2022版·初中事業(yè)部專用資源北京曲一線圖書策劃有限公uyixian@163.com版權(quán)所有轉(zhuǎn)載必究二〇二〇年東營市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題（總分120分考試時間120分鐘）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共65分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(2020山東東營中考，聽句子選答語，5分，★☆☆)1.A.Don’tmentionit. B.Gladtohearthat. C.I’vejustgotanewiPad.2.A.Let’sgoshoppingthisweekend.B.I’msorry.Idon’treallyagreewithyou.C.Iagree.Oldpeopledon’tlikeshoppingonline.3.A.Sorry,Iamnewhere. B.Goodluck! C.That’sverykindofyou.4.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Thanks.I’lltakeyouradvice.C.You’llhaveagoodtime,Ihope.5.A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.That’sagoodidea.C.Sorry.HewillnotbefreeuntilJuly16.（二）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(2020山東東營中考，聽對話選答語，5分，★★☆)6.WhereisThailand?A.InSouthAsia. B.InEastAsia. C.InSoutheastAsia.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Patientanddoctor.C.Customerandmanager.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Peoplecan’tliveonthemoon.B.Theboywillgotothemoon.C.Momdoesn’tlikelivingonthemoon.9.WhydidthegirlchooseMr.Jackson’scourse?A.Hislessonisinteresting.B.Therearemanystudentsinhisclass.C.Hiscourseismucheasierforher.10.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Askforhelp.B.Askforsomeinformation.C.Introduceherdaughtertotheman.（三）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間）(2020山東東營中考，聽對話選答語，5分，★★☆)11.Wherearetheygoingonvacation?A.Europe. B.Africa. C.Thecountrysidenearby.12.Whydoesn’tthewomanchoosetheplacesthatthemansuggests?A.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughmoney.B.Becauseshewantstoenjoythefreshair.C.Becausesheexpectstoeatthedeliciouslocalspecialfood.13.Whenaretheygoingonvacation?A.Tomorrow. B.NextMonday.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.14.Howaretheygoingonvacation?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.15.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.Checkthecar. B.Buythetickets.C.Checktheweather.（注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。）二、單項選擇（共20小題，計20分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。16.(2020山東東營中考，16，1分，★☆☆)Washinghandsproperlyis________goodwaytopreventusfromCOVID-19.A.a B.an C.the D./17.(2020山東東營中考，17，1分，★☆☆)Everyoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandmabecausesheis________kindtoothers.A.never B.always C.seldomD.sometimes18.(2020山東東營中考，18，1分，★☆☆)Mostparentsthinkthatitisthehappiestthingtospendtimewith________children.A.his B.ourC.your D.their19.(2020山東東營中考，19，1分，★☆☆)WhenAnnaopenedherwallet,shewassurprisedtofind________.Itwasempty.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything20.(2020山東東營中考，20，1分，★☆☆)Anelectronicisasmartguide.Itcanleadustotheplacewewanttogoto.A.eye B.map C.bookD.dictionary21.(2020山東東營中考，21，1分，★☆☆)—Mummy,whydoyouhavegreyhair?—Becauseyoualwaysmakeme________.—Oh,Iknowwhymygrandma’shairiswhite.A.boredB.worried C.relaxedD.surprised22.(2020山東東營中考，22，1分，★☆☆)HanHongisatalentedsinger.Shecannotonlysing________butalsowriteherownsongs.A.quietlyB.clearly C.loudlyD.beautifully23.(2020山東東營中考，23，1分，★☆☆)WingsuitFlying（翼裝飛行）isoneofthemost________sportsintheworld.Nearly30%peoplewhotakepartinitmaylosetheirlives.A.famousB.excitingC.dangerousD.interesting24.(2020山東東營中考，24，1分，★☆☆)—Takecarewhilewalkingalongthewethillpath（小徑）.Youmayfallandhurt________.—OK.Thanksforremindingme.A.itB.you C.yourselfD.yourselves25.(2020山東東營中考，25，1分，★☆☆)—Mypetdogislost,Mary.—I’msorrytohearthat.Whynotputanad（廣告）inthenewspaper?—Don’tbesilly.Hecan’t________.A.hearB.readC.speakD.write26.(2020山東東營中考，26，1分，★☆☆)________heisdead,KobeBryant’sspiritwillcontinuetoinfluenceus.A.If B.UntilC.BecauseD.Although27.(2020山東東營中考，27，1分，★☆☆)ManyjobsrequirepeoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.IfyourEnglishisgood,youwillhaveonemore________whensearchingforjobs.A.methodB.interestC.advantageD.examination28.(2020山東東營中考，28，1分，★☆☆)—Wewillhavea2.5-dayweekendsoon.—_____excitingnews!WecanhangoutonFridayafternoons.A.HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan29.(2020山東東營中考，29，1分，★☆☆)—Manymotherssmiledfromeartoearwhentheygotthenewsthatchildrencouldgobacktoschool.—That’strue.Itisthe________thattheyhadbeenlookingforwardto.A.dayB.period C.vacation D.festival30.(2020山東東營中考，30，1分，★☆☆)5G,asanewglobalnetwork（全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)）after3Gand4G,willcertainly________ourlifeinmanyways.A.copyB.breakC.changeD.control31.(2020山東東營中考，31，1分，★☆☆)ManystudentshatedtohaveclassesonDingTalk,________theygaveitone-starreviews（評價）.A.soB.orC.butD.while32.(2020山東東營中考，32，1分，★☆☆)Weasked200studentsinourschoolaboutwhethertheywantedayoungerbrotherorsister.Herearetheresults.Itshowsthat________percentofthemdon’twanttohaveone.Thisisabigproblem.A.10 B.40 C.50 D.8033.(2020山東東營中考，33，1分，★☆☆)Weshould__________tobuyproductsthatcomefromwildanimals.Alargenumberofthemareindanger.A.stop B.decide C.refuse D.continue34.(2020山東東營中考，34，1分，★☆☆)Bytheendof2025,garbage-sortingsystems（垃圾分類系統(tǒng)）willbe________inDongying.A.setup B.givenup C.shutoffD.broughtout35.(2020山東東營中考，35，1分，★☆☆)—Iwonder_________.—Well,IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagoodchoice.A.whatIshallsellatmystreetstall（貨攤）B.whomIcouldopenastreetstallwithC.ifIcanopenastreetstallafterworkD.whichisthebestplaceforastreetstall三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。A(2020山東東營中考，閱讀理解A篇，7.5分，★☆☆)Itisahotsummerday.Claraisdrinkingjuiceintheyard.Hermomiscuttinggrasswithalawnmower（割草機）.Thelawnmowerisloud,andClarawisheshermomwouldplaywithherinstead.Butmomsaysthegrassisverylongandhastobecut.Suddenly,thelawnmowerstops.Clara’smomlooksupset.Clarawonderswhatiswrong.Hermompickssomethingupoutofthegrass,andwalkstoClara.Clara’smomhasalittleturtleinherhand!AsClaralookscloser,sheseesthatonelegisinbadshape.“IthinkIbrokeitsleg,”Clara’smomsays.“I’mreallysorry.Willyouhelpmenurseitbacktohealth?”Clarafeelsbadforthelittleturtle.Turtlesmoveslowly,soitprobablycouldnotrunawaywhenitsawthelawnmowercoming.AndClara’smomcouldnotseeitinthelonggrass!Itwasamistake,butClaraandhermomwillmakeitright.ClaranamestheturtlePhillip.TheytakePhilliptothevet.ThevettakesanX-rayofPhillip’sleg,andmakessurethatitisbroken.Theturtlegetsalittlesplint（夾板）andbandage.ThevettellsClarathattheturtleneedsplantstoeat,watertodrinkandaplacetolivein.Claraandhermombuyasmalltank（水箱）forPhilliponthewayhome.Athome,ClaratakesgoodcareofPhillip.Sheputswaterandrocksinthetank.Shebringshimfruitandleavestoeat,andkeepshistankclean.Aftereightweeks,ClaraandhermomtakePhillipbacktothevet,whosaysthathislegishealthyagain.Claraisbothhappyandsad.HappybecausePhillipisbetter,butsadbecauseshehastolethimgo.WhenClaragetshome,shefeedsPhillipsomefruit,kisseshisbackandsaysgoodbye,thenletshimgointheyard.ClarawillalwaysrememberPhillip.36.Clara’smomlooksupsetbecause________.A.shecan’tplaywithClara B.thegrassistoolongtocutC.thelawnmowerdoesn’twork D.shehurtstheturtlebymistake37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vet”mean?A.獸醫(yī) B.藥劑師 C.飼養(yǎng)員D.馴獸師38.Claraprovides________forPhillip.A.somefruit,waterandgrass B.atank,someleavesandwaterC.asplint,atankandsomerocks D.abandage,somewaterandleaves39.WhatdoesClaradoafterPhillipbecomeshealthy?A.ShetakeshimtogetanX-ray. B.Shefeedshimsomeleaves.C.Sheletshimgo. D.Shekeepshimasapetintheyard.40.WhatdoyouthinkofClara?Sheis________.A.kind B.polite C.careless D.creativeB(2020山東東營中考，閱讀理解B篇，7.5分，★★☆)Momwascookinginthekitchen.Shecouldhearthegirlsarguinginthelivingroom.Itwasthethirdtimethisweekthatthesistershadbeenarguingovernothing.Afewminuteslater,Mariarushedintoherbedroomangrilyandclosedthedoorheavily.“Cometothekitchen,younglady,”Momfirmly（堅定地）saidtoMariainherbestmothertone（語氣）ofvoice.Mariawalkedintothekitchenandshouted,“Ican’tstandlivingwithFeliciaanotherminute.Idon’teverwanttotalktoheragain!”Momcalledout,“Felicia,cometothekitchenrightnow.”WhileFeliciawasonherway,Momputtwochairsoppositeeachotherbutveryclosetogether.“Maria,yousithereandFeliciayousitthere.”Thegirlssatfacetoface,withtheirkneesalmosttouching.“Nowyoulookeachotherintheeyeforfiveminutes,”Momordered.Atfirstthegirlsmovedtheirbodiesfromsidetoside.Momsaidfirmly,“Youmuststaystaringateachotherforfiveminutes.Eachminuteyoudon’tmakeeyecontact（眼神交流）meansanotherminutesittinginthechairs.”Theybothwantedout,sotheyhadtositthereandlookateachother.FelicialookedatMaria’spouting（噘嘴的）facewhileMarialookedatFelicia’sangryface.Theyeachthoughttheotheronelookedridiculous（可笑的）.Infact,theywerebeingridiculoustofightandbemadateachotherovernothing.SoonMariacouldn’tstanditanylongerandbegangiggling（咯咯地笑）andsodidFelicia.Theygiggledandlaughed.Momwiselydidn’tsayanythingexcept,“Okaygirls,youcangonow.”41.MariaandFeliciaarguedalotthisweek.Whatwasthereason?A.Theyarguedovernothing.B.Theydidn’twanttolivetogether.C.Theydidn’twanttotalktoeachother.D.Theyeachthoughttheotheronewasridiculous.42.Whichistherightpicturetoshowthewaythegirlssat?ABCD43.Therightorderofthefollowingstatementsis_______.①MariaandFeliciastaredateachother.②MariaarguedwithFelicia.③MariaandFeliciagiggledandlaughed.④MomaskedMariaandFeliciatositoppositeeachother.A.②④③①B.④②①③C.②④①③D.②①④③44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MariahadquiteagoodrelationshipwithFeliciarecently.B.Thekitchenisagoodplacetostopanargument.C.Momsolvedthegirls’problemwisely.D.ThegirlswereunderpressurefromMomtomakeitup（和好）.45.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow________.A.parentscandonothingabouttheargumentbetweenchildrenB.it’sdifficulttodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildrenC.thereisnoneedtodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildrenD.5-minuteeyecontactishelpfultodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildrenC(2020山東東營中考，閱讀理解C篇，7.5分，★★☆)Onceuponatimetherelivedagreatstorytellerwhosestoriesgavebothchildrenandadultsalotofpleasureandenjoyment.Hetoldastoryaboutanemperorwholovednewclothesandaboutatinygirlwhowasnotallerthanaperson’sthumb（拇指）.Thatstoryteller'snamewasHansChristianAndersen.HewasborninDenmark.Hewrotemorethan150stories,whicharetoldinmanycountries.Hebecamethefirstauthortowriteandpublishhisownfairytales.Andersengrewuppoor.Hisfatherwasashoemaker,andhismothercouldhardlyread.Andersenoncesaid,“MostofwhatIhavewrittenisareflectionofmyself.”Hisfairytale,TheUglyDuckling,aboutaducklingthatislaughedbyotheranimalsuntilitgrowsuptobeaswan（天鵝）,waswrittenaccordingtohisownexperienceasachild.HisotherfamousfairytalesincludeTheLittleMatchGirl,TheDaughteroftheSeaandTheSnowQueen.Andersen’sfanscelebratedtheanniversary（周年紀(jì)念日）ofhis200thbirthdayin2005.Peoplearetoldhisfairytalesinmanycountries.TheyorganizeddifferentkindsofcelebrationstoremindpeopleofAndersenandAndersen’sfairytales.InDenmark,15-foot-tallpuppets（木偶）dancedinmid-aireverynightfromMayuntilSeptember.InSingapore,thepostofficepublishedaseries（系列）ofAndersenstamps.AndinEgypt,thelibraryinAlexandriashowedAndersen'sbooks,whichweretranslatedinto150languages!InNewYorkCity’sCentralPark,storytellerEllenShapirotoldTheRealPrincesstoacrowdofchildren.“Andersen’sstorieshaveeverything,”Shapirotoldthereporter.“Theyarefunnyandsadandenjoyable.Inevergettiredofthem.”StorytellerssuchasShapirolovecontinuingAndersen’stradition.Shapirodoesn’tmemorizeherfavoritestories,however.Instead,shelearnswhathappensatthebeginning,middle,andend.Shechangesthewordsofastorytofitthelisteners.Sonotwotellingsofastoryareexactlyalike.46.WhatcanweknowaboutAndersenaccordingtothepassage?A.HewasborninDenmarkin1820.B.Hewasfromarichfamily.C.Hewasthefirstauthortowriteandpublishhisownfairytales.D.Hewaslaughedbyotherchildrenbecausehewasapoorstoryteller.47.WhichstatementaboutAndersen’s200thbirthdayanniversarycelebrationsisTRUE?A.InDenmark,puppetsdancedeverynightforhalfayear.B.InSingapore,thepostofficepublishedaseriesofAndersenstamps.C.InEgypt,Andersen'sfanstranslatedhisbooksinto150languages.D.IntheUS,EllenShapirotold“TheUglyDuckling”toacrowdofchildren.48.HowmanyAndersen’sfairytalesarementionedinthispassage?A.5B.7C.15D.15049.WhatcanweknowaboutShapirofromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tlikefollowingAndersen’stradition.B.SheorganizedAndersen’s200thbirthdayanniversarycelebrations.C.Shenevertellsthesamestoryinexactlythesameway.D.SheisusedtoreadingAnderson’sstoriestoherlisteners.50.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.AllofAndersen’sfairytalesreflecthisownlife.B.Andersen’sfairytalescanbringpeoplealotofpainandpleasure.C.Andersen’sfairytalesareonlylovedbychildrenin150countries.D.Andersen’sfairytalesarefunnyandsadandenjoyable.D(2020山東東營中考，閱讀理解D篇，7.5分，★★★)Atornado（龍卷風(fēng)）isakindofstrongstormwithairwhichmovesinacirclequickly.Theycanmoveover200milesperhourandcausealotofdamage（損壞）.Astheymoveacrosstheland,theycaneasilypickupcars,trucks,andevenhouses,andthenthrowthemveryfar.Itisimportanttofindasafeplaceifatornadogetsclose.Asafeplacecouldbeabasement（地下室）orthelowestfloor.Ifyouareinahomewithoutabasement,trytofindafirst-floorbathroomorasmallroomwithoutwindowsinthemiddleofyourhouse.Youshouldcurlup（蜷縮）intoaballandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourhands.Buttherearesomepeoplewhoactuallywanttogetclosetotornadoes.Theyarescientistswhowanttolearnmoreabouttornadoes.Oneofthebestwaystodothisistogetascloseaspossibletothetornado.Theyusespecialtoolstomeasure（測量）whatishappeninginandaroundatornado.Onespecialtooliscalledatornadoprobe（探測儀）.Insidethetornadoprobe,therearesensors（傳感器）tomeasurewindspeed,temperature,pressure,anddirection.Someprobesevenhavecameras,sothescientistscanseeandunderstandwhatit’sliketobeinatornado.Tobeabletogetthesemeasurements,thescientistshavetogetatornadoprobenearorintoatornado.Scientistswilltrytoguesswhereatornadowillgonext.Thentheydrivetothatlocationandputdowntheprobe.Iftheydonotguesscorrectly,theypickuptheirprobeandtryanotherplace.Iftheyareright,thetornadowillgonearorevenrightovertheprobe.Thentheytakeallofthemeasurementsfromtheprobeandusethemtopredictwherefuturetornadoesmayform（形成）andtravel.Andtheycangivepeoplesomewarningtokeepawayfromadangeroustornado.51.Ifatornadogetsclose,whatshouldpeopledotokeepsafe?A.Gotoabasement. B.Findasmallroom.C.Stayinabathroom. D.Curlthelegsup.52.WhatcanthesensorinaprobeNOTdo?A.Measurewindspeedandtemperature. B.Takephotosandvideos.C.Measurewindtemperatureandpressure. D.Measurewindspeedanddirection.53.WhichstatementaboutthescientistsisTRUE?A.Theyrisktheirlivesstudyingtornadoes.B.Theycaneasilyputtheprobeintherightplace.C.Theygetclosetoatornadotoadmireit.D.Withthehelpofthemeasurements,theycanpreventthetornadoforming.54.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatatornadoisB.howdangerousatornadoisC.whereatornadomayformandtravelD.howscientistsdoresearchworkontornadoes55.Youmayfindthispassagein________.A.anovel B.astorybook C.aguidebookD.asciencemagazine第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）(2020山東東營中考，聽力填表，5分，★★★)下面是VOA“英語詞匯掌故（WordsandTheirStories）”節(jié)目的錄音，本期節(jié)目主要介紹美式英語縮略詞。聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三個詞）。（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間）Note：wedding[?wed??]n.婚禮;結(jié)婚慶典NameoftheprogramVOALearningEnglishprogramWordsandTheirStoriesThebroadcaster（廣播員）AnnaMatteoTopicInitialism（首字母縮略詞）inAmericanEnglishWhytouseinitialismTrytosaythingsasquicklyaspossible.HowtouseinitialismUsethefirstlettersofthewordsinsteadofsaying（56）_________.Somethingabout“BYOB”1.BYOBisa（57）___________ofsaying,“BringYourOwnBottle.”2.ThelettersBYOBareoftenfoundatthebottomofawritten（58）______________.3.Thebottleeachpersonbringsiswhatthepersonwantsto（59）___________orwantstoshareattheparty.4.Aninvitationtoaweddingwould（60）_________sayBYOB.五、動詞填空（共10分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞）。(2020山東東營中考，動詞填空，10分，★★☆)GeorgeReeder,63,hasbeengivenabraverycertificate（證書）becauseofsavingthelifeofababy.Itwasacoldandwindymorning.Thelocalharbor（海港）master,GeorgeReeder,（61）_______（do）hisdailyworkwhenheheardanoise.Ontheothersideoftheharbor,somepeoplewereshouting,sohewenttherequicklybybicycle.“What’sthematter?Why（62）________they________（shout）?”GeorgeReederwonderedwhilehewasridingthere.“Help!Helpmybaby!”Awomanwasscreaming（高聲喊）,“Mybaby(63)________（be）inthebuggy（嬰兒車）inthesea.”Mr.Reederlookedatthesea,andsawababy’sbuggyinthedeepfreezingcoldwater.Thestrongwindhadblownthebuggyintothesea.Mr.Reederquicklydecidedtodosomething.“Iwentoverandsawthatthebuggywasupsidedown...andI(64)________（jump）in,”saidMr.Reeder.Hepulledthebuggyovertotheseawall.Thensomeotherpeoplecametohelp.Theytiedaropetothebuggyandmanagedtopullitoutofthewaterandtosafety.TanyaAllen,anursewhowaspassingby,gavethebabyCPR（心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)）andwasabletogethimtobreatheagain.Thenanairambulancehelicopter（急救直升機）arrivedandthebaby(65)________（take）tohospital.Afterhe’dfinished(66)________（help）thebabyandthehelicopterhadgone,Mr.Reederwenthome.Alittlelater,thebaby’sgrandfatherwenttohishouseandsaid,“Thanksalotforwhatyou(67)________（do）.Theboyisoutofdanger.He(68)________（leave）thehospitalintwodays.”Mr.Reederwasveryhappytohearthat.Mr.Reedersaidthathehadn’treallybeenbrave.“Itwaseveryone—fromTanyadoingtheCPRtothehelicopterpilot,”hesaid.“I’mjustgladI(69)________（help）.”ButwhenMr.Reedergotthecertificate,areportersaid,“Thiswasaverybraveact,asheputhisownlifeatrisk.”(70)________（warn）thepeoplenottowalkalongtheseafrontinverywindyweather,Mr.Reederhasadvisedthegovernmenttoputupsomesigns.“Hopethiswillhelp,”saidMr.Reeder.六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(2020山東東營中考，綜合填空，10分，★★☆)PaulandBillarefromdifferentcolleges.Paulapplies（申請）foranonlineschool,whileBillattendsclassesatschool.Theyeachbelievethattheirschoolsystem（制度）isbetterthantheother.Paul:Hey,Bill.Areyou(71)f________toseeamovietonight?Bill:Sorry,no.I’llhaveaclassandalotofhomeworktodo.Paul:Oh,that’stoobad.I’msogladItakeclassesonline.Icandecide(72)w________,whereandhowtocompletemylessons.Bill:Soundsgood,butIreallyenjoygoingtoclass(73)b________it’sagreatwaytogettoknowotherpeople.Italsohelpsmelearnhowtoworkwellwithothers.IfIdon’tunderstandsomething,I’malwaysabletoaskaboutitinperson.Paul:Inonlineclasses,Ihaveto(74)t________completelybeforeaskingquestions.Thatteachesmehowtosolveproblemsonmyown.Bill:Doyouever(75)m________technical（技術(shù)上的）problemsinyouronlineclasses?Ifyoucan’topenafile（文件）,howcanyoucontinueyourlearning?Paul:It’snotabigproblem.Icanemailtheteacherorcallupanotherstudentforhelp.Bill:Butthattakestoomuchtime.Youmayfallbehindonyourstudies.Paul:Youmay(76)a________fallbehind.Whatwillhappenifyougetsick?Itisn’ta(77)p________foronlineclasses.Bill:Yes,butmyteacherandclassmatescanhelpme.Paul:Inanonlineclass,Idon’thaveto(78)w________aboutmissingclassesforanyreason.Icanalwaysreviewtheprevious（先前的）lessonsonline.Bill:Don’tyoufeellonelysometimes?IwouldfeellonelyifIhadtolearnbymyself.Paul:Ienjoylearningalone.Besides,anonlineclassgivesmemorefreetimetotakepartinotheractivities.Bill:Istillpreferhavingclassmatestodiscussandshare(79)i________with.Ibelievethatimprovesmylearningallthetime.Paul:I’mprettyself-disciplined（自律的），andIwork(80)b________onmyownthanwithothers.Bill:Iguesseverybodylearnsdifferently.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。(2020山東東營中考，閱讀表達(dá)，10分，★★★)Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath’sdoor.Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theirmostsuccessfulperiodisintheearly20thcentury.WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspapercirculation（發(fā)行量）begantofall.83Bythemid-20thcentury,radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadtodependonnewspapersfornews.Thatwasespeciallytrueforbreaking（突發(fā)的）news.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer（受損害）.Afterwork,moreandmorepeopleturnedonTVinsteadofopeninganewspaper.ThatwasbecauseTVcouldprovidenewshappeningashorttimeago.It’struethatnewspaperscouldn’tcompetewithTVonspeed,buttheycouldprovidein-depth（深入詳盡的）reportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanother,heavierblow（打擊）inthe1990s.WiththeappearanceoftheInternet,tonsofinformationbecamefree.ManynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription（訂閱）.Sowhatdoesthefuturehold?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowmakingchanges.Somearegoingdigital（數(shù)字的）.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportantsource（來源）ofin-depthnews,analysis（分析）andopinions.84Ifnewspapersdisappearcompletely,therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace.A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。81.Whatmadethenewspapercirculationfall?________________________________________________________82.Willnewspapersdisappear?Whyorwhynot?（選擇一種情況作答）____________________________________________________________B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。83.______________________________________________________84.______________________________________________________C．請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。85.______________________________________________________八、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計20分）(2020山東東營中考，書面表達(dá)，20分，★★☆)在你的成長歷程中,收到過很多建議吧？有的建議幫你解決了生活中的煩惱，有的幫你解決了學(xué)習(xí)上的困難。好的建議能幫助我們解決難題，受益終生。某英語雜志以“ThebestadviceIevergot”為題舉辦征文活動，請寫一篇短文參加此次活動。內(nèi)容包括：1.你遇到了什么問題？2.你收到的最好的解決這個問題的建議是什么？3.這個建議對你有什么幫助？要求：1.100詞左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及校名。ThebestadviceIevergot_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二〇二〇年東營市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試答案全解全析（總分120分考試時間120分鐘）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共65分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）二、單項選擇（共20小題，計20分）16.答案：A解析：句意：正確洗手是一個防止我們感染新冠肺炎的好方法。此處表泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且good以輔音音素開頭，故此處應(yīng)為不定冠詞a。故選A?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查冠詞辨析。17.答案：B解析：句意：社區(qū)的每一個人都喜歡我的祖母，因為她總是對別人很友好。never從不；always總是；seldom很少；sometimes有時。根據(jù)“Everyoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandma”可知此處表示“總是對別人很友好”，用頻度副詞always。故選B?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查副詞辨析。圖解：頻度副詞18.答案：D解析：句意：大多數(shù)父母認(rèn)為花時間和他們的孩子在一起是最幸福的事情。his他的；our我們的；your你的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Mostparents”可知是第三人稱的復(fù)數(shù)，名詞children前面用their表示“他們的”。故選D?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查形容詞性物主代詞辨析。19.答案：A解析：句意：安娜打開錢包時，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)什么也沒有。它是空的。nothing什么也沒有；anything一些，一般用于疑問句或否定句中；something一些，一般用于肯定句中；everything一切。根據(jù)“Itwasempty”可知，錢包里什么都沒有，應(yīng)用代詞nothing。故選A?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。20.答案：B解析：句意：電子地圖是一種智能指南，它可以引導(dǎo)我們?nèi)ノ覀兿胍サ牡胤?。eye眼睛；map地圖；book書；dictionary字典。根據(jù)后文“引導(dǎo)我們?nèi)ノ覀兿胍サ牡胤健笨芍?，這是一種電子導(dǎo)航，也就是電子地圖。故選B?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查名詞辨析。21.答案：B解析：句意：——媽媽，你為什么有一頭白發(fā)？——因為你總是讓我擔(dān)心?！?，我知道為什么外婆的頭發(fā)是白色的了。bored無聊的；worried擔(dān)心的；relaxed放松的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)語境可知，因為孩子總是讓父母擔(dān)心，父母的頭發(fā)才會變白。故選B?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查形容詞辨析。22.答案：D解析：句意：韓紅是個有才華的歌手。她不僅唱得好聽，而且還能自己寫歌。quietly靜靜地；clearly清晰地；loudly大聲地；beautifully美妙地，動聽地。句中sing是動詞，表示“唱歌”，所以此處使用副詞beautifully對其進(jìn)行修飾，表示“唱歌唱得優(yōu)美動聽”，對應(yīng)第一句的“有才華的歌手”。故選D。考查內(nèi)容:考查副詞辨析。23.答案：C解析：句意：翼裝飛行是世界上最危險的運動之一，接近30%的參加此運動的人可能失去生命。famous有名的；exciting令人興奮的；dangerous危險的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“maylosetheirlives”可知此處表示的是“最危險的運動之一”，用形容詞dangerous。故選C?？疾閮?nèi)容:考查形容詞的辨析。24.答案：C解析：句意：——在潮濕的山徑上行走時要小心。你可能會摔傷自己?！玫摹Ｖx謝你提醒我。it它，人稱代詞；you你/你們，人稱代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞；yourselves你們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)上文“Youmayfallandhurt_____”可知，你或你們可能會摔傷自己，故此處應(yīng)用反身