2025年大學(xué)《波斯語》專業(yè)題庫——波斯語專業(yè)實踐教學(xué)成果展示考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedontheinformationprovidedinthepassage.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetprovidedbyyourinstructor.?????:?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofIran'smainattractions?A.ItsrichcultureandhistoryB.ThehospitalityofitspeopleC.ThevarietyofitsnaturallandscapesD.Itsmoderntechnologyandinfrastructure2.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheculturalvalueofhospitalityinIran?A.ItisconsideredaminoraspectofIranianculture.B.Itisonlypracticedduringspecificfestivals.C.Itisoneofthemainvaluesandinvolvespreparingfoodforguests.D.Itisfocusedmainlyonbusinessinteractions.3.RegardingthecityofTehran,thepassageindicatesthat:A.Itisaremotevillagewithfewattractions.B.Itisthecapitalandhashistoricallandmarkslikedomesandmosques.C.Itisprimarilyknownforitsmodernskyscrapersandshoppingmalls.D.Itlacksculturalsignificancecomparedtoothercities.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthepeopleofIran?A.Theyhavenosenseofsharedidentity.B.Theyaredividedbylanguageandculturewithnocommonground.C.Theyshareacommonidentitydespiteculturalandethnicdifferences.D.Theyareprimarilyfocusedontheirindividualregionalidentities.5.Theword"encompassing"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.surroundingB.destroyingC.developingD.ignoring二directions:Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwopeople.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)toeachquestionbasedonwhatyouhear.(Imagineyouhearaconversationhere.Forexample,apersonaskingfordirectionstoamuseumandreceivinganswers.)6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.DoctorandpatientC.CustomerandshopkeeperD.Strangeraskingfordirections7.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.InahospitalB.InarestaurantC.NearauniversityD.Inatouristarea8.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.MakingahotelreservationB.DiscussinganewmovieC.AskingfordirectionstoaspecificplaceD.Planningabusinessmeeting9.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthefirstthingthewomansuggeststhemando?A.Gostraightahead.B.Turnleftatthenextstreet.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.D.Lookforataxi.10.Howdoesthemanreacttothewoman'ssuggestion?A.Heagreesimmediately.B.Heasksformoredetails.C.Hethinksitmightbethewrongway.D.Hedecidestogoanotherroute.三directions:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththebestwordorphrase(A,B,C,orD)fromtheoptionsprovided.Donotchangethewordgiveninthesentence.11.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutPersianhistory,Irecommendvisitingthe_______ofIran.A.museumsB.marketsC.desertsD.mountains12.TheIraniancuisineisfamousforits_______flavorsanddiversedishes.A.simpleB.spicyC.sweetD.bitter13.Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitrequires_______andpractice.A.patienceB.moneyC.technologyD.speed14.DuringtheNowruzfestival,familiesoftengathertoprepareaspecialdishcalled_______.A.teaB.saffronriceC.breadD.cheese15.TheancientcityofPersepolisisoneofthemostimportant_______sitesinIran.A.historicalB.modernC.commercialD.residential16.Persianpoetry,especiallytheworksofHafez,isknownforitsdeepphilosophical_______.A.ideasB.rhythmsC.themesD.colors17.BeforeyourtriptoIran,itisadvisabletogetfamiliarwithlocalcustomsand_______.A.languagesB.lawsC.foodsD.clothes18.TheartofcarpetweavingisanintegralpartofIran'srich_______heritage.A.culturalB.economicC.politicalD.natural19.ManytouristsvisitIrantoexploreitsstunning_______landscapes,frommountainstocoasts.A.urbanB.ruralC.naturalD.artificial20.TheIranianpeopleareknownfortheirwarm_______andwelcomingnature.A.attitudesB.personalitiesC.hospitalityD.appearances四directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoPersian.Yourtranslationshouldbeaccurate,natural,andappropriateforthecontext.21.Understandingtheculturalnuancesisessentialforeffectivecommunicationacrosslanguages._22.ThePersianNewYear,Nowruz,iscelebratedbymanycommunitiesaroundtheworld._23.Iranhasalonghistoryofscientificandmathematicalachievementsdatingbacktoancienttimes._24.Preservingtraditionalartsandcraftsiscrucialformaintainingculturalidentity._25.LearningPersiancanopenupopportunitiesfortravelanddeeperculturalunderstanding._五directions:Writeashortparagraph(about80-100words)inPersianaboutyourfavoriteholidayorfestival.Includewhyyouenjoyitandwhatactivitiesyouusuallydoduringthattime.Useatleastthreedifferentverbsfromthelistbelow.*????(tobe)*????(todo/make)*????(tosee)*?????(toeat)*?????(towrite)*???????(tostart)__六directions:ImagineyouareplanningatriptoIsfahan,oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinIran.Writeashortemail(about100-120words)toafriend.Inyouremail,explainwhyyouwanttovisitIsfahanandmentionatleastthreeplacesyouwouldliketoseethere.Usepolitelanguageandexpressyourenthusiasmforthetrip.Beginyouremailwith"????"andendwith"????????".__---試卷答案一1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A二6.D7.D8.C9.B10.B三11.A12.B13.A14.B15.A16.C17.B18.A19.C20.C四21.??????нюансы?????????????????????????????????????????.22.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.23.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.24.???????????????????????????????????????????.25.