九年級(jí)上學(xué)期收心節(jié)【英語(yǔ)】知識(shí)錦囊

一,單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分）

I.Lili,AsianstudentfromSingapore,madeadecisiontogotoEuropeancountryforfurtherstudy.

A.an;theB.an;anC.an;aD.（he;an

2.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

3.―CanyouopenagiftafteryoureceiveitinEngland?

一Yes.Wcdon'thavetowait.

A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

4.Il'sbecomingmoreandmorefbrwomentosupportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareoftheir

children.

A.enjoyableB.valuableC.acceptableD.unbelievable

5.Livestreaming（直播）anewchancefortraditionalcultureartists.

A.practicesB.providesC.promisesD.protects

6.LinglingagreeswithTonyabouttheGiant,sCauseway,shethinksVictoriaFallsismorefantastic.

A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.or

7.Manypeoplethathealthismoreimportantthanmoneynow,sotheyspendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.

ArealizeB.regretC.decideD.imagine

8.Heworkedtorsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandtosaveoverahundredlives.

A.promisedB.allowedC.treatedD.managed

9.Onedayin1939,Dr.Bethunecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthehisworkwithouttreatingit.

A.influencedB.apologizedC.continuedD.considered

10.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it'sfbryoutokeepthemfbrhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers'trust.

A.specialB.necessaryC.possibleD.unlucky

11.Today,peoplearcstillbyConfiicius'sideas.

A.acceptedB.thoughtC.influencedD.punished

12.Whatwillpaperbookstakeinthefuture?Willtheydisappear?

A.directionB.inventionC.introductionD.tradition

13.Youshouldtakegoodcareofthecamera.Ifyouhavetolendittoanyone,tellthemtouseit.

A.activelyB.properlyC.highlyD.happily

14.Thehigh-speedtrainhasthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandShanghaifromover9hourstoaround5hours.

A.reducedB.increasedC.influencedD.repealed

15.Thegeneralof（hecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soifsdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.

A.standardB.discussionC.exhibitionD.instrument

16.—DoyouknowwhattheofShenzhenis?

一It'sovertenmillion,Ithink.

A.populationB.pollutionC.productionD.information

17.—Idon'tknowhowtolearnmathswell.

—Doexercises.Itisgoodtoyourma:hs.

A.translateB.improveC.rememberD.guess

18.MyhometownBeijingisfamousforitsuniversity.

A.quicklyB.especiallyC.heavilyD.naturally

19.Thereisn'torforestsandthewaterisn't,sotheanimalsdonothaveasafeplacetolive.

A.enoughland;enoughcleanB.landenough;enoughclean

C.enoughland;cleanenoughD.landsenough;cleanenough

20.LaoShe'sTeahousethechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

A.describesB.createsC.preparesD.corrects

21.InEngland,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeone,

A.fromtimetotimeB.forthefirsttimeC.onceinawhileD.atthesametime

22.一Ybu'vegotsomanyfans.CanI?

一Sure.Letmeshowyou.

A.haveapicnicB.takeabreakC.havealookD.takeamessage

23.BeihaiParkissoquietthatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging!Icanbelievewe'reinthecitycentre.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.almostD.closely

24.Linglingandherbestfriendgotwhentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,buttheystayedintouch.

A.introducedB.refusedC.separatedD.(rusted

25.Trytodrinkingtoomuchteaorcoffee,oryouwon'tbeabletosleepwell.

A.considerB.suggestC.allowD.avoid

26.Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps

27.Whilethelights.tored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner

A.changeB.havechangedC.werechangingD.willchange

28.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.

—Exactly!Wealotoftreesin(hepastfewyears.

A.plantedB.wereplantingC.haveplantedD.willplant

29.—Hebeintheclassroom,Ithink.

一No,he.beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.

A.can,maynotB.must,maynotC.may,can'tD.may,mustn't

30.一WhatdidMarysayjustnow?

-Sheaskedme

A.whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?

B.whenIwasborn

C.ifIcangototheconcert

D.thatshewasn'tgoodatsports

二,完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分）

I'dbeenproudthatI'dneverlostmymobilephoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.

Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack's31rang,itwasmymoihercallingfrommyhome.Sheasked

ifIhad32myphone.Icheckedmypurse.Itwasgone!

IusedJack'sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomIwouldcallRhys,answeredit."Ifoundyourphone!*'hesaid,excitedly.

UIhavebeentryingtofindyou,butbecauseitwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave."Hegavemetheaddressofacoffeeshopnearhis

home.

Laterthatevening,Iwentto33himthere.Idon'tdare（不敢）togoalone,worryingthiswassomecheater（騙局）.So

Jackcamealong.Afterdriving10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys34.

My35weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy."HowdidyoutellmyIasked.

He36thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts（聯(lián)系人）.Butall

they37wasmymobilephonenumber-whichdidn'lhelp.He'dcalledmanynames,starlingwith（heletterA.Finallyhegot

Adam,oneofmyfriends,who38myhouse.

Iwas39togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso40

toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,butherefused.

Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.

31.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.bike

32.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought

33.A.followB.punishC.catchD.meet

34.A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.wroteabout

35.A.difficultiesB.worriesC.happinessD.hopes

36.A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed

37.A.finishedB.noticedC.expectedD.had

38.A.calledB.includedC.sharedD.sold

39.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.proud

40.A.usefulB.kindC.thankfulD.polite

二,閱讀理解（本大題共20小題,每小題2分，共40分）

A

Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife.IhaveabestfriendnamedLucy.Shemeansalottome.Mylifewouldbelesscolorful

answersyet.

However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.

Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolve

thisproblenrwecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.

46.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Anartmagazine.

C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.

47.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?

A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.

C.BybringingfoodtogetherD.Bywalkingthroughaforest.

48.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“mystery“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Secret.B.Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.

49.Whatarcpeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.

C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.

50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmell

C.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticField

C

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscanmakepublicplacesovercrowded.The

localpeoplearcunhappyaboutthisbecausetheyalsowanttoenjoytheseplaces.Iftouristscausetoomuchtraffic,thelocalpeople

willfeelthesame.Theywillthenbegintodisliketouristsandstarttreatingthemimpolitely.Buttheyoftenforgethowmuchtourism

canhelpthelocaleconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）.Itisimpertanttothinkabouthowtourismaffectsthelocalpeople.Thelocalcustomsandbeauty

shouldbekeptbythelocalgovernmenttoattracttourists.Meanwhile,thegovernmentshouldcareaboutthehealthandhappinessof

thelocalpeoplewhendevelopingtourism.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemayleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry

becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.Asaresult,otherpartsofthelocaleconomymaysuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnot

enoughtourism,manypeoplemaybecomejobless.

Itcostsalotofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroadsandothersupportfacilities（設(shè)施）.Forexample,eachroom

ofafirst-classhotelusuallycostsabout50,009dollars.Iftheroomsofthehotelaren'tusedmostofthetime,theownerofthehotel

willlosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustthebeginning.Theplanningandbuildingofalloftheotherrelatedsupportfacilitiesrequiretheeffortofa

largenumberofpeople.Ifthesefacilitiesarcnotusedbecausetherearcnotenoughtourists,inthelongrun,theeconomywillsuffer.

51.Accordingtotheauthor,toomuchtrafficcausedbytourismwillmakethelocalpeoplefeel.

A.excitedB.satisfactoryC.unhappyD.confused

52.Accordingtotheauthor,properdevelopmentoftourismisfortheeconomy.

A.uselessB.helpfulC.dangerousD.responsible

53.Inordertoattracttourists,thegovernmentmaytryto

A.keeptaxeslowB.createclearlawsandrules

C.buildmanyfirst-classhotelsD.keepthelocalcustomsandbeauty

54.WhatcouldhappenifthereisnotenoughTourism?

A.Moreroadsneedtoberebuilt.B.Hotelownerswillfeelrelaxed.

C.Manyhotelsneedloberedesigned.D.Somepeoplewillhavenojobstodo.

55.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?

A.Theimportanceofplanningtourism.B.Thereasonswhypeoplelosetheirjobs.

C.Theadvantagesofdevelopingtourism.D.Thedisadvantagesofbuildingtoomanyhotels.

D

Writingawish-listtoparentsandwaitingtoopenpresents—festivalsarcoftenaboutenjoyingtreats.Althoughitcanbefiin,it's

easytooverlookotherpeopleinalltheexcitement.Sovveshouldcareabouttheothers'feelings.Didyouknowthatgivingtoothers

couldactuallymakeyouhappier?

Givingmeansofferingsomethingfreetoafamilymember,afriend,astrangerorawholecommunity.Choosingathoughtfulgift

isonecommonwaytogiveduringsomefestivals,butgivingisaboutmuchmorethanpresents.t4Givingisn'tjustaboutphysicalthings;

itcanbesomethingassimpleasgivingyourtimetopeople,MexplainsGeorginaBennettfromtheorganisation（組織）ActionfbrChildren.

“Forexample,helpingfamilyandfriendswithjobsaroundthehouseorhelpinganelderlyneighbourcrossthestreetisgivingtoo.”

Scientistshavefoundthatpleasurecentresinourbrain（Ji腦）becomeactivewhenwegivetoothers.<4Firstofall,givingcanboost

（使增長(zhǎng)）ourhappiness,''explainsBennett.Accordingtosomescientists,peoplewhogivetoothersreportgreaterhappinessthanthose

whotreatthemselves.Whal'smore,givingcanalsohelpusfeelmoreconnectedtootherpeople.

Nowyoumaywanttogivetoothers,buthow?”Therearelotsofthingsthatyoucando.Theymaynotcostanythingorthecost

maybereallysmall,“advisesBennett.4tForexample,givingyourtimebyplayingwithyoungerrelativesorhelpingwiththefamilypet.

Baking（烘焙），writingletterslolovedonesordonating（捐贈(zèng)）loysandclothesareotherwaystogiveduringsomefestivals.Even

simplethingslikegivingfoodyounolongerneedtoyourlocalfoodbankcanmakeareallybigdifference.

56.Theword“overlook”inthepassagemeans”

A.stoptohelpB.wanttowarnC.failtonoticeD.plantoinvite

57.InParagraph2,thewriterusesBennett'swords.

A.toshowIhatgivingcomesindifferentforms

Btotellhowtochoosegiftsfordifferentpeople

C.toexplainthereasonwhypeoplegiveothers

D.toshowthatweshouldcareaboutourfamilyandfriends

58.Howmanyadvantagesofgivingarement:onedinParagraph3?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

59.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Possibleways（ogivetoothers.B.Whydonatingthingsispopular.

C.Theinfluenceofgivingtoothers.D.Howsomefestivalsarecelebrated.

60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AcceptsuggestionsB.Celebratefestivals

C.EnjoygivingD.Choosepresents

四,綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

Howdoyouseetheworld?Doyoulookatthingswithaviewasa"glasshalffullora“glasshalfempty''?Ifyoulookatthe

world“glasshalfempty”nowistheperfect:imeforyoutochangethat.Thisis61DecemberisPositiveAttitude（積極態(tài)度）

Month.Andhavingapositivealtitudeisasmallwaytomakebigandmeaningfulchangestoyourlife.

Butwhatexactlydoesitmeantohaveapositiveattitude?Doesitjustmeanthatyouhavetosmilemoreoften?Notquite.

Havingapositiveattitudeshowsitselfinmanyways.First,beingpositivecanhelpyouexpectthebestfromthingsandmakeyou

morecreativewhensolvingproblems.62canalsoencourageyoutobetteryourselfandachieveyourdreams.Generally

speaking,havingapositiveattitudemakesyouahappierperson.

JustaskRyanC.Lowe,aprofessionalspeakerfromtheUS,63thepower（力量）ofbeingpositive.Lowestrongly

believesinspreadingtheimportanceofpositivethinking.InhisnewbookGetoffYourAttitude,Loweshareshowpositivethinking

hashelpedhimgelthroughmanydifficultlifeevents—and64near-dealhexperience.

Healsopointsout,nobodyfeelspositiveatalltimesnomatterhow65lifecanbe.buthavingapositiveattitudecanhelp

youinsomanyareasofyourlife.Beingpositiveincreasesyour66todealwithdifficultsituationsandencouragesyoutokeep

movingfbnvard.Keepingapositivemindsethelpsyoumakeabetterunderstandingofwhatisreallyimportantinlife.Afterall,when

youthinkbetter,youfeelbetter,andviceversa（反之亦然）.

Scienceseemsto67thepowerofpositivethinking,too.Somestudieshaveshownthatbeingpositivecanleadtoless

stress,helpfightdepressionandincreaseyourlifeexpectancy（預(yù)期壽命）.

Justremember,“Yourthoughts（想法）arc68inyourlife.Ifyouchangeyourthinking,youchangeyourlife.”

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期收心節(jié)【英語(yǔ)】知識(shí)錦囊

一,單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分）

I.Lili,AsianstudentfromSingapore,madeadecisiontogotoEuropeancountryforfurtherstudy.

A.an;theB.an;anC.an;aD.（he;an

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：一個(gè)來(lái)自新加坡的亞洲學(xué)生莉莉,決定去一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家深造。

考查不定冠詞。a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面,an泛指一個(gè)用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面。Asian['eifn],發(fā)音

是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,European],juro'pi：on],發(fā)音是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故選C。

2.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：她的微笑使我感到溫暖和活力。就像一份珍藏的財(cái)富。本題考查名詞。A.competition競(jìng)賽,B.imerview采訪,C.

treasure財(cái)富，寶藏,D.tradition傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)句意選C。

3.―CanyouopenagiftafteryoureceiveitinEngland?

—Yes.Wcdon'thavetowait.

A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——在英國(guó)，你收到禮物后可以立即打開(kāi)它嗎？一對(duì)。我們不必等著。

考查副詞辨析。mainly主要地,immediately立即,nearly幾乎Joudly大聲地。根據(jù)答句“Wedon'thavetowait.”可知，收到禮物后

不用等著，因此問(wèn)的是能否立刻打開(kāi)禮物,immediately符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

4.It'sbecomingmoreandmorefbrwomentosupportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareoftheir

children.

A.enjoyableB.valuableC.acceptableD.unbelievable

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)丈夫待在家里照顧孩子時(shí)，女性養(yǎng)家糊口已經(jīng)越來(lái)越為人們所接受。

考查形容詞辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的,valuable有價(jià)值的,acceptable可接受的,unbelievable難以置信的,根據(jù)“酎womento

supportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareof'theirchildren.”可知,此處表示女人掙錢(qián)養(yǎng)家是可接受的，故選

Co

5.Livestreaming（直播）anewchancefortraditionalcultureartists.

A.practicesB.providesC.promisesD.protects

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：直播給傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)家提供了新的機(jī)會(huì)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。practices練習(xí)，provides提供,promises承諾,protects保護(hù)。根據(jù)anewchancefortraditionalcultureartists及所

給選詞，可知，直播給藝術(shù)家提供了新的機(jī)會(huì)，固定搭配：providesthforsb"為某人提供某物"，主語(yǔ)liveslreaming是單數(shù)形

式,所以空格處填動(dòng)詞三單形式provides。故選B。

6.LinglingagreeswithTonyabouttheGiant'sCauseway,shethinksVictoriaFallsismorefantastic.

A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.or

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：玲玲同意托尼對(duì)巨人堤道的看法，盡管她認(rèn)為維多利亞瀑布更棒。

考查連詞辨析。though雖然,because因?yàn)?s。所以,or或者。分析句子可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從

句。故選A.

7.Manypeoplethathealthismoreimportantthanmoneynow,sotheyspendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.

A.realizeB.regretC.decideD.imagine

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在許多人意識(shí)到健康比金錢(qián)更重要，所以他們每天花一些時(shí)間鍛煉身體。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。realize意識(shí)到,regret后悔,decide決定,imagine想象。根據(jù)“thathealthismoreimportantthanmoneynow,sothey

spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.”可知人們意識(shí)到健康比金錢(qián)更重要，所以他們每天花?些時(shí)間鍛煉身體。故選A。

8.Heworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandtosaveoverahundredlives.

A.promisedB.allowedC.treatedD.managed

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：他連續(xù)工作了69個(gè)小時(shí)，設(shè)法挽救了1(X)多條生命。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。promised承諾,allowed允許,treated對(duì)待,managed設(shè)法。根據(jù)"Heworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstopping

and...tosaveoverahundredlives'，日知他連續(xù)工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，設(shè)法挽救了100多條生命。故選D。

9.Onedayin1939,Dr.Bethunecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthehisworkwithouttreatingit.

A.influencedB.apologizedC.continuedD.considered

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：1939年的一天，白求恩醫(yī)生在手術(shù)中割破了手指，但他繼續(xù)工作，沒(méi)有治療。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。influenced影響,apologized道歉,continued繼續(xù),considered考慮。根據(jù)“hisworkwithouttreatingit.”可知他受傷

了,但是沒(méi)有治療，而是繼續(xù)工作。故選C。

10.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it'sfbryoutokeepthemfbrhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers'trust.

A.specialB.necessaryC.possibleD.unlucky

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：如果你最好的朋友告訴你他的秘密，你有必要替他保守。通過(guò)這樣做，你可以贏得別人的信任。

考查形容詞辨析。special特別的,necessary必要的,possible可能的,unlucky不幸的。根據(jù)“Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,

ifs...foryoulokeepthemforhim”可知替朋友保守秘密是有必要的。故選B。

11.Today,peoplearestillbyConfticius'sideas.

A.acceptedB.thoughtC.influencedD.punished

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：今天，人們?nèi)匀皇艿娇鬃铀枷氲挠绊憽?/p>

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。accepted接受,thought思考,influenced影響,punished懲罰。根據(jù)"byConfucius'sideas.”可知人們?nèi)匀皇艿娇鬃?/p>

思想的影響。故選C。

12.Whatwillpaperbookstakeinthefuture?Willtheydisappear?

A.directionB.inventionC.introductionD.tradition

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：未來(lái)紙質(zhì)書(shū)將走向何方？它們會(huì)消失嗎？

考查名詞辨析。direction方向，invention發(fā)明，introduction介紹，tradition傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“Willtheydisappear?”可知，上句表示未

來(lái)紙質(zhì)書(shū)將會(huì)走向何方。故選A。

13.Youshouldtakegoodcareofthecamera.Ifyouhavetolendiltoanyone,(ellthemtouseit.

A.activelyB.properlyC.highlyD.h叩pily

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該好好愛(ài)護(hù)照相機(jī)。如果你必須把它借給別人，告訴他們正確使用它。

考查副詞辨析。actively活躍地,properly正確地,highly高度地,happily高興地。根據(jù)"Youshouldtakegoodcareofthecamera”以

及“tellthemtouseit”可知，此處是說(shuō)正確使用相機(jī)。故選及

14.Thehigh-speedtrainhasthetravellimebetweenBeijingandShanghaifromover9hourstoaround5hours.

A.reducedB.increasedC.influencedD.repeated

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：高鐵將北京到?上海之間的旅行時(shí)間從9個(gè)多小時(shí)減少到大約5個(gè)小時(shí)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reduced減少,increased增加,influenced影響,repeated重復(fù)。根據(jù)"fromover9hourstoaround5hours”可知，時(shí)間

減少了，故選A。

15.Thegeneralofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.

A.standardB.discussionC.exhibitionD.instrument

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：今年比賽的總體水平要高很多,所以我很難獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。A.standard水平，B.discussion討論,C.exhibition展

覽，D.instrument工具。根據(jù)下文soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.可知上文是說(shuō)比賽的總體水平。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

16.—DoyouknowwhattheofShenzhenis?

—It'sovertenmillion,Ithink.

A.populationB.pollutionC.productionD.infonnalion

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：一你知道深圳的人口是多少嗎？——我想超過(guò)一千萬(wàn)。

考查名詞辨析。population人口,polluiion污染,produciion生產(chǎn),informaiion信息。根據(jù)"Il'sovertenmillion,Iihink.',可知此處是

詢(xún)問(wèn)深圳的人口。故選A。

17.—Idon'tknowhowtolearnmathswell.

一Doexercises.Itisgoodtoyourmaths.

A.translateB.improveC.rememberD.guess

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——我不知道如何學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)。一做練習(xí)。這對(duì)提高你的數(shù)學(xué)水平是好的。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。iranslate翻譯,improve提高,remember記得,guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)"Doexercises.Itisgoodto...yourmalhs”可知做練

習(xí)可以幫助泥高數(shù)學(xué)水平。故選B。

18.MyhometownBeijingisfamousforitsuniversity.

A.quicklyB.especiallyC.heavilyD.naturally

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)北京尤其以它的大學(xué)而聞名。

考查副詞辨析。quickly快地,especially尤其,heavily重重地,naturally自然地。根據(jù)“famousforitsuniversity.”可知北京尤其以

它的大學(xué)而聞名。故選B。

19.Thereisn,torforestsandthewaterisn't,sotheanimalsdonothaveasafeplacetolive.

A.enoughland;enoughcleanB.landenough;enoughclean

C.enoughland;cleanenoughD.landsenough;cleanenough

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有足夠的土地或森林，水也不夠干凈,所以動(dòng)物沒(méi)有安全的地方生.活。

考查enough的用法。enough修飾名詞時(shí)，作前置定語(yǔ)，排除BD,enough修飾形容詞時(shí),enough需后置.排除A。故選C。

20.LaoShe'sTeahousethechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

A.describesB.createsC.preparesD.corrects

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：老舍的《茶館》描述了中國(guó)社會(huì)五十多年來(lái)的變遷。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。describe描述,描繪,create創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作,prepare準(zhǔn)備,correct糾正,改正。理解句意，《茶館》作為文學(xué)作品，其核心

功能是“描述”社會(huì)變遷。故選A。

21.InEngland,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeone.

A.fromtimetotimeB.forthefirsttimeC.onceinawhileD.atthesametime

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，當(dāng)你第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)，你必須說(shuō)先生或夫人。

考杳介詞短看。fromtimetotime不時(shí)地,forthefirsttime第一次,onceinawhile偶爾,atthesametime同時(shí)。根據(jù)“youmustsay

MrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeone”可知當(dāng)你第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)，你必須說(shuō)先生或夫人。故選B。

22.—You'vegotsomanyfans.CanI?

一Sure.Letmeshowyou.

A.haveapicnicB.takeabreakC.havealookD.takeamessage

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你有這么多粉絲。我可以看看嗎？——當(dāng)然。讓我給你看看。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。haveapicnic野餐,takeabreak休息,havealook看看,takeamessage捎口信。根據(jù)“Letmeshowyou.”可知此處

詢(xún)問(wèn)是否可以看一看。故選C。

23.BeihaiParkissoquietthatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging!Icanbelievewe'reinthecitycentre.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.almostD.closely

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：北海公園很安靜,我甚至能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒的歌聲！我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我們?cè)谑兄行摹?/p>

考查副詞辨析。nearly幾乎,hardly幾乎不,almost幾乎,closely緊緊地。根據(jù)“BeihaiParkissoquietthatIcanevenhearthebirds

singing!Ican...believewc'rcinthecitycentre.”可知幾乎不敢相信在市中心能有這么安靜的地方。故選B。

24.Linglingandherbestfriendgotwhentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,buttheystayedintouch.

A.introducedB.refusedC.separatedD.trusted

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：玲玲和她最好的朋友上學(xué)期在不同的學(xué)校分開(kāi)了，但他們保持著聯(lián)系。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。introduced介紹,refused拒絕,separated分開(kāi),trusted相信。根據(jù)“whentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,but

theystayedintouch."可知他們?nèi)チ瞬煌膶W(xué)校,所以分開(kāi)了。故選C。

25.Trytodrinkingloomuchleaorcoffee,oryouwon'tbeabletosleepwell.

A.considerB.suggestC.allowD.avoid

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：盡量不要喝太多茶或咖啡，否則你就無(wú)法睡個(gè)好覺(jué)了

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。consider考慮,suggest建議,allow允許,avoid避免。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及后句“oryouwon'tbeabletosleep

well”可知，說(shuō)話者在向?qū)Ψ?/p>