選擇性必修第一冊Unit4BodyLanguageⅠ.閱讀理解AThisyear，itfeltasifeverygoodmoviewasalsoanargumentforwhymoviesmatter.Theyrewardyourattention，engageyourfeelingsandrespectyourintelligence.PetiteMaman(CélineSciamma)Thedeathofagrandmother，thesorrowofaparent，theacquisitionofanewfriend—theseordinaryexperiences，occurringinthelifeofan8-year-oldgirl，providethebasicstructureofthisspare，perfectfilm.Whetherit’sbestdescribedasamodern-dressfairytale，oralow-techtimetravelfantasyisuptoyou.What’scertainisthattheperformanceofthecastcausesmaximumemotionalimpact.(Comingtotheaters.)SummerofSoul(Questlove)Thisdocumentaryaboutaseriesofopen-airconcertsinHarlemin1969connectingimpressiveperformanceswithinterviewswithmusiciansandaudiencemembers，isashotofpurejoy.Butthefilmismorethanatimecapsule:It’sahistorylessonandanargumentforwhyartmatters，andwhatitcando，especiallyintimeofanxiety.(StreamingonHulu.)BringYourOwnBrigade(LucyWalker)ThisdocumentaryaboutCaliforniawildfiresofSeptember2021isalso，almostbyaccident，anexplorationofthecountry’sresponsetotheCOVID-19pandemic.ThepictureWalkerpaintsiscomplicated，partlybecausethat’sthewaypeopleare:panicked，generous，stupidandbrave.Themovieishardlyoptimistic，butitsopen-mindednessprovidesabufferagainstdespair.(Intheaters.)TheVelvetUnderground(ToddHaynes)Like“SummerofSoul”，thisdocumentaryrevisitsthemusicofthe1960sinaspiritthatismorehistoricalthanjustrecallingthepast.Ratherthangatheringpresent-daymusicianstocelebratetheirancestors，HaynesconcentratesontheVelvet，aband，andontheartisticscenethatinspiredthem.Inparticular，hefocusesontheirconnectionstotheexperimentalcinemathatboomedinNewYork.(StreamingonAppleTV＋.)1．What’sthehighlightofPetiteMaman?A．Itslowcost.B．Itsmodernstyle.C．Itsunusualstory.D．Itsimpressiveacting.2．WhatdoSummerofSoulandTheVelvetUndergroundhaveincommon?A．Beingavailableoffline.B．Sharingthesamedirector.C．Involvingmusicinthe1960s.D．Interviewingcontemporarymusicians.3．Whichmovieinvolvescurrentissues?A．BringYourOwnBrigade.B．SummerofSoul.C．PetiteMaman.D．TheVelvetUnderground.B(2023·江西南昌模擬)Peoplelivingininformalsettlementsacrosstheworldoftengotodangerouslengthstosecurecleanwaterandelectricity.Now，HenryGlogau，aNewZealand-basedarchitecturaldesigner，hascreatedastrikingskylight(天窗)thatcanprovidebothsafely.InChile，around110,000familiesliveinaround800informalsettlementsoftenbuiltaroundfartherpartsofthelargercities.Intheseremote，informalsettlements，electricityaswellaswaterisn’treliablyavailable.Besides，manyChileansininformalsettlementsalsoboarduptheirwindowsforprivacyandsecurity，limitingtheamountofnaturallight.Thismeansthatevenduringtheday，informalhomescanbedifficultplacestomeet，workorstudy.Glogau’sdesignaimstouseChile’sabundanceintwonaturalresources—seawaterandlight—tocreatetheskylightthatcanhelpsolvetheproblem.Duringtheday，theskylightispoweredbyasmallsolarpanel，withthecenterpartoftheskylightalsofunctioningtodesalinate(淡化)seawaterviatheevaporationandcondensing(蒸發(fā)和冷凝)process.Watercanthenbetappedfromtheskylighttobeusedforconsumption.However，duringthenight，whenlightisinevenmoredemand，theskylightcancontinuetofunction.Thesaltgeneratedfromthedesalinationprocessisstoredwithinspecialtubescontainingspecialmetals.Thesaltreactswiththesemetalstocreatetwelve“saltbatteries”whichcancontinuetopowertheskylight，thusprovidinglightingforliving，workandstudy.Currently，theskylightisbeingtestedininformalsettlementsinAntofagasta，Chile.However，informalsettlementsaren’tuniquetoChile.AccordingtotheUnitedNations，around1billionpeopleliveininformalsettlementconditions，withroughly370millioninEasternandSouth-EasternAsia,238millioninsub-SaharanAfricaand227millioninCentralandSouthernAsia.Naturally，notallofthesehaveaccesstoseawater，butproductssuchastheSolarDesalinationSkylightcanstillpointthewaytoprovidingnecessitiesthatcanhelpimprovelivingconditionsandopportunities，atanaffordablecost.4．Whatisthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?A．Toshowpoorpeople’slong-termsufferings.B．Totellthebackgroundofdesigningtheskylight.C．TostressChileans’lovefortheskylight.D．Todrawpeople’sattentiontoChileans’life.5．Whatplaysthekeyroleinallowingtheskylighttoworkatnight?A．Thechemicalreaction.B．Theuseofasolarpanel.C．Thewaterstoredintubes.D．Thesaltusedforcooking.6．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheskylight?A．Negative. B．Positive.C．Critical. D．Indifferent.7．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Asolutiontodarklivingconditions.B．Agiftfromnaturalresources.C．Anewdesignforinformalsettlements.D．Afreewaytogetwaterandelectricity.Ⅱ.完形填空Earlierthatevening，mymothercalled，tellingmethatmybrotherdiedinacarcrash.Istumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)aroundthehouse1whattoputintothesuitcases.Myhusband，Larry，andIhadbeenpackingformovingtoNewMexico.Thehousewasinatotal2.Itriedtoholdmytears.I3pickedthingsupandputthemdown.Icouldn’t4.WhatI’dheardonthephoneechoed(回蕩)throughmyhead.Larryphonedafewfriends.5，someoneaskedtospeaktome.“IfthereisanythingIcando，letmeknow.”“Thankyou，”Ireplied.Ididn’tknowwhatto6.ThedoorbellrangandIroseslowlyforthedoor.ItwasDonna.“I’vecometocleanyourshoes，”shesaid.7，Iaskedhertorepeat.“Whenmyfatherdied，ittookme8togettheshoescleanedandshinedformyfather’s9，”shesaid.Ihadn’teventhoughtaboutshoes.Shoesweregathered.Donna10herselfonthefloorandgottowork.Theloveintheact11mytears.Watchingher12ononetaskhelpedmepullmy13intoorder.Laundryfirst，Itoldmyself.Onebyone，thejobsfellintoplace.NowwheneverIhearofanacquaintance’slossofalovedone，Ithinkofone14taskthatsuitsthatperson’s15.Ifthepersonasks，“HowdidyouknowIneededthat？”I’dreply，“Becausesomeonedidthat.”1．A.forgetting B．imaginingC．wondering D．searching2．A.damage B．failureC．despair D．mess3．A.aimlessly B．helplesslyC．quickly D．decisively4．A.hurry B．decideC．focus D．move5．A.Constantly B．FortunatelyC．Suddenly D．Surprisingly6．A.callfor B．askforC．talkabout D．getacross7．A.Touched B．ShockedC．Confused D．Amused8．A.minutes B．hoursC．weeks D．decades9．A.satisfaction B．funeralC．smiles D．wishes10．A.laid B．stoodC．rested D．settled11．A.released B．heldC．stopped D．caused12．A.keeping B．concentratingC．insisting D．depending13．A.thoughts B．roomsC．sadness D．luggage14．A.specific B．normalC．challenging D．perfect15．A.idea B．personalityC．identity D．needⅢ.語法填空Couldyouimagineaworld1.everyonelooksthesameorhastheexactlysamehobbiesorinterests？Assuch，GlobalDiversityAwarenessMonthisagreatwaytocelebratediversity(多樣性)．Duringthistime，peoplefromallovertheworldcelebratewhat2.(make)usdifferentandunique.Everyonehastheirownwayofviewingthings，which3.(shape)bytheirindividualexperiencesandworldviewtheycarrywiththem.Whendealingwithanissue，differentapproaches