七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀復(fù)習(xí)一、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（尋找）ajob.Hewentfromonecompany（公司）toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.

Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,thereweremanypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.

Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,"Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?"Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.（1）WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?（2）WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?（3）HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?（4）WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?（5）CanTomgetagoodjobintheoldman'scompany?【答案】（1）Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.（2）Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.（3）Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.（4）Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.（5）Yes./Yes,hecan.【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom去北京找工作時沒有找到，去火車站買票時買了最后一張票，一個年輕女士讓Tom把票賣給她，Tom賣了，一個老人看見了，告訴Tom讓Tom去他公司工作。（1）根據(jù)HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（尋找）ajob.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.。（2）根據(jù)Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火車站，故填A(yù)tnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.。（3）根據(jù)Hefelthappy.可知Tom買到最后一張票是高興的，故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.。（4）根據(jù)Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom認(rèn)為他們更需要它，故填Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.。（5）根據(jù)Wouldyouliketoworkforme?可知老人邀請Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作，故填Yes./Yes,hecan.。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確答案。2．閱讀短文，把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。

Myfatherdoesn'tknowhowtocook.________Ifnoonecooksforhim,hedoesn'teatanything.

Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.________MymotherandIarehappy.Myfathersayshewillgoshoppingfirst.________

Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper（-張紙）likethis:⒈cake;⒉egg;⒊tomato;⒋milk;⒌chicken.

Thenmyfathergoesout.________Hebringsoutallthethings:onecake,twoeggs,threetomatoes,fourbagsofmilkandfivechickens!

Lookingatthosethings,________A.Sohedoesn'tcook.B.Anhourlater,hecomesback.C.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.D.Myfathersayshewillcookforus.E.mymotherandIlaughed（笑）andlaughed.【答案】A；D；C；B；E【解析】【分析】主要講了作者爸爸不會做飯，今天作者媽媽生病了，爸爸想為他們做飯，于是先去購物，結(jié)果買錯了媽媽列出來的東西。A.Sohedoesn'tcook.所以他不會做飯。B.Anhourlater,hecomesback.一小時后他回來了。C.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.但是他不知道買什么。D.Myfathersayshewillcookforus.我爸爸說他將為我們做飯。E.mymotherandIlaughed（笑）andlaughed.我媽媽和我笑了又笑。（1）根據(jù)前句Myfatherdoesn'tknowhowtocook.我爸爸不知道怎樣做飯，可知后句講的是他不會做飯，故選A。（2）根據(jù)前句Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.可知今天媽媽感覺不舒服，可知后句講的是爸爸做飯，故選D。（3）根據(jù)后句Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper（-張紙）likethis我媽媽在紙上寫下所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸不知道買什么，故選C。（4）根據(jù)后句Hebringsoutallthethings他帶來所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸回來了，故選B。（5）根據(jù)前句Lookingatthosethings看著那些東西，可知后句講的是看著爸爸買的東西，我和媽媽笑了，故選E?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確答案。3．信息歸納，請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

RobertisamiddleschoolboyfromAustralia.HeisinGradeSeven.Thisterm,helearnsChineseandhelikesitverymuch.Hewantstolearnitwell,sohefindsapenpalfromGuangdong,China.HisnameisYangGuangandheisacleverboy.HeandRobertareinthesameGrade.Theybothloveplayingfootball.TheyoftenchatwitheachotherontheInternet.Theyhavedifferentschoollives.YangGuangisverybusyeveryday.Hegetsupearlyandhehastostayatschoolfor8hourseverydayandhehasmuchhomeworktodoafterschool.ButRobertonlystaysatschoolfor5hoursandheoftenfinisheshishomeworkinjusthalfanhour.InformationCardWhereisRobertfrom?________WhatgradeisYangGuangin?________WhatsportdoRobertandYangGuangbothloveplaying?________HowmanyhoursdoesRobertstayatschooleveryday?________HowlongdoesittakeRoberttodohishomework?________【答案】Australia；Grade7/Seven；Football；5hours；Halfanhour【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了羅伯特和他的筆友楊光的學(xué)校生活一些情況。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)RobertisamiddleschoolboyfromAustralia.可知羅伯特來自澳大利亞。故填A(yù)ustralia。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)RobertisamiddleschoolboyfromAustralia.HeisinGradeSeven.HeandRobertareinthesameGrade.可知楊光在七年級。故填Grade7/Seven。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theybothloveplayingfootball.可知他們都喜歡踢足球。故填Football。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Robertonlystaysatschoolfor5hours.可知羅伯特每天待在學(xué)校5小時。故填5hours。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)heoftenfinisheshishomeworkinjusthalfanhour.可知羅伯特花費半小時做作業(yè)。故填Halfanhour?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。4．任務(wù)型閱讀

Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wegotlost.Whenwefinally（A）________tothezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleft（落下）ourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella（雨傘）.Sowewenttoarestaurantforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeice-cream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdidn'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally,wewentbacktotheschool.Wewerewetandtired.（B）我一點也不喜歡這次學(xué)校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各項任務(wù)。（1）在文中（A）處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。（2）將文中（B）處的畫線句子翻譯成英語。（3）Howlongdidthesubwayridetakeus？（4）Whydidn'tweseethesealshow?（5）給短文擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題?！敬鸢浮浚?）got（2）Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）Aboutanhour.（4）Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）ATerribleSchoolTrip【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學(xué)遲到，車子沒到，迷路，沒有看到海豚，相機落在學(xué)校沒有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后會到學(xué)校時同學(xué)們都是筋疲力盡。（1）getto+地點名詞，到達(dá)......。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞were，可知從句的謂語動詞要用一般過去時，get的過去式got，故填got。（2）根據(jù)漢語意思提示，一點也不，not...atall，副詞短語；喜歡，like，及物動詞；這次，this，指示代詞；學(xué)校，school，名詞；郊游，trip，名詞。整篇文章都用一般過去時，實義動詞的否定句，要借助于did，故答案為Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）由ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.

可知坐地鐵花費大約半個小時。故答案為Aboutanhour.（4）由Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.

可知因為遲到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）本文開頭的第一句話Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.

上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為ATerribleSchoolTrip。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。5．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中的A-F六個選項中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文，使文章完整、通順（其中有一個選項是多余的）。

MaWanqing,13,isaJuniorIatChengduNo.3MiddleSchool.Bylookingatthiskid,youwouldneverthinkhe'sascientist.

________

Hegotpatents（專利）thismonthfortwoinventions（發(fā)明）：afeet-washingmachineandaneasytrashcan（垃圾桶）.Thefeet-washingmachinelookslikeatoy,butitreallyworks."Justhitthebutton,andthat'sallittakes:themachinewashesanddriesyourfeetforyou,"saidWuDiatChengduZhongyaPatentOffice.

________

It'ssomethinghismummakeshimdoeveryday.

________

Hedrewmanypictures,andhemademanychangestohisfirstideas.Afterlotsofthinkingandhardwork,heisfinallyfinished.

________

"It'sallbecauseI'mtoolazy,"hetellsthem.Buthismother,WangXiaolin,thinksdifferently."He'shard-working.________"A.IttookMaayeartomakethemachine.B.Mainventedthemachinebecausehehateswashinghisfeet.C.Now,lotsofotherkidswanttoknowhowMagetssuchgreatideas.D.It'sveryeasytousethetrashcan.E.Whenhegetsanidea,heworksverycarefullyanddoesn'tgiveup.F.ButinfactMaisayoungscientist.【答案】F；B；A；C；E【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講了一個年僅十三歲的小發(fā)明家馬萬強的故事。這個月他獲得了兩個發(fā)明專利。一個是一個洗腳機，另一個是簡易垃圾桶。他是一個善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就會付諸實踐，畫圖紙，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最終完成了自己的作品。但是他很謙虛的告訴其他孩子，那是因為自己懶惰。媽媽對他評價很高，認(rèn)為他勤奮并且努力堅持。所給選項意思：A.IttookMaayeartomakethemachine.花費馬一年時間來制作這個機器。B.Mainventedthemachinebecausehehateswashinghisfeet.馬發(fā)明這個機器因為他不喜歡洗腳。C.Now,lotsofotherkidswanttoknowhowMagetssuchgreatideas.現(xiàn)在，很多其他孩子想知道馬是如何想到這個好主意的。D.It'sveryeasytousethetrashcan.使用這個垃圾桶很簡單。E.Whenhegetsanidea,heworksverycarefullyanddoesn'tgiveup.當(dāng)他有了一個觀點時，他工作非常認(rèn)真，不放棄。F.ButinfactMaisayoungscientist.但是，事實上馬是一個年輕的科學(xué)家。（1）根據(jù)MaWanqing,13,isaJuniorIatChengduNo.3MiddleSchool.

馬萬強，成都第三中學(xué)的一個初中生。

和Hegotpatents（專利）thismonthfortwoinventions（發(fā)明）：afeet-washingmachineandaneasytrashcan（垃圾桶

）。他在一個月內(nèi)得到兩個發(fā)明專利，可知他是一個小科學(xué)家。故選F。（2）根據(jù)Thefeet-washingmachinelookslikeatoy,butitreallyworks."Justhitthebutton,andthat'sallittakes:themachinewashesanddriesyourfeetforyou,"saidWuDiatChengduZhongyaPatentOffice.此處講的是洗腳機，It'ssomethinghismummakeshimdoeveryday.他媽媽每天讓他洗腳，所以此處講的是他發(fā)明洗腳機的原因，故選B。（3）根據(jù)Hedrewmanypictures,andhemademanychangestohisfirstideas.Afterlotsofthinkingandhardwork,heisfinallyfinished.他畫了很多畫，并且對最初的觀點做了很多改變。經(jīng)過很多思考和努力工作后，他最終完成。可知此處講的是他制作機器的不容易?？芍颂幨撬硕嚅L時間做這件事，故選A。（4）根據(jù)"It'sallbecauseI'mtoolazy,"hetellsthem.

”這都是因為我太懶了“他告訴他們?？芍颂幨切∨笥严胫浪趺聪肫疬@種辦法的，故選C。（5）根據(jù)Buthismother,WangXiaolin,thinksdifferently."He'shard-working.但是他的母親，王曉琳，認(rèn)為不同。“他很勤奮?！笨芍颂幹v的是他是怎樣付諸行動的。故選E?！军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先弄清所給選項意思。然后跳過空格閱讀短文，了解大意，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和每個段落所描寫的內(nèi)容，確定文章所缺的句子，從所給的選項中選出正確答案。6．任務(wù)型閱讀（1）根據(jù)短文，把方框內(nèi)的A-D四個句子填入文中空格處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，然后完成問題。

Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheend,hechosetheAllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!

________

Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourney（旅程）tookmanyhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.WefinallyarrivedinGreentownatnearly8：30p.m.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.

________

Wecouldseetheriver.Thewaterwasveryhigh.Wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Oh,therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.________.

TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.________

Mr.Readwasveryangry.

WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!A.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.B.Welefthomeat7:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.C.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.D.WewokeupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.（2）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.

AWeekend

B.

OurGeographyTeacher

C.

ATerribleTrip

D.

Greentown【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）C【解析】【分析】主要講了上周作者地理老師帶作者他們?nèi)W(xué)校旅行，結(jié)果旅行很糟糕。A.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.他聽到他的喊叫聲，跑出去救他。B.Welefthomeat7:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.我們周六早上7點離開家。C.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.一個警察把他們帶回我們的旅館。D.WewokeupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.周日早上我們醒得早，朝外面看。（1）根據(jù)后句Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.我們早上起得早所以路上我們都昏昏欲睡，可知前句講的是早上離開，故選B。（2）根據(jù)后句Wecouldseetheriver.我們可以看見河流，可知前句講的是我們朝外看，看到了河流，故選D。（3）根據(jù)前句oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.可知一個男孩掉進河里，所以后句講的是救助落水兒童，故選A。（4）根據(jù)前句Theygotlost.可知兩個女孩迷路了，所以后句講的是警察把她們送回來了，故選C。（5）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者經(jīng)歷的糟糕的學(xué)校旅行，故選C?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空一詞）。

DoyouknowS.H.E?ItisasinginggroupfromTaiwan,China.Therearethreegirlsinit.TheyareSelina,HebeandElla.Theyareverypopular.LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.Shehaslong,straighthair.Sheisofmediumheightandsheisthin.Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttallbutshehaslong,straighthair,too.Shelikestowearcutehats.Ellaisreallycool!Shelookslikeaboy.Shehasshort,straighthairandshelikestowearjacketsandpants.Manyfansthinkthatsheisthebestsinger.NameWhatdoesshelooklike?SelinaSheisvery________.Shehas________,straighthair.HebeSheisn't

________

andshelikestowearhats.EllaShe'sreally________.Shelikestowear________

andpants.【答案】beautiful；long；tall；cool；jackets【解析】【分析】主要講了中國臺灣組合S.H.E.。（1）根據(jù)LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的，故填beautiful。（2）根據(jù)Shehaslong,straighthair.可知她有長的直發(fā)，故填long。（3）根據(jù)Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。（4）根據(jù)Ellaisreallycool!可知Ella是酷的，故填cool。（5）根據(jù)shelikestowearjacketsandpants.可知她喜歡穿夾克衫和褲子，故填jackets?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．A-E是不同的俱樂部信息。請你仔細(xì)閱讀題中5位學(xué)生的情況說明，從A-E中為他們選出最符合各自興趣愛好的俱樂部。A.SwimmingClubIfyouwanttolearnswimoryoulikewatersportsyoucancometoourclub.Comeandjoinourclub.B.CollectionClubWewelcomeanyonewhoisinterestedincollectingthings.Hereyoucantalkwithothercollectors.C.MusicClubCometoourclub.Youcanlistentonicemusicandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofinstruments.D.ScienceClubDoyoulikescience?Doyoulikedoingexperiments（實驗）?Thencomeandjoinus!E.HistoryClubYoucanfindsomebooksandvideosabouthistoryhere.Youcanalsomakesomefriendswholikehistory.⑴Lindalikescollectingstamps（郵票）.Shewantstoshowhercollectiontoothers.

________⑵Daveisgoodatplayingthepiano.Helikessoftmusic.

________⑶Lisawantstolearnswim.Shethinksit'sinteresting.

________⑷Peterwantstobecomeascientist.Andhewantstodosomeexperiments.

________⑸Sallyisinterestedinhistoryandshealsowantstomakesomefriends.

________【答案】B；C；A；D；E【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾個俱樂部的基本信息。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Wewelcomeanyonewhoisinterestedincollectingthings.Hereyoucantalkwithothercollectors可知，她應(yīng)該加入CollectionClub，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Cometoourclub.Youcanlistentonicemusicandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofinstruments可知他應(yīng)該加入MusicClub，故答案為C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到她想游泳，可知她應(yīng)該加入SwimmingClub，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)他想成為科學(xué)家，可知他應(yīng)該加入ScienceClub，故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sally對歷史感興趣，可知她應(yīng)該加入HistoryClub，故選E?！军c評】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)。9．下面是俱樂部的廣告，以及學(xué)生對自己能力的表述。這些學(xué)生應(yīng)該加入什么社團？請在橫線上寫下對應(yīng)的俱樂部的序號。A.FrenchClubDoyouknowParis（巴黎）?CanyouspeakFrench?WanttolearnFrench?JointheFrenchclubnow!MeetonFriday.CallJoyceat8223-3278.B.MusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaytheviolin,thepianoorthedrums?YoucanhaveagreattimeinourmusicclubonWednesday.Comeandjoinus!C.CookingClubAreyougoodatcooking?Doyouenjoydeliciousfood?LearntocookinRoom302everyTuesday.CallTomformoreinformationifyouareinterested.D.KungFuClubCanyoudoChinesekungfu?Wehavethebestcoach（教練）fromShaolinTemple!Comeandhavefun.CallFredat8961-3042.E.VolunteerClubDoyouwanttohelpothers?EverySundayafternoon,we'llvisittheoldpeople'shomeandhelpthem:cleantheroom,cookdinnerforthemortellthemstories.F.ChessClub

Canyouplaychess?Doyouwanttobeagoodchessplayer?JoinusnowandyoucanlearntoplaychesseveryThursday.CallMr.Kingat8491-3086.________

Kate:MyfriendsandIreallylikehelpingothers.________

Mike:Cookingisboring.IlovemusicandIcanplaythepiano.________

Gina:Ican'tplaysports,andIcan'tcook,butIcanspeakalittleFrench.________

Jack:Icanplaychessalittle.ButIreallywanttobeachessplayer.________

Scott:IlikeJetLiandI'mreallyinterestedinChineseku