2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊期中復(fù)習(xí)專項北師大版

（期中培優(yōu)）專題09完形填空20篇

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填

入空白處的最佳選項，并將答案填在題前的方框內(nèi)。

Recently,peoplehavebeen]aboutanewAImodelcalledDeepSeek-Rl.Thenew

Alfirst2onJan20,2025.Injustoneweek,itbecamenumberonefreeappintheApp

Store.Whatissospecialaboutit?

AccordingtoDeepSeek,thenewAImodelcansolvemathproblemsquicklyandcorrectly.

Itcanalsowritesimplecod（編碼），whichisveryusefulforstudentswhoarcinterestedin

programming.What'smore,itcanhavenaturalconversations3people,justlikeaclose

friend.

OnespecialthingaboutDeepSeek-Rlishowitlearns.DifferentfrommanyotherAisthat

needlotsofexamplesfrombooks,itlearnsbytryingmanytimes,justlikestudentsdoexercises.

Thismakesitimproveby4.

Theachievementwasmainlybecauseofanidea（hatthescientisthadduringtraining.5

usingthetraditionalways,DeepSeekmainlyusesReinforcementLearning（RL）.IlhelpsAIlearn

by6therightwaytodothings.ThismakesRIbetteratsolvinghardproblems.

What'smore,DeepSeek-R1isopen-source（來源）.Everyoneisfreelogela7of

itscode.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.DeepSeekwillplayaneven

more8roleinourlivesandstudy.

1.A.worriedB.excitedC.careful

2.A.appearedB.decidedC.realized

3.A.withB.byC.on

4.A.yourselfB.themselvesC.itself

5.A.HoweverB.InsteadofC.Although

6.A.givingoutB.fixingupC.workingout

7.A.matterB.opinionC.copy

8.A.importantB.dependentC.wrong

Withthedevelopmentofmobilephoneapps,Douyinbecomesoneofthemost9

appstoday.Ithelpspeopleto10withothersintheworldbysharingvideosonline.Inthe

past,itisknownforitspopulardancevideos,music,etc.Now,itbecomesoneofthebiggest

search（搜索）engines（引擎）lovedbyyoungpeople.11.aDouyininfluencer（網(wǎng)紅）

named4iXiaozhangthe\vorker^^becamepopularbecauseofher“How-to“videos.Inthevideos,

sheteachessomelife12、suchashowtokeepapetandhowtotakeaplaneforthefirst

time.Shehasquicklygotover2million13onDouyin.

Insomeway,therisingpopularityof“How-to“videosshowsthatyoungpeople'ssearch

habits14.They'returningtosocialmediaplatforms（社交平臺）likeDouyinandBilibili

forinformation.

A14-year-oldusersaidthatbyusingBilibili,shegetsinformationmorequicklyandeasily.

Thosetraditionalsearchenginesalways15herwithtoomanyanswersthataredifficult

tounderstand.16.videosonBilibilicangivehersimplerandcleareranswers.Video

creatorsonDouyinandBilibilialsogivetheusersastrongfeelingoftrust17theyare

abletoseetherealpeople.

Manyyoungusersusuallyusesocialmediaplatformsforinformationabout18

topics.Whenhavingideasaboutsomeheaviertopics,theyliketouseofficial（官方的）websites

bettertomakesuretheinformationcanbethemostreliable（可靠的）.

9.A.friendlyB.popularC.expensive

10.A.cornniunicateB.spendC.meet

11.A.RecentlyB.SadlyC.Surprisingly

12.A.feelingsB.skillsC.tiaining

13.A.creatorsB.ownersC.followers

14.A.returnB.changeC.continue

15.A.giveB.offerC.provide

16.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.Also

17.A.becauseB.soC.though

18.A.moreboringB.moreseriousC.lighter

VillagesinChinahaveenjoyedtheirdevelopmentinadigitalwayinrecentyears.Withthe

helpofdigitaltechnology,19arelivinganeasierandhappierlife.

20inthepastwasnotaneasyjob.Fannersworkedhardallyearround.Atthe

sametimetheyusuallyfounditdifficulttosolveproblemslike21diseases（疾?。゛nd

pests（害蟲）.Nowtherehavebeenbigchangesinfarming.Forexample,inDayiCounty,Sichuan

Province,（hereare13digitalfarmswithAI22.Thesemachineshelplocalfarmersknow

whenand23tofertilize（施肥）andkillpests.Inthisway,theymakefarmersworkmore

easilywithlesstimeandenergy.

Thanks（otheInternet,anew24calledrurale-commerce（鄉(xiāng)村電子商務(wù)）grows.

Sellingfreshfruitandvegetablestocitiesisfaster.Inthepast,itwashardforpeoplein25

toknowwhatvillagersplanted.Now.theycanbuythings26overthephones.The

businessalsohelpsvillagersliveadigitallife.Theycangetmanythingsdoneondifferentkinds

ofapps.Theycanalsousedrones（無人機）tohelpwiththeirfarmwork.

Morevisitorstravelinbeautifulvillagesbecauseofdigitaltechnology.Agoodexampleis

HuachengTown,GuangdongProvince.Toletmorepeopleknowitscultureandattractmore

visitors,it27a“digitaltown”.Visitorscanknowwheretoparktheircarsforfree,when

to2gaticketeasilyandwhattobuyonline.Theycanalsoenjoytheviewofnearlyevery

partofthetownbyusingVR.

19.A.villagersB.touristsC.businessmenD.fishermen

20.A.DesigningB.BuildingC.FanningD.Repairing

21.A.grassB.petC.animalD.plant

22.A.modelsB.machinesC.toolsD.cameras

23.A.whoB.liuwC.whatD.vvhcic

24.A.businessB.companyC.communityD.culture

25.A.hillsB.villagesC.provincesD.cities

26.A.earlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.luckily

27.A.drcamsofB.looksthroughC.turnsintoD.arrivesat

28.A.orderB.bookC.sellD.offer

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答

題卡上將該項涂黑。

Scienceandtechnology（科技）aredevelopingfasterandfaster.Theychangetheworldalot

andbecome29partsofourdailylives.Inrecentyears,anewtechnologycalledArtificial

Intelligence（AI）hasbecomeverypopular.Itis30ourlivesinamazingways.Itmakes

manythingsnolongerjust31.Theymaycometrueoneday.

AIcandomanythings,suchascleaninghouses,drivingcars,andevenplayingchess.

Surprisingly,some32arealsousingAItohelpwiththeirdailyteaching.Forexample,

teacherscanuseAItoanalyze（分析）students'performance.Sothattheycanusediilerent

teachingwaystomeetdifferentstudents'33.What,smore,AIcanhelpstudentssolve

theirlearningproblemsbyansweringquestionsandprovidinganswers,justlikeareal34.

WithAI.teachingandlearningbecomebetterandmore35.

SomescientistsbelievethatAIwillbecomeevenmore36inthefuture.Itwillbe

abletodoalmosteverythinginsteadofhumans.However,somepeoplearebecomingworried,

becauseAIcandomanythingsfasterandbetterthanhumans.Theyareafraidthattheymight

37theirjobsinthefuture.

Sopleaseremember:Everycoinhastwosides.WecanuseAItoimproveourlives,batwe

can'tletit38ourlives.

29.A.strangeB.importantC.healthyD.terrible

30.A.changingB.breakingC.fillingD.leading

31.A.jokesB.drcamsC.questionsD.news

32.A.housesB.cinemasC.schoolsD.markets

33.A.feelingsB.hobbiesC.wishesD.needs

34.A.icuuliciB.studentC.fiicndD.paicnl

35.A.boringB.enjoyableC.correctD.difficult

36.A.possibleB.dangerousC.colorfulD.powerful

37.A.getB.createC.finishD.lose

38.A.leaveB.enterC.controlD.beautify

通讀下面短文，掌握具大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并在答

題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

NASAsaiditcouldsendastronautstoMarsasearlyasthe2030s.Theseastronautswill

stayonMarsformorethantwoyears.SobeforesendingthemtoMars,NASAneedtoknowhow

peoplewilldothingswhentheyliveinasmallgroup,farawayfromtheearth,forsucha39

time.Ithasdecidedtodoapieceof4()first.Threemenandthreewomenwilltakepartin

theresearchto41whatitwillbeliketoliveonMars.Theywilldothiswithoutleaving

the42.

NASAwilldotheresearchina43buildingon(hesideofavolcano(火山)in

Hawaii.ThevolcanoiscalledMaunaLoa.Itisthebiggestactivevolcanointheworld.NASA

44thisplacetodotheresearchbecauseitlookslikeMars.Threemenandthreewomenwill

45inthisbuildingforeightmonths.

Duringtheeightmonths,thesixpeoplewillonlybeableto46NASAbyemail.

TomakeitmorelikebeingonMars,itwill47them40minutestogetananswertoan

email.That'sbecausethe48needs20minutestotravelfromMarsto(heearth.

Bydoingthisresearch,NASAhopestolearnhowtochoosethebestpeopleforthespace

traveltoMars.

39.A.shortB.longC.boringD.funny

40.A.informationB.researchC.newsD.music

41.A.lookforB.lookoutC.findoutD.searchfor

42.A.moonB.sunC.MarsD.earth

43.A.specialB.strangeC.simpleD.small

44.A.trainsB.buysC.choosesD.sends

45.A.playB.sleepC.liveD.practise

46.A.lliankfuiB.sliaicwilliC.wuikfuiD.uoiiiiiiunicalcwidi

47.A.takeB.spendC.payD.use

48.A.messageB.adviceC.speechD.plan

Hello,mynameisJulie.Ihaveabrother,John.49wegrovvuptogether,weare

verydifferent.Forexample.Tm50.butheisserious.

Ienjoy51.1startedsingingwhen1waslittle.Butmybrotherwasn'tinterestedinit

alfirst.However,whenIlearnedsomenew52.1oftensangtohimandtaughthimtosing.

Nowhenotonlylikestolistentomusic,butalsolikestosing.

Mybrothercanswimverywell,butIwasnotgoodat53atthebeginning.Last

summer,hetookmetothe54everydayandhelpedmelearn55toswim.NowI

canswimbetterthanall56friends!

Iloveto57jokes（笑話）.Mybrothercanneverrememberajoke,buthelikesto

listentothem.EverydayImakehim58withmyjokes.

Therearesomanydifferencesbetweenmybrotherandme,butthedifferencesjustmakeus

closertoeachother.

49.A.SoB.IfC.ThoughD.Because

50.A.boringB.talentedC.hard-workingD.funny

51.A.sportsB.artC.musicD.science

52.A.songsB.gamesC.wordsD.ways

53.A.dancingB.swimmingC.singingD.running

54.A.libraryB.cinemaC.poolD.hill

55.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when

56.A.hisB.herC.myD.their

57.A.talkB.tellC.sayD.speak

58.A.laughB.shoutC.jumpD.sleep

OwnersofApple'siPhoneweregiven59extrahourinbedthismorningbecause

they60tosetthealarmclockoffontime.Applesufferedinaseriesof61with

itsiPhone.Twitterwasquicklyfilled62thousandsofthemessagesfrompeople63

ihcthing.Thetroubleisjustdie64problemafterthereleaseoflliciPhone4inthe

summer.UsersofTwitterstendto65jokesaboutAppletoday.AndJamicisaid,“Awhole

hourofpeaceandquietisinthe66thismorningbecausetherearenoiPhoneusersof

Apple.”

Oneexpertsaid,"Applehasbeenhavingalotofproblemsrecentlyandthisisjustthe

67inalineofgaffes（失誤）.Mobilephoneshavehad68foryearssowhenasmart

phonecan'tevenhandlethat,itis69

Makingsureyou70attherighttimeisveryimportanttopeopleandaquick

searchonlineshows71angrytheyare.Theissuewasfirst72inAustraliaa

coupleofweeksbackwhentheirclockschanged.ButApplehaven'tdone73aboutit

since.

59.A.anB.aC.theD./

60.A.succeedB.succeededC.failD.failed

61.A.questionsB.problemsC.workD.jobs

62.A.ofB.fromC.withD.at

63.A.complainingaboutB.worryingabout

C.talkingaboutD.askingabout

64.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.earliest

65.A.likeB.sayC.makeD.speak

66.A.schoolB.homeC.hospitalD.office

67.A.bestB.lastC.latestD.earliest

68.A.datesB.alarmclockC.callsD.time

69.A.funnyB.interestingC.importantD.h叩py

70.A.gotobedB.gotoworkC.gohomeD.wakeup

71.A.howB.whatC.whoD.that

72.A.saidB.reportedC.toldD.asked

73.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇

最佳選項。

AsIdivvcinyblueBuiukintothegtuugc（車庫），IsawdialayclluwOldsmubilcwas

parkedtooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarintothenarrowspace.

Thatleft74enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayIarrivedhomefirst,andjustasI

turnedoff（heengine,theyellowOldsmobileentereditsspace—toocloselomycar,asusual.At

lastIhadachancetomeetthedriver.MypatiencehadrunoutandIshoutedather,"Can'tyousee

you'renot75meenoughspace?Parkfartherover."Banging（猛推）openherdoorinto

76,thedrivershoutedback,“Makeme^^^Withthisshesteppedoutofthegarage.Still,each

timeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomyside.Thenoneday,Ithought,44WhatcanIdo?”

Isoonfound77.Thenextdaythewoman78anoteonherwindshield（擋風(fēng)玻璃）：

DearYellowOldsmobile,

I'msorrymymistress（女主人）shoutedatyourstheotherday.She'sbeensorryaboutit.I

knowitbecauseshedoesn'tsinganymorewhile79.Itwasivtlikehertoscreamlikethat.In

fact,she'djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.Ihopeyouandyourmistresswill

80her.

Yourneighbour.

BlueBuick

WhenIwenttothegaragethenextmorning,theOldsmobilehadgone,buttherewasanote

onmywindshield：

DearBlueBuick,

Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedsocrazilybecauseshejustlearnedtodrive.Wewill

parkmuchfartheroverafterthis.Tmgladwecanbe81now.

Yourneighbour.

YellowOldsmobile

Afterthat,wheneverBlueBuickpassedYellowOldsmobileontheroad,theirdriverswaved

cheerfullyandsmiled.

74.A.quiteB.nearlyC.veiyD.hardly

75.A.keepingB.savingC.offeringD.leaving

76.A.mineB.hersC.itselfD.ours

77.A.aninstructionB.aresultC.ananswerD.achance

78.A.pulB.wroteC.sentD.discovered

79.A.wuikingB.diivingC.letuniingD.uuuking

80.A.comfortB.helpC.forgiveD.please

81.A.friendsB.strangersC.driversD.writers

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處最佳選項。

Summervacationiscoming.Myfamilyalways82thesummervacationbythe

beach.Andwealwaysenjoy83inthesummervacation.WeusuallygotoDalian,but

thisyearwearegoingtosomewhere84.WearegoingtoHainan.MydadsaysHainanis

85thanDalian.Andhesaysthebeachesare86morebeautiful.MyfriendLiLei

wenttoHainanlastyear,andhesaiditwasagreatplace87swimming.LiLei88

wellinswimming.Hewontheswimmingraceofourschoolformanytimes.However,Iam

afraid89water,so1don'tthinkIwillswiminthesea,eventheseaisverybeautifill.My

90isreadingandHarryPotterismyfavoritebook.Ican,thelpmyselfimagining（想象）that

Ireadmyfavoritebookon（hebeachofHainan.Iam91thesummervacation.

82.A.visitB.spendC.go

83.A.oneselfB.ourselvesC.myself

84.A.differentB.differentlyC.difference

85.A.quietB.quietlyC.quieter

86.A.manyB.muchC.most

87.A.atB.onC.for

88.A.doingB.doC.did

89.A.toB.ofC.for

90.A.dislikeB.workC.hobby

91.A.lookingforwardtoB.lookingatC.lookingafter

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。

WhenIwasyounger.Iusuallyspentmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itwasabit

boring.However,lastsummerholidaywas92.Someofmyfriends,Susan,Peterand

Louis,cametostaywithmyfamilyforafewdaysatoursummerhouse.Itwasnearabeach.

One93afterbreakfastmyfriendsandIdecidedtotakemyparents,boatandvisit

someuaves（山洞）alongllicbcatli.Wcbuatedfuiawliilcuntilwcwcnliiituthe94uavc.

Itwasdark.Soonwefoundtherewasasecondcaveontheright.Susanthoughtit95be

dangeroustogointoit.ButPeterthoughtitwasOK.Wewere96theadventure（冒險）in

thesecondcave,sowecouldn'twaittostartboatingagainandgotintothecave.

Afterawhile,ariptide（激流）started97.Atfirstwethoughtwccould98

it.Butwesoonfounditwasimpossible.Weshoutedforhelpbuttherewasnoonearound.Wegot

afraid.Louissaidweshouldtryto99andwaittill（he（ide（潮水）wentout.AsLouis

alwaysknewtheanswerforeverything,wefollowedhisadvice.Luckily,Louiswasrightagain.

Aftersomehoursthetidebrought100backtothebeach.Itwasalmostdinnertimeand

wewereveryhungry,soweranbackhomequicklytohavedinner.Welearnedour101:

wewillneverdosuchaterriblethingagain!

92.A.comfortableB.difficultC.different

93.A.morningB.afternoonC.evening

94.A.oneB.secondC.first

95.A.willB.canC.could

96.A.excitedaboutB.afraidofC.worriedabout

97.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.finally

98.A.inventB.fightC.include

99.A.calmdownB.gothroughC.getup

100.A.themB.usC.you

101.A.environmentB.conditionC.lesson

Lastyear,IwenttoaninternationalschoolinRussia.My102friend.Andrey,invited

metocelebrateNewYearinhishome.

Hisvillagewasinthe103partofRussia.Afterlunchweheadedwestbyplane.On

theway,Iasked104theyhaddifferenttablemannersintheirarea.Hesmiledandtoldme

nottoworry.

Whenwecameinthehouse,allthefamily105stooduptowelcomeus.Itwasa

housemadeofwood,cleanandwarm.AtallNewYeartreewithlights,starsandcolorfulballs

wasstandingnearthefireplace.Allthefamilieswerein106Russiancostumes.NewYear

dinnerwasready.107andkniveswerealreadyplacedunIlictable.Theyevenprcpaicda

pairofchopsticksforme.Atthetable,everyoneraisedtheirglassesanddrank1()8our

healthandfriendship.Weenjoyeddelicious109.bread,fishandchicken.Therewasso

muchfoodontheplatethatIcouldn't110allofthem.Butitwaspolite.Thenwesangand

danced111latenight.

Itwasreallyawonderfulcelebration.IexperiencedadifferentcultureduringtheNewYear

holiday.

102.A.ChineseB.RussianC.AmericanD.African

103.A.westernB.northernC.easternD.southern

104.A.（hatB.whatC.whereD.if

105.A.mannersB.photosC.membersD.people

106.A.commonB.dailyC.AfricanD.traditional

107.A.ForksB.CarrotsC.MenusD.Seats

108.A.ofB.againstC.toD.for

109.A.sugarB.saladC.oilD.salt

110.A.standupB.eatupC.lookupD.getup

111.A.（illB.assoonasC.ifD.so

從題中所給的A、B、C,D四個詵項中詵出能填入空白處的最伴詵項。

DarrenandTimaregoodfriends.Theylike112.Lastsummerholiday,（heywereon

holidayinasea.Theywantedtogo113theseainaboatforaweek.Theysawmanyblue

whalesduringthetrip.Thesebluewhaleswerelarge.They114smallseaanimals.Atfirst,

DanenandTimwereveryexcitedbecausetheyneversawsuchlargewhales.Butsoonsomething

terriblehappened.Theywerewatchingthemwhenthewhales115theboat.Suddenly,

waterstartedcomingintotheboatandtheywere116.Theyhadtojumpintotheirlifeboats

（救生艇）quicklybeforetheboatwentdownintothesea.Howterrible!

Theywere117.Thebluewhalesleftthem.Theywereoutofdanger.Andtheyhada

smallmachine（機器）.118couldchangeseawaterintodrinkingwater.Theyalsohada

fishingline.Thesetwothingscouldhelpthemtolive.

Theycaughtfishesandatethemforthenextsixteendays.Theysawsome119

duringthosedays.Theysliculcdwhentheywerepassing,120nooneheard.Justwhenthey

weredisappointed,thepersonsinafishingboatfoundthemandsavedthem.

Ifwemeetdifficulty,faceit⑵andnevergiveup.

112.A.fishingB.campingC.exercisingD.exploring

113.A.throughB.acrossC.besideD.from

114.A.dealtwithB.pickedupC.fedonD.waitedfor

115.A.tbundB.hitC.madeD.burnt

116.A.atworkB.onvacationC.fbrsaleD.indanger

117.A.lonelyB.luckyC.lovelyD.nervous

118.A.ItB.WeC.SheD.He

119.A.birdsB.sandsC.whalesD.ships

120.A.butB.soC.andD.or

121.A.sincerelyB.seriouslyC.bravelyD.quietly

WhenJulycomes,childrenknowtheyHlhavetheirexaminationsandtheschoolyearwill

122soon.Boysandgirlswillhavenearlyatwo-monthholiday,andthey'llleaveschoolby

trainorbycarto123theirparents.

Thesummerholidaysarethe124timeoftheyearformostchildren.Theweather

isusuallygood,sochildrencanspendmostoftheirtime125outside.Ifonelivesinthe

countryside,hecangoandplay126thefields.Ifhe127inabigtown,hecan

gotothepark(oplay.

Thebestplaceforchildrentospendtheirsummerholidaysisthe128.Some

childrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.129forthosewhodonotlivethere,ifthey

havethelucktostayinoneofthebigseasidetownsfbraweekortwo,they,ll130itall

thefollowingschoolyear.

Doyouthink131makeschildrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinktheyarcthe

sand,theseaandthesun.Thefeelingsofthesandundertheirfeet,saltwateron(heirskin,andthe

warmsunontheirbacksmakethemhappier.

122.A.arriveB.startC.beginD.end

123.A.loveB.seeC.watchD.return

124.A.bestB.betleiC.worstD.woise

125.A.missingB.workingC.playingD.studying

126.A.onB.inC.byD.at

127.A.worksB.walksC.livesD.parks

128.A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.park

129.A.ButB.UnlessC.OrD.And

130.A.hearfromB.speaktoC.agreewithD.talkabout

131.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

HolidayplansintheUKusuallychangewiththeseason.Overtheautumnbreak,theskyis

dark,andthenightsarclongandcold.Familiesliketogotoa132countryandgetsome

“wintersun”.SouthernEuropeancountriesaroundtheMediterraneanSea（地中海）are133

placestogo.

Christmasisatimefordressingwarmandbeingwithyour134.Familiesoftentravel

aroundBritainto135theirgrandparents,orhaveabigdinnertogether.Thismayseem

136Butwhenyougrow137youbegintowanttovisitrelativeswholivefaraway.

Teensarehappyduringthesummer.Theyspendtimeatspoilsormusiccamps.Everyday

islike138timeatschool.Yougettomeetpeoplefromalloverthecountry.Summerisalso

thetimeforday139orshortholidays.Peoplegotothecountryside,sightseeingand

visitingamusementparks.

SowhendoUKteensstudyhard?Examscome140afterEasterbreak.Somany

kidsspendalldayworki