注：不含主觀題第1題HippocratesoriginallyfromancientRome.第2題Thephysicianshouldteachhismentor'ssonthemedicalartwithoutanycharges.第3題Physicianisnotallowedtogivepatientsremediesthatinduceabortion.第4題Medicalknowledgeisopentothepublicatthattime.第5題Generallyspeaking,agoodteacheristheonewho______wisdomtohispupils.AintroducesBimpartsCgivesDinputs第6題Thefinalexaminationiscoming,buthestilldoesn’t______muchinterestinhisstudies.AmanifestBmakeCarouseDcreate第7題He______thejudgmentandsettheprisonerfreeafterall,whichwonhimrespectsfrommanycitizens.AchangesBmaintainsCreformsDreverses第8題Let’sdecideby_______whowillbeinchargeofthisnegotiationandthenwewillgeteverythingstarted.AleaderBlotCluckDvote第9題A_______collegeteacheswhatwouldbeusefulinbusinessandtrade.AcommerceBconventionalCcomprehensiveDprestigious第10題The______ofcountrylifemadehimforgettoreturntohishomeinthecity.ApeaceBseductionCtemptationDcharmPatients‘Rightsvs.Doctors'第1題WhatcanalivingwilltellyourphysicianorhealthcareproviderAwhattypesoftreatmentyouwantifyoubecometerminallyill.Bwhattypesoftreatmentyoudonotwantifyoubecometerminallyill.Ctonameapersonasaproxytomakethesehealthcaredecisionsforyou.DAlloftheabove.第2題Forwhatsituationarelivingwillscreated?AintheemergencyroomBintheoperatingroomCintheICUDwhenthepatientisperhapsoutofintensivecareandbeingkeptalivewithmachinery第3題Whilethetrendinhealthcareoverthepasttwentyyearshasbeentowardpatientempowerment,physiciansarestillultimatelyresponsibleforthehealthcaredecisionsmadeinapatient’streatment.Whatdoes“empowerment”meanhere?AtakepowerfromBgivepowertoCsharepowerwithDsplitpowerbetween第4題Theauthorrecallsthehistoryofphysician/patientrelationshipsandexplainedthreemodels.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?AEngineeringmodelBTheocraticmodelCIntegratedmodelDCooperativemodel第5題Inthephysician/patientrelationships,ifdoctorsknowalot,patientsknowalottoo.Whichmodeldoesitreferto?AEngineeringmodelBTheocraticmodelCCooperativemodelDNoneoftheabove第6題WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutadurablepowerofattorneyisNOTtrue?AItisasigned,datedandwitnessedpaper.BAdurablepowerofattorneyisthesameasalivingwill.CItnamesanotherpersontomakedecisionsforyou.DAnycompetentpersonover18canbechosen.Thepersondoesnothavetobeattorney.第7題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutmakingalivingwill?HowDoesOneMakeaLivingWill?AYouarerequiredtohaveallthestatementsfilledoutinmakingalivingwillBIfdesiredyoumayskipeverythingandsimplyindicatethenameofyourproxy,thepersonwhowillspeakonyourbehalfshouldbecomeincapableofmakingyourtreatmentdecisionsknown.CAfterthelivingwilliscompleted,itmustbesignedbyyouandtwowitnessesoranotarypublictobecomelegal.DYoumustgiveyourlivingwilltoyourdoctororhealthcareproviderandyoushouldaskyourdoctortowriteoutanordertocarryoutthetermsofyourlivingwill.第8題Since1992,allhospitals,nursinghomesandhomehealthcareprovidersinU.Sarerequiredtoinformpatientsoftheirrightsaspatientsandtheirabilitytomakeanadvancedirective(livingwill)regardingtheirhealthcarepriortotreatment.Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?第9題Ifamanhasacaraccidentandheisintheemergencyroom,thedoctormightsay,“Oh,he’sgotalivingwill.Justlethimdie.”Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?第10題Whentheexpresseddirectivesinalivingwillcannotbecarriedoutingoodconsciencebyone’sphysician,andthephysicianisnotobligatedtodoso.Itisthedoctor’srighttorefuseaparticularservice.Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?第11題Adurablepowerofattorneyiscreatedchieflyforfinancialmatters.Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?第12題Alivingwillisequatedwith“pullingtheplug”.Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?第13題Noinsurancecompanycanadjusttheirratesbaseduponalivingwill.Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?第14題Weoftenneedtohearamessagerepeated,becauseweoftendon’t“getit”thefirsttime.Whatdoes“getit”mean?AcatchitBunderstanditCgraspitDfollowit第15題Wearetalkingaboutthesubjectoflivingwills,patientrightsandself-determinationinterminalhealthcare.Whatdoes“terminal”mean?AstationwheretransportvehiclesloadorunloadpassengersorgoodsBacontactonanelectricaldevice(suchasabattery)atwhichelectriccurrententersorleavesCeitherextremityofsomethingthathaslengthDcausingorendinginorapproachingdeathOrganTransplantation第1題Aprivatecompany,calledLifeSharers,aimstoprovideorganstoall.第2題Organsare“nouse”todeadpeople.第3題Nomatterwhetherthemedicalroutinestudyisonthedeadbodyorexperimentationonlivingindividuals,such“violation”aimstosavepeople.第4題Undoubtedlyorgantransplantationhasnodisadvantagesbecauseitcansaveindividualsandrelievesuffering.第5題Thedecisionaboutwhethertobecomeorgandonorsmightbeaffectedbyindividuals’moralassessmentoforganallocation.第6題Marywasina_______astowhethertomarryPaul,whowaspoor,orCharles,whowasugly.AdilemmaBhurryCsolutionDdifficulty第7題Hewasforcedtogivea_______reasonforhisabsenceyesterday,whichmadehimembarrassed.AdiligentBlegitimateCindustriousDridiculous第8題Thecomplicationofthisprojectmeansthatwewillworkin_______forafewmonths.AconflictBcohesionCconcertDconference第9題Wordthatthecompanyismorelikelytocollapse______apanicamongemployees.AunderwentBdownloadedCcomplicatedDinflicted第10題Theriseoftaxifaresarousedpublicarguments.Somepeoplearguedthatnobodywouldlikelytospendmoreexceptthosewhocouldget100percent_______fromsomewhere.AreinforcementBrecoveryCreimbursementDreference第11題Acountryisn’trespectedifit______aninternationalagreement.AadheresBviolatesCfollowsDobserves第12題Intheconference,worldleadersfrommorethan100countriesreachedahistoricagreement,givingvoicetosharedvaluesandan______commitmenttopursuepeaceovertheworld.AunderlyingBunawareCunequivocalDunconstructive第13題Inthenewera,studentsarecalledtoremain_______,becomemoreawareofpotentialproblemsandenhanceoursenseofhistoricalresponsibility.Aempty-mindedBabsent-mindedCsimple-mindedDsober-minded第14題We’lljusthaveto________theprogramifwecan’tfindanysponsorforit.AwriteoffBgiveoffCsetoffDtakeoff第15題It’s______totakeathickovercoatwhenyougooutinthewinter.ApreciousBprudentCprecariousDpreviousInsideTheAutisticMind第1題Tothatend,hesaidheandMr.TrumpdiscussedwaystoimproveinfrastructurealongthatUS-Mexicoborderto_____bilateraltrade.ArestrictBinitiateCbanDfacilitate第2題Takinglong-termcoursesofcertainmedicationmayincrease_______toinfection.AvulnerabilityBsubjectivityCobjectivityDcapability第3題Therecent_______infoodpricesaroundtheworldisbecauseofrisingenergycosts.AspearBsphereCplightDspike第4題FingerprintsleftontheonlyknifeontheIslandmansionwerethe______forthemurder.Asmoker’sgunBbiggunCsmokinggunDstartinggun第5題Allthecharitableendeavorsinthisworldonlymanagetobringpovertyintogreaterrelief;theyshowittobemoreterribleand_______thanutterdereliction.AunabsorbentBunacknowledgedCunintelligibleDunamiable第6題Thefactthatsomanypeoplehavepostedcommentsonthistopicshowshow______andcomplicateditis.ApervasiveBpassiveCadverseDfavorable第7題Blind,deafandmentally______childrenaresenttospecialeducationschoolsAradicalBrisingCrationalDretarded第8題Thefuneralarrangementswere______thefamily’swishes.AincollusionwithBoutofkeepingChandinglovewithDalongwith第9題Thestripofflexiblematerialwrapsaroundthebackoftheheadandcoversthesideoftheeyes,blockingupto60percentofawearer’s_________vision.AfocalBdoubleCperipheralDdistance第10題IsaacPessah,atoxicologistworkingattheUniversityofCalifornia,provedthatmercuryusedinvaccinespreservedwiththimerosaltriggeredautisminchildren.第11題Enlargedamygdalaisthecauseofhighlevelsofanxietyinpeoplewithautism.第12題ScientistsobservethatpeoplewithASDtendtofocusonthebigpictureandignoredetails.第13題Despiteherlackoffunctionalspeech,SueRubinwasabletowritethenarrationforthedocumentaryaboutherlife.第14題TheautisticgirlHannahhassomeunusualgiftslikehypersensitivitytosoundandimageandphotographicmemory.第15題Thearrayswereplaceddirectlyonthebrainofavolunteerpatientwithepilepsywhoseskullhadalreadybeenopenedtomeasure______electricalsignalsthattriggerseizures.AnormalBaberrantCconstantDflashingTheUseofAnimalsinBio第1題Earlyphysician-researcherssuchasGalenundertakeanimalexperimentsmostlyforexploratorypurposestodescribetheinnerworkingsofanimals.第2題Functionsofanatomicalstructuresliketheheartandlungswereinvestigatedwithanimalvivisection.第3題ClaudeBernardarguedfortheethicalacceptabilityofusinganimalsinresearchasitservesforthebenefitofhumanbeings.第4題UtilitarianperspectivescallintoquestiontheCartesiannotionthatanimalswereincapableofexperiencingpainorpleasure.第5題Utilitariansdifferfromanti-speciesistsastheformerobjectstoallformsofanimalexperimentation.第6題June’seventscompletelyalteredthepolitical______.AtrendBlandscapeCsituationDfight第7題Supply-sidetaxcutspromptpeopleto______moreincomeandthusgoforearningit.AimagineBtryCthinkDenvision第8題WhereforeheputsforwardaverypropheticyetboldvisionofrebuildingamodernUtopiathatisbasedonthecosmopolitanismanduniversal______.AfraternityBidealCaimDunity第9題It'sacautionarytale,butinmanyrespectsitisquite______aboutwhereitstandsonthescience.AdoubtfulBambiguousCsuspiciousDuncertain第10題Ofcourseinthecentraltestcasethisiswhatweallcareabout,fortheunfortunateeventsthat______virtuouspeople.AbefallBhappenCoccurDfall第11題BenJumper,theownerofthestoragebusiness,saidheexpectedhislosseswould______tensofmillionsofdollars.AamountBamountasCamounttoDequalas第12題Thegoat,sheep,andhorsewereallintroducedbytheSpanish,whosentmissionariesintotheareaasearlyas1630andarmiessoon______.AafterBthereafterCsinceDago第13題Theconventionacknowledgesthattheexerciseofthisrightmay______certainrestrictions.AbedecidedbyBbesubjectbyCbeconstrictedbyDbesubjectto第14題Infact,Sciencemagazinerecognizedthediscoveryof“genesformentalillness”asthenumbertwo“______oftheYear.”AbreakthroughBdiscoveryCfindingDexperiment第15題Theyareinvolvedinpartsofthebrainthathelptopickoutthe______featuresusedtoidentifyindividuals.AobviousBsalientCimportantDgreatAltruisminBloodDonation第1題Voluntaryblooddonorscangetnothinginreturn.第2題The_____behaviorsshouldbeadvocatedbeingdoneandtheegoismshouldbeeliminated.AincentiveBintangibleCaltruisticDsuperfluous第3題Themainformofblooddonationinthiscountryisto_______individualsfortheirdonation.AremunerateBconvertChelpDirritate第4題Ataxidriver,exhaustedafterdrivingformorethan18hours,crashedintoatri-cartandthemanridingthetri-cartdiedafteremergencytreatmentfailedto______him.AtakeaccountBresuscitateCillustrateDincentive第5題ThefamouspianisttogetherwithhisconcertattheForbiddenCityConcertHall_____localclassicalfans.AgratifiedBfrustratedCirritatedDmotivated第6題Monetary_____isthemostimportantfactorinencouragingcitizens’blooddonationinmanycountries.AgratificationBcontributionCincentivesDmotivation第7題Aftertheheateddiscussionforthewholedayhisbrilliantideaswere_____theprojectatlast.AincludedBcollectedCmakeupDincorporatedinto第8題Withthespeciallydesignedkeyboardforblindpeople,userscanputinformationintothecomputer,andsoftwarehelps_______theonlinewords_______voiceinformation.Aconvert…toBtakeaccount…ofCmake…upDincorporate…into第9題Whenmakingaplan,youshould_______eachpossibilityaspossibleasyoucanincaseofanyunexpectedmistakeoroccasion.AmakeBtakeaccountofCworkonDtakeup第10題Itiscommonsensethatweshouldomit______wordsinwritingtelegramssoastosavemoney.AessentialBnecessaryCsuperficialDsuperfluous第11題Undoubtedlysometimesparents’remarksplace______pressureonchildren,evendoharmtotheirmentalhealth.AcriticalBsignificantCespecialDintangible第12題Manysocialpsychologistsacceptthatthecelebratedtheoryofthesurvivalofthefittestisaccurate.第13題Manyauthorsbelievethatblooddonationisamodelaltruisticorpro-socialbehavior.第14題Therearemanypublishedworksdemonstratingthatmaterialincentivesareusefulinstimulatingdonation.第15題Accordingtothecost-benefitanalysis,thepotentialdonorsarelikelytobecomeactivedonorsiftheycangetmorebenefitsandlesscosts.Patient’sRighttoPrivacy

第1題IntheU.Spatient’sprivateinformationisalwaysleakedoutbythedoctors.第2題Patients’privateinformationmightbeendangeredbyinsurancecompany.第3題Patientsmustfiletheirpersonalinformationtotheinsurancecompanytogetfunded.第4題Doctors’needtofilepatients’informationtotheinsurancecompanyinordertogetfundsforpatients.第5題TheinsurancecompanywillknowthatapatientgetsanesthesiathroughhisICD-9code.第6題Thelittlegirldidn’thaveenoughmoneysoshe_______herboyfriendintobuyingheranewdress.AcalledBcajoledCpersuadedDsuggested第7題AccordingtoBritishlaw,justiceworksonthe_______thatanaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilprovenguilty.ApremiseBsituationCgoalDcase第8題Itisadelicatejobwhichcannotbedonebyalayman,butinwhichavarietyofprofessionalskillswillbe________.AdisplayedBdegradedCdevelopedDdeployed第9題Thecitywasevenequippedwitha_______system,foragreatmanyclaypipeswerefoundbeneaththenarrowstreets.AdrainageBdrainCdrawingDwater第10題Thelittlegirl_______atthesightofthedeadbody.Shealmostfaintedrightaway.AshudderedBtrembledCscaredDlooked第11題Theshophasbeenenjoyingpublicpraiseforalongtime,butit’sinevitablethattherewillbetheoccasional_______customer.AangryBfrustratedCdisgruntledDfurious第12題Anyonewithanannualincomeoflessthan5,000maybe_______toapply,ormayberegardedasapotentialtaxdodger.AconfidentBeligibleCfitDconsidered第13題InSouthKoreainAugust,Roblesfinishedfirstinthe110metersbutwasdisqualifiedfor_______Liu,whoendedupwinningasilvermedalafterbeingoncourseforgold.AimpedingBchallengingCcompetingDcontacting第14題Yesterday,staffatthehospitalwereofficially_______fortellingpatientstheyhadcanceroverthephone.AlegalBlawfulCallowedDrebuked第15題_______valuesformattedtostringsusingstandardandcustomformatcodes.Thejobcouldonlybedonebycomputer,becauseitwouldbeatremendousamountofwork.ANumericBDigitalCNumerousDVariousGeneticallyModifiedFood第1題GMfoodsaremadefromcropswhosemake-uphasbeengeneticallychanged