八年級上第一次月考

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

Selfesteemisabouthowmuchyoulikeandbelieveinyourself.Hereisaquestionnaire（問卷

調(diào)瓷）onscl仁esteem.Amy,asiudcnt,hasjustcompletedit,andanAichaiboihasgivenhersonic

advice.

Yourself-esteemlevel:6

Thingslowering（降低）yourselfesteem:

AchievementsWAbilitiesVFamilysupport

R^JauonshipsLooksVHealthproblemsJ

Hi,I'myourAIadviser.Hereissomeadvicetohelpraiseyourself-esteem.

Achievements:Don'tleialack（缺乏）ofbigachievementsmakeyoufeelbad.Everysmall

stepisavictory.Believeinyourselfandkeepmoving.

Abilities:Bebraveandexploredifferentactivities.Youcanfinallyfindthingsyoulikeand

aregoodat.Withpractice,youwillseeyoucandomorethanyouthought.

Looks:Eatwellandkeepexercising.Theynotonlymakeyoulookbcautifiil,butalsohelp

youstayhealthy.

（）16.HowdoesAmyfeelaboutherself?

A.BadB.Fair.C.GoodD.Great

（）17.WhichofthefollowinghaveaninfluenceonAmy'sself-esteem?

①Looks②Relationships（3）Achievements④Familysupport

A.①@B.①③C.②③D.②④

（）18.WhatadvicedocsAlgivetohelpAmydevelopherabilities?

A.Trynewthings.B.Startwithsmallsteps.

C.Buildahealthybodyfirst.D.Practisehardonwantsheisn'tgoodat.

【答案】CBA

B

TheBeijingCentralAxis?is7.8kmlongfromnorthtosouththroughthecity'sccn:re.It

runsfromtheBellandDrumTbwers（鐘鼓樓）inthenorthtoYongdingmcnGateinthesouthLast

yaar,itwasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList?.

Tocelebrate,onabeautifulday,Isteppedoutofthesubwaystationandbeganmytripalong

theAxisfromthesouth.MywalkfromYongdingmenGatetoZhengyangmenGatewaseasy.I

spentsometimeexploringQianmenStreet.Ifoundmanyfamousnamesthere.Theyincluded

Quanjude,famousfbritsBeijingroastduck,andtheLaoSheTeahouse.

Keepingwalkingnorth,IpassedthroughTian'anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCitybefore

stoppingfbraquicklunch.Then1arrivedatJingshanPark.Climbingtothetop,1tookabird'seye

New（鳥瞰）ofthecity.Howfantastic!

Next,IrodeabikealongDi'anmenStreettotheDrumTowerandtheBellTower.Inancient

times,thedeepsoundsofbellsanddrumstoldthetime.

Althoughmylegswerefeelingheavy,IclimbeduptheBellTowerfbralookbackattheAxis.

Theseancientbuildingsweren'tjustbuildings—theywerelivinghistorybooksofBeijing!

Notes:

①theBeijingCentralAxis北京中軸線

②theUNESCOWorldHeritageList聯(lián)合國教科文組織《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》

（）19.WhenwastheBeijingCentralAxisaddedtotheList?

A.In2021.B.In2022.C.In2023.D.In2024.

（）20.Whichistherightroute（路線）ofthewriter'strip?

?theBellTower②JingshanPark

?ZhengyangmenGate?YongdingmcnGate

⑤theForbiddenCity

A.④?③②①B.④③②⑤①

C.@@⑤②①D.①②⑤③④

（）21.Whatcanweinfbr（推斷）fYomthetext?

A.Thewriterstartedthetripfromthenorth.

B.ThcwriterspentamorningexploringtheAxis.

C.Thewriterhadatiringbutmeaningfultrip.

DThewriterhadabikeridetoTian'anmenSquare.

（）22.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.AtriptoexploretheBeijingCentralAxis.

B.TheneedtoprotecttheBeijingCentralAxis.

C.TheimportanceoftheBellandDrumTowers.

D.AncientbuildingsalongtheBeijingCentralAxis.

【答案】DCCA

C

LuoHaostarteddancingwhenhewasyoung.Oneday,hewatchedavideoofa

perfonnance（^.^）C3.\\edMakitundertheSun（《陽光下的麥蓋提》）.It'sabeautifulfolkdance

fromXinjiang.Hefellinlovewiththedanceimmediatelyanddecidedtoleaniitbyhimself.

Althoughhetriedhard,itstilldidn'tfeelright.

ThenLuomadeabigdecision:hetraveledover3,000kilometresfromhishometowntolearn

XinjiangdanceatXinjiangArtsUniversityinUrumqi.LuohadneverbeentonorthwestChina

before.Atfirst,everythingfeltdifferent.Theclimatewasdry,andthelocal（語言）was

difficulttounderstand.However,Luo'slovefbrdanceencouragedhimtopersist.

There,helearnedthatdanceisn'tjustaboutmovinghisbody;itisaboutsharingcultureand

tellingstories.Evensmalldetails一likehowhemoveshishandsandthelookonhisfaceare

veryimportantindance.Luopractisedthosemovements（動作）againandagaintogetthemtotally

right.

Luo'shardworkfinallypaidoff.Thisyear,hegotthechancetoperforminthedanceMakit

undertheSun.Hewasveryexcited!Togivethebestperformance,hespentmuchtimeprac:ising

everyday."IhopepeoplearoundtheworldcanseethebeautyofXinjiangthroughmy

dancing,"hesaid.

ForLuo,danceismorethanjustanart;itisthekeytoexploringhistrueself.HNomatter

howtaryourdreamis,"hesays,"nevergiveup!"

healthierandhappier.Ashumans,wecanlearnfromthemanddevelopwarmandclose

friendships.

()27.Howdocsthewriterstartthetext?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.BygivingsomenumbersD.Bygivingsomeexamples.

()28.Whichofthefollowingquestionsdoesthesecondparagraphanswer?

A.Whatdidthescientistsfindout?B.Howdidthescientistsdothestudy?

C.Whydidthescientistsdothestudy?D.HowmanyscientistswenttoLantauIsland?

()29.Whatarethemostimportantfbrwaterbuffaloeswhentheymakefriends?

A.Theirpowerandcharacters.B.Theiragesandsizes.

C.Theircharactersandinterests.D.Theirsizesandinterests.

()3().Whatcanwclearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.It'seasyfbrustomakefriendswithwaterbuffaloes.

B.Waterbuflaloesneedfriendshipstoprotectthemselves.

C.Peoplewithdifftrentinterestsdon'tlikestayingtogether.

D.Goodfriendshipsmakewaterbuffaloeslivebetter.

【答案】DBCD

第二節(jié)任務型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項)，

將其序號填入第31?34小題，并回答第35小題。

GinnyandEmmaaregoodfriends.Theyarenowbeinginterviewed.

Whatdoyoulikemostabouttheother'slooks?

Ginny:Iloveherhair.It'ssostraightandlooksvery〃加/(整活的).1don'tlikemy廠儀(卷曲

的)hair.Ilmakesmelookmessy.(31)Theyarcfulloflife.Somcliiiics,Emiliawearsapair

ofglasses,anditgivesheradifferentkindofbeauty.

Emma:Actually,IloveGinny'scurlyhair.Itmakesherlookcuter.HowIwishIhadthick,

curlyhair!What'smore,Ginnyhaswhiteteeth.Everytimeshesmilesandshowsherteeth,she

lookssolovely.

(32)_______

Ginny:Emmaislivelyandfullofenergy(BL§).Shecanalwaysthinkofwaystomake

peoplehappy.Whenwearetogether,thereisalotoflaughter.

Emma:Ginnyisquiet.（33）Sheoftensurprisesmewithhergreatideas.Sheisalso

oneofthekindestgirlsI'veeverknown.Sheoftendocsvolunteerwork.

Whatdoyoubothliketodo?

Ginny:Traveling.Wehavebeentomanycitiestogetherandseenmanyplacesofinterest.

（34）_______

Emma:Eating.Wearebothfoodlovers.Sometimes,weeventakeplanesjusttotrylocal

dishes,andwealsomakedessertsforeachotherfromtimetotime.

A.Howwouldyoudescribetheother?

B.Also,Iloveherbigeyes.

C.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheother?

D.Butshehasareallycreativemind..

E.Weenjoythetimewespendtogether

35.Pleasedescribeyourbestfriend.（不超過15詞）

【答案】BADE

第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

Oneday,myclassmateTinasaidtome,"Whyarcyousoshort?"Herwordswerelikea36、

cuttingdeepintomyheart.

Actually,whenIwasyounger,Iwasaboutthesameheightasmyfriends.Butonesummer,I

noticedtheyallgrewmuch37thanme.IthoughtIwasjustgrowingslowlyandhopedthatI

wouldcatchupwiththemoneday.Ilowever,twoyearslater,Iwas38theshortest.How

39!EverylimeIstoodnextlusumcuiicmuchlallcr（haninc,Ilullbadandwantedlorunaway.

Itseemedthatmyparents40myfeelings,andtheyoftenencouragedme,"Don'tletyour

heightholdyouback.Youcandoanythingyouwant."Hearingthis,1feltIwas41tohave

suchalovingiamily.ButIstilldidn'tbelieveinmyself.Wha:wasworse,Iwasafraid（害怕的）that

otherpeoplewouldlaughatme.So,towinthemover,Istartedlearningtotelljokesandbrought

42tothem.

Ihingschanged43Ireadabookaboutseveralgreatpeople.Iheywereshortbut44

greatsuccess.Ilearneditwas45foreveryonetobesuccessful.Successisn'tabouthisorher

46butaboutwhether(是否)heorshehasastrongheart.

"You'reshort,butyou'restrong.Yourheightdoesn't47whoyouarc,"lsaidtomyself.

ThenI48Istartedtoaccent49difYcrcnce.Idon't50mylooksanymore;Ino

longertrytopleaseothers.IbelieveIcanachievesomethingamazing.

()36.A.fireB.knifeC.lightD.stone

()37.A.heavierB.smarterC.strongerD.taller

()38.A.alsoB.evenC.stillD.just

()39.A.boringB.lonelyC.amazingD.sad

()40.A.discussedB.noticedC.expressedD.hurt

()41.A.luckyB.abicC.rightD.likely

()42.A.joyB.hopeC.peaceD.love

()43.A.andB.butC.afterD.if

()44.A.refusedB.sawC.expectedD.achieved

()45.A.importantB.difficultC.possibleD.common

()46.A.looksB.experiencesC.behaviourD.age

()47.A.supportB.decideC.acceptD.follow

()48.A.leftB.changedC.hidD.appeared

()49.A.herB.yourC.myD.his

()50.A.thinkofB.pointoutC.laughatD.worryabout

【答案】BDCDBAACDBABBCD

第二節(jié)詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

A.將方框中所給詞語的適當形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次

toone'ssurprisehighalthoughdifferencepreferon

MrWuwasafarmer.Hehadagreenhouseforgrowingstrawberries.Itwasabout200nrin

area,witha(n)(51)ofthreemetres.(52)MrWu'sworkwashard,he

smiledhappilywhenhelookedathisstrawberries.

MrWupostedanoteonline,sayingthatpeoplecouldgotohisgreenhousetopick(摘)

strawberries.(53),alargenumberofpeoplecame.MrWuwassohappythathehad

abigsmile(54)hisface.

AgirlnamedMiapickedtwokindsofstrawberriesandatesome.Shesaid,"Thereare

(55)intheircolours,sizesandtastes.I(56)thebrightred

strawberries."

【答案】51.height52.although53.Tohissurprise54.on55.differences56.prefer

B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。

Mayalivesinasmalltown.Everyyear,thereisasummer?(集市)heldinthesquare(廣

場)oFthetown.Itis(57)(確實)oneofthebiggesteventsoftheyearinthetown.

Thissummer,whenthefairstarted,thesquarebecame(58)(擁擠的).Thestands

(攤位)linedupin(59)(排).Mayafeltthirstyandboughtaglassoflemonade.She

tookamouthfill,anditfeltamazing?Backhome,anideahitMaya—makinglemonadeand

joiningtheeventnextyear.Mayaquicklywashedherhandsinthe(60)(衛(wèi)牛

間)andgotreadytolearnhowtomakelemonade.

Maya(61)(認為)ilwaseasytomakethiskindofdrink.Butwhenshemade

herfirstglass,itturnedouttobea(62)(災難).Thelemonadewastoosour.(63)

(因此)，shedecidedtoaddmuchmoresugarHowever,itwastoosweetthistime!

Mayatriedmanytimes,bulitstillwasn'tverytasty.Feelingsad,Mayacalledhergrandmother,a

(64)(明智的)woman.Grandmatoldher,"Nevergiveup!Withawillingheart,(65)

(成功)iswithinreach.**ThewordsencouragedMaya.Shepulledherselftogether

andtriedagain.Shebelievedshecouldfinallymakedeliciousandspeciallemonade.

【答案】57.truly58.crowded59.rows60.bathroom61.supposed62.disaster

63.Therefore64.wise65.success

第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

Dumiicwasnotbrave.Whenhemadeamislaku,hefelllikeilwaslliuendufihcworld.

(66)thingschangedwhenMsWhite,anewteacher,cametohisschool.Shetaught

Donniemaths.

Itwasa(67)(cloud)morning.Afterclass,MsWhitenoticedDonniewas

crying.Shetookhimtotheofficeandgentlyaskedhimwhathappened.Donnieexplainedthathe

mademany