboutit.C．Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.D．Alotofpeopleandthingsweloveareathome.E．Maybeyoucanhelplaythetableorcleantherooms.F．Leavinghomeisapartofgrowingup.【答案】31．D32．A33．B34．C35．E【解析】本文主要論述了為什么家是最好的地方。31．根據(jù)“Thereisasaying,‘Homesweethome!’Haveyoueverheardit?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’snicetobehome!”可知，此處應(yīng)是進(jìn)一步解釋上文提到的俗語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)D“我們愛(ài)的很多人和東西都在家里?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。32．根據(jù)“Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyouenjoystayingwithyourmumanddad.”以及“Spendingtimewiththemisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.”可知，空處起到承上啟下的作用，且與家人有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“他們是你所愛(ài)的人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。33．根據(jù)“Maybeyouliketohaveaquietplacetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.”可知，此處應(yīng)與喜歡什么有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“想想你最喜歡它的什么。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。34．根據(jù)“FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.”可知，此處應(yīng)與用餐有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“在家里，吃飯時(shí)間是一段特殊的時(shí)間?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。35．根據(jù)“Ormaybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthehouseplants.”可知，此處與家務(wù)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“也許你可以幫忙擺放餐桌或打掃房間?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E項(xiàng)。三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。away,

hard,

tell,

and,

for,

two,

like,

year,

she,

habit,

aHello!IamJeff.IamanAmericanexchangestudent.Iamtwelve36oldthisyear.Ilikefishandhamburgersverymuch.Everymorning,Ihavesomemilk,breadand37egg38breakfast.Iusuallyhavesomefruit,vegetablesandahamburgeratschoolwithmybestfriendsforlunch.Ithinkanappleadaykeepsthedoctor39.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Myfatheroftenmakesdeliciousfoodforustoenjoysowe40eatfastfoodoutside.Hethinksgoodeating41cankeepushealthy.YangLiuisoneofmybestfriends.SheisfromChina.Iknowshealwayseatsrice,vegetables42chicken.Ithinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheeatschicken43aweek.Chickenis44favourite.MybrotherDavid45it,too.YangLiusometimeseatshamburgerswithherfriends.IlikeChinaandIwanttovisititoneday.IhopeYangLiucantellmesomethingaboutChinesefood.【答案】36．years37．a(chǎn)n38．for39．a(chǎn)way40．hardly41．habits42．a(chǎn)nd43．twice44．her45．likes【解析】本文主要介紹了作者及其家人和朋友的飲食習(xí)慣。36．句意：我今年12歲。根據(jù)“Iamtwelve...oldthisyear.”可知，此處指“12歲”，其英文表達(dá)是twelveyearsold。故填years。37．句意：每天早晨，我吃一些牛奶、面包和一個(gè)雞蛋作為早餐?？蘸蟮膃gg是單數(shù)形式，所以此處指“一個(gè)雞蛋”，且egg以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以空處應(yīng)填不定冠詞an。故填an。38．句意：每天早晨，我吃一些牛奶、面包和一個(gè)雞蛋作為早餐。forbreakfast“作為早餐”。故填for。39．句意：我認(rèn)為一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。諺語(yǔ)“anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”意為“一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我”。故填away。40．句意：我父親經(jīng)常做美味的食物給我們吃，所以我們幾乎不在外面吃快餐。根據(jù)所給單詞hard和“Myfatheroftenmakesdeliciousfoodforustoenjoysowe...eatfastfoodoutside.”可知，由于作者的父親經(jīng)常做美味的食物給他們吃，所以他們很少在外面吃快餐?？仗帒?yīng)填副詞hardly“幾乎不”，修飾動(dòng)詞eat。故填hardly。41．句意：他認(rèn)為良好的飲食習(xí)慣能讓我們保持健康。根據(jù)“goodeating...cankeepushealthy”可知，此處指“飲食習(xí)慣”，名詞habit意為“習(xí)慣”，此處表示泛指，所以空處應(yīng)填habit的復(fù)數(shù)形式habits。故填habits。42．句意：我知道她總是吃米飯、蔬菜和雞肉。vegetables和chicken之間是并列關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)填連詞and“和”。故填and。43．句意：她一周吃兩次雞肉。根據(jù)所給單詞two和“Sheeatschicken...aweek.”可知，此處指“一周兩次”，所以空處應(yīng)填副詞twice“兩次”。故填twice。44．句意：雞肉是她的最愛(ài)。根據(jù)上文“Sheeatschicken...aweek.”可推知，雞肉是她的最愛(ài)，所以空處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”，修飾名詞favourite。故填her。45．句意：我哥哥大衛(wèi)也喜歡它?？蘸蟮膇t指“雞肉”，所以此處應(yīng)表示“我哥哥大衛(wèi)也喜歡雞肉”，動(dòng)詞like意為“喜歡”，此處表示客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Mybrother，空處應(yīng)填like的第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes。故填likes。四、讀寫(xiě)結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，滿分10分）InaChineseclass,MrsLiaskedherstudents,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”MaLiputupherhandandanswered,“Iwanttobeavillagedoctor.”MaLiisanewstudent.Shestartedtostudyheretwoweeksago.“Soundsnice.Couldyoutelluswhy?”MrsLiaskedher.MaLianswered,“Myvillageisveryfarfromthetownandtherearemanymountainsaroundit.Thereisn’tevenaroadforbikes.Inthepast,nodoctorsworkedthere.Manyvillagers’illnesses(疾病)gotmoreseriousbecausetheycouldn’tseeadoctorintime(及時(shí)).In1995,mygrandpagaveuphisjobasadoctorinthecityandworkedinourvillage.Heoftenpaidhomevisitstoseepatients(病人).Hereallymadeadifferencetothevillagers’lives.Ithinkhisjobismeaningful.SoIwanttobeavillagedoctorlikemygrandfather.”“It’snoteasytogotoamedicalcollege,butIwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.”MaLiadded.“I’msureyoucanmakeit.”MrsLisaidtoMaLi.Everyoneclapped(鼓掌)forMaLi.46．WhatdoesMaLiwanttobewhenshegrowsup?47．Whycouldn’tthevillagersseeadoctorintimeaccordingtoMaLi?（Listtworeasons）48．WhendidMaLi’sgrandfatherstarttoworkinthevillage?49．WhydoesMaLithinkhergrandfather’sjobismeaningful?50．Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Giveyourreason.【答案】46．Avillagedoctor.47．Thevillageisveryfarfromthetown./Therearemanymountainsaroundthevillage./Thereisn’tevenaroadforbikes./Inthepast,nodoctorsworkedthere.48．In1995.49．Becausehereallymadeadifferencetothevillagers’lives.50．Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.BecauseIliketocommunicatewithstudentsandhelpthemgainknowledgeandgrowup.【解析】本文介紹在語(yǔ)文課上，馬麗分享想當(dāng)鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生及受爺爺影響的緣由。46．根據(jù)文章第一段“Iwanttobeavillagedoctor.”可知，馬麗想成為鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生。故填A(yù)villagedoctor.47．根據(jù)文章第二段“Myvillageisveryfarfromthetownandtherearemanymountainsaroundit.Thereisn’tevenaroadforbikes.Inthepast,nodoctorsworkedthere.Manyvillagers’illness(疾病)gotmoreseriousbecausetheycouldn’tseeadoctorintime(及時(shí)).”可知，村民不能及時(shí)看醫(yī)生的原因，就是村莊離城鎮(zhèn)遠(yuǎn)、周圍多山，且沒(méi)有自行車道，沒(méi)有醫(yī)生在那里工作。故填Thevillageisveryfarfromthetown./Therearemanymountainsaroundthevillage./Thereisn’tevenaroadforbikes./Inthepast,nodoctorsworkedthere.48．根據(jù)文章第二段“1995,mygrandpagaveuphisjobasadoctorinthecityandworkedinourvillage.”可知，馬麗爺爺1995年開(kāi)始在村里工作。故填I(lǐng)n1995.49．根據(jù)文章第二段“Heoftenpaidhomevisitstoseepatients(病人).Hereallymadeadifferencetothevillagers’lives.Ithinkhisjobismeaningful.”可知，爺爺常上門(mén)看病人，改變了村民生活，所以馬麗覺(jué)得爺爺工作有意義。故填Becausehereallymadeadifferencetothevillagers’lives.50．開(kāi)放性作答，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。參考答案為Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.BecauseIliketocommunicatewithstudentsandhelpthemgainknowledgeandgrowup.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）51．假如你是李華，奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)村。今年暑假，你在奶奶家度過(guò)了一段美好的時(shí)光(haveagoodtime)。請(qǐng)以“MySummerVacation”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容：1.你和誰(shuí)一起去的，怎樣去的，住了多少天；2.幫奶奶做飯，摘蘋(píng)果(pickapples)，種蔬菜(g