第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025-2026學(xué)年河北省石家莊市橋西區(qū)第十七中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayinspring,Iwenttoanearbytownforbusiness.Suddenly,itstartedraining

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.Iwaslateforthemeetingwithmyfriends.Icouldn’tfindouthowtogettothatplaceorhowtogetintouchwithmyfriends.IonlyknewhowtogettherebyGPS,butmyphone

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.Istoppedatastoreinapoorpartoftownand

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aladyandherdaughter.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“DoyoumindifImakeacallwithyourphone?Minewasoutofpower.IneedtoletmyfriendsknowI’m

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.”TheladyhandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckytomakethelastcall.Infact,shewasabouttoturnitoff

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shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayherphonebill.ThelittlegirlandthemotherwereholdingeachotherandtalkingtogetherasIwasmakingthe

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.Igotintouchwithmyfriends.TheythankfullyknewwhereIwasandtoldmehowtogettothem.AsIwasleaving,Ireachedintomy

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.Luckily,therewasa$20bill.Iputitintothemother’shandandthenleftquickly.AsIwalkedthroughthedoor,Inoticedthemother

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.Herdaughtercalledaftermeandsaid,“Youhaveno

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howyoujusthelpedus.”Istillthinkbacktothatdayevennow.Theydidn’tknowhowmuchtheyhelpedme,yetIwastheonebeingthanked.It’s

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howthatworks.Maybethisisthepowerofkindness.1.A.heavily B.hardly C.completely D.seriously2.A.closed B.died C.missed D.deleted3.A.pointedat B.arguedwith C.turnedto D.lookedat4.A.right B.weak C.angry D.lost5.A.but B.if C.because D.though6.A.phone B.decision C.change D.call7.A.car B.wallet C.hat D.basket8.A.crying B.shouting C.repeating D.counting9.A.message B.pattern C.idea D.ability10.A.amazing B.terrible C.secret D.boring二、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。AManyofChina’sdishescomewithstories.TheyarepartofChina’slongandfascinatinghistory.Let’slearnabouttheinterestingorigins(起源)ofsomefamousdishes.

Dumplings’historygoesbackover1,800years.Theywerefirstusedasmedicine.InthelateEasternHanDynasty,onewinter,manypoorpeoplewerefrostbitten(凍傷),especiallytheirears.ZhangZhongjingmadesomeear-shapedfoodwithsomeChinesemedicineinit.Hecalledthesecreationsjiao’er,whichmeans“tenderears”inEnglish.Aftereatingthejiao’er,peoplefeltwarmallover.Then,overtime,thefrostbitedisappeared.ZhangZhongjingcontinuedtogiveoutjiao’ertopoor,hungrypeopleuntiltheEveoftheSpringFestival.TocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheirrecovery(痊愈),peoplemadetheirownjiao’er.Thiskindofear-shapedfoodisthelater“dumpling”.Today,innorthernChina,peopleeatdumplingsinmosttraditionalChinesefestivalsandcelebrations.ThedingshengcakeisapopularsnackinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.Itismadewithriceflourandsweetfillings,suchasredbeanpasteornuts.ItissaidthatpeopleinSouthernSongDynastymadethecakestoencourageYueFei’sarmytowinthefights.Theyengraved(雕刻)onthesurfacesofcakeswithtwoChinesecharacters“DingSheng”,whichmeans“must-win”or“success”inEnglish.Today,thedingshengcakehasbecomeapopulargift.ItoftenappearsintraditionalChinese-celebrationsandimportantevents,suchasbigexamsandelderlypeople’sbirthdays.11.WhydidZhangZhongjingmakejiao’er?A.Toofferfoodtohungrypeople. B.TocelebratetheSpringFestival.

C.Toprovidepeoplewithmedicine. D.Toenjoywithhisfamily.12.Whatwasthedingshengcakefirstmadefor?A.Welcomingthearmy. B.Encouragingthearmy.

C.Servingfoodforthearmy. D.Celebratingimportantevents.13.Whatdothetwokindsoffoodhaveincommon?A.TheyarepopularinthesouthofChina.

B.Theyfirstappearedatthesametime.

C.Theyareeatenintraditionalcelebrations.

D.TheyhaveChinesemedicineinside.BLanternfisharefishthatcarrytheirownlights.Mostlanternfisharebrownontopandsilverunderneath(在下面).Theyhaveverylargeeyes.Theyeatsmallseaanimals.Ifyouwanttofindthem,youmustgodeepintothesea.Asyougodeeperanddeeper,thedaylightbecomesdimmeranddimmer.Atover152metersbelowthesurface(表面)ofthewater,thedaylightisalmostgone.Thewaterisdarkblue.Thereyouwillfindlanternfish.Thereareover230differentkindsoflanternfishintheworld.Mostlanternfisharejustaslongasyourfingers.Eventhebiggestlanternfishareonlyabout15centimeterslong.Theyarenotlargeinsize.However,eachlanternfishhasabout100smallroundlightsonthelowerpartofitsbody.Thefishusetheirlightstohelpthemcatchfood.Theyalsousetheirlightstosendinformationsothattheycanrecognize(認(rèn)出)eachother,Atnight,theymayswimupnearthesurfaceofthesea.Theirlightsshinelikestarsunderthewater.Lanternfishareoneofthewondersofthesea.14.Whatdoestheword“dimmer”meaninParagraph2?A.Quicker. B.Easier. C.Richer. D.Darker.15.Inordertorecognizeeachother,lanternfishalsouselightsto______.A.drinkwater B.cookfood

C.sendinformation D.fallasleep16.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?A.Art. B.Space. C.Health. D.Nature.CItisbelievedthatreadingisnotonlygoodforourself-developmentbutalsoquiteeasytodo.Therearesomanyadvantagestoreadingbooks.Readingisagoodwaytodealwithstress.Inonestudy,readingwasfoundtobehelpfulincuttingdownstress.Whenyouarereadingbooks,youcankeepthenoisyworldoutandneedn’tworryabouttheproblemsthatbotheryou.Thismeansthatreadingcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Readingisgoodforbrainhealth.Ifyoureadatleastonceaweek,youprobablyhaveabetterabilitytounderstandatanoldagethanthosewhodonot.Whenyouarereading,youactuallykeepthinkingandevenimagining.Andthatisgoodexerciseforyourmind.Readingisanexcellentbedtimeactivity.Ontheonehand,readingbeforebedcanhelpyoufallasleepinashortertime.Ontheotherhand,itisbetterforyoureyestoholdabookwhilegoingtobedinsteadofusingyourmobilephone.Allinall,thereisnodoubtthatreadingisgoodforyou.Whynotpickupabooktoreadrightnow?17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bother”inParagraph2mean?A.Trouble. B.Help. C.Encourage. D.Serve.18.Youcouldhaveabetterabilitytounderstandwhenyou’reoldifyoureadatleast______.A.twiceayear B.onceayear C.twiceaweek D.onceaweek19.Whichistherightstructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Agoodwaytodealwithstress.

B.Theadvantagesofself-development.

C.Theadvantagesofreadingbooks.

D.Anexcellentbedtimeactivity.三、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答：本大題共1小題，共10分。21.閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。Learningtobepoliteinanewlanguageisn’teasy.Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect,andknowinghowtousetheserulescanmakeabigdifference.OnesimplewaytomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepoliteistousemodalverbs.Youprobablyalreadyknowmodalverbslike“could”“would”“might”and“shall”.Whiletheseverbsareusedtotalkaboutabilityorpossibility,they’realsoagreatwaytomakeyourEnglishsoundsofterandmorepolite,especiallywhenyouareaskingquestions.Forexample,askingsomeone“Doyouwanttohavedinnerwithme?”soundsdirect.Butifyouuseamodalverb“Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?”—itsoundsmuchnicer!Modalverbsarealsousedwhenyoumakerequests.“Couldyouopenthewindow,please?”soundsmuchsofterthanjust“Openthewindow,please.”AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)).Thisisusefulinsituationsbecausesometimesitmightberudetodirectlypointoutsomeone’sactionsormistakes.Forexample,“Thecomputerwasn’tturnedoff.”soundsnicerthan“Bobforgottoturnoffthecomputer.”Youcanalsousethepasttense.Forexample,whenyoucheckintoahotel,thewaitermightask“Didyouneedanyhelpwithyourluggage?”Eventhoughthepasttenseisusuallyusedtodescribethingsthathavealreadyhappened,inthiscase,it’sapolitewaytoaskifyouneedhelpwithyourluggage.ThesetipswillhelpmakeyourEnglishsoundmoreconsiderate(貼心的)andrespectful!(1)WhatisonesimplewaytomakeEnglishsoundmorepolite?______________________________________________________________(2)Whyisthepassivevoiceusefulinsomesituations?_____________________________________________________________(3)What’stheusualuseofthepasttense?_____________________________________________________________(4)HowmanywaysarementionedtomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepolite?_____________________________________________________________(5)WhichwaydoyouoftenusetomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepolite?Pleasegiveanexample._____________________________________________________________四、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。22.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Inourlives,wemayexperiencedifferentchanges.Whethertheyaregoodornotdependsonhowwedeal

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them.HeWei,myclassmate,wasashyboy,

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nowheisoutgoing.Lastyear,HeWeiplanned

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(go)toEnglandtovisithisfriend,Alice.Beforegoing,hismothertoldhimitwasimportanttoaskforhelppolitelyandgavehimsome

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(suggestion).Forexample,heshouldbeginhisquestionwith“Couldyouplease...”.Thenextday,HeWeireachedEngland.AliceandhedecidedtogototheFunTimePark.Hewantedtotry

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newridebuthewasafraid.HeWeiwasencouragedbyAlicetohaveatry.Afterthat,hewasproud

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himself.Hegraduallyfelttheimportanceofcourage.Onthe

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(two)day,theywantedtoeatsomething,buttheywerelost.Justthen,HeWeithoughtof

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(he)mother’swords.Thenheaskedamanaboutthe

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(direct),“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestaurantis?”Themanwarmlyshowedthemthe

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(quick)way.Andanotherexampleismyfavoritestar,CandyWang.She

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(be)shyinthepast.Butshetook