人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)優(yōu)質(zhì)教案

科目：英語(yǔ)

適用版本：人教版

適用范圍：【教師教學(xué)】

精品文檔精心整理

Unit1Whafsthematter?

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：

1語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：描述健康問(wèn)題的詞匯，及如何根據(jù)別人的健康問(wèn)題提建議。

2技能目標(biāo)：能聽懂談?wù)摻】祮?wèn)題的對(duì)話材料；能根據(jù)別人的健康問(wèn)題提建

議；能寫出重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)句型，并能描述怎樣對(duì)待健康問(wèn)題。。

3情感目標(biāo)：通過(guò)開展扮演病人等活動(dòng)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生關(guān)心他人身體健康的品

質(zhì)。

通過(guò)本課的閱讀，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生處理緊急事件的基本能力，樹立緊急事件

時(shí)互相幫助的精神。

二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：

短語(yǔ):haveastomachache,haveacold,liedown,takeone'stemperature,gotoa

doctor,getoff,takebreaks(takeabreak),toone'ssurprise,rightaway,get

into,agreetodosth.,getintotrouble,falldown,beusedto,takerisksftake

arisk),runout(of),cutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,keepon(doing

sth.),giveup

句子：

1What'sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.

2What'sthematterwithBen?

Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.

Heshouldliedownandrest.

3Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,1don't./1don'tknow.

4Docshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedocs.

HeshouldsecadentistandgetanX-ray.

5Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.

6ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.

三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should\shouldn"的用法

學(xué)習(xí)have的用法

四、課時(shí)劃分：

SectionAl(1a-2d)

SectionA2(3a-3c)

SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)

SectionBl(1a-2e)

SectionB2(3a-SelfCheck)

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

SectionA1(la-2d)

Step1Warmingupandnewwords

I.Lookatapictureandlearnthepartsofthebody.

2.Newwordsandphrases.

Step2Presentation

laLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.

_arm_back_ear—eyje—_foot

___hand__head一leg__mouth

___neck__nose_stomach___tooth

Step3Listening

lbListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].

Listentotheconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.

Conversation1

Nurse:Whafsthematter,Sarah?

Girl:I.

Conversation2

Nurse:What'sthematter,David?

Boy:I.

Conversation3

Nurse:What'sthematter,Ben?

Boy:I.

Conversation4

Nurse:What'sthematter,Nancy?

Girl:I.

Conversation5

Nurse:Whafsthematter,Judy?

Judy:I.

Step4Speaking

1cLookatthepictures.Whatarethestudents,problems?Makeconversations.

Examples

A:What'sthematterwithJudy?

B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn'tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasa

verysorethroatnow.

A:What'sthematterwithSarah?

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

B:Shedidn'ttakecareofherselfontheweekend.Shewasplayingwithher

friendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butshedidn'tputonher

jacket.Nowshehasacold.

Step5Guessinggames

Guesswhathashappenedtothestudentsbyusingtheimportantsentences.

Step6Listening

2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.

2bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.

Step7Speaking

2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b

A:What'sthematter?

B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.

A:Maybeyouhaveafever.

B:Whatshould1do?

A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.

Step8Role-play

Imagineyouaretheschooldoctor.Afewstudentshavehealthproblems.Role-

playaconversationbetv/eenthedoctorandthestudents.

2dRole-playtheconversation

Step9Languagepointsandsummary

1.What'sthematter?

這是人們特別是醫(yī)生和護(hù)士詢問(wèn)病人病情時(shí)最常用的問(wèn)句,意思是

“怎么了?”其后通常與介詞with連用。類似的問(wèn)句還有：

What'swrong?怎么啦？

What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？

What'syourtrouble9你怎么了？

What'sthetroublewithyou?你怎么了？

What'sup?你怎么了？

2.haveacold傷風(fēng),感冒，是固定詞組

表示身體不適的常用詞組還有：

haveabadcold重感冒

haveafever發(fā)燒

haveaheadache頭痛

haveastomachache肚子痛.胃痛

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

haveatoothache牙痛

Summary

1）牙疼haveatoothache

2）胃疼haveastomachache

3）背疼haveabackache

4）頭疼haveaheadache

5）喉嚨疼haveasorethroat

6）發(fā)燒haveafever

7）感冒haveacold

8）躺下并且休息liedownandrest

9）喝熱蜂蜜茶drinkhotteawithhoney

10）喝大量水drinklotsofwater

11）看牙醫(yī)seeadentist

12）量體溫takeone'stemperature

13）看醫(yī)生gotoadoctor

Step1（）Exercises

一、根據(jù)上下文意思填空。

Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?

Lisa:IaheadacheandIcan'tmovemyneck.WhatIdo?

ShouldImytemperature?

Mandy:No,itdoesn'tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatyoudoonthe

weekend?

Lisa:Iplayedcomputerallweekend.

Mandy:That'sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksfromthe

computer.

Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.

Mandy:Ithinkyoushoulddownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurt

tomorrow,thengotoa.

Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.

二、翻譯下列句子。

1.你怎么了？我頭痛。

2.他怎么了？他發(fā)燒。

3.李雷怎么了？他喉嚨痛。他應(yīng)該多喝水。

4.如果你的頭和脖子明天仍然疼的話，請(qǐng)去看醫(yī)生。

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

Homework

Makeupaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.

Unit1What'sthematter?

SectionA2(3a-3c)

Step1Presentation

Lookatthepicture.Discusswhathappenedandthenwhatweshoulddo.

Teacher:Whathappenedinthepicture?

Students:

Teacher:Whatshouldwedotohelpthem?

Students:

Teacher:Didthebusdriverhelpthem?

Students:

Step2Reading

3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?

Didthebusdriverhelpthemanandthewoman?

3bReadthepassageagainandcheck(7)thethingsthathappenedinthe

story.

1WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.

2BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.

3Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospital

rightaway.

4Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,so

onlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.

5Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.

6Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.

Step3Speaking

3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.

Step4Languagespoints

1....whenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.

……這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人正躺在路邊。

觀察與思考:

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

你能看出“看到某人正在做某事”的句型嗎？

seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

e.g.WhenIpassthewindow,Iseehimdrawingapicture.

seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事

c.g.Ioftensechimdrawapicture.

活學(xué)活用

1)我看見(jiàn)他時(shí)他正在河邊玩。

Isawhimbytheriver.

2)我看見(jiàn)過(guò)他在河邊玩。

Isawhimbytheriver.

3)我看著他過(guò)了橋。

Iseehimacrossthebridge.

4)我看見(jiàn)她正在洗碗。

1seeherthedishes.

2.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinking

twice.

3.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.

觀察與思考：

你能看出“withoutthinking"、“aboutsavingalifc,,的共同點(diǎn)嗎？

共同點(diǎn)：介詞+doing

介詞+名詞

賓格代詞

doing

活學(xué)活用

用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨?/p>

1)Iamfine.Whatabout(she)?

2)Thanksfor(tell)methestory?

3)Itisasunnyday.Howabout(go)fishing?

4)Itisgoodtorelaxby(use)theInternetor(watch)game

shows.

4.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.

toone'ssurprise使...驚訝的是，出乎意料

e.g.Totheirsurprise,allthestudentspasstheexam.

Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,theplansucceeded.

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

5becausetheydon'twantanytrouble,...

當(dāng)trouble意為“困難；麻煩”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。如：

I'msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.

(1)beintrouble意為“有困難；陷入困境

如：Healwaysasksmeforhelpwhenheisintrouble.

⑵getsb.intotrouble意為“使某人陷入困境

如：Ifyoucome,youmaygetmeintotrouble.

(3)主語(yǔ)+have/hastrouble(in)doingsth.意為“某人在做某事方面有困

難”。如：

Ihavesometrouble(in)readingtheletter.

當(dāng)trouble意為“麻煩事；煩心事”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。如：

Shewasonthephoneforanhourtellingmehertroubles.

【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。

(1)他認(rèn)為每天吃飯是一件麻煩事。

Hethinksthateatingeverydayis.

(2)你知道你現(xiàn)在為什么處于困境嗎？

Doyouknowwhyyounow?

(3)我妹妹在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面有困難。

MysisterEnglish.

6.rightaway意為“立亥ij；馬上”，和inaminute意思相近。例如：

PHbethererightaway/inaminute.

另外，rightnow和atonce也可表示“立刻；馬上”的意思。

【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。

你必須馬上出發(fā)。

Youmuststart.

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1)看到某人正在做某事seesb.doingsth.

2)讓某人吃驚的是toone'ssurprise

3)下車getoffthebus

4)上車getonthebus

5)多虧，幸虧thanksto

6)考慮thinkabout

7)同意做某事agreetodosth.

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

8)造成麻煩getintotroublcStcp5Exercises

用括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Thedriversawanoldman(lie)ontheroad.

2.1satinthesamewaywithout(move).

3.Heonlythoughtabout(save)alifeanddidn'tthinkabout

(him).

4.Theoldmanneeded(go)tothehospital.

5.Awomanwas(shout)forhelp.

6.Heexpectedthem(get)offthebus.

SectionA3(Grammarfocus-4c)

Step1Revision(Guessinggame)

Lookatthepictures,guesswhathashappenedandrevisetheimportantpoints

thestudentshavelearned.

Step2Grammarfocus

What'sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn'tcatsomuch

nexttime.

What'sthematterHehurthimself.HehasaHeshouldliedownand

withBen?soreback.rest.

DoyouhaveaYes,Ido./No,Idon't./Idon'tknow.

fever?

DoeshehaveaYes,hedoes.Heshouldseeadentistand

toothache?getanX-ray.

WhatshouldsheSheshouldtakehertemperature.

do?

ShouldIputsomeYes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.

medicineonit?

觀察與思考

讀以下四個(gè)句子，總結(jié)出have的用法。

have\has

Ihaveabag.

Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast.

Ihaveabadcold.

Theyhavealookatthepicture.

用法展現(xiàn)

1.作“有”講。如：

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

Ihaveabag.我有一個(gè)包。

Hehasaredcup.他有一個(gè)紅杯子。

2.作“吃、喝”講。如：

havebreakfast（吃早飯）

havetea（喝茶）

haveabiscuit（吃塊餅干）

haveadrink（喝點(diǎn)水）

3.作“患病”講。

haveacold,haveafever

4.固定短語(yǔ)

haveatry,havealook,haveaparty

活學(xué)活用

1.她有許多好朋友。

Shelotsofgoodfriends.

2.當(dāng)我們感冒時(shí)，應(yīng)該多喝水。

Whenwebadcolds,weshoulddrinkmorewater.

3.他早餐常吃雞蛋。

Heeggsforbreakfast.

4.他昨天去參加聚會(huì)了。

Heyesterday.

用法展現(xiàn)

should

should屬情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。用于提出建議勸

告別人。

should的否定形式為shouldnot,通常縮寫為shouldn't。

1.一Tom,Ihaveatoothache.湯姆，我牙痛。

一Youshouldseeadeniisl.你應(yīng)當(dāng)去看牙醫(yī)；）

2.一I'mnotfeelingwellthesedays.Ihavebadcough.

這些天我身體不適，老是咳嗽。

一Youshouldn'tsmokesomuch,Ithink.

我認(rèn)為你不該拍這么多煙。

3.—ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?

Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.

4.——Whatshouldshedo?

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

—Sheshouldtakehertemperature.

活學(xué)活用

1.—Shehasastomachache.

—Sheeatsomuchnexttime.

2.—ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX-ray?

一Yes,she./No,she.

反身代詞

反身代詞又稱為自身代詞，表示動(dòng)作行為反對(duì)到行為執(zhí)行者本身。它還可

以

在句中起到強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用，用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

英語(yǔ)中共有八個(gè)反身代詞，在使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意和它所指的相應(yīng)的對(duì)象在人

稱、

性別、數(shù)上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:

笫一人稱笫二人稱笫三人稱

himself

單數(shù)myselfyourselfherself

itself

復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves

用法展現(xiàn)

1.可用作賓語(yǔ)，指的是賓語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)表示同一個(gè)或同一些的人或事物。

如：Mariaboughtherselfascarf.

瑪麗亞給自己買了一條圍巾。

Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.

我們必須好好照顧自己。

2.可用作表語(yǔ)，指的是表語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)表示同一個(gè)或同一些人或事物。

如：Sheisn'tquiteherselftoday.

她今天身體不太舒服。

3.可用作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，常用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.

明天她自己將要坐飛機(jī)去倫敦。

Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.

我上周見(jiàn)到了那位作家本人。

4.用在某些固定短語(yǔ)當(dāng)中。

照顧自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

自學(xué)teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself

玩得高興，過(guò)得愉快enjoyoneself

請(qǐng)自用...（隨便吃/喝些）helponeselftosth.

摔傷自己hurtones.elf

自言自語(yǔ)saytooneself

沉浸于，陶醉于...之中l(wèi)oseoneselfin

把某人單獨(dú)留下leavesb.byoneself

給自己買……東西buyoneselfsth.

介紹……自己introduceoneself

溫馨提醒

1.反身代詞不能單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)，但可以做主語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。

如：我自己能完成作業(yè)。

（誤）Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.

（正）1myselfcanfinishmyhomework./

Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.

2.反身代詞表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的東西“，因?yàn)樗鼪](méi)有所

有格的形式。表達(dá)“某人自己的（東西）”時(shí)，須要用。nc'sown.

如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。

（誤）I'mdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.

（IE）I'mdrawingwithmyowncrayons.

活學(xué)活用

1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardforjustnow.

2.Badluck!Icutwithaknifeyesterday.

3.Theytellustheycanlookafterverywell.

4.Mycatcanfindfoodby.

5.Helptosomebeef,boys.

Step3Exercises

4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.

1.A:IhurtwhenIplayedbasketballyesterday.WhatIdo?

B:YouseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.

2.A:thematter?

B:MysisterandIsorethroats.wegotoschool?

A:No,you.

3.A:Mikeafever?

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

B:No,he.Heastomachache.

A:Hedrinksomehottea.

4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.

1.Jennycutherself.

Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).

Myadvice:.

2.Katehasatoothache.

Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).

Myadvice:.

3.MaryandSuehavecolds.

Theyshouldn't(sleep/exercise).

Myadvice:.

4.Bobhasasoreback.

Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).

Myadvice:.

4cOnestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguessthe

problemandgiveadvice.

NameProblemAdvice

LiuPengfalldowngohomeandrest

■

A:What'sthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?

B:No,Ididn't.

C:Didyoufalldown?

B:Yes,Idid.

D;Yuushouldguhomeandgelsomerest.

Unit1Whafsthematter?

SectionA3(Grammarfocus-4c)

Step1Revision(Guessinggame)

Lookatthepictures,guesswhathashappenedandrevisetheimportantpoints

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

thestudentshavelearned.

Step2Grammarfocus

What'sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn'teatsomuch

nexttime.

What'sthematterHehurthimself.HehasaHeshouldliedownand

withBen?soreback.rest.

DoyouhaveaYes,Ido./No,Idon't./Idon'tknow.

fever?

DoeshehaveaYes,hedoes.Heshouldseeadentistand

toothache?getanX-ray.

WhatshouldsheSheshouldtakehertemperature.

do?

ShouldIpulsomeYes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.

medicineonit?

觀察與思考

讀以下四個(gè)句子，總結(jié)出have的用法。

have\has

Ihaveabag.

Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast.

Ihaveabadcold.

Theyhavealookatthepicture.

用法展現(xiàn)

1.作“有”講。如：

Ihaveabag.我有—包。

Hehasaredcup.他有一個(gè)紅杯子。

2.作“吃、喝”講。如：

havebreakfast（吃早飯）

havetea（喝茶）

haveabiscuit（吃塊餅干）

haveadrink（喝點(diǎn)水）

3.作“患病”講。

haveacold,haveafever

4.固定短語(yǔ)

haveatry,havealook,haveaparty

活學(xué)活用

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

1.她有許多好朋友。

Shelotsofgoodfriends.

2.當(dāng)我們感冒時(shí)，應(yīng)該多喝水。

Whenwebadcolds,weshoulddrinkmorewater.

3.他早餐常吃雞蛋。

Heeggsforbreakfast.

4.他昨天去參加聚會(huì)了。

He____yesterday.

用法展現(xiàn)

should

should屬情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。用于提出建議勸

告別人。

should的否定形式為shouldnot,通?？s寫為shouldn't。

1.—Tom,1haveatoothache.湯姆.我牙痛。

Youshouldseeadentisl.你應(yīng)當(dāng)去看牙醫(yī),

2.—I'mnotfeelingwellthesedays.Ihavebadcough.

這些天我身體不適，老是咳嗽。

Youshouldn'tsmokesomuch,Ithink.

我認(rèn)為你不該拍這么多煙。

3.—ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?

Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.

4.一Whatshouldshedo?

一Sheshouldtakehertemperature.

活學(xué)活用

1.一Shehasastomachache.

一Sheeatsomuchnexttime.

2.一ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX-ray?

一Yes,she./No,she.

反身代詞

反身代詞又稱為自身代詞，表示動(dòng)作行為反射到行為執(zhí)行者本身。它還可

在句中起到強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用，用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

英語(yǔ)中共有八個(gè)反身代詞，在使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意和它所指的相應(yīng)的對(duì)象在人

稱、

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

性別、數(shù)上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

himself

單數(shù)myselfyourselfherself

itself

復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves

用法展現(xiàn)

I.可用作賓語(yǔ)，指的是賓語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)表示同一個(gè)或同一些的人或事物。

如：Mariaboughtherselfascarf.

瑪麗亞給自己買了一條圍巾。

Wcmustlookafterourselvesverywell.

我們必須好好照顧自己。

2.可用作表語(yǔ)，指的是表語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)表示同一個(gè)或同一些人或事物。

如：Sheisn'tquiteherselftoday.

她今天身體不太舒服。

3.可用作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，常用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.

明天她自己將要坐飛機(jī)去倫敦。

Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.

我上周見(jiàn)到了那位作家本人。

4.用在某些固定短語(yǔ)當(dāng)中。

照顧自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself

自學(xué)teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself

玩得高興，過(guò)得愉快enjoyoneself

請(qǐng)自用...（隨便吃/喝些...）helponeselftosth.

摔傷自己hurtoneself

自言自語(yǔ)saytooneself

沉浸于，陶醉于…之中l(wèi)oseoneselfin

把某人單獨(dú)留下leavesb.byoneself

給自己買……東西buyoneselfsth.

介紹……自己introduceoneself

溫馨提醒

1.反身代詞不能單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)，但可以做主語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。

如：我自己能完成作業(yè)。

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

（誤）Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.

（正）Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework./

Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.

2.反身代詞表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的東西”，因?yàn)樗鼪](méi)有所

有格的形式。表達(dá)“某人自己的（東西）”時(shí)，須要用one'own.

如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。

（誤）I'mdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.

（正）I'mdrawingwithmyowncrayons.

活學(xué)活用

1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardforjustnow.

2.Badluck!Icutwithaknifeyesterday.

3.Theytellustheycanlookafterverywell.

4.Mycatcanfindfoodby.

5.Helptosomebeet,boys.

Step3Exercises

4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.

1.A:IhurtwhenIplayedbasketballyesterday.WhatIdo?

B:YouseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.

2.A:thematter?

B:MysisterandIsorethroats.wegotoschool?

A:No,you.

3.A:Mikeafever?

B:No,he.Heastomachache.

A:Hedrinksomehottea.

4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealth.problems.Thenaddyourownadvice.

1.Jennycutherself.

Sheshould（getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut）.

Myadvice:.

2.Katehasatoothache.

Sheshould（seeadentist/getsomesleep）.

Myadvice:.

3.MaryandSuehavecolds.

Theyshouldn't（sleep/exercise）.

Myadvice:.

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

4.Bobhasasoreback.

Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).

Myadvice:.

4cOnestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguessthe

problemandgiveadvice.

NameProblemAdvice

LiuPengfalldowngohomeandrest

r

A:What'sthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?

B:No,Ididnt

C:Didyoufalldown?

B:Yes,Idid.

D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.

Unit1Whafsthematter?

SectionB1(la-2e)

Step1Newwords

I.bandagen.繃帶v.用繃帶包扎

2.sickadj.生病的；有病的

e.g.Hermotherisverysick.她母親病得很厲害。

3.kneen.膝；膝蓋

4.nosebleedn.鼻出血

5.breathev.呼吸

e.g.Fishcannotbreatheoutofwater.魚離開水就不能呼吸。

6.sunburned曬傷的

7.ourselvespron.(we的反身代詞)我們自己

8.climbern.登山者；攀登者

9.risk危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)

10.accidentn.(交通)事故;意外遭遇

11.situation〃.情況；狀況

12.kilo〃.千克;公斤

13.rockn.巖石

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

14.knifen.刀

15.bloodn.血

16.mean也意思是；打算；意欲

17.importance比重要性；重要

18.decisionn.決定；抉擇

19.controlu.限制；約束；管理

2().spirit〃.勇氣；意志

21.deathn.死；死亡

Step2Presentation

1.Discuss:Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?

Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?

e.g.gethitonthehead/cutherfingerifalldown/haveanosebleed

2.la.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?

Puttheactionsinorder.

(1)Putabandageonit.

Runitunderwater.

Putsomemedicineonit.(Key:3,1,2)

(2)Gotothehospital.

GetanX-ray.

Restforafewdays.(Key:1,2,3)

(3)Cleanyourface.

Putyourheadback.

PutonacleanT-shirt.(Key:2,1,3)

Step3Listening

1.lb.Listentotheschoolnurse.Check(Y)theproblemsyouhear.

ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatments

SomeoneSomeonehada

feltsick.nosebleed.

SomeoneSomeonehurt

cuthishisback.

knee.

SomeoneSomeonegot

hadahitonthehead.

fever.

2.1c.Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyou

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

checkedinthechartabove.

a.putabandageonit

b.tookhistemperature

c.toldhimtorest

d.putsomemedicineonit

e.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-ray

f.toldhertoputherheadback.

ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatments

Someonehada

Someone

b,cnosebleed.f

feltsick.

Someone

Someonehurt

cuthisd,a,b,c

hisback.

knee.

Someone

Someonegot

hadae

hitonthehead.

fever.

Step4Speaking

Id.Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usethe

informationinlband1c.

A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?

B:First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.

A:Whathappened?

B:Hehasanosebleed.

Step5Presentation

2a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletter

ofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.

A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming

_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing

—gethitbyaball_getsunburned

—cutourselves_hurtourbackorarm

(Key:BC/AC/BA)

Step6Reading

1.2b.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon'tknow.Thenlookupthe

wordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

閱讀指導(dǎo)：

FindingtheOrderofEvents

Writersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswill

helpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.

2.Readingtasks:

2c.ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon7Know.____

1AronalmostlosthislifeTrueFalseDon*tknow

threetimesbecauseof

climbingaccidents.

2AronhadaseriousTrueFalseDon'tknow

accidentinApril2003.

3AronranoutofwaterTrueFalseDon'tknow

afterthreedays.

4AronwrotehisbookTrueFalse^^on^know

beforehisseriousaccident.

5AronstillgoesmountainTrue^False^,Don'tknow

climbing.

2d.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.

1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?

2.Whycouldn'tAronmove?

3.HowdidAronfreehimself?

4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?

5.Whatdocs“betweenarockandahardplaccvmean?

Key:1.IthappenedinUtah,America.

2.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewas

climbingbyhimselfinthemountains.

3.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.

4.Hewroteabookcalled''BetweenaRockandaHardPlace9'.

5.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.

2e.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron'sstorytoyour

partner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.

1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.

2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn'tmindtakingrisks.

精品文檔楮心整理

精品文檔精心整理

3.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountains

today.

4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.

5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.

Thecorrectorder:2,1,5,4,3

Step