2025年全國大學英語CET四級考試試題及答案一、寫作1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentontheimportanceoflifelonglearning.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.（此處應插入一幅與終身學習相關的圖片，比如一位老人在圖書館認真學習的畫面）(1).Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,anelderlymanissittinginthelibrary,attentivelyreadingabook.Therearealsomanybookspiledupbesidehim,indicatinghisstrongthirstforknowledge.(2).Thispicturehighlightsthesignificanceoflifelonglearning.Inmodernsociety,knowledgeisconstantlyupdated,andnewtechnologiesemergeeveryday.Ifwestoplearning,wewillsoonfallbehindthetimes.(3).Lifelonglearninghelpsusadapttothechangingenvironment,improveourskillsandabilities,andbroadenourhorizons.Itenrichesourspiritualworldandmakesourlivesmorefulfilling.Whetherweareyoungorold,weshouldalwaysmaintainalearningattitudeandkeepexploringnewknowledge.二、聽力理解（一）短對話1.Whatdoesthemanmean?()A.Hedoesn’tlikethemovieatall.B.Hethinksthemovieisjustso-so.C.Hehighlyrecommendsthemovie.答案：C解析：在聽力原文中，男士用了很多贊美的詞匯來描述電影，如“amazing”“fantastic”等，說明他非常推薦這部電影，所以選C。2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?()A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabookstore.答案：A解析：從對話中能聽到男士和女士在討論菜單、菜品等內容，這些都是在餐廳會出現的場景，所以答案是A。（二）長對話1.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?()A.Theirtravelplans.B.Theirworkschedules.C.Theirstudyarrangements.答案：A解析：整個長對話中，兩人圍繞著去哪里旅游、旅游的時間安排等內容展開討論，所以主要話題是旅行計劃，選A。2.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothebeach?()A.Becauseshelikesswimming.B.Becauseshewantstorelax.C.Becauseshewantstotakepictures.答案：B解析：女士在對話中明確表示去海灘是為了放松身心，擺脫工作的壓力，所以選B。（三）短文理解1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()A.Thehistoryofafamouspark.B.Thefeaturesandattractionsofapark.C.Therulesandregulationsinapark.答案：B解析：短文詳細介紹了公園的各種特色景觀、娛樂設施等吸引人的地方，所以主要內容是公園的特點和景點，選B。2.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage?()A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案：B解析：短文中提到了猴子、孔雀和鹿三種動物，所以選B。（四）講座/講話1.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?()A.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence.B.Theapplicationofartificialintelligenceineducation.C.Thechallengesofartificialintelligence.答案：B解析：講座中，演講者重點闡述了人工智能在教育領域的應用，如智能輔導系統(tǒng)、個性化學習方案等，所以選B。2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheadvantageofusingartificialintelligenceineducation?()A.Itcansavetimeandmoney.B.Itcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperience.C.Itcanreplaceteacherscompletely.答案：B解析：演講者提到人工智能可以根據學生的學習情況和特點，提供個性化的學習內容和方法，這是其在教育中的一個重要優(yōu)勢，所以選B。三、閱讀理解（一）詞匯理解Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Theriseofsmartphoneshashadaprofoundimpactonourdailylives.Smartphoneshavebecomean1partofourexistence,allowingustostayconnected,informed,andentertainedatalltimes.However,this2dependenceonsmartphonesalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,manypeoplefinditdifficultto3theirphoneuse.Theyareconstantlycheckingtheirphones,evenininappropriatesituations.Moreover,excessivesmartphoneusecanhaveanegative4onourphysicalandmentalhealth.Staringatthescreenforlongperiodscancauseeyestrain,headaches,andsleepproblems.Itcanalsoleadtosocialisolationaspeoplearemore5intheirvirtualworldthanintherealone.Toaddresstheseissues,weneedtodevelophealthysmartphone-using6.Weshouldsetlimitsonourphoneuse,suchasnotusingourphonesbeforebedtimeorduringmeals.Weshouldalsoengageinmoreface-to-face7withotherstoreduceourrelianceonvirtualcommunication.Inconclusion,whilesmartphonesoffermany8,weneedtousethem9toavoidthenegativeconsequences.Bybeingmore10ofourphoneuse,wecanmakethemostofthistechnologywhilemaintainingabalancedlife.WordBank:A.awareB.addictedC.advantagesD.behaviorE.essentialF.impactG.interactionH.manageI.constantlyJ.excessiveK.benefitsL.properlyM.controlN.involvedO.influence1.___答案：E解析：根據語境，智能手機已經成為我們生活中必不可少的一部分，“essential”表示“必不可少的，重要的”，符合文意。2.___答案：J解析：這里說的是過度依賴智能手機帶來問題，“excessive”意為“過度的”，符合此處語義。3.___答案：M解析：“controlone’sphoneuse”表示“控制某人的手機使用”，很多人難以控制自己使用手機的情況，所以選“control”。4.___答案：F解析：“haveanegativeimpacton”是固定搭配，意為“對……有負面影響”，這里指過度使用手機對身心健康有負面影響，所以選“impact”。5.___答案：N解析：“beinvolvedin”表示“參與，陷入”，人們更多地沉浸在虛擬世界里，所以用“involved”。6.___答案：D解析：“develophealthysmartphone-usingbehavior”表示“養(yǎng)成健康的使用手機的行為習慣”，“behavior”符合語境。7.___答案：G解析：“engageinface-to-faceinteraction”表示“進行面對面的交流”，所以選“interaction”。8.___答案：K解析：這里說雖然智能手機有很多好處，但我們要合理使用，“benefits”表示“好處，益處”，符合文意。9.___答案：L解析：“usethemproperly”表示“合理地使用它們”，“properly”意為“適當地，合理地”，符合要求。10.___答案：A解析：“beawareof”表示“意識到，知道”，我們要更意識到自己使用手機的情況，所以選“aware”。（二）長篇閱讀Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Passage:A.Thedigitalagehastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeoplearerelyingondigitaldevicesforvariousaspectsoftheirlives.However,thisdigitalrevolutionalsobringssomechallenges.B.Oneofthemainchallengesisinformationoverload.Inthedigitalworld,wearebombardedwithavastamountofinformationeveryday.Fromsocialmediaupdatestonewsarticles,it’seasytogetoverwhelmed.Thiscanleadtodifficultiesinconcentratingandmakingdecisions.C.Anotherissueisprivacyconcerns.Aswesharemoreandmorepersonalinformationonline,ourprivacyisatrisk.Hackerscanaccessourdata,andcompaniesmayuseourinformationfortargetedadvertisingwithoutourfullconsent.D.Digitaladdictionisalsoagrowingproblem.Manypeoplefindithardtoputdowntheirdigitaldevices.Theyareconstantlycheckingtheirphones,evenduringimportantmeetingsorwhilespendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.Thisaddictioncanhaveanegativeimpactonourrelationshipsandmentalhealth.E.Ontheotherhand,thedigitalagealsooffersmanyopportunities.Forexample,ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.Onlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesareavailabletopeopleallovertheworld,regardlessoftheirlocation.F.Inthebusinessworld,digitaltechnologyhasenabledcompaniestoreachawideraudience.E-commerceplatformshavemadeiteasierforbusinessestoselltheirproductsandservicesglobally.G.Moreover,digitalcommunicationtoolshaveimprovedcollaborationamongteams.Peoplecanworktogetherremotely,whichincreasesproductivityandflexibility.H.Tomakethemostofthedigitalage,weneedtodevelopdigitalliteracyskills.Thisincludestheabilitytoevaluateinformationcritically,protectourprivacy,andmanageourdigitaltimeeffectively.I.Schoolsanduniversitiesshouldplayaroleinteachingtheseskills.Theycanoffercoursesondigitalcitizenship,dataprotection,andresponsibledigitaluse.J.Inconclusion,thedigitalageisadouble-edgedsword.Whileitbringsmanybenefits,wealsoneedtobeawareofthechallengesandtakestepstoaddressthem.1.Thedigitalagehasmadeeducationmoreaccessibletopeoplearoundtheworld.()答案：E解析：在段落E中明確提到“ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.Onlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesareavailabletopeopleallovertheworld,regardlessoftheirlocation”，與題目表述一致。2.Informationoverloadinthedigitalworldcancausedifficultiesinconcentratingandmakingdecisions.()答案：B解析：段落B中指出“Oneofthemainchallengesisinformationoverload…Thiscanleadtodifficultiesinconcentratingandmakingdecisions”，說明信息過載會導致集中注意力和做決定困難。3.Privacyisatriskaswesharemorepersonalinformationonline.()答案：C解析：段落C提到“Aswesharemoreandmorepersonalinformationonline,ourprivacyisatrisk”，表明隨著我們在網上分享更多個人信息，隱私面臨風險。4.Digitaladdictioncanhaveanegativeimpactonourrelationshipsandmentalhealth.()答案：D解析：段落D中“Digitaladdictionisalsoagrowingproblem…Thisaddictioncanhaveanegativeimpactonourrelationshipsandmentalhealth”說明數字成癮會對我們的關系和心理健康產生負面影響。5.Digitaltechnologyhasenabledcompaniestoreachawideraudienceinthebusinessworld.()答案：F解析：段落F指出“Inthebusinessworld,digitaltechnologyhasenabledcompaniestoreachawideraudience”，說明數字技術讓企業(yè)能接觸到更廣泛的受眾。6.Digitalcommunicationtoolshaveimprovedcollaborationamongteams.()答案：G解析：段落G提到“Moreover,digitalcommunicationtoolshaveimprovedcollaborationamongteams”，表明數字通信工具改善了團隊之間的協作。7.Weneedtodevelopdigitalliteracyskillstomakethemostofthedigitalage.()答案：H解析：段落H中“Tomakethemostofthedigitalage,weneedtodevelopdigitalliteracyskills”說明為了充分利用數字時代，我們需要培養(yǎng)數字素養(yǎng)技能。8.Schoolsanduniversitiesshouldteachdigitalcitizenship,dataprotection,andresponsibledigitaluse.()答案：I解析：段落I中“Schoolsanduniversitiesshouldplayaroleinteachingtheseskills.Theycanoffercoursesondigitalcitizenship,dataprotection,andresponsibledigitaluse”說明學校和大學應該教授數字公民意識、數據保護和負責任的數字使用等技能。9.Thedigitalageisadouble-edgedswordwithbothbenefitsandchallenges.()答案：J解析：段落J中明確指出“Thedigitalageisadouble-edgedsword.Whileitbringsmanybenefits,wealsoneedtobeawareofthechallengesandtakestepstoaddressthem”，說明數字時代是一把雙刃劍，既有好處也有挑戰(zhàn)。10.Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.()答案：A解析：段落A提到“Thedigitalagehastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate”，說明數字革命改變了我們的生活、工作和交流方式。（三）仔細閱讀Passage1Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasbeenwidelyrecognizedinrecentyears.Itreferstothedevelopmentthatmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainabledevelopmentisenvironmentalprotection.Weneedtoreduceourconsumptionofnaturalresources,suchasfossilfuelsandwater,andprotecttheecosystem.Forexample,wecanpromotetheuseofrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerinsteadofrelyingonnon-renewableresources.Anotherimportantfactorissocialequity.Sustainabledevelopmentrequiresthatallmembersofsocietyhaveequalaccesstoresourcesandopportunities.Thismeansreducingpoverty,improvingeducationandhealthcare,andensuringgenderequality.Intheeconomicfield,sustainabledevelopmentinvolvespromotingeconomicgrowthwhileminimizingenvironmentalimpact.Greenindustries,suchasrecyclingandrenewableenergy,canplayanimportantroleinachievingthisgoal.Toachievesustainabledevelopment,governments,businesses,andindividualsallneedtotakeaction.Governmentscanformulatepoliciestoencouragesustainablepractices,suchasprovidingsubsidiesforrenewableenergyprojects.Businessescanadoptsustainablebusinessmodelsandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Individualscanmakesmallchangesintheirdailylives,suchasusingpublictransportation,reducingwaste,andconservingenergy.1.Whatisthedefinitionofsustainabledevelopment?()A.Developmentthatfocusesonlyonthepresentneeds.B.Developmentthatmeetsthepresentneedswithoutharmingfuturegenerations’abilitytomeettheirneeds.C.Developmentthatemphasizeseconomicgrowthattheexpenseoftheenvironment.答案：B解析：文章開頭提到“Itreferstothedevelopmentthatmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds”，說明可持續(xù)發(fā)展是滿足當代需求而不損害后代滿足自身需求能力的發(fā)展，所以選B。2.Whichofthefollowingisakeyaspectofsustainabledevelopment?()A.Over-consumptionofnaturalresources.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Ignoringsocialequity.答案：B解析：文中明確指出“Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainabledevelopmentisenvironmentalprotection”，所以選B。3.Intheeconomicfield,whatcanplayanimportantroleinsustainabledevelopment?()A.Traditionalindustrieswithhighpollution.B.Greenindustries.C.Industriesthatrelysolelyonnon-renewableresources.答案：B解析：根據文章“Greenindustries,suchasrecyclingandrenewableenergy,canplayanimportantroleinachievingthisgoal”，可知綠色產業(yè)在可持續(xù)發(fā)展中能起到重要作用，所以選B。4.Whoshouldtakeactiontoachievesustainabledevelopment?()A.Onlygovernments.B.Governments,businesses,andindividuals.C.Onlybusinesses.答案：B解析：文中提到“Toachievesustainabledevelopment,governments,businesses,andindividualsallneedtotakeaction”，所以選B。5.Whatcanindividualsdotocontributetosustainabledevelopment?()A.Increasewasteproduction.B.Usepublictransportationandconserveenergy.C.Relymoreonnon-renewableenergy.答案：B解析：文章最后提到“Individualscanmakesmallchangesintheirdailylives,suchasusingpublictransportation,reducingwaste,andconservingenergy”，所以選B。Passage2Theculturalheritageofacountryislikeaprecioustreasure.Itincludeshistoricalbuildings,traditionalarts,andculturaltraditions.Preservingculturalheritageisofgreatsignificance.Historicalbuildingsarenotonlyarchitecturalmasterpiecesbutalsowitnessesofhistory.Theytellthestoriesofthepastandreflectthevaluesandbeliefsofpreviousgenerations.Forexample,theForbiddenCityinChinaisasymbolofChineseimperialhistoryandculture.Traditionalarts,suchaspainting,calligraphy,andmusic,carrytheuniqueculturalessenceofanation.Theyareformsofartisticexpressionthathavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Bypreservingthesearts,wecanmaintainourculturalidentity.Culturaltraditions,likefestivalsandcustoms,alsoplayanimportantroleinculturalheritage.Theybringpeopletogetherandstrengthenthesenseofcommunity.Forinstance,theSpringFestivalinChinaisatimeforfamilyreunionsandthecelebrationofnewbeginnings.However,culturalheritageisfacingmanythreats.Urbanization,naturaldisasters,andhumanactivitiescanalldamageculturalheritage.Toprotectit,weneedtotakevariousmeasures.Governmentsshouldformulatelawsandregulationstoprotectculturalheritage.Theyshouldalsoallocatesufficientfundsforrestorationandconservationprojects.Inaddition,publicawarenessofculturalheritageprotectionshouldberaised.Schoolsandmediacanplayanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheimportanceofculturalheritage.1.Whyispreservingculturalheritagesignificant?()A.Becauseithasnoreal-worldvalue.B.Becauseithelpsusunderstandthepastandmaintainourculturalidentity.C.Becauseitonlyincludesmodernbuildingsandnew-stylearts.答案：B解析：文中提到歷史建筑能講述過去的故事，反映前人的價值觀和信仰，傳統(tǒng)藝術能承載民族文化精髓，維護文化身份，所以保護文化遺產有助于我們了解過去和維護文化身份，選B。2.Whatdohistoricalbuildingsrepresent?()A.Onlymodernarchitecture.B.Thestoriesofthepastandthevaluesofpreviousgenerations.C.Justemptystructureswithnomeaning.答案：B解析：根據文章“Historicalbuildingsarenotonlyarchitecturalmasterpiecesbutalsowitnessesofhistory.Theytellthestoriesofthepastandreflectthevaluesandbeliefsofpreviousgenerations”，可知歷史建筑代表過去的故事和前人的價值觀，選B。3.Howdotraditionalartscontributetoculturalheritage?()A.Theyhavenoconnectionwithculturalheritage.B.Theycarrytheuniqueculturalessenceofanationandmaintainculturalidentity.C.Theyarejustforentertainmentpurposes.答案：B解析：文中說“Traditionalarts,suchaspainting,calligraphy,andmusic,carrytheuniqueculturalessenceofanation.Theyareformsofartisticexpressionthathavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Bypreservingthesearts,wecanmaintainourculturalidentity”，所以傳統(tǒng)藝術承載民族文化精髓并維護文化身份，選B。4.Whatthreatsdoesculturalheritageface?()A.Onlynaturaldisasters.B.Urbanization,naturaldisasters,andhumanactivities.C.Therearenothreatstoculturalheritage.答案：B解析：文章提到“However,culturalheritageisfacingmanythreats.Urbanization,naturaldisasters,andhumanactivitiescanallda