2025年云南省高職院校分類考試文化基礎(chǔ)測試（英語）第一部分：單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15題，每題2分）1、Theteacheraskedus______quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：asksbtodosth為固定搭配，表“要求某人做某事”，其他選項(xiàng)不符不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。2、Ihave______appleand______bananaforbreakfast.A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an答案：B解析：apple以元音音素開頭用an，banana以輔音音素開頭用a，其余選項(xiàng)冠詞錯(cuò)誤。3、She______totheparkeverySundaywhenshewasyoung.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)過去時(shí)間狀語，用一般過去時(shí)，其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符。4、Thereis______waterinthebottle.Let'sbuysome.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：C解析：water不可數(shù)，表“幾乎沒有”用little，alittle表“有一點(diǎn)”，few修飾可數(shù)名詞。5、______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)how+形容詞+主語+謂語，what修飾名詞，此處修飾形容詞用how。6、Mybrotherprefers______basketballto______books.A.play;readB.playing;readingC.toplay;readD.play;reading答案：B解析：preferdoingsthtodoingsth為固定搭配，表“比起…更喜歡…”，需用動(dòng)名詞。7、IwillcallyouassoonasI______there.A.getB.gotC.willgetD.amgetting答案：A解析：assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。8、Thebook______byLuXun.Doyoulikeit?A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：書被寫，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；魯迅是過去人物，用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)，故選waswritten。9、Couldyoutellme______thepostofficeis?A.whereB.whatC.howD.why答案：A解析：賓語從句表“郵局在哪里”，用where引導(dǎo)，其他選項(xiàng)不符句意。10、He______speakFrenchwhenhewasfive.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)過去時(shí)間，表“過去能”用could，can是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，may/might表推測。11、I______mykeysathomethismorning.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leavesthathome表“把某物忘在家”，forget后不接地點(diǎn)，miss表“錯(cuò)過”，lose表“丟失”。12、It'snecessary______ustolearnEnglishwell.A.forB.ofC.withD.to答案：A解析：It's+adj+forsbtodosth表“對某人來說做某事…”，of用于描述人的品質(zhì)。13、—Wouldyoulikesometea?—______.I'dlikesomecoffee.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.IagreeD.That'sright答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“想要咖啡”，應(yīng)拒絕茶，用No,thanks，其他選項(xiàng)不符情景。14、Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，表“足夠大”用oldenough，youngenough表“足夠小”。15、We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：tomorrowafternoon表將來，用一般將來時(shí)willhave，其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。第二部分：完形填空（共5題，每題2分）MyparentsandIwenttothebeachlastweekend.Theweatherwas16andsunny.We17ourswimsuitsandplayedinthewater.Afterthat,we18apicniconthesand.I19somephotosofthesea.We20veryhappyallday.16、A.coldB.hotC.rainyD.snowy答案：B解析：根據(jù)sunny及去海灘的語境，應(yīng)是炎熱的天氣，選hot。17、A.putonB.tookoffC.lookedforD.gaveup答案：A解析：去水里玩需穿上泳衣，puton表“穿上”，符合語境。18、A.hadB.madeC.didD.took答案：A解析：haveapicnic為固定搭配，表“野餐”，其他選項(xiàng)無此搭配。19、A.tookB.broughtC.boughtD.caught答案：A解析：takephotos表“拍照”，是固定短語，符合句意。20、A.amB.isC.areD.were答案：D解析：描述過去的狀態(tài)，主語we用were，其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)或主謂不一致。第三部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題3分）Manypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsarethemostpopular.Dogsaregoodfriends.Theycanhelppeopledomanythings,likeguardinghousesorguidingtheblind.Catsarelovely.Theycancatchmice.Somepeoplekeepbirdsorfish.Birdscansing,andfisharebeautifultowatch.Petsmakeourliveshappier.21、Whatarethemostpopularpets?A.BirdsandfishB.DogsandcatsC.MiceandrabbitsD.Horsesandcows答案：B解析：短文第二句明確“Dogsandcatsarethemostpopular”，故選B。22、Whatcandogshelppeopledo?A.CatchmiceB.SingsongsC.GuardhousesD.Watchfish答案：C解析：文中提到“guardinghousesorguidingtheblind”，C項(xiàng)符合。23、Whydopeoplekeepcats?A.BecausetheycanguardhousesB.BecausetheycancatchmiceC.BecausetheycansingD.Becausetheyarebeautiful答案：B解析：“Catsarelovely.Theycancatchmice”說明養(yǎng)貓因能抓老鼠。24、Whatarebeautifultowatch?A.BirdsB.FishC.DogsD.Cats答案：B解析：“fisharebeautifultowatch”直接指出魚適合觀賞。25、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtokeeppetsB.TheimportanceofpetsC.PopularpetsandtheirrolesD.Differentwaystoplaywithpets答案：C解析：短文介紹最受歡迎的寵物（貓狗）及其他寵物（鳥魚）的作用，選C。第四部分：翻譯題（共3題，每題5分）26、中譯英：他每天花一小時(shí)練習(xí)英語。答案：HespendsanhourpracticingEnglisheveryday.解析：“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”用spendtimedoingsth，“每天”用everyday，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。27、中譯英：我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。答案：Weshouldp