Hishobbyisswimming.他的業(yè)余愛Hehasmanyhobbies,suchasreadinI’mgoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakin—Howoldisyourlittlesi該句型為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),用于介紹某人或某物。主語為is/are后的名詞（短語）。因此,謂語動(dòng)詞的單Hereismyjacket.這是我的夾克衫。HerearesomebananasfYourfriendshipisveryimportanttome.你的友情對(duì)我非Dr.YuanLongpingwasgoodatEnglish.袁隆平博Lucyisgoodatplaying介紹多個(gè)人/物,應(yīng)用“These/TThisishissister.Thatishisbrother.這是他的妹妹ThesearemyclassmatesTomandMary.這是我的同—Hello,isthatLiMing?喂,是李明嗎？bepolitetosb.對(duì)某人有禮貌Jackisapoliteboy.He’salwayspoliHe’salwaysreadytohelppeopleinneed.他總是樂意幫助（2形容詞］泛指其他的人或物。Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?你還有其Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.許多人喜歡幫助他人（1）helpsb.withsthMaryoftenhelpsmewithmyhomeworkatweeCanyouhelpcleantheroom?Goodlucktoallofyou！祝你們所有人好運(yùn)！Wishyougoodluck！Whataluckyboy！多么幸運(yùn)It’sreallyafunday！真是有趣的一天作定語）Thisgamelooksfun！這個(gè)游戲看起來很好玩作表語）Ihopeyou’llhavefun(=haveagoodtime/enjoyyourselves)attheBenmadefriendswiththemduringthetrip.本在旅途中和他們—Twiceamonth.一個(gè)月兩次。Runningisoneofthefit（…）well很適合（??）Thehatfitswell.Ilikethesuit,butthejacketdoesn’tfitme.我喜歡這套衣服,但短上衣不合身。（1）oneof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或人稱OneofmyclassmatesisfromAustralia.我的一個(gè)同班同學(xué)來自澳大利亞。Oneofthebooksisfrommyfather.這些書中有一本是爸爸送我的。Igotothelibrarytoborrowadic不及物動(dòng)詞短語,其后不能接賓語,AsmallkindnesscanmakethechildOneday,herwishcametrue.有一天,bytheway順便說一下Amyisgoodwithmoney.埃米EatingmorevegetablHowmanyflowersdoyouwant?你Howmuchisthemilk?Howmuchmilkdoesshedrink?她喝Redmakespeoplewanttoeatfast.紅色使人WeallwanttomakeDanielourmonitor.我們都想讓丹尼爾當(dāng)我（1動(dòng)詞］plantodosth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事We’replanning（注意雙寫n）togotoHainanbyplane.我們正在計(jì)劃乘飛（2可數(shù)名詞］常與介詞for連用。英語中有一些動(dòng)詞加上后綴—er可構(gòu)成表write→writer（n.作家）Ihopetobeamusicteacher.我希望Ihopethatyouarewell.Itishardtosolvethisproblem.解決Itisimportanttokeepyourmindandbodyhealthy.保持身只能指人,不能指物,不能與of連用。既可指人,也可指物,可與of連用。Iwanttothankeveryoneofyou.我想要感謝你們每一個(gè)人。Thesebooksarewonderful.Ilikeeveryoneofthem.這些書很精彩,它Iliketospendtimewithmyfriendsonweek“使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的”,常用于修飾物,表示事物本身具有的特點(diǎn)?！芭d奮的;激動(dòng)的”,常用于描述人,表示人的主觀感受。TherearethousandsofpThereareseveralthousandpeopleinthetown.ThereareaboutfivethousandbooksintheCanIborrowyourcamera?我Ilendmybooktomyfriend.我把書借Shetrulycaresabouteveryotake(good)careof…Pleasegetupfromyourseat.請(qǐng)從你的座位outdoor/classroomactivitiWeenjoyedourselves（=hadfun=hadagood/great/wonderfultime）atthepartyyeste（1不及物動(dòng)詞］其后不接賓語Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractise.學(xué)校給我提practice［名詞］練習(xí);訓(xùn)練Tinastillneedsalotofpractice.蒂娜仍然需要大量的練習(xí)。（不可數(shù)名詞）There’sabasketballpracticeeveryFridayevening.每周五晚上有籃球Practicemakesperfect.（1及物動(dòng)詞］&［不及物動(dòng)詞］離開YoumustturnoffthelightswhWhenwillyouleaveforBeijing?你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身前JimisleavingNewYorkforWashington.吉姆要離開紐約（2及物動(dòng)詞］使保留Leavethedooropen,please.請(qǐng)Don'tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.別讓她在外邊Ican’twaitforthesummerholiday.我急切地Ican’twaittotellGloriathegoodnews.我迫不及待地要告訴格洛EverytimeIlistentoapipatune,IhaveastrongfeelinThetwomunitieslivetogetherinpeace.這Thecolourmakesusfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.這種顏色使try/doone’sbesttodo“累人的,令人困倦的”,常用于修飾物,表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征?！捌诘?厭煩的”,常用于描述人,表示人的主觀感受。be/gettiredofWearetiredofdoingthetiringwork.我們厭煩做這些累人的工作。一般情況下,—ing式形容詞常用于修飾物,interesting有趣的—interested感興趣的exciting使人surprising令人吃驚的—surprised驚TotakecareoftheoldandcareforItakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.我像照顧自己的孩子一樣照顧它們。Hersecretaryalwaystakescareofthedetails.她的秘書總是處理細(xì)節(jié)問題。Takecare（that）youdon’tdrivetoofastToomuchsweetfoodisbahealthily[副詞]健康地WehavetoeIt’sanimportantmeeting.這ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish太Don’teattoomuch.不Thewatchismuchtooexpensive.復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth.類似的復(fù)數(shù)變化還有:foot—feetThelittlegirlhasaswDon’teatunhealthyfood.不要吃Eatingtoomuchsugarisunhealthy.吃太unhealthy是由形容詞healthy前加否定前綴un常見的類似形容詞:un—+lucky(幸運(yùn)的un—+happy(高興的)——unhappy(不高興un—+friendly(友好的)——unfriendly(不友Weneedyourhelp.我們Ineedhertohelpme.我需Theclassroomneedscleaning.Youneedn’tgonow.你現(xiàn)在不NeedIfinishmyhomeworknow?我現(xiàn)在需要完成家庭作業(yè)嗎？—MustIdoitnow?我必Sixbottlesshouldbeea用于讀音以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前表示“一個(gè)”;不定冠詞“an“用于輔音字母或以輔音字母開頭的單詞,其讀anm/n/s/x/f一個(gè)m/n/s/x/fMaybeheisateacher.=HemayShemissedthelastShemissesherparentsveryYoushouldkeepcalmnomatterwhathappens.無論發(fā)生什么,你都應(yīng)該P(yáng)leasecalmdown,ladiesandgeHetookadeepbreathtocalmhiIenjoythecalmofthesummerevening.我喜歡夏日夜晚的寧靜。Whataluckygirl!多么幸運(yùn)的女孩啊!(Weareluckytoliveinapeacefulcountry.我們很幸Thehouseisinneedofagoodclean.這房子需要大掃atthebeginningof在……的開頭Agoodbeginningishalfdone.好的開始是成功的一半。Hehasahabitofbeinglate.他有遲到的習(xí)慣。Youcanchoosefromawiderangeofvehicles.你可以從多種交通工具中選擇。WechosePaulas/forchairperson.我們WhenIhavedifficultyinmakingachoiTheboy'smotherisveryill.HehasnocEnglishaloudeveryday.Isuchas均表示部分列舉,forexample常用逗號(hào)與列舉對(duì)象隔開,可Yourcoatdoesn'tmatchyourtrousers.你的外套與褲Thescarfmatchesyourhatwell.=Thescarfgoeswellwithyourhat.Doyouthinkthisoutfitmatches?你認(rèn)為這Matchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.將左邊的單詞與右邊的Goinggreenmakesabigdifferencetoourlife.環(huán)保對(duì)我“tradition(n.傳統(tǒng))+—al(形容詞后綴)”構(gòu)成TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefIt'straditionalinAmericatoeatturkeyonThanksgivingIt'satraditiontoTraditionally,abridewearsawhiteweddingdress.傳統(tǒng)上,get/beepopularBasketball,runningandswimmingarepopulareventPickingstrawberriesisgettingmoreandmorepopular.摘草莓正變辨bemadeof,bemadefrobemadeof意為“由……制成”,通常指通過Thetwobridgesaremadeofwood.表示“由……制成”,通常指通過ThismobilephoneismadeibemadebyThecakewasmadeb意為“對(duì)……達(dá)成了一致意見”,指雙方或多方對(duì)某個(gè)問題達(dá)成了一致意見—ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecauseheneWeallagreedtoyourplan.我們都同Allofthemagreedonthequestion.他們所有人對(duì)這個(gè)問題達(dá)成了一致意見。特指兩者中的另一個(gè),常與one連用,構(gòu)成“one…theother…(一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……)”結(jié)構(gòu)。也可用于“theother+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)指一定范圍內(nèi)除去提到的以外,剩下的所有人或物,相當(dāng)于“theother+作代詞,相當(dāng)于“other+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示“其他的人或物”,但不指剩作形容詞,用于泛指其他的人或物時(shí),既可作限定詞又可作代詞,用于指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè);作限定Therearetwobuildingshere.OneisSomestudentslikeEnglishandotherstudenThereareeightballBuytwoCDsandgetanotherpletelyfree.購買兩張光盤即可免費(fèi)獲贈(zèng)一3.colourful/'k?l?fl/adj.(AmETheproperuseofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolourful.help→helpful有幫助的use→useful有用的thank→thankfulLifeisfullofsurprises.生Theyarenotsurprisedatthesurprisingnews.他Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)Hewearssunglassestoprotecthiseyesagainst/fromtSomewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausBeforeyouwalkacrosstheroad,pleaselookleftandright.在There'sabankrightacrossthestreet.有There'saschoolacrossfromour物pay人人week.ItcostmefiftydOurfamiliesandfriendsmattermosttous.家人和朋友Itmaynotmattertoyou,butItdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系。(常用來回Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系。(常用來回1.remember還可意為“記著;記起,記得”“記著要做某事”,Remembertoturnoffthelightnexttime.Irememberedturningoffthelight.YesterdayIheardaverybeautifulpieceofmusicbyBeethoven.by作介詞的其他常見用法:by【語境串記】Hewasdrawingbythelakethen.HewantedtofinishthispicturnoticemewhenIwalkedbyhim.I畫完這幅畫。我從他身邊走過時(shí)他沒有注意到我,我告訴他我是坐公共汽車到這Weshouldn'tspreadanyrumorsaboutothers.WeshoulddowhatwecantopreventthWiththespreadofChineseculture,Chineseiswidelyusedintheworld.Youshouldkeepchildrenfromthemedicines.你應(yīng)該讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離這TheheavyrainkeptusfromgettingtotheairportoHangyourbagonthewall.把你ShallIhangyourcoatMyparentsaskmenottohangoutafterschoolYoucanhangupthephone,John.你可以掛電話了,約翰。Shetoldthemthathanfu——asymbolofChineseculture,isgettingmoreand她告訴他們,漢服———中國文化的一個(gè)象征,InChina,thenoodlesonthebirthdayare拓展與get相關(guān)的其他短語:8.wherever/we?r'eSitwhereveryouliWhereveryougo,youcanseevoluwhatever=nomatterwhat無論whoever=nomatterwhowhichever=nomatterwhich無論however=nomatterhowThroughthedoubledoors,tuMyworkmateisofftoday,soIhavetododoublework.CanIbookadoubleroomfornextweek?我能[動(dòng)詞