Unit1MyDreamJobUnit1課時6OralCommunication分層作業(yè)核心知識速記03拓展培優(yōu)01基礎(chǔ)達標(biāo)04思維進階02能力提升詞匯詞匯1.zookeepern.動物園管理員2.achievev.（憑長期努力）達到（某目標(biāo)、地位、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）；完成；成功句型1.Mydreamjobistobeapilot.Icangotosomanyplaces,maybeanywhereintheworld.我的理想工作是成為一名飛行員。我可以去到很多地方，也許是世界上的任何角落。2.I'mgoingtostudyhardandexerciseeveryday.Iwon'tgiveup!我要努力學(xué)習(xí)并且每天鍛煉身體。我不會放棄！3.IwantedtobeataikonautafewyearsagobecauseIdreamedoftravelinginspaceoneday.我想成為一名動物園管理員，因為我熱愛動物。4.I’lllearntotakecareofthemandtrytobetheirbestfriend.我會學(xué)習(xí)如何照顧它們，并努力成為它們的好朋友。5.Doctorscanhelpsickpeople.Iwillgotoamedicalschoolandtrytoachievemydream.醫(yī)生可以幫助生病的人。我會去醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)，努力實現(xiàn)我的夢想。一、單詞拼寫1．It(吃驚)methatthelittlegirlworkedouttheprobleminonlyfiveminutes.【答案】surprised【詳解】句意：這個小女孩僅用五分鐘就解出了這道題，這讓我很吃驚。根據(jù)“It…methatthelittlegirlworkedouttheproblem…”可知，此處缺少謂語動詞，“吃驚”對應(yīng)的動詞是surprise。由從句中workedout可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此用surprise的過去式surprised。故填surprised。2．Bec(瘋狂的)aboutyourgoals,andtheworldwillmakewayforyou.【答案】(c)razy【詳解】句意：對你的目標(biāo)充滿熱情吧，那樣整個世界都會為你讓路。根據(jù)中文提示以及首字母可知，此空應(yīng)填crazy表示“瘋狂的”，故填(c)razy。3．WangYamingcanplaytheguitarandheplaysitintheschool(樂隊).【答案】band【詳解】句意：王亞明會彈吉他，他在學(xué)校樂隊里彈吉他。band表示“樂隊”，名詞作賓語。故填band。4．Ihavetwo(票)foramovie.Wouldyouliketogowithme?【答案】tickets【詳解】句意：我有兩張電影票。你想和我一起去嗎?ticket“票，入場券”，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“two”可知，空格處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tickets。5．Ifeltastrongsenseof(成就)whenIfinishedcleaningmyhouse.【答案】achievement【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我打掃完家后，我感受到了巨大的成就感。根據(jù)句意，“成就感”的英文表達為asenseofachievement。故填achievement。6．Wemustn’tswimintheriverinsummer.It’sreally(danger).【答案】dangerous【詳解】句意：夏天我們不能在這條河里游泳。真的很危險。此處用形容詞作表語，dangerous意為“危險的”。故填dangerous。7．Peoplewonderedaboutthekeytotheir(succeed).【答案】success【詳解】句意：人們想知道成功的秘訣。此空前有形容詞性物主代詞“their”修飾，應(yīng)用“succeed”的名詞形式success“成功”，作“to”的賓語。故填success。8．Twoyearsafterthat,shewonatopsurfing(compete).【答案】competition【詳解】句意：在那之后的兩年，她贏得了一項頂級沖浪比賽。此空前有冠詞“a”修飾，并且在句中作賓語，應(yīng)用“compete”的名詞形式competition“比賽”。故填competition。9．I’llhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.Mysister(courage)metotrymybest.【答案】encourages【詳解】句意：明天我將有一場重要的比賽。我姐姐鼓勵我盡最大努力。encourage“鼓勵”，動詞，主語mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填encourages。10．Peopleseem(rush)toworkorgobackhome.【答案】torush【詳解】句意：人們似乎總是匆匆忙忙地去上班或回家。根據(jù)“Peopleseem”可知，動詞seem后通常接不定式，seemtodosth.表示“似乎做某事”。括號中給出的單詞rush意為“倉促”，動詞原形。故填torush。11．Bill,afamous(law)inthiscity,dealswithmanycases(案件)everyyear.【答案】lawyer【詳解】句意：比爾是這個城市著名的律師，每年處理許多案件。根據(jù)“afamous”和“l(fā)aw”可知，此處需要填入一個表示職業(yè)的名詞，且由“l(fā)aw”提示應(yīng)使用lawyer“律師”，a修飾名詞單數(shù)。故填lawyer。12．Shefindsajobasainarestaurant.(waiter)【答案】waitress【詳解】句意：她在一家餐廳找到了一份女服務(wù)員的工作。a為不定冠詞，后需跟單數(shù)名詞；waiter意思是“男服務(wù)員”，She指代女性，表示“女服務(wù)員”需用waitress，為職業(yè)名詞。故填waitress。13．WeshouldlearnfromTom’s(brave)whenfacinganemergency.【答案】bravery【詳解】句意：面對緊急情況時，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)湯姆的勇敢。根據(jù)“Tom’s”可知，是湯姆的勇敢，空格需要名詞形式作賓語。brave意為“勇敢的”，形容詞，其名詞形式為bravery。故填bravery。14．The(library)helpedmefindthebookIwaslookingfor.【答案】librarian【詳解】句意：圖書管理員幫我找到了我正在找的那本書。根據(jù)“The...helpedmefindthebookIwaslookingfor.”及提示詞可知此處表示“圖書管理員”，librarian意為“圖書管理員”，可數(shù)名詞，此處特指某一個圖書館管理員，用單數(shù)形式。故填librarian。15．WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeawhoworksfortheworld.(science)【答案】scientist【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我長大后，我想成為一名為世界工作的科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“Iwanttobea…whoworksfortheworld.”的語境可知，此處指成為一名科學(xué)家，scientist“科學(xué)家”，根據(jù)空前的“a”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填scientist。二、完成句子1．科學(xué)家對太空中的星星感到好奇。Thescientiststarsinspace.【答案】iscuriousabout【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“對……感到好奇”，其英文表達為becuriousabout，固定搭配；句子描述事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，Thescientist作主語，be動詞用is。故填iscuriousabout。2．這位年輕的科學(xué)家對研究森林植物很感興趣。Theyoungscientiststudyingplantsintheforest.【答案】isveryinterestedin【詳解】beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定搭配；very“很”，作狀語；描述事實，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，Theyoungscientist作主語，be動詞is。故填isveryinterestedin。3．我的數(shù)學(xué)老師擅長清晰地講解難題。Mymathteacherexplainingdifficultproblemsclearly.【答案】isgoodat【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“擅長”，其英文表達為begoodat，固定搭配；描述事實，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，Mymathteacher作主語，be動詞用is。故填isgoodat。4．中國已經(jīng)成為一個現(xiàn)代化國家。Chinahasbecomea.【答案】moderncountry【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空格處表示“現(xiàn)代化國家”。modern“現(xiàn)代的”，country“國家”；空前有不定冠詞a，名詞用單數(shù)。故填modern；country。5．一切按計劃進行，我們準(zhǔn)時到達。Everythingwenttheplan,andwearrivedontime.【答案】accordingto【詳解】根據(jù)所給句意可知，空白處表示“根據(jù)”，應(yīng)用介詞短語accordingto。故填according；to。三、單項選擇1．Itis________ofthepeopleto________moneytothepoorchildrenwithintellectualdisabilities.A．important,give B．generous,provide C．meaningful,offer D．helpful,donate【答案】D【詳解】句意：人們向貧困的智障兒童捐款是樂于助人的?？疾樾稳菰~和動詞辨析。important重要的；generous慷慨的；meaningful有意義的；helpful有幫助的；give給；provide提供；offer主動提供；donate捐贈。根據(jù)“moneytothepoorchildrenwithintellectualdisabilities.”可知，此處說的是捐贈錢，且人們這樣做是樂于助人的，故選D。2．Heleadsan________lifestylewithregularexerciseoutdoors.A．a(chǎn)ct B．a(chǎn)ctive C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．a(chǎn)ctively【答案】B【詳解】句意：他保持著積極的生活方式，經(jīng)常在戶外進行鍛煉。考查形容詞。act行動，動詞；active活躍的、積極的，形容詞；activity活動，名詞；actively積極地，副詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞lifestyle，故選B。3．—Mum,Ididn’tmakeanyprogressinthismathtest.Ifeelupsetnow.—Don’tworry,son.Please________eachfailureasasteptofurtherefforts.Ithinkyou’llmakeit.A．regard B．succeed C．encourage D．protect【答案】A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我這次數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有取得任何進步。我現(xiàn)在感到很沮喪。——別擔(dān)心，兒子。請把每次失敗都看作是進一步努力的一步。我相信你會成功的。考查動詞辨析。regard看作、視為；succeed成功；encourage鼓勵；protect保護。根據(jù)“eachfailureasasteptofurtherefforts”可知，這里是說把失敗當(dāng)作進一步努力的一步，“regard...as...”是固定搭配，表示“把……看作……”，故選A。4．—Thephotolooksveryold.—Yes,mygrandmatookitin1986.Italwaysbringsbackhappy________ofherandherfriends.A．memories B．opinions C．holidays D．messages【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這張照片看起來很舊?！堑模夷棠?986年拍的。它總是讓我想起她和她的朋友們的美好回憶。

考查名詞辨析。memories回憶；opinions觀點；holidays假期；messages信息。根據(jù)“Italwaysbringsbackhappy…ofherandherfriends”可推知，照片喚起的是對過去人和事的回憶。故選A。5．Theoldmanispoorinmoney,butrichin________.Heknowseverythingabouttheworld.A．business B．review C．knowledge D．expression【答案】C【詳解】句意：這位老人錢財匱乏，但學(xué)識淵博。他通曉世間萬物?？疾槊~辨析。business商業(yè)，事務(wù)；review回顧，評論；knowledge知識，學(xué)識；expression表達，表情。根據(jù)下文“Heknowseverythingabouttheworld.”可知，他了解世界上的一切，所以此處是指他知識淵博。故選C。四、完形填空Coffeeshopsarecool,butanewlyopenedoneisknownforitswarmth.LiShaisoneofsevenhearing-impairedstaffs(聽障員工)inthiscoffeeshop.Withthehelpofaspecialfoodorderapp,itis1forthesestaffstotalkfacetofacewithcustomers(顧客)whentheyordercoffee.Asahearing-impairedperson,2othersisalwaysthemainproblemforLi.Afterfinishinghercollege,shedidmanyjobslikeartteacher,danceranddriver.However,

3ofthemcouldbecomealong-termone.Threeyearsago,oncesheheardacoffeeshopneededbaristas(咖啡師),shedecidedtoaskforthisjob.4Limetmoreproblemsthanshehadexpectedwhenlearninghowtomakecoffee.Shetoldherselfnotto5.Afteryearsofhardwork,Lihaslearnedhowtomakeallcoffeedrinks.Shecan6teachotherhearing-impairedstaffstomakecoffeewithsignlanguage(手語).NowinLi’sshop,whenshe7coffeetocustomers,theystart“saying”helloinsignlanguageorwithgestures.“Ihopepeoplecanhavemore8andrespect(尊重)forus.Everyhearing-impairedpersoncanmaketheirdreamcometrue,”Liwrote.1．A．important B．possible C．necessary2．A．talkingwith B．lookingfor C．caringabout3．A．a(chǎn)ll B．either C．none4．A．So B．Because C．But5．A．dressup B．giveup C．stayup6．A．even B．still C．hardly7．A．leaves B．serves C．shows8．A．understanding B．experience C．discussion【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．C5．B6．A7．B8．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一家新開的咖啡店，其中有七名聽障員工，并講述了其中一名聽障員工——李莎的經(jīng)歷。1．句意：在一個特殊的訂餐應(yīng)用程序的幫助下，這些員工可以在點咖啡時與顧客面對面交談。important重要的；possible可能的；necessary必要的。結(jié)合選項和“itis...forthesestaffstotalkfacetofacewithcustomers(顧客)whentheyordercoffee.”可知，此處表示使聽障員工和顧客面對面交談成為可能，故選B。2．句意：作為一名聽障人士，與他人交談一直是李面臨的主要問題。talkingwith交談；lookingfor尋找；caringabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)“Asahearing-impairedperson”可知，聽障人士的主要問題是與他人交談，故選A。3．句意：然而，沒有一份工作能夠長期做下去。all所有；either（兩者之中）任何一個；none（三者或三者以上）毫無。分析“However...ofthemcouldbecomealong-termone.”可知，此處表示沒有一份工作能夠長期做下去，故選C。4．句意：但李在學(xué)習(xí)煮咖啡時遇到的問題比她預(yù)想的要多。So因此；Because因為；But但是。根據(jù)“Threeyearsago,oncesheheardacoffeeshopneededbaristas(咖啡師),shedecidedtoaskforthisjob...Limetmoreproblemsthanshehadexpectedwhenlearninghowtomakecoffee.”可知，這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空格處應(yīng)用But表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。5．句意：她告訴自己不要放棄。dressup裝扮；giveup放棄；stayup熬夜。根據(jù)“Afteryearsofhardwork,Lihaslearnedhowtomakeallcoffeedrinks.”可知，此處表示李莎沒有放棄，故選B。6．句意：她甚至可以教其他聽障員工用手語煮咖啡。even甚至；still依舊；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示李莎不僅學(xué)會了煮所有咖啡，甚至還可以教其他人煮咖啡，故選A。7．句意：現(xiàn)在李的店里，當(dāng)她給顧客送咖啡時，他們開始用手語或手勢“打招呼”。leaves離開；serves服務(wù)；shows展示。根據(jù)“whenshe...coffeetocustomers”可知，本題考查短語servesth.tosb.“給某人提供某物，拿某物招待某人”，故選B。8．句意：我希望人們能夠?qū)ξ覀冇懈嗟睦斫夂妥鹬?。understanding理解；experience經(jīng)驗；discussion討論。結(jié)合選項和“Ihopepeoplecanhavemore...andrespect(尊重)forus”可知，此處表示希望人們能夠?qū)β犝先耸坑懈嗟睦斫夂妥鹬?，故選A。閱讀理解AYanZihan,ShenzhenIlikerocketsverymuch.Ireallywanttoknowmoreabouttheworkaboutspaceexploration.ShiYaoxin,BeijingIamarocketdesigner.IworkedonthedesignoftheLongMarch2Fcarrierrocket(運載火箭).Yan:Whatdoyoudoasarocketdesigner?Shi:Ireadmaterialsaboutrocketdesign.Ialsohelpwithlaunchmissions(發(fā)射任務(wù)).Yan:HowmanytimeshaveyoutakenpartinChina’smannedlaunchmissions?Shi:In2021,Istartedtobearocketdesigner.Ihavejoinedinthreelaunchmissions.Yan:What’sthemostimportantthingforarocketdesigner?Shi:Beingcarefulisreallyimportant.Whenpeoplearegoingupintospaceinrockets,wecan’tmakeanymistakesbecausewecan’tputpeople’slivesindanger.Wehavetobeperfectallthetime.Yan:Howdoyoukeepabalance(平衡)betweenworkandlife?Shi:Attheweekend,Ienjoymountainclimbingwithfriends.Andmanydesignersliketodosports,suchasplayingbasketballortennisafterwork.1．WhatispartofShi’sjob?A．Readingbooksaboutspace. B．Sellingrockets.C．Helpingwithlaunchmissions. D．Designingspaceships.2．WhendidShibecomearocketdesigner?A．In2020. B．In2021. C．In2022. D．In2023.3．WhyCANNOTrocketdesignersmakeanymistakeswhenpeoplearegoingupintospaceinrocket?A．Becausetheyareallperfectmen.B．Becausetheydon’thaveaplan.C．Becausetheyareafraidoflosingthejob.D．Becausetheycan’tputpeople’slivesindanger.4．WhatdoesShienjoydoingattheweekend?.A．Playingbasketball. B．Climbingmountains. C．Playingtennis. D．Goingfishing.5．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A．DreamHolidays. B．SportsTime. C．ScienceStudy. D．AmazingWorld.【答案】1．C2．B3．D4．B5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于來自深圳的艷芝涵和火箭設(shè)計師石堯鑫之間的對話。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialsohelpwithlaunchmissions(發(fā)射任務(wù)).”可知，石堯鑫協(xié)助執(zhí)行發(fā)射任務(wù)。故選C。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2021,Istartedtobearocketdesigner.”可知，石堯鑫2021年開始成為一名火箭設(shè)計師。故選B。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplearegoingupintospaceinrockets,wecan’tmakeanymistakesbecausewecan’tputpeople’slivesindanger.”可知，火箭設(shè)計師不能犯任何錯誤是因為他們不能把人們的生命置于危險之中。故選D。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheweekend,Ienjoymountainclimbingwithfriends.”可知，石堯鑫周末喜歡和朋友一起爬山。故選B。5．推理判斷題。本文是關(guān)于來自深圳的艷芝涵和火箭設(shè)計師石堯鑫之間的對話，內(nèi)容主要是圍繞火箭設(shè)計，我們可以在報紙的科學(xué)研究部分看到這篇文章。故選C。BDoyouhaveadreamjob?Herearethreegreatonesonourlist!PetHelperAnnalovesanimalsverymuch.Sheworksinapetstoreandherjobistocareforpetswhentheirownersgoout.Everymorning,shefeedscatsanddogs,thentakesthemforwalks.Sheteacheslittledogstositandplay.Thebestpart?Sheplayswithrabbits,kittensandpuppieseveryday!BookReviewer(評論員)Tommyworksforakids’magazine.Hisjobistoreadbooksandtellkidswhichonesaregood.“Ilookforstorieswithfunnypartsorbravecharacters,”hesays.Hewritesshortreviewslike,“Thisbookmademelaughalot!”or“Themaincharacterissocool!”Bookcompaniessendhimfreebookseveryweek.“It’slikefindingnewworldsinbooks,”hesmiles.IceCreamTasterLunaworksforanicecreamcompany.Herjobistotrynewkindsoficecream!Shetastesstrawberries,chocolateandsweetflavors.“Ieatniceicecreameveryday,”shesays.Ifit’stoostrongornotsweetenough,shetellstheworkers.Thebestthing?Shetakesbigboxesoffreeicecreamhomeforherfamily!Lunasays,“It’slikealong,happysummer!”Thesejobsshowthatworkcanbefunwhenyouloveit.Whethercaringforpets,sharingbooks,ortastingicecream,thebestjobsmakeeverydayspecial.Sostartdreaming—yourperfectjobmightbecloserthanyouthink!6．WhatdoesAnnadoinapetstoreeverymorning?A．Shecooksfood. B．Shetrainscatsanddogs. C．Shewashesthepets.7．HowdoesTommyfeelabouthisjob?A．Happy. B．Relaxed. C．Busy.8．WhydoesLunasay“It’slikealong,happysummer!”?A．Toshowhowhardsheworks.B．Toexplainwhyshelikesherjob.C．Totellhowmuchicecreamsheeats.8．What’sthecommonpointbetweenTommy’sandLuna’sjobs?A．Theybothworkinaquietenvironment.B．Theybothneedtoworklonghoursaday.C．Theybothgetfreethingsfromtheirwork.10．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthethreejobs?A．Wemustlearnskillstochoosejobs.B．Weshouldtrydifferentkindsofjobs.C．Wecanenjoyourjobsifwelovethem.【答案】6．B7．A8．B9．C10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了三種有趣的職業(yè)（寵物助手、書評員、冰淇淋品嘗師），并通過從業(yè)者的經(jīng)歷說明熱愛工作能帶來快樂。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第2段“Everymorning,shefeedscatsanddogs,thentakesthemforwalks.Sheteacheslittledogstositandplay.”可知，Anna的工作包括訓(xùn)練貓狗。故選B。7．觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章第3段“‘It’slikefindingnewworldsinbooks,’hesmiles.”可推知，他對工作感到快樂。故選A。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第4段Luna的描述“Ieatniceicecreameveryday…Thebestthing?Shetakesbigboxesoffreeicecreamhome”（每天品嘗美味的冰淇淋，還能帶免費冰淇淋回家）及劃線句的比喻，可知她用“漫長的快樂夏天”表達對工作的喜愛。故選B。9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段“Bookcompaniessendhimfreebookseveryweek”和第4段“Shetakesbigboxesoffreeicecreamhome”可知，兩人都從工作中獲得免費物品。故選C。10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章末段“Thesejobsshowthatworkcanbefunwhenyouloveit…thebestjobsmakeeverydayspecial”（這些工作表明，熱愛工作能帶來樂趣，最好的工作讓每一天都特別）可知，作者想傳達“熱愛工作才能享受工作”的觀點。故選C。六、短文填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Weallknowthatthekeyto1[s?k’ses]ishardwork.However,therearesomejobswhichare2(easy)thanothers.Doyouwanttohaveatry?Howaboutmakingmoneyoutofyourhobbies?Many3(fan)ofcomputergamesdreamofmakingtheirfortuneby4(play)gamesasagametester.StudentNickChenisoneofthem.“I’mmadaboutvideogamesandmydreamistodesigngamesoneday,andthisisagreatwaytoget5[?k’sp?ri?ns],”saysNick.“Butitisn’tsoeasyasmyfriendsthink.Youplaythegamesbeforethepicturesarereallydeveloped,andit6(take)yousomuchtimetoplaythem.Andyouhavetodothesamelevelofthegameagainandagaintofindanypossibleproblem.”O(jiān)rperhapsyouaremoreofanoutdoortype?Sohowaboutearningyourlivingandbeingfamous7ahumanstatue(雕塑)?Justput8abeautifulcostumeandthenstandtherecompletelystill(靜止的),untilsomeonegivesyousomemoney.“It’snoteasytostaystillhourafterhour,9[?’spe??li]whenamosquito(蚊子)landsonyournose,”saysTeresaParks.“10thesmileyougetcanbereallysatisfying.”【答案】1．success2．easier3．fans4．playing5．experience6．takes7．a(chǎn)s8．on9．especially10．But【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些簡單的工作。1．句意：我們都知道成功的關(guān)鍵是努力工作。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填success“成功”，故填success。2．句意：然而，有些工作比其他工作更容易。根據(jù)“than”可知，應(yīng)用比較級，故填easier。3．句意：許多電腦游戲迷夢想著作為游戲測試員通過玩游戲發(fā)家致富。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填fans。4．句意：許多電腦游戲迷夢想著作為游戲測試員通過玩游戲發(fā)家致富。by是介詞，后跟動名詞作賓語，故填playing。5．句意：我非常喜歡電子游戲，我的夢想是有一天能夠設(shè)計游戲，這是一種獲得經(jīng)驗的好方法。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填experience“經(jīng)驗”，故填experience。6．句意：你在照片真正沖洗出來之前就開始玩游戲，而且花了你很多時間。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，動詞用三單形式，故填takes。7．句意：那么，如何謀生和作為一個人的雕像而出名呢？此處是短語befamousas“作為……而出名”，故填as。8．句意：只要穿上漂亮的服裝，然后一動不動地站在那里，直到有人給你錢。根據(jù)“abeautifulcostume”可知，是指穿上服裝，應(yīng)用動詞短語puton。故填on。9．句意：一小時又一小時地保持靜止并不容易，尤其是當(dāng)蚊子落在你的鼻子上時。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填especially“尤其”。故填especially。10．句意：但你得到的微笑真的很令人滿意?？蘸蠛颓懊媸寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But。七、補全對話A:Hello,Carlos.11?B:Notbad,thankyou.Whatareyoudoing,Emily?A:I’mreadingabookaboutmedicine.B:12?A:Yes.Myparentsoftengetill(生病)soIdecidetobecomeanexcellentdoctor.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:I’mgoingtostudymedicine.B:Whenareyougoingtostudy?A:WhenIfinishhighschool.B:13!ButIdon’tliketobeadoctoratall.A:14?B:Mydreamistobeaworld-famousactor.ManypeoplesayI’mtalentedinacting.A:15!【答案】HowareyoudoingtodayDoyouwanttobeadoctorYou’regreatWhatdoyouwanttobe15．Hopeourdreamswillcometrue【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩人關(guān)于各自未來職業(yè)規(guī)劃的一則對話。11．根據(jù)“Notbad,thankyou.”可知，此處是問對方今天過得怎么樣。故填Howareyoudoingtoday。12．根據(jù)“Yes.Myparentsoftengetill(生病)soIdecidetobecomeanexcellentdoctor.”可知，此處是問對方是否想成為一名醫(yī)生。故填Doyouwanttobeadoctor。13．根據(jù)“ButIdon’tliketobeadoctoratall.”可知，But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明空處是對對方計劃的肯定，可表達為“你很棒”。故填You’regreat。14．根據(jù)“Mydreamistobeaworld-famousactor.”可知，此處是詢問對方想要成為什么。故填Whatdoyouwanttobe。15．根據(jù)“Mydreamistobeaworld-famousactor.ManypeoplesayI’mtalentedinacting.”可知，此處應(yīng)是祝福性結(jié)尾，祝愿各自的夢想成真。故填Hopeourdreamswillcometrue。八、任務(wù)型閱讀Therearemanydifferentkindsofjobsaroundtheworld.Manyofthestudentshavedifferentideasabouttheirdreamjobsinthefuture.MynameisYuSheng.I’ma