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高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省部分學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開學(xué)模擬檢測(cè)英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAsApril18markstheInternationalDayforMonumentsandSites,alsoknownasWorldHeritageDay,we’veselectedfourarchaeological(考古的)sitesinChinathatdeserveexploration.Zhoukoudian,BeijingZhoukoudian,aUNESCOheritagesitelocated50kmfromdowntownBeijing,hasbeenasignificantsite.Atvariouspartsofthesite,scientistshaveunearthedtheremainsofearlyhuman“PekingMan”thatdatebackmorethan500,000years,aswellasof“ShandingdongMan”,wholived30,000yearsago.SanxingduiRuinssite,SichuanprovinceAsoneofthegreatestarcheologicalfindsofthe20thcentury,theSanxingduiRuinsarebelievedtobetheremainsoftheShuKingdom,datingbackatleast4,800yearsandlastingover2,000years.TheruinsarelocatedinGuanghancityinSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince,covering12squarekilometers.TheYinxuRuins,HenanprovinceTheYinxuRuins,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinAnyangcity,Henanprovince,wasanancientcapitaloftheShangDynasty(16thcenturyBC-11thcenturyBC).Spreadingacrossover30squarekilometers,thesitefeaturesthegreatestnumberoforacleboneinscriptions(甲骨文)discoveredsofarintheworld.TheDamingPalace,ShaanxiprovinceFamousforitssuper-largescaleandmagnificentbuildings,DamingPalacewasthemainroyalpalaceintheTangDynasty(618-907)whereTangemperorslivedanddealtwithstateaffairs.Covering3.2squarekilometers,itfullydemonstratesthemajesticstyleofgrandarchitectureduringtheTangempire.1.Whichsitereflectstheearliesthuman?A.Zhoukoudian.B.TheYinxuRuins.C.TheDamingPalace.D.SanxingduiRuinssite.2.WhatistheYinxuRuinsknownfor?A.Thegrandarchitecture.B.Oracleboneinscriptions.C.RoyalpalaceintheTangDynasty.D.TheremainsoftheShuKingdom.3.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Inanovel. B.Inabiography.C.Inahistorybook. D.Inaguidebook.BIoncewasaquick-temperedboy.IfImumbled(嘟噥),Igotangry.WhenIgotangry,I’dyellatanyonenearby,notcaringwhotheywereorwhattheyweredoing.Thentheywouldmakefunofme.Eventually,manypeoplearoundmedislikedmebecauseofthis.Theystartedavoidingme.EventhoughIfeltlikeIneededtoimprovemyself,Ididn’tknowhow.Myfatherwaspatientwithmeandonedayhegavemeabasketfullofnails(釘子)andahammer(鐵錘).EverytimeIgotangry,headvisedmetoavoidscolding(責(zé)罵)thepeopleinvolvedandhammeranailintothewoodenfencebehindthehouseuntilIcalmeddown.Thefirstday,Ihammeredabout50nailsintothefence.Asthedayspassed,Ilearnedtocontrolmyhurtfulspeechinfrontofthosewhomademeangry.OnlywhenIgotangryshouldIgoandhammerthenailsimmediately!Eventually,beforeIcouldtakethebasketandhammerandgotothefence,myangercooledandIstartedhammeringnailsintothefenceless.Inafewdays,Inolongerfelttheneedtohammernailsintothefence.Iwenttomyfatherandtoldhimthedetails.Althoughhewashappyinside,hedidn’tshowit.HegavemeanailpullerandaskedmetopulloutthenailsIhadhammeredintothefenceonebyone.Ittookmeawholedaytopullthemallout.Afterpullingoutallthenails,myfatherandIwenttoseethefence.Myfathershowedmethescarswherethenailshadbeenpulledoutfromthefenceandsaid,“Whenyougetangry,youloseyourmindandsaythingslikethisnail.Evenifyouapologizeforspeakingasifyouwerepullingoutanail,thewoundleftbythosewordsisjustashardtohealasthescarfromthisnail.”Itoounderstoodtheconceptwell,changed,grewuptorespectmyvillage,andachievedmanysuccessesinlife.4.Whatdidtheboydowhenhegotangryatthebeginning?A.Hebehavedrudelytopeoplearound.B.Heapologizedtothepeoplehehadhurt.C.Heavoidedpeoplewhomadehimangry.D.Heimmediatelyhammerednailsintothefence.5.Whydidtheboy’sfathergivehimnailsandahammer?A.Tohelphimcontrolhisanger.B.Topunishhimforhisbadbehavior.C.Toteachhimhowtorepairthefence.D.Tomakehimstrongerbyhammeringnails.6.Howdidthefatherreactwhentheboystoppedhammeringnails?A.Heapologizedtotheboy.B.Heshowedhisinnerhappiness.C.Heaskedtheboytoremovethenails.D.Hetoldtheboytorepairthedamagedfence.7.Whichbestsummarizesthemainlessonofthisstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Timehealsallwounds.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.What’sdonecannotbeundone.CAroundtheworldtherearesomefestivalsthatforsomeofusmaysoundbizarre.InEnglandtheycelebratetherollingcheeserace,whichoccurseveryyearduringthelastMondayinMay.Thisfestival’scharacteristicisacontestwhereanofficialrollscheesedownasteephillandfestival-goersgochasingafterit.Thewinneristhefirstonetoreachandcatchthecheese.AnotherfestivalcelebratedinEnglandistheworldchampionshipofgrimaces(鬼臉).Itisacelebrationthatdatesbackto1297andiscelebratedduringthemonthofSeptember.Thetaskistoperformthebestgrimaceusinganythingyoucantowin.TheworldwidechampionshipofwifeliftingiscelebratedinFinland.ThegameisbasedonVikingtraditionswhereamanshouldcarryawayhisneighbour’swife.Accordingtotherules,anywomanabove17isconsideredasawife,soifyouarewithinthisage,takecarewhilevisitingthiscountryduringthemonthofJuly.ManyofyouhavewatchedPiratesoftheCaribbeanandhaveknownsomethingaboutpirates.The19thofSeptemberhasbeendeclaredworldwideasthedaytotalklikeapirate.Plentyofpeoplehavecelebrateditthankstothepublicity(宣傳)ontheInternet.Firststagedin1998,theBoryeongMudFestivalisanattractionthatpullsmorethanamillionvisitorstotheSouthKoreancity.Asyouallknow,thetownissaidtoberichinminerals,sothereisnoshortageofmud.MudistruckedontoDaecheonBeachfortouristsandlocalstoenjoythefestivaltotheirbest.TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalisheldinThailandtodeveloptourism.It’sanannualfeastheldforabout600monkeys.TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalisheldinhonoroftheHindugodsRamandHanumanandinvolves3,000kilogramsofvegetablesandfruitsbeinglaidoutformonkeystostuffthemselves.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bizarre”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Dangerous. B.Strange.C.Scary. D.Familiar.9.Ifaparticipantwantstowinintherollingcheeserace,he/sheshould________.A.rollasmuchcheesedownthehillaspossible.B.findthelargestpieceofcheeserollingdownhill.C.performthebestgrimacewhenchasingthecheese.D.bethefirstonetocatchthecheeserollingdownhill.10.Accordingtothewriter,agirlabove17shouldbecarefulwhenenjoying________.A.theworldwidechampionshipofwifelifting.B.theworldchampionshipofgrimaces.C.theBoryeongMudFestival.D.theMonkeyBuffetFestival.11.WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthefestivalinhonouroftheHindugodsRamandHanuman?A. B.C. D.DBetween2019and2023,seventicksnotnativetotheUnitedStatesenteredConnecticut,accordingtoa

newstudy

publishedinthejournal

iScience.TheycamefromavarietyofcountriesasfarawayasGermany,Guatemala,Tanzania,Brazil,Scotland,andPoland.Whilethestudydidn’tfindevidenceoftheseinvasiveticksbringingnewdiseasestotheU.S.,expertssaytheycouldonedaysoon.Meanwhile,thestudydoessuggesttheycoulddriveariseintick-relateddiseasesalreadyseenintheU.S.,astheyfoundthesetickscancarrypathogenssimilartothosecarriedbynativeticks.TwoinvasivetickspeciesfromCentralAmericatestedpositiveforabacteriasimilarto

RockyMountainspottedfever,adiseasethatcancausefever,vomiting,musclepain,andevendeathifuntreated.It’spartofanalarmingtrend:casesoftick-bornediseaseintheU.S.jumpedfromabout23,000in2004toaround

71,000casesin2022.“Priorto2018,hereinthenortheasternU.S…wedidn’thavecasesofRockyMountainspottedfever.Butsince2018,weareseeinganumberofuptotencasesofRockyMountainspottedfeverinConnecticut.Andwehavehadmortalitiesasaresult,”saysYaleUniversityepidemiologist

GoudarzMolaei,co-authorofthenewstudy.Expertssayidentifyingallthewaystickscanspreadandcarrydiseasesiscriticaltoreducingthenumberofpeoplewhobecomeseriouslyillafterbeingbitten.Their

spreadisaconcern—duringthelast50years,over

140non-nativetickspecies

havebeenbroughtintotheU.S.,hitchingarideonlivestock,exoticpets,orpeople.Atthesametime,climatechangehasexpandedthehabitattickscanlivein.

IfmoreinvasiveticksestablishU.S.populations,“itisjustamatteroftimethattheseinvasivetickswilleitherpickuplocalpathogensornativepathogensthatcirculateintheU.S.,ortheystartcarryingthepathogensthattheytransmitintheirnativerange,”saysMolaei.Tickspickupdiseasesafterbitinganimalhostslikedeer.Then,thesediseasescanbetransmittedtootherorganisms.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesevennon-nativeticksinConnecticut?A.TheyallcamefromEuropeancountries.B.TheyhavebroughtnewdiseasestotheU.S.C.Theycancarrypathogenssimilartonativeticks.D.TheywerefirstfoundintheU.S.before2019.13.Howdidthenumberoftick-bornediseasecasesintheU.S.changefrom2004to2022?A.Itdecreasedslightly.B.Itremainedalmostthesame.C.Itincreasedsignificantly.D.Itfirstroseandthenfell.14.Whatisoneofthereasonsforthespreadofnon-nativeticksintheU.S.?A.Thedecreaseinlivestock.B.Theexpansionoftheirhabitatduetoclimatechange.C.Thereductioninexoticpettrading.D.Theimprovementofmedicalconditions.15.WhatdoesGoudarzMolaeiimplyaboutinvasiveticks?A.TheywillnottransmitdiseasesintheU.S.B.Theymaypickuplocalpathogensovertime.C.Theyarelessdangerousthannativeticks.D.TheywilldisappearfromtheU.S.soon.第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Smile:ItIsGoodForYouResearchrevealsthatshowingyou’rehappycanenhancebothphysicalandmentalhealth.Andhereiswhy.Smilingisastressreliever.AUniversityofKansasstudyfoundthatparticipantswhowereaskedtosmileduringstressfultaskshadlowerheartratesduringstressrecovery.Soitseemsevenforcingyourselftolookhappyhelpstomanagetrickysituations.Smilingmaylowerbloodpressure.Thebenefitsofsmilegobeyondstressreduction.____16____Anotherresearchhasshownthatbloodpressuredoesn’trisewhenpeopleareexposedtohumour.Smilingboostsimmunity.Asmilereleasescertainhormonesinthebrain,includingserotonin,whichisassociatedwithanimprovementinimmunefunction.Depression,meanwhile,canweakenyourimmunesystem.____17____Asmilecanreduceyourpain.Beingamusedalsopromptsthereleaseofendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)inthebrain.____18____Inonestudy,participantswhosmiledwhilebeinginjectedreported40percentlesspain.____19____Itseemssmilingreallycanboostyourmood,ratherthansimplybeingaresponsetofeelinghappy.A2022studyof3,878participantsin19countriesfoundpeople’shappinessratingwashigherwhentheysmiled.Ofcourse,smilingendearsyoutoothersandhelpsyoutoconnectwiththem.____20____Giveyourselfcuestoremindyoutosmile—whenyouseesomeonelaughingoryou’remakingacupoftea—orputanoteonyourphoneasareminder.Thinkofsomethingpleasurable,suchasafavouriteperson,placeormemorywhenyousmile.Youwillharvesttherewardsofyourcontinuousefforts.A.Lookinghappyencouragespositivity.B.Endorphinsarethebody’snaturalpainkillers.C.Thosewhohavethebroadestsmilelivelonger.D.Ifyoupractiseenough,it’llbecomesecondnature.E.So,itmakessensetosmilemoreifyouwanttostaywell.F.Itisalsolikelytohaveaknock-oneffectonbloodpressure.G.Itnotonlyreleasesendorphinsbutalsoboostsyourimmunesystem.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican’t____21____whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe____22____Ilearnedthatday.Iwas____23____thatIwasrightandhewaswrong—andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The____24____decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She____25____bothofusuptothe____26____oftheclassand____27____himononesideofherdeskandmeon____28____.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould____29____seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat____30____theobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.?Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,____31____itwasobviouslyblack!Another____32____startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,this____33____aboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged____34____,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo____35____coloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysidewasitblack.?Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective.?21.A.think B.remember C.remind D.determine?22.A.class B.speech C.text D.lesson?23.A.told B.wished C.convinced D.allowed?24.A.officer B.worker C.doctor D.teacher?25.A.woke B.brought C.advised D.came?26.A.front B.back C.middle D.side?27.A.planted B.placed C.had D.fixed?28.A.theother B.other C.another D.others?29.A.happily B.luckily C.clearly D.nearly?30.A.width B.shape C.color D.size?31.A.when B.unless C.until D.if?32.A.fight B.argument C.conversation D.game?33.A.day B.time C.chance D.month?34.A.attitudes B.seats C.places D.glasses?35.A.similarly B.differently C.beautifully D.surprisingly第二節(jié)(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Surrounded(環(huán)繞)bymountainsandsnow,ChinesepianistLangLangplayed“LovingDream”“JasmineFlower”and“GoldbergVariations”atthehighestrailwaystationincentralSwitzerland.Theshowwas____36____(warm)welcomedbytheaudience(觀眾).WhathedidhelpedwiththeculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.LangLangisoneoftheleading____37____(musician)intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousandsofshowsworldwide,itwashisfirsttime____38____(play)thepianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelowtemperature____39____(make)itquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina“fairytale-like”environmentwasaveryspecialexperience,accordingtoLangLang.“Thepiece’JasmineFlower’____40____(choose)speciallyforthisshow,”LangLangsaid,“Iplayedthis____41____(beauty)piecefrommyownculture.AndIhopetomaketheaudienceinterested____42____learningmoreaboutChinathroughthebeautyofChinesemusic.”BeforeLangLangplayed____43____thirdpiece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,____44____heshowednofearoftheheavysnowandthethinair.“Thisshowmeansalotto_____45_____(I).Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachotherbetterandbuildacloserrelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,”addedLangLang.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,來自英國(guó)的交換生Tom即將來你校交流學(xué)習(xí)。他想提前了解一下你的學(xué)校以及學(xué)習(xí)中文的方法,請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹你們學(xué)校的校規(guī);2.給他一些如何學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議;3.歡迎他來你家做客并送上你的祝福。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ten-year-oldSamilovedtovisithisgrandfather’shouse.Thehousewasnearthebeautifulbluesea.Attheseasidestoodthickandtallpalmtreeswithgreencoconutshangingfromthem.Whenthecoconutsfelldown,Samiwouldbreakthemopenanddrinkthecoconutwater.Samilikedtoplayunderthetrees.ItwasalwaysgreatfuntospendtheholidaysatGrandpa’splace.Thiswintervacation,Samiwassurprisedwhenhecametohisgrandfather’svillage.Therewerehardlyanytreesleft.Hesawhousesbuiltnearthesea.Peoplehadcutdownmanypalmtreesandtherewashardlyanygreeneryleft.Grandpa’shousewasdifferent.Heneverallowedhistreestobecut.Hehuggedeachpalmtreeinhiscourtyard.Healsonamedthetwobigtreesnearthefrontdoor—onewasPetu,andtheotherBetu.Hehadplantedthemwithhisownhandsandtodaytheyhadbecomelarge,massivetreeswiththicktrunks.Theyweretallandgreenandgavethesweetest,juicestcoconuts.Onenight,Samiwasawakenedbyastrangesound.Hecouldnotsleep.Hetossed(輾轉(zhuǎn))andturnedinbed.Suddenly,thegroundshookasiftheearthwassplitting.HesatupstraightandthenrantoGrandpa.Heclung(附著)tohisgrandpatightly.Grandpacriedout,“It’sanearthquakeIt’sanearthquake”Theyranoutsidethehouse.Theythoughtthatwouldbesafe.Suddenly,therewasaloudsound;theearthwasnotsplittingbuttheseawasroaring.Peoplewereshouting,screamingandcrying,“Theseaisrising.Theseaisrising.”Thevillagersstartedrunningawayfromthebeach.Samiwatcheddumbstruck(呆若木雞).Thewaveswererisinghigherandhigher.Samithought,“Howbigthewavesare”Hewentintothehouseagainandsawwatercominginfromallsides.Hewasscared.Samirememberedhismothertellinghimlongago,“Youmustalwaysgetoutofthehouseifthefloodscometoonear.”HeranoutsidethehousewithGrandpa.Butthewatercamesurging(洶涌)in.Wavesabouttwelvemetershighcamerushingin,drowningeverything.Waterwasallaroundandeverywhere.Paragraph1:GrandpaheldSami’shandtightlybutahugewaveseparatedthem.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Sami,Sami”Grandpacried.“Don’tbescared,littleone,cometome,quickly.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________安徽省部分學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開學(xué)模擬檢測(cè)英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAsApril18markstheInternationalDayforMonumentsandSites,alsoknownasWorldHeritageDay,we’veselectedfourarchaeological(考古的)sitesinChinathatdeserveexploration.Zhoukoudian,BeijingZhoukoudian,aUNESCOheritagesitelocated50kmfromdowntownBeijing,hasbeenasignificantsite.Atvariouspartsofthesite,scientistshaveunearthedtheremainsofearlyhuman“PekingMan”thatdatebackmorethan500,000years,aswellasof“ShandingdongMan”,wholived30,000yearsago.SanxingduiRuinssite,SichuanprovinceAsoneofthegreatestarcheologicalfindsofthe20thcentury,theSanxingduiRuinsarebelievedtobetheremainsoftheShuKingdom,datingbackatleast4,800yearsandlastingover2,000years.TheruinsarelocatedinGuanghancityinSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince,covering12squarekilometers.TheYinxuRuins,HenanprovinceTheYinxuRuins,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinAnyangcity,Henanprovince,wasanancientcapitaloftheShangDynasty(16thcenturyBC-11thcenturyBC).Spreadingacrossover30squarekilometers,thesitefeaturesthegreatestnumberoforacleboneinscriptions(甲骨文)discoveredsofarintheworld.TheDamingPalace,ShaanxiprovinceFamousforitssuper-largescaleandmagnificentbuildings,DamingPalacewasthemainroyalpalaceintheTangDynasty(618-907)whereTangemperorslivedanddealtwithstateaffairs.Covering3.2squarekilometers,itfullydemonstratesthemajesticstyleofgrandarchitectureduringtheTangempire.1.Whichsitereflectstheearliesthuman?A.Zhoukoudian.B.TheYinxuRuins.C.TheDamingPalace.D.SanxingduiRuinssite.2.WhatistheYinxuRuinsknownfor?A.Thegrandarchitecture.B.Oracleboneinscriptions.C.RoyalpalaceintheTangDynasty.D.TheremainsoftheShuKingdom.3.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Inanovel. B.Inabiography.C.Inahistorybook. D.Inaguidebook.BIoncewasaquick-temperedboy.IfImumbled(嘟噥),Igotangry.WhenIgotangry,I’dyellatanyonenearby,notcaringwhotheywereorwhattheyweredoing.Thentheywouldmakefunofme.Eventually,manypeoplearoundmedislikedmebecauseofthis.Theystartedavoidingme.EventhoughIfeltlikeIneededtoimprovemyself,Ididn’tknowhow.Myfatherwaspatientwithmeandonedayhegavemeabasketfullofnails(釘子)andahammer(鐵錘).EverytimeIgotangry,headvisedmetoavoidscolding(責(zé)罵)thepeopleinvolvedandhammeranailintothewoodenfencebehindthehouseuntilIcalmeddown.Thefirstday,Ihammeredabout50nailsintothefence.Asthedayspassed,Ilearnedtocontrolmyhurtfulspeechinfrontofthosewhomademeangry.OnlywhenIgotangryshouldIgoandhammerthenailsimmediately!Eventually,beforeIcouldtakethebasketandhammerandgotothefence,myangercooledandIstartedhammeringnailsintothefenceless.Inafewdays,Inolongerfelttheneedtohammernailsintothefence.Iwenttomyfatherandtoldhimthedetails.Althoughhewashappyinside,hedidn’tshowit.HegavemeanailpullerandaskedmetopulloutthenailsIhadhammeredintothefenceonebyone.Ittookmeawholedaytopullthemallout.Afterpullingoutallthenails,myfatherandIwenttoseethefence.Myfathershowedmethescarswherethenailshadbeenpulledoutfromthefenceandsaid,“Whenyougetangry,youloseyourmindandsaythingslikethisnail.Evenifyouapologizeforspeakingasifyouwerepullingoutanail,thewoundleftbythosewordsisjustashardtohealasthescarfromthisnail.”Itoounderstoodtheconceptwell,changed,grewuptorespectmyvillage,andachievedmanysuccessesinlife.4.Whatdidtheboydowhenhegotangryatthebeginning?A.Hebehavedrudelytopeoplearound.B.Heapologizedtothepeoplehehadhurt.C.Heavoidedpeoplewhomadehimangry.D.Heimmediatelyhammerednailsintothefence.5.Whydidtheboy’sfathergivehimnailsandahammer?A.Tohelphimcontrolhisanger.B.Topunishhimforhisbadbehavior.C.Toteachhimhowtorepairthefence.D.Tomakehimstrongerbyhammeringnails.6.Howdidthefatherreactwhentheboystoppedhammeringnails?A.Heapologizedtotheboy.B.Heshowedhisinnerhappiness.C.Heaskedtheboytoremovethenails.D.Hetoldtheboytorepairthedamagedfence.7.Whichbestsummarizesthemainlessonofthisstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Timehealsallwounds.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.What’sdonecannotbeundone.CAroundtheworldtherearesomefestivalsthatforsomeofusmaysoundbizarre.InEnglandtheycelebratetherollingcheeserace,whichoccurseveryyearduringthelastMondayinMay.Thisfestival’scharacteristicisacontestwhereanofficialrollscheesedownasteephillandfestival-goersgochasingafterit.Thewinneristhefirstonetoreachandcatchthecheese.AnotherfestivalcelebratedinEnglandistheworldchampionshipofgrimaces(鬼臉).Itisacelebrationthatdatesbackto1297andiscelebratedduringthemonthofSeptember.Thetaskistoperformthebestgrimaceusinganythingyoucantowin.TheworldwidechampionshipofwifeliftingiscelebratedinFinland.ThegameisbasedonVikingtraditionswhereamanshouldcarryawayhisneighbour’swife.Accordingtotherules,anywomanabove17isconsideredasawife,soifyouarewithinthisage,takecarewhilevisitingthiscountryduringthemonthofJuly.ManyofyouhavewatchedPiratesoftheCaribbeanandhaveknownsomethingaboutpirates.The19thofSeptemberhasbeendeclaredworldwideasthedaytotalklikeapirate.Plentyofpeoplehavecelebrateditthankstothepublicity(宣傳)ontheInternet.Firststagedin1998,theBoryeongMudFestivalisanattractionthatpullsmorethanamillionvisitorstotheSouthKoreancity.Asyouallknow,thetownissaidtoberichinminerals,sothereisnoshortageofmud.MudistruckedontoDaecheonBeachfortouristsandlocalstoenjoythefestivaltotheirbest.TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalisheldinThailandtodeveloptourism.It’sanannualfeastheldforabout600monkeys.TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalisheldinhonoroftheHindugodsRamandHanumanandinvolves3,000kilogramsofvegetablesandfruitsbeinglaidoutformonkeystostuffthemselves.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bizarre”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Dangerous. B.Strange.C.Scary. D.Familiar.9.Ifaparticipantwantstowinintherollingcheeserace,he/sheshould________.A.rollasmuchcheesedownthehillaspossible.B.findthelargestpieceofcheeserollingdownhill.C.performthebestgrimacewhenchasingthecheese.D.bethefirstonetocatchthecheeserollingdownhill.10.Accordingtothewriter,agirlabove17shouldbecarefulwhenenjoying________.A.theworldwidechampionshipofwifelifting.B.theworldchampionshipofgrimaces.C.theBoryeongMudFestival.D.theMonkeyBuffetFestival.11.WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthefestivalinhonouroftheHindugodsRamandHanuman?A. B.C. D.DBetween2019and2023,seventicksnotnativetotheUnitedStatesenteredConnecticut,accordingtoa

newstudy

publishedinthejournal

iScience.TheycamefromavarietyofcountriesasfarawayasGermany,Guatemala,Tanzania,Brazil,Scotland,andPoland.Whilethestudydidn’tfindevidenceoftheseinvasiveticksbringingnewdiseasestotheU.S.,expertssaytheycouldonedaysoon.Meanwhile,thestudydoessuggesttheycoulddriveariseintick-relateddiseasesalreadyseenintheU.S.,astheyfoundthesetickscancarrypathogenssimilartothosecarriedbynativeticks.TwoinvasivetickspeciesfromCentralAmericatestedpositiveforabacteriasimil

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