中學(xué)英語(yǔ)介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題集介詞，作為英語(yǔ)中連接詞語(yǔ)、構(gòu)建意義的“橋梁”，其重要性不言而喻。準(zhǔn)確掌握介詞的用法，是提升英語(yǔ)表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確性和流利度的關(guān)鍵一步。然而，介詞的搭配靈活多變，含義也常常細(xì)微難辨，是中學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中的一大難點(diǎn)。本練習(xí)題集旨在通過系統(tǒng)的分類練習(xí)，幫助同學(xué)們梳理介詞的常見用法，鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)，提升在具體語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用介詞的能力。一、時(shí)間介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(PrepositionsofTime)請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。1.Weusuallyhavedinner______7o'clockintheevening.2.Mybirthdayis______March.Sometimesitfalls______aSunday.3.______themorning,Ioftendosomereading.But______yesterdaymorning,Iwentshopping.4.Wewillhaveaholiday______NationalDay.5.Shehaslivedinthiscity______fiveyears.6.Ihaven'tseenhim______lastweek.7.Heusuallygoestothepark______weekends.8.Theaccidenthappened______acoldwinternight.9.Weneedtofinishtheproject______theendofthismonth.10.______first,Ididn'tunderstandhismeaning,butlaterIgotit.11.Theyhavebeenwaitingforthebus______halfanhour.12.Shewasborn______1998.13.Wewillleave______thebeginningofAugust.14.Heoftengetsupearly______weekdays.15.Thestoryhappened______the19thcentury.二、地點(diǎn)介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(PrepositionsofPlace)請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。1.Thebookis______thedesk.2.Thereisapicture______thewall.3.Thecatishiding______thesofa.4.Sheisstanding______thedoor,waitingforyou.5.Thebankis______thecornerofthestreet.6.Welive______asmallhouse______thecountryside.7.Thereisabridge______theriver.8.Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.9.Thesupermarketis______thepostofficeandthelibrary.10.Heputthekeys______hispocket.11.Theplaneisflying______themountains.12.Shesat______meduringthemeeting.13.Theshopis______thesecondfloorofthemall.14.Thereisabigtree______frontofourhouse.15.Themuseumislocated______thecenterofthecity.三、方式、手段與工具介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(PrepositionsofManner,MeansandInstrument)請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。1.Weusuallygotoschool______bike.2.Hemadethecake______butter,sugarandflour.4.Shesucceeded______hardworkanddetermination.5.Weshouldsolvetheproblem______apeacefulway.6.Hecutthepaper______apairofscissors.7.TheytraveledaroundEurope______train.8.Thenewswasspread______wordofmouth.9.Youcanpay______creditcardor______cash.10.Hepaintedthepicture______greatcare.四、原因、目的介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(PrepositionsofCauseandPurpose)請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。1.Shewaslate______theheavytraffic.2.Hewaspraised______hisexcellentperformance.3.Theywenttothehospital______visittheirsickfriend.4.Shewastrembling______fear.5.Westudyhard______abetterfuture.6.Heapologized______beinglate.7.Thematchwascanceled______thebadweather.8.Theysetupafund______helpthepoorchildren.五、其他常用介詞及固定搭配專項(xiàng)練習(xí)請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。1.Iagree______youonthismatter.2.Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.3.Heisgood______playingbasketball.4.Thehouseismade______stone.5.Sheisafraid______dogs.6.Heisdifferent______hisbrother.7.Weshouldtakecare______ourenvironment.8.Theteacherissatisfied______ourprogress.9.I'mlookingforward______seeingyousoon.10.Hespentalotofmoney______books.11.Thisbookbelongs______me.12.Sheisfamous______herpaintings.13.Heisresponsible______thisproject.14.Weshouldlearn______ourmistakes.15.Thetemperatureis______zerotoday.參考答案與解析一、時(shí)間介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案與解析1.at(具體時(shí)刻前用at)2.in,on(月份前用in；具體某一天前用on)3.In,on(泛指在上午/下午/晚上用in；具體某一天的上午/下午/晚上用on)4.on(具體節(jié)日前用on，如果節(jié)日后有Day，通常on可省略，如ChristmasDay，但此處NationalDay習(xí)慣上用on)5.for(表示一段時(shí)間，與完成時(shí)連用)6.since(自從……以來(lái)，與完成時(shí)連用，后接時(shí)間點(diǎn))7.at/on(atweekends和onweekends均可，前者更普遍)8.on(具體某一天的夜晚用on)9.at(attheendof...在……末尾/結(jié)束時(shí))10.At(atfirst起初，首先)11.for(表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間)12.in(年份前用in)13.at(atthebeginningof...在……開始時(shí))14.on(onweekdays在工作日)15.in(世紀(jì)前用in)二、地點(diǎn)介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案與解析1.on(在……表面上)2.on(在墻的表面上用on)3.under(在……下面)4.at/by(atthedoor在門邊；bythedoor在門旁邊)5.at(atthecorner在街角，指街道拐角處)6.in,in(inahouse在房子里；inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下)7.over(在……上方，不接觸，指橫跨)8.in(inthepark在公園里，指在公園這個(gè)較大的范圍內(nèi))9.between(between...and...在……和……之間)10.in(在……里面，指口袋內(nèi)部)11.over(在……上方，從上方越過)12.beside/nextto(在……旁邊)13.on(在……樓層用on)14.in(infrontof在……前面，指外部的前面)15.in(inthecenterof在……中心)三、方式、手段與工具介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案與解析1.by(by+交通工具，表方式，交通工具前不加冠詞)2.with(with+具體材料，表用某種材料)3.by(by+通訊方式/手段)4.through/by(through/byhardwork通過努力工作)5.in(ina...way以一種……的方式)6.with(with+工具，表用某種工具)7.by(by+交通工具)8.by(bywordofmouth口頭地，口耳相傳地)9.by,in(bycreditcard用信用卡；incash用現(xiàn)金，均為固定搭配)10.with(withgreatcare非常小心地，with表伴隨的狀態(tài)或方式)四、原因、目的介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案與解析1.becauseof(后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，表示原因)2.for(bepraisedfor...因……而受到表?yè)P(yáng))3.to(to+動(dòng)詞原形，表示目的，不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))4.with(withfear因恐懼，with表原因或伴隨的情緒)5.for(forabetterfuture為了一個(gè)更美好的未來(lái)，for表目的)6.for(apologizefor...為……道歉，for后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞)7.becauseof(后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ))8.to(tohelp...為了幫助……，不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))或for(forhelping...，for表目的，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞)五、其他常用介詞及固定搭配專項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案與解析1.with(agreewithsb.同意某人的看法)2.in(beinterestedin...對(duì)……感興趣)3.at(begoodat...擅長(zhǎng)……)4.of(bemadeof...由……制成，能看出原材料)5.of(beafraidof...害怕……)6.from(bedifferentfrom...與……不同)7.of(takecareof...照顧……，關(guān)心……)8.with(besatisfiedwith...對(duì)……滿意)9.to(lookforwardto...期待……，to為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞)10.on(spendmoneyonsth.在某物上