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安徽中考英語5年(21-25)真題分類匯編學(xué)生版——閱讀理解(記敘文)(2025年中考真題)ZamLachlan,aged21,fromtheUnitedKingdom,becamethefirstwomanandtheyoungestpersontorowfrommainlandEuropetomainlandSouthAmericawithnooneelsetohelpher.ZamsetoffinaspecialrowingboatfromPortugalonOctober27.ShecompletedtheAtlanticcrossinginjustover97days.OnFebruary1,shearrivedinFrenchGuiana.“NobodyknewIwascomingin,”shesaid.“ButIgotclapped(鼓掌)bylotsoffishermenfromBrazil.”Zamfacedmanychallenges(挑戰(zhàn))alongtheway.Ahighwindturnedherboatover.Shehurtherarmandbrokeafinger.Atonepoint,shewasnearlyrunoverbyalargeship.Andonetime,shewashitbyaflyingfish.Butthereweremanybrightthings,too.ForZam,thetripwasachancetoseenatureasfewpeopleeverdo.“Thesunrisesandnightskieswerereallyexciting,”shesaid.“Thetripgavememanymemories(回憶).Theywillstaywithmeforlife.”“Itookonabigchallengeandwon,”Zarasaid.“Ihopemyeffortwillinspire(激勵(lì))otherstochallengethemselves.”1.WheredidZamarriveonFebruary1?A.IntheUK. B.InPortugal. C.InFrenchGuiana. D.InBrazil.2.WhatdidZamfindexcitingduringthejourney?A.Theflyingfish. B.Thenightskies. C.Thehighwind. D.Thelargeship.3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZara?A.Strong-willed. B.Honest. C.Easy-going. D.Humorous.SanketReddyhasspentyearsinforestsaroundtheworldtakingphotosofwildlife.Whiletheanimalshavealwaysinterestedhim,thepeoplewholivealongsidethemhavechangedhowheseestheworldandhimself.“Lifelessonsfromthosepeoplehavetrulymovedme,”hesays.FromSouthIndiatoCentralAmerica,Sankethasmetcommunitieswholiveinpeacewithnature.“Theyunderstandthevalueofeveryspecies(物種),nomatterhowsmall,”hesays.“Evenifyouarejustwatchingsparrows(麻雀),youmighttrytounderstandwhytheyaredoingwhattheyaredoing.”Inourbusylives,weoftenfailtonoticethesesmallmoments(瞬間).ButtoSanket,theymatter.Becausenoticingisthefirststeptowardscaring.Andonceyoucare,theprotectionofwildlifefeelslikeanaturalthing.ForSanket,wildlifephotographyhasneverbeenaboutbecomingfamous.“Idoittoaddvaluetoanimals’lives,”hesays.“Don’tdoittogetafewgoodpictures.”SanketsharesthestoriesandmomentsthatshapedhiminhisbookViewFinder.“IfeelIneedtopassonwhatIhavelearnedfromnaturetotheyoungpeople.Theyarethefuture,”hesays.4.WhereareSanket’slifelessonsmainlyfrom?A.Theforests. B.Thepeople. C.Thephotos. D.Theanimals.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto(指的是)?A.Smallmoments. B.Busylives. C.Sparrows. D.Communities.6.WhydidSankettakeupwildlifephotography?A.Tobecomeafamousperson. B.Todevelopahabit.C.Toaddvaluetoanimals'lives. D.Togetgoodpictures7.WhydidSanketwritethebookViewFinder?A.Tosharephotographicskills. B.Toresearchforestsaroundtheworld.C.Tointroduceprotectionareas. D.Tospreadwhathelearnedtotheyoung(2024年中考真題)It'salwaysagoodthingtohaveahobby.ForMissPatty,aschoolbusdriverinErieCounty,herhobbyofknitting(編織)hasmadeherreallytouchthecommunity.MissPattyalwayswantedtodosomethingwithhersparetimetohelpthestudents.Afteraconversationwithoneofthestudents,thingstookaturnfromknittingonehattoknittingmorehats."Theoneboygetsonthebus,andhegoes'whatareyoudoing?'Isaid,'I'mmakingahat.'Hesaid,'Thatwouldbegreathavingsuchawarmhatinicywinter.'SoIsaid,'Whatcolorwouldyoulike?'Thatstartedeverything,"MissPattytoldthelocalnewspaper.Severalyearshavepassedsincethatday,andMissPattyhasalreadyknitted7,083hatsforstudentsinhersparetime.Sometimesshewillgetthestudent'sfavoritecolorbeforeshebeginstheproject.WhatismoremovingisthatMissPattybuysallthematerials(材料)usingherownmoney.Somepeopledogivehergiftcardsaroundtheholidaystohelp,butshestillputsoutalotofherownmoney.Alongwithmakinghatsforthestudentsthatwillkeepthemwarm,MissPattyalsogetspraiseforbeingatrustedfriendtothestudents.1.WhatmadeMissPattydecidetoknitmorehats?______A.AdrivetoErieCounty. B.Ashowofcolorfulhats.
C.Aletterinthenewspaper. D.Aconversationwithaboy.2.WhydoesMissPattyknitsomanyhatsinhersparetime?______A.Topracticeherskill. B.Tobetterherbusiness.
C.Tomakemorefriends. D.Togiftstudentsforwinter.3.WhatmakesMissPatty'sactmoremoving?______A.Sherefusesothers'help.
B.Shebuysmaterialswithherownmoney.
C.Sheworksduringholidays.
D.Sheknitshatsofdifferentcolorsforkids.4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMissPatty?______A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Caring. D.Shy.DennisHongandhisstudentsdesign(設(shè)計(jì))human-likerobots.ThisincludesacookingrobotcalledProjectYORI.YORIisonlythelatestofHong'srobotinventions.There'sDAVID,theworld'sfirstandonlycarthatcanbedrivenbytheblind.AndSAFFiR,atwo-leggedrobotthatcandodangerousworkthathumansareoftenunabletodo.Hongisfindingplentyofworkforhisrobots.Whenhewasaskedabouthisbiggestsuccess,HongchosetherobotcalledDARwIn-OP.Hethoughtitwasoneofthemostwidelyusedhuman-likerobotsforresearchandeducation.Hong'steammadeDARwIn'sdesignfreeforanyonetouse.Theyhaveseenmanyprojectsusingthedesign.Andtheyconsideritagifttotheroboticscommunity."Manypeopleonlywanttoseeoursuccessesandnotthefailuresthatcamebeforethose,butfailureissimplyasteppingstoneindevelopingnewtechnology.Ifyou'retooafraidoffailure,thenyouonlygettowalkonthesaferside,andthenthere'snoinnovation(創(chuàng)新),"saidHong."Itellmystudentstotrybreakingtherobot.Iftherobotdoesn'tfallanddoesn'tbreak,wedon'tgettolearnanything."5.WhichrobotisthemostrecentinventionbyDennisHong'steam?______A.YORI. B.DAVID. C.SAFFiR. D.DARwIn-OP.6.WhatisspecialaboutDARwInaccordingtothetext?______A.Itstechnologyisthelatest.
B.Itisapopularrobotfortheblind.
C.Itisthefirsthuman-likerobot.
D.Itsdesignisfreeforanyonetouse.7.WhatdoesDennisHongencouragehisstudentstodo?______A.Walkonthesaferside. B.Domoreforeducation.
C.Keeptryingandlearning. D.Avoidmakingmistakes.(2023年中考真題)Tenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofapopgroup,Gillhadlivedabusylifebutthefarmgavehimawaytorelax.
Althoughfarmingwasnewtohim,GilltookthechallengeandhisexperienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes.ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechangesgreatlywhenhemovestothecountryside.Aftertryingonapairofmagicalwellies(長筒靴),Acerealizeshecanspeaktotheanimals,whomakeuptheirmindstoprotectthefarm.
Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldlovetospeaktowildlife,especiallythewilddeer(鹿)thatsometimesappearnearhisfarm.Astheyhavenoowners,Gillfeelslikehe'ssharingtheirhome."It'sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey'rethinkingandknowwherethey'reat,"hesaid.
Gillgothisideasforwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfarm.Hischildren,AceandChiara,helpedoutwithhisbook.Together,Gill'sfamilymadesurethatthepicturesinthebooklookedliketheanimalsthey'dbeenbasedon.Hesaid,"Allofthosehavebeenreallygreattopiecethewholebooktogether."1.WhatdidGilldecidetodotenyearsago?A.Liveabusylife. B.Starthisownfarm.
C.Movetothecity. D.Formapopgroup..2.What'sparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Gill'sfarm. B.Gill'sfamily. C.Gill'sbook. D.Gill'sanimals.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromparagraph3?A.Hecaresaboutwildlife. B.Hedevelopsmanyinterests.
C.Hewasbornwithmagic. D.Heistheownerofthedeer.4.WheredidGillgettheideaforhisbook?A.Fromhisgroupmembers. B.Fromhischildren'spictures.
C.Fromthemagicalwellies. D.Fromtheanimalsonthefarm.Ayearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains(包含)thenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15-year-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,"Wedon'treallyknowourclassmatesfromjustapicture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,andsoon."Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwassetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon'tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual(虛擬的)"LunchMoney"bycompletingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytocharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))inthemyYearbook
"causes"programme,whichhassent2,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolworksuccessfully.Now,theygoontouniversity,butstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweekdevelopingthewebsite.5.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?
A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tobecomepopularatschool.
C.Towatchmoviesonline. D.Toknowmoreaboutschoolmates.6.Whatis"LunchMoney"usedfor?A.TravellingtoAfrica. B.Helpingpeopleinneed.
C.Runningthewebsite. D.Completingschoolwork.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnOnlineYearbook B.TheWebsiteActivities
C.ACharityProgramme D.TheFinalYearatSchool(2022年中考真題)AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars(火星)inthefuture.TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.It
triestousewater,fishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturntoEarth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMarsitself.FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyofwaterthatcouldbetakenfromicejustbelowthesurface,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients(養(yǎng)分)thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycouldsolvetheproblembygrowingplantsandfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants."Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,salads,teasandmedicinalplantsonMars,"saidDrBenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject."Youcanevenharvest(捕獲)fishforfoodthen."1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Thefuture. B.Theproject. C.Theland. D.Theplanet.2.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?A.Icebelowthesurface. B.Toomuchfishwaste.
C.Themissingoflivingthings. D.Thepoorlandcondition.3.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Surprised. D.Funny.(2021年中考真題)MikeisgraduatingfromConcordAcademyHighSchoolandRowanKabbalahCommunityCollegeatthesametime.Andhe'sonly12.Athishighschoolsciencefair,heintroducedhisnewestinventionHORIZONOS.Mikeshowedgreatlearningabilityandinterestinthe"how"and"why"behindthingsataveryyoungage.Hebegantostudycomputerprogrammingatage5.HetaughthimselfontheInternetandputhislearningintopractice.Hehaslearned10languages.Also,heisimproving(提高)anotherskill:
writtencommunication."MyideaisnousetoanyoneifIcan'texpressit,"heexplained."Mikedoeswellinallsubjects,"hismothersaid"Whenhehasdifficultieshewilltrytofindawayout."HisfatherwassatisfiedwithMike'snon-academic(非學(xué)業(yè)的)achievements."Theymeanmuchmore,"hisfathersaid.Mikehasstartedtwotechnologycompanies.Andhehasabiggerdreamforthefuture."Ireallywanttomakethingseasierforpeople,especiallytheold,"Mikeexplained."Thenext,maybeaheathcarerobot."1.WhendidMikestarttolearncomputerprogramming?A.Atage5. B.Atage7. C.Atage10. D.Atage12.2.WhyisMikeimprovingtheskillofwrittencommunication?A.Tolearnanotherlanguage. B.Tomakenewinventions.
C.Tobetterexpresshisideas. D.Toteachhimselfonline.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMike'sparents?A.TheyareproudoftheirsonMike.
B.TheyhelpMikewithallsubjects.
C.TheycaremoreaboutMike'sgrades.
D.Theyworkinthesamecompany.4.WhatisMike'sbiggerdream?A.Tobeahealthcareworker.
B.Tomakethingseasierforpeople.
C.Tolearncomputerknowledge.
D.Tostarttwotechnologycompanies.EarlyoneOctobermorning,anicewomansentayoungmagpie(喜鵲)tomyhomeforcare.Themagpieflewintothefrontwindowofatruckandgothurt,butluckilythewomanwaspassingby.Withmycare,theyoungmagpiewasdoingwell,buthewasnothappytofindhimselfinacage(籠子).Severaldayslaterhiswingswerefineandnothingelsewasbroken.Herecovered
Idecidedtodrivehimtowherehewasfound.Whenarrived,Igotthecageoutofthecarandopenedthedoor.Iofferedmyarm.Hejumpedontoitandlockedaround.Icouldseeheknewwherehewas.Nexttouswasatree.Heflewstraighttothetoptojoinawagtail(鹡鸰).Thewagtailmadelotsofhighsingingandflewofacrossthefield.Theyoungmagpieremainedonthetopofthetree.Ibegantoworryashestillneededhisparents.ThenextminuteIheardthesingingofthewagtailagain.Hewasflyingbackandtwolargemagpiesfollowed.Theylandedoneithersideoftheyoungmagpie,andthenputtheirheadsintheairandsangexcitedly.5.Whosenttheyoungmagpietothewriter'shome?A.Ayoungdoctor. B.Anicewoman.
C.Thewriter'sparents. D.Thetruckdriver.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recovered"mean?A.康復(fù) B.求救 C.挨餓 D.唱歌7.Whatistheendingofthestory?A.Themagpiebrokebothhiswingsagain.
B.Themagpieflewawaywiththewagtail.
C.Themagpiegottogetherwithhisparents.
D.Themagpiereturnedtothewriter'shome.8.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Clever. B.Kind-hearted. C.Lucky. D.Hard-working.1.(2025·安徽省淮北市·中考二模)Once,inasmallcountry,therelivedayoungprince(王子)namedLeo.Hehadmanybadhabits.Heneversharedhistoys,spokebadwordsandwastedfood.Thekingandqueenwereworried,sotheysentforanoldwisemantohelp.Thewisemanarrivedandsaid,"PrinceLeo,wouldyouliketoseesomethingamazing?"Theprinceagreed.Thewisemantookhimtoagardenandhandedhimasmall,weakplant."Ifyouwaterthisplanteverydayandcareforit,itwillgrowintosomethingbeautiful,"hesaid.Atfirst,Leoforgottowatertheplant,anditnearlydied.Thewisemanremindedhim,"Goodhabits,likeplants,needpatienceandcare."Leofeltsorryanddecidedtotryharder.Everymorning,hewateredtheplantandremovedweeds(草).Slowly,theplantbecamestrongandgrewbeautifulflowers.Oneday,thewisemanasked,"Whathaveyoulearned?"Leosmiledandsaid,"Takingcareofsomethingmakesmehappy.MaybeIshouldtreatpeoplethesameway."Fromthatdayon,Leochanged.Hesharedhistoys,saidsweetwords,andstoppedwastingfood.Thekingandqueenwereverypleased.Thewisemansmiledandsaid,"Goodhabitsgrowlikeplants-withtime,effort,andlove."1.WhydidthewisemangivePrinceLeoasmallandweakplant?______A.Toteachtheprincetoformgoodhabits.
B.Totestiftheprincelikedgardening.
C.Topunishtheprinceforhisbadhabits.
D.Toshowtheprincehowtogrowflowers.2.WhatdidPrinceLeodotochangetheplant'sbadcondition?______A.Heaskedagardenertohelphimdohardwork.
B.Hewatereditdailyandremovedweeds.
C.Hechangeditwithastrongerandmorebeautifulplant.
D.Hedidn'tcareaboutituntilthemanremindedhim.3.WhatcanweinferaboutPrinceLeo'sfuturefromthetext?______A.He'dliketodothegardeningwork.
B.He'llformnewandusefulhobbies.
C.He'llpunishothersforhismistakes.
D.He'llhavegoodhabitsandbekind.4.Whatisthemainlessonofthetext?______A.Plantscanchangeaperson'slifecompletely.
B.Parentsshouldaskawisemanforhelp.
C.Goodhabitsrequirepatienceandcare.
D.Aprincelearnstofightagainstbadpeople.2.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模)InMarch2024,anonlinevideoaboutagirlwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)hastouchedmanypeople.Itshowedthattheten-year-oldgirlLiWenyamanagedtoreachthefinishlineinaschoolsportsmeetingwithoutusinganassistivedevice(輔助裝置).Lihasbeensufferingfromcerebralpalsysinceshewassevenmonthsold,soshecan'twalkeasily.Butknowingthatshewantedtoliveanormallifelikeotherkids,Wenya'smother,ChengPing,senthertoaprimaryschoolinthecityinsteadofaspecialschoolforthedisabled.Notacceptingteachersvisittoherhometoteachher,Chengdecidedtostaywithhertostudyatschool.ToprovideWenyawithmoreconveniences,theschoolspeciallygaveheraroomwithatable,achairandabed.AndLi'steachersandclassmatesoftenhelpherreachtheroom.Lilovesschoollifeandisbravetofacechallenges.Inthe40-metre-racerunningin2024,hermotherandteachersencouragedhertorunforthelast10metreswithoutherassistivedevice.Itwassohardforher,butwiththestrongwill,shemadeitfinally.Chengsaid,"Thereisshininglightinhereyes.""Herlifeissodifficult,butsheisagreatandhard-workinggirlwhoteachesustheimportanceofnevergivingup."saidherteacher.5.WhydidtheschoolgiveLiWenyaaspecialroom?______A.Toofferheragoodplacetoplay.
B.Tolethermotherlivecomfortably.
C.Tohelpmakeherschoollifeeasier.
D.Toprovidesupportforsomestudents.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLi'steachersandclassmates?______A.Helpful. B.Brave. C.Polite. D.Hard-working.7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?______A.Togivesomeadviceandsupportforthedisabled.
B.Toshowusawonderfulschoolwithgoodservice.
C.Toexpressthankstoteachers'andclassmates'love.
D.Toteachusnevertogiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.3.(2025·安徽省亳州市·中考二模)InthesmalltownofGreenValley,Mr.Wilson,aretired(退休的)postman,hasbecomealocalherobecauseofhisselfless(無私的)efforts.Hereallylovesgardening,andhisloveforithasnotonlymadethetownmorebeautifulbutalsobroughtjoytothepeoplelivingthere.Mr.Wilsonhasalwayscareddeeplyabouttheelderlyandthepoorinthecommunity.Oneday,whilewalkinghisdog,hesawanoldladycaringforhergardenwithdifficulty.Henoticedthattheplantswerenotgrowingwell,andthegardenlookedmessy.Thismadehimthinkofusinghisgardeningskillstohelpthosewhoareliketheoldlady."Mrs.Johnsonneededhelpwithhergarden,andIthoughtIshouldlendherahand,"Mr.Wilsontoldthelocalnewspaper."Thatsmallactofkindnessledtomanymorewonderfulthings."Overtheyears,Mr.Wilsonhasturnedmanygardensintobeautifulandpeacefulspaces.Heoftenworksonweekendsandholidays.Hespendshistimemakingsurethateverygardenheworksongrowswell.WhatmakesMr.Wilson'sstoryevenmorespecialisthatheneveracceptsmoneyforhiswork.Instead,heasksforseeds(種子)orsmallplantsasawaytosaythanks.Heusesthesetocontinuehisgardeningprojects.Mr.Wilson'seffortsnotonlymakeGreenValleymorebeautifulbutalsobringthepeopleinthetownclosertogether.Hisworkhashelpedcreateastrongersenseofcommunityinthetown.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2referto(指的是)?______A.Theoldpeoplehadareallyhardlife.
B.Thegardensinthecommunitylookedugly.
C.Theoldladyhaddifficultyingardening.
D.Mr.Wilsontookupgardeningasahobby.9.HowdidMr.Wilsonmakethetownabetterplace?______A.Hespenttimewiththeelderly.
B.Hehelpedpeoplewiththeirgardens.
C.Hesoldseedsandsmallplants.
D.Hesharedgardeningbookswithothers.10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Wilson?______A.Strict. B.Kind. C.Humorous. D.Patient.11.What'sthethemeofthetext?______A.CommunityLife. B.PersonalGrowth.
C.ModernSociety. D.NaturalBeauty.4.(2025·安徽省安慶市·中考二模)OnApril25,2024,ChinasuccessfullysenttheShenzhou-18spaceshipwiththreeastronautstoTiangongspacestationforasix-monthmission(任務(wù)).Amongthethreeastronauts,YeGuangfuisthemissioncommander(指揮官),withrichexperienceandleadershipskills.YewasborninSeptember,1980andgrewupinasmallvillageinSichuan.Attheageofeight,hisfatherpassedaway.HismotherlookedafterYeandhissisteralonefromthenon.Yerememberedhowdifficultitwasforhisfamilytomakealiving.Althoughitseemedimpossibleforhimtotryouttobecomeanairforcepilotatfirst,hisloveforflyingandhardworkgothimintotheAirForceAviationUniversityofChina.In2009,Yedecidedtoreachevenhigherandappliedtobeanastronaut.Becominganastronaut,onemustfacemanychallenges.Yeeventrainedincaves(洞穴)inEuropewherehehadtofindhiswaythroughdarkandwetcaves.ThismadehimthefirstChinesepersontofinishthistraining.Yenevergaveuphisdream.AndhishardworkpaidoffwhenhemadehisfirstjourneyintospaceontheShenzhou-13missiononOctober16,2021.Yeisalwaysthankfulforallthedifficulttimesbecausetheyhelphimkeepgoingandsticktohisdreams.Yeisreallyarolemodelwhoshowsustheimportanceofstrongperseverance(毅力).12.HowlongwouldYestayinTiangongspacestation?______A.For18months. B.For8months. C.For6months. D.For3months.13.WhendidYe'sfatherpassaway?______A.In1980. B.In1988. C.In2009. D.In2021.14.WhichisNOTtrueaboutYe?______A.YecomesfromSichuan.
B.Yehasasister.
C.Yeisamanwithstrongperseverance.
D.Yehasflewintospaceoncesofar.15.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)______A. B. C. D.5.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模)ThemorningsunturnedHarbin'ssnowintogoldasIputonmybluevolunteerjacket.At20,Ibecamean"iceguide"forthe2025AsianWinterGames,readytoshowmyhometown'smagictotheworld.ItbeganwhenaSouthKoreanspeedskaterasked."WhereareHarbin'sfamousicelights?"IledhimthroughbusystreetstoZhaolinPark.Icedragonsshoneundercolorfullights."Likeafairystory!"hecried,takingphotos.Thencamethesnowstorm.Thicksnowcoveredskislopes(斜坡),andourteamshoveled(鏟)allnight.Suddenly,CoachAlifromIranshouted,"Let'sworktogether!"Histeamjoinedus.Welaughedaswedug,glovesicybutheartswarm.Bytheearlymorning,theslopeshonelikesilver."Teamworkbeatssnow!"Alihigh-fivedme.Myfavoritemomentwasattheicestadium.Thaiathletespointedatredftdecorations."Canwewriteit?"Lenaasked.Ihandedherabrush."Writefromyourheart!"Iencouraged.Then,shestuckitonhersled(雪撬)."NowIracewithChina'sluck!"Onthefinalnight,fireworkslitthecity.Maria,aMongolianvolunteer,heldmyhand."YourIceCity'hasthewarmestpeople."Harbin'swinterfrozerivers,butoursmilesmadeuscloser.China'sspiritwasn'tinbigeventsitlivedinsharedlaughter,helpinghands,andthejoyofsaying,"Welcometomyhome!"16.WhatdidtheSouthKoreanspeedskaterwanttoseeinHarbin?______A.Theskislopes. B.Theicelights.
C.Theicestadium. D.Thevolunteerjacket.17.WhichofthefollowingshowstheChinesecharactermentionedinthetext?______A. B. C. D.18.Howaretheeventsorganizedinthetext?______A.Bycomparingdifferentcultures.
B.Byexplainingcausesandeffects.
C.Bylistingproblemsandsolutions.
D.Bydescribingeventsintimeorder.19.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?______A.HistoricBuildingsinHarbin:ProtectingthePast
B.WinterSportsChampions:StoriesfromtheGames
C.BridgingCulturesintheCity:AVolunteer'sStory
D.IceCity'sWarmSpirit:AVolunteer'sJourney6.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模)Onegoldenafternoon,theLittlePrincewalkedthroughafieldofwheat(小麥)onEarth.Hefeltlonely,missinghistinyasteroid(小行星)andhislovedrose.Suddenly,henoticedafoxsittingunderanappletree."comeandplaywithme,"saidtheprince."Icannotplaywithyou,"thefoxreplied."Iamnottamed.""Whatdoestamemean?"askedtheprince."Itmeanstocreateties,"explainedthefox."Ifyoutameme,wewillneedeachother.Tome,you'llbeunique(獨(dú)特的)inalltheworld.Toyou,I'llbeuniqueinalltheworld."Theprincethoughtofhisrose."MyroseisuniquebecauseIcaredforher.Butsheisbackonmyplanet,andIamherealone.""Pleasetameme,"thefoxsaidgently."Sitdownalittleclosereachday.Letmegrowtoknowyourfootsteps."So,everymorning,theprincevisitedthefox.Slowly,theybecamefriends.Thefoxtaughthimsecrets:"Whatisimportantisinvisible(隱形的)totheeye."Onthelastday,thefoxsaid,"Nowgoandlookatthewheatfield.Before,itmeantnothingtome.Butbecauseyourhairisgolden,thewheatwillforeverremindmeofyou.Thatisthepoweroftaming."Astheprincepreparedtoleave,thefoxtoldhim,"Rememberthis:Youareresponsibleforwhatyouhavetamed."Theprincelookedatthestarsandunderstood.Hisrosewasspecialbecausehehadlovedher.Evenfaraway,theirconnectionremained.20.Wherewasthefoxsittingwhentheprincefirstsawhim?______A.Underanappletree. B.Inadesert.
C.Onamountain. D.Byariver.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tame"inParagraph4probablymean?______A.捉奔 B.馴服 C.疏遠(yuǎn) D.遷就22.Whichsentencebestsummarizes(總結(jié))thefox'smainlesson?______A.Neverevertruststrangers.
B.Friendsshouldstayclosetoeachother.
C.Whatmattersmostcanbeseen.
D.Friendshiprequirestimeandresponsibility7.(2025·安徽省馬鞍山市·中考二模)SheplayedtheleadingroleinthedanceshowHuaMulan.ShealsoplayedYangGuifeiinDuFu.HernameisHaoRuoqi,amemberofChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Bornin1993,HaohasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopularfemale(女性)dancers.Haostartedlearningdancingattheageof7.Sheenteredcollegein201landbecameaprofessionaldancerafterleavingschool.In2017,HaoplayedtheleadingroleinthedanceHuaMulan.Itwasagreatchallengeforher,eventhoughshehadmuchperformanceexperience.Shecriedeverynightwhenreturningtothehotelduringrehearsals(彩排)."Atthattime,IthoughttomyselfthatIwouldneverdanceagainafterplayingtheroleofMulan,"shesaid.Luckily,Haodidn'tgiveup.ShestudiedeverythingaboutMulanverycarefully.Sheevenfoundteachersandlearnt
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