高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1四川省南充市某中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ANoticeontheorderlyopeningoftheNationalMuseumofChinaTheNationalMuseumofChina(NMC)haslimitedthedailyvisitorarrivalswithanewtimetableandadoptedanonlinebookingsystem.Weherebyinformyouofthefollowingregulations:*TheNMCisopenfrom9:00to17:00(lastadmissionat16:00)andclosesonMonday.*Visitorsmustmakeappointments1-7daysinadvance.Groupreservationsandon-sitereservationsarenotaccepted.*Visitorscanmakeonlineappointmentsthroughourofficialwebsiteorofficialsocialmediaplatformaccount.*Onthedayofthevisit,pleaseenterthemuseumwithChineseIDcards.Forotherdocumentsholders,pleasebringthecopiesoftheoriginaldocumentsusedatthetimeofreservation.*Visitorsmustenterthemuseumduringtheirreservedtimeperiodtoavoidcrowding.Ifvisitorsmisstheirreservedtimeperiod,theywillberefused.Ifvisitorscannotmakeitontime,pleaseapplyforacancellationinthereservationsystembefore15:00onthedayofthevisit.Reservationscannotbecancelledafterthereserveddate,andthesystemwillautomaticallyrecordone’saccountas“absent”.Foranyonewhoseaccountcontainsthreetimesofabsence,thevisitorwillnotbeabletomakenewreservationswithin90days.*Staff-guidedtoursarecancelledtemporarily.Visitorsmustbeinanorderlymannerthroughoutthevisit.TheNMCwilltakemeasurestoensureorderlyandsafevisits.Thanksforyoursupportandcooperation.NationalMuseumofChina1.WhencanvisitorsentertheNMC?A.At11:00,Monday. B.At10:30,Sunday.C.At17:00,Thursday. D.At16:30,Friday.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheNMCreservation?A.Itshouldbemadeonsite.B.Itcanbemadeingroups.C.Itmustbemadeaweekahead.D.Itcanbemadethroughofficialwebsite.3.Whatifavisitormissesthereservedtimeperiod?A.Heshouldreserveinthreemonths.B.Hemustreserveagainbefore15:00.C.Hewillberefusedtoenterthemuseum.D.Hisaccountcanberecordedas“absent”.BWhatmakesoneagreatperson?ThelegendaryvolleyballcoachLangPinggavetheanswerintherecentdocumentaryTheIronHammer,titledafterhernicknameforherpowerfulstrikes.ThedocumentaryfeaturesLang’sinspiringjourneyfromhergoldmedalvictoryasavolleyballplayerinthe1984Olympicstoherunparalleled(無可比擬的)careerasasuccessfulcoachforbothTeamUSAfrom2005to2008andChinasince2013.SheledtheUStoasilvermedalfinishandChinatoagoldmedaltriumphinthe2008and2016OlympicGames,makingherthefirstpersontowinOlympicvolleyballgoldasaplayerandcoach.LangPingrevealedthesecrettosuchremarkableachievementsinthedocumentary.“Ibelievevolleyballwasmydestiny,”shesaid.Butgloryandchallengesgohandinhand.Troubledbysevereinjuriestohercervicalvertebra(頸椎),back,waistandknees,causedbyintenseexerciseandhardwork,the60-year-oldhasundergonemorethan10surgeries.“Nopartsofmybodyfunctionwell,”shejoked.ButillnessiscertainlynottheonlydifficultyLanghasfacedthroughouthercareer.In2005,shestruggledwithbalancinglookingafterherdaughterLydiaBaiLang,wholivedintheUS,andhercoachingcareer,accordingtoChinaSportsDaily.SheeventuallydecidedtoworkforUSAVolleyballthatyearandthisdecisionarousedalotofnegativecommentsbackinChina.“I’mproudofbeingChinese.”Langrespondedinaninterview.Later,shereturnedtoheadtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamin2013,leadingtheteamsuccessfullydefendingitsWorldCupcrownwithaperfectrecordof11straightwinslastyear.ThereisnodoubtthatLangisoneofthegreatestplayersandcoachesinhistory.Asanathletecommentedinthedocumentary,“LangPingislikeMichaelJordaninourminds.”4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Waystobecomeagreatperson. B.ReasonsforLangPing’ssuccess.C.LangPingandhersuccessfulcareer. D.Greatathletesandtheirachievements.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4probablymean?A.Successcomesataprice. B.Challengesaremoreimportantthanglory.C.Athletesarelikelytogettheirhandsinjured. D.LangPinghastroubleinachievinghergoals.6.WhydidLangPinggotoworkforUSAVolleyballin2005?A.Tomakeabigfortune. B.Totakecareofherfamily.C.Toavoidnegativecomments. D.Toestablishherreputationabroad.7.WhyisMichaelJordanmentionedattheendofthepassage?A.Tohonorthelegendarypopstar.B.Todrawtheattentionofreaderstoanotherfield.C.Toillustratetherearelotsofgreatpeopleintheworld.D.ToacknowledgeLangPing’sstatusandachievements.CAhighlevelofmethane(甲烷)gasonMarswasfoundbyNASA'sMarsexplorationvehicle.ThediscoveryisexcitingbecausethepresenceofmethanegascouldsupportthecaseforlifeonMars:NASA'sCuriosityvehiclerecentlyrecordedthelargestlevelofmethaneevermeasuredduringitsseven-yearMarsmission.Methanehasnocolororsmell.AspecialinstrumentonCuriosity'sMarsScienceLaboratoryrecordedtheincreasedgaslevel.Besidesmethane,theinstrumentcanrecordlevelsofwaterandcarbondioxide.Nearlyallthemethanegasfoundinearth'satmosphereisproducedbybiologicalactivity.Itusuallycomesfromanimalandplantlife.Butitcanalsobeformedbygeologicalprocesses,suchasinteractionsbetweenrocksandwater.ItwasnotthefirsttimeCuriosityhasfoundmethanegasintheMartianatmosphere..Aboutayearago,NASAannouncedthatCuriosityhaddiscoveredsharpseasonalincreasesinthegas.Thistime,NASAsaidthemeasuredmethanegaslevelwasclearlylargerthananyothersobservedinthepast.NASAofficialseventemporarilystoppedCuriosity'sotheractivitiestoinvestigatefurther.However,Curiosity'steamcarriedoutafollow-upmethaneexperimentthatshowedasharpdropinlevelsofthegas.TheriseandfallofthemethanegaslevelsleftNASAscientistswithmorequestionsthananswers.Thescientistsarecontinuingtostudypossiblecausesforthesuddenincrease.Curiositydoesnothaveinstrumentsthatcanexactlyidentifywhetherthesourceofthemethaneisbiologicalorgeological.Oneleadingtheoryisthatmethaneisbeingreleasedfromundergroundareascreatedbypossiblelifeformsthatdisappearedlongago.EventhoughMarshasnoactivevolcanoes,scientistsbelieveitisalsopossiblethatmethaneisbeingproducedbyreactionsinvolvingcarbonmaterialsandwater.8.WhyisthediscoveryofmethanegasonMarsexciting?A.ItwasfirstfoundonMars. B.It'sevidenceoflifeexistence.C.Itcanbeusedinfurtherstudies. D.Itprovestheexistenceofwater.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemethanegasonMars?A.Itiscolorlessandsmelly.B.Itismainlycreatedbyrocksandwater.C.Itisasimportantaswaterandcarbondioxide.D.Itisproducedbybiologicalorgeological,activity.10.WhatbroughtmorepuzzlestoNASA'sscientists?A.DiscoveringmethanegasseveraltimesonMars.B.Thefailureofthefollow-upmethaneexperiment.C.Havingnoexactinstrumentstoidentifymethanegas.D.SharpchangesintheamountofmethanegasonMars.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ExplorationsonMars B.MethaneLevelonMarsC.MethaneMysteryonMars D.TheSourcesofMethaneonMarsDThewebisaninformationparadise(天堂)andahell(地獄)atthesametime.Theplatformsthatcontrolsearchwereborninsin(罪惡).Theirbusinessmodelsellsourmostpreciousandlimitedcognitive(認知的)resource:attention.Theseplatformsworkovertimetoattractourattentionbyfeedinginformationthatexcitescuriosityorcausesanger.Themoreoureyesballsremainglued(盯著看)tothescreen,themoreadstheycanshowus,andthemoreprofitstheyget.Itishardlysurprising,therefore,thatallthiscouldharmourcollectiveattention.Arecentanalysisofsocialmediacontentfoundthattherateatwhichthepopularityofitemsrisesanddropshasaccelerated.Inaperiodofthreeyears,forexample,thepopularityduration(持續(xù)時間)ofatopiconsocialmediadecreasedfromanaverageof17.5hoursto11.9hours.Morecompetitionleadstoshortercollectiveattentionintervals,whichleadtoever-increasingcompetitionforourattention.Toregaincontrol,weneedcognitivestrategies(策略)thathelpusregainatleastsomeindependenceandprotectusfromthetraps(陷阱)andinformationdisordersoftoday’sattentioneconomy.Thetextbookcognitivestrategyiscritical(批判性)thinking.Butitisnotenough.Thedigitalworldcontainsmoreinformationthantheworld’slibrariescombined.Muchofitcomesfromunconfirmedsourcesandisofdoubtfultrustworthiness.Criticallythinkingthroughalltheinformationandsourceswecomeacrosswouldcompletelydisableus.Moreover,applyingcriticalthinkingtosourcesthatshouldhavebeenignoredinthefirstplacemeansthatthoseseekingourattentionhavebeengiftedwhattheywanted.So,wearguethatasmuchasweneedcriticalthinking,wealsoneedcriticalignoring.Criticalignoringismorethanjustnotpayingattention—it’saboutpracticingmindfulandhealthyhabitsinthefaceofinformationoverload.Withoutit,wewilldrowninaseaofinformationthatis,atbest,distractingand,atworst,misleadingandharmful.12.Whydotheplatformskeepusgluedtothescreen?A.Togetmoreprofits. B.Toshowusmoreinformation.C.Toexcitestrongfeelings. D.Toattractmoreadvertisements.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accelerated”inparagraph2mean?A.fallendown. B.Speededup. C.Grownsmaller D.Becomelonger.14.Whyiscriticalignoringnecessaryinthedigitalworld?A.Criticalthinkingisnolongerapplicable. B.TrustworthyinformationisrareontheInternet.C.Itcanimproveourcriticalthinkingskills. D.Ithelpsusdealwithinformationoverload.15.Whatmighttheauthortalkaboutnext?A.Thestrategiesforcriticalignoring. B.Theharmofmisleadinginformation.C.Thewaystoimprovecognitivestrategies. D.Theneedforcontrolofonlineplatforms.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。LessonsthatareLearnedfromtheOlympicsTheOlympicGamesareenjoyedbyeveryone.HerearesometipsabouthowtobringthedeepermeaningoftheOlympicsintoyourlife.◆Excellencecomeswithhardworkandpractice.LearningaboutthetrainingschedulesofOlympicathletesremindsusthatsuccessdoesn’tcomeeasily.Repetitionistheservant(仆人)ofsuccess.Setlong-termgoalsaswellasrealisticones.____16____Andrememberthemostimportantcompetitoryouhaveisactuallyyou.◆____17____TherearehundredsofeventsattheOlympics,eachstandingforaspecificactivitythatathleteshavechosentofollow.Youcanrecognizethecreativityandexcitementandformstrongfeelingsaboutit,whichwillhelpyoutoachieveyourdreams.◆Expecttofailsometimes.EveryathletewhohasmadeitintoOlympiccompetitionhassufferedinjuryanddisappointmentalongtheway,butthathasnotbeentheendoftheirdream.____18____Youcantreatyoursetbacks(挫折)asateachingtool.◆Enjoyyoursuccess.ObservetheOlympicathleteswhentheystandonthewinners’platformwiththeirmedals,listeningtotheirnationalanthems(國歌).Theirprideisobvious.Enjoythefeelingsofpowerthatcomefromyourachievement.____19____◆Enjoyothercultures.Withitssymbolofthefive-ringOlympicflag,theOlympicscelebratetheunityofthegameswhilehonoringindividualnationality.____20____A.Youdeserveit.B.Haveconfidenceinyourselves.C.Workhardforyourpersonalbest.D.Findyourstrongfeelingsanddevelopit.E.Enoughpracticewillmakeyousuccessful.F.Athletesshowrespecttothosefromothercountries.G.Theyknowthattheycanlearnmorefromfailurethansuccess.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwas1:20a.m.Ihadjustgonetobed,abit____21____aftercelebratingmy31stbirthday.Beforedinner,I’dplaced____22____outsidemygardendoorandpreparedthecellphonejust____23____.Afterall,ithadbeen____24____thatweek,resultinginfloodwarnings.Iwasawakenedbythe____25____ofrushingwater.WhenIswungmylegsoffthebed,Iwasshockedtofeelcoldwateralreadyuptomykneesand____26____fast.Shakingindarkness,I____27____myphoneandturnedonitsflashlight.ThenbythelightIcould____28____waterwasfromthegardendoor.Itmusthavebreached(在……上打開缺口)thesandbags.Theriver,usuallysuchaquiet,slowmovingriverinmyregion,had____29____burstitsbanks.AndnowIhadto____30____!Itook____31____action.Anyeffectsofthealcoholbeforesleepweregone;____32____sobers(使清醒)oneup.AfterIwentoutside,Ilearnedtheriverhadfloodedtheneighbourhood.Therefore,ifIhadwokenupjustafewminuteslater,Iwouldhavedrowned.Intheend,Ithinktheexperiencemademe____33____anddeterminedtoliveeachdaytoitsfullest.Icameveryclosetodrowningthatday.Butratherthandwellon(沉湎于)whathappened,Ipreferto____34____whatmymothertoldmeafterwards,“Don’trememberthedaywhenyoulosteverything.Rememberthedayyou____35____.Thatdaymarkedthebeginningofanewchapterinyourlife.”21.A.relieved B.drunk C.excited D.content22.A.stones B.sandbags C.wood D.boxes23.A.indoubt B.inadvance C.inturn D.incase24.A.thundering B.snowing C.pouring D.blowing25.A.sound B.taste C.feel D.smell26.A.appearing B.spreading C.freezing D.rising27.A.grabbed B.charged C.dropped D.studied28.A.realize B.guess C.see D.check29.A.extremely B.violently C.narrowly D.certainly30.A.getout B.checkout C.calmdown D.moveout31.A.brave B.immediate C.determined D.calculated32.A.fear B.shock C.stress D.responsibility33.A.active B.proud C.grateful D.amazed34.A.ask B.assess C.hear D.follow35.A.loved B.gained C.survived D.graduated第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ACCTVjournalistsucceededinarousing____36____heateddiscussionamongcitizens.Thediscussionwasabout____37____(ask)peopleiftheywerehappy.Therearea____38____(vary)ofresponsestothequestion,evensomequitefunnyonesincluded.Althoughpeopleplayedjokesontheanswers,itdidnottakelong___39___theybegantofigureoutthetruemeaningsofhappiness.Itiscertainthatpeople’sviewsonhappiness____40____(affect)greatlybytheirownlifeexperiences.Unfortunately,toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappinessandthereisnosignofadecreaseinthenumberofthose____41____arevoluntarilyatthemercyofwealth.Somepeoplewhoseintentionis____42____(make)bigmoneyappreciatebeinggivenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,believingthatiswhattheirhappinesslies.Someareeagertoinherit(繼承)theirparent’sproperty,especiallythosewhoareknown____43____silver-spoonkids(富二代).Evenworse,somewouldratherbreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortune____44____(illegal).Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutpursuingwealthmerelybutaboutadmiringthebeautifulthingsinlife.Therefore,live____45____(you)lifetothefullestandbehappy.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你校新成立了“剪紙社團(Paper-cuttingClub)”和“書法社團(CalligraphyClub)”，你的英國朋友Chris對這兩個社團很感興趣，但不知如何選擇，發(fā)郵件向你咨詢。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦一個社團并說明理由；2.告知報名方式及截止時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Nehawasveryupsetbecauseherlittlesisterspilledwateronherscienceproject.Thiswasnotthefirsttimethathersisterhaddamagedherschoolwork.So,Nehaaskedherparentstobuyherastudytablewithdrawerswhereshecouldsafelykeepherbooks.Neha'sparentscouldnotaffordtobuyabrandnewtable.However,theyagreedtobuyherasecond-handtable.Onedayafterschool,Neha'smothertookhertoasecond-handfurniturestore,sothatshecouldbuyatableofherchoice.Nehaaccidentallyopenedadrawerinanoldblacktable.And,guesswhatshefound?Asmalltransparent(透明的)plasticbagwithsomerupee(盧比)notesi