Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.SectionA(Grammarfocus~4c)LearningObjectivesBytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandphrases.

passport,chalk,blackboard,season,northern,coast,manner,clean...off,takeoff,beworthdoingsth.2.talkaboutthecustomswiththepghrases.besupposedtodosth.beexpectedtodosth.3.masterthepatterns.

Itis+adj.+todo

Revision根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。

1.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel________(放松的).2.Beijingisthe_________(首都)ofChina.3.Weusuallyhavelunchat______(中午).4.Ifyou_________________(不努力)tostudy,youwon’tpasstheEnglishexam.relaxedcapitalnoondon’tmakeaneffort5.Youshouldbeeasyonthesestudents.________(畢竟),theyarekids.6.I_______(重視)myfriendshipwithmyclassmates.

7.Justremember–youcan’t________(發(fā)火)atwhattheytellyou.AfterallvaluedgetmadIntheUnitedStateswhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?InAmerica,theyaresupposedtoshakehands.

InMexico,theyaresupposedtoshakehands.

InMexico

whatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?InJapanTheyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Theyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InKoreaInBrazil,Peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容完成句子。

1.你第一次遇到某一個人應當做什么？

___________you____________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?2.你應該握手。

You_________________________.Whatare

supposedtodo

aresupposedtoshakehandsGrammarFocus3.你不應該親吻。

You__________________kiss.4.--你應該什么時候到？

--我應該7點鐘到。

--Whenwereyou________________?--I___________________at7:00.

arenotsupposedtosupposedtoarrivewassupposedtoarriveWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.GrammarFocusbesupposedto…

應該做；本應該做；被期望做……5.--我應該穿牛仔褲嗎？

--不應該,希望你穿西服打領帶。

--____I__________wearjeans?--No,you_____________wearasuitandtie.Am

supposedto

areexpectedtoDiscussionWearesupposedto

stopthethieffromstealingsomeone’swallet.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeone’swallet?DiscussionYouaresupposedtohelptokeepthestreetclean.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?1.Itisveryimportanttorememberthis.2.Itishardworkclimbingmountains.3.Itisunknownwhenhewillcome.不定式為真正主語形式主語動名詞為真正主語從句為真正主語形式主語形式主語

當不定式、動名詞、從句等復雜成分作句子主語時，為保持句子平衡，通常把真正的主語放在句末，而在句首使用形式主語it。二、“Itbe+形容詞+todosth.”句型GrammarFocusGrammarFocus“Itbe+形容詞+todosth.”句型“Itbe+形容詞+todosth.”意為“做某事是……的”，其中，it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。常用于此句型的形容詞有：important、necessary、easy、difficult等。e.g.It’seasytolearnEnglishifyouworkhard.如果你努力，學習英語很容易。DiscussionWearesupposedtoshowthewaypolitely.Whatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneasksyoutheway?DiscussionWearesupposedtoaskteachersforhelpandtakehertothenearesthospital.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyourclassmateisillorhurtatschool?GrammarFocus“Itbe+形容詞+todosth.”句型①“Itbe+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.”意為“對于某人來說做某事是……的”。此句型中的形容詞是描述事物特征的，如：possible、difficult、necessary等。e.g.Itispossibleforyoutopasstheexam.對于你來說通過考試是可能的。②“Itbe+形容詞+ofsb.+todosth.”意為“某人做某事是……的”。此句型中的形容詞是描述人的性格、品質(zhì)的，這類形容詞有：polite、nice、kind、good、friendly等。e.g.It’skindofyoutohelpme.你幫我真是太好了。拓展worth/adj.值得；有……價值(的)常用短語：beworthdoing值得做?！昂苤档米觥庇胋ewellworthdoinge.g.Themovieisworthwatching.

Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.Readthesentencesbelowandfindoutthesamestructure.Itis+adj.(+for/ofsb.)todosth.

Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.

的用法此句型中的形容詞為描述事物特征的詞,如difficult,important,easy,hard,necessary,possible,dangerous,impossible等,是說明動詞不定式的。此句型中的形容詞為描述人物品質(zhì)及性格特征的詞,如clever,foolish,good,kind,nice,polite等,用來說明of后的sb.。Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4cbesupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto1.Whenyougoabroad,it______________

bringyour

passport.2.Afterclass,students___________________cleanthechalkoffthe

blackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you____________________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you___________________________takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.isimportanttoaresupposed/expectedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtoisimportantto

Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(not

expect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful________(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_________________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou_________________(suppose;do)and___________________

(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.isn’texpectedtoknowtolearntounderstandaresupposedtodonotsupposedtodo單項選擇。1.We________arriveontime.A.supposedB.aresupposedC.aresupposedtoD.supposed2.You________tovisitpeoplewithoutcallingfirstinSwitzerland.A.aren’tsupposedB.don’tsupposeC.supposetoD.aresupposed

people

shakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Do,supposeB.Are,supposedtoC.Do,supposetoD.Are,supposedCAExercisesB(