綜合能力訓(xùn)練卷（七）

第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutofcontrolonahighwaysouthofthe

citylastnight.

A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

2.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?

—IinBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.

A.haveworkedB.wasworking

C.havebeenworkingD.worked

3.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday,Anne?

—Ihavenoidea.Butheitthismorning.

A.didB.haddone

C.wasdoingD.haddone

4.WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalreadyby(wostrangersinuniforms.

A.conqueredB.occupied

C.possessedD.owned

5.Sodesperatethatnoonecouldhelpanother,eachtosavehimselfand

hisanimals.

A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;trying

C.thesituationwas;wastrying

D.was(hesituation;trying

6.，Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.

A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.Onetalkwiththestudent

C.Givenatalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent

7.―Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

A.WithpleasureB.Fine,thankyou

C.GoodideaD.Nevermind

8.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocal

governmentstoincrease.

A.themB.thoseC.itD.that

9.一Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.

—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someoneit.

A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen

10.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasuredthehealthandhappinessof

(hepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.

A.infaceofB.inplaceof

C.intermsofD.inlinewith

11.1walkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,wcenjoyedasplendidview

ofthelake.

A.whichB.where

C.whoD.that

12.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyearstheearthrecoversfromthedamage

hemakestoit.

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.until

13.Partofthefamilyoutonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthis

month.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

14.Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition,.

A.youmakethefewermistakes

B.thefewmistakeswouldyoumake

C.thefewermistakesyouwillmake

D.fewermistakeswillbemade

15.Attheeveningpartythehostsaidwasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanice

presentasareward.

A.whoeverB.who

C.nomatterwhoD.whomever

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Aseriouscarcrashleadsonewomantorediscoverherfaithinhumankindness.

InMarchlastyear,thecarIwasdrivingwas16inaseriouscrashwithanothercarona

countryroad.Isoon17myselfatthecentreofafrenzyofactivity,surroundedbyparamedics,

police,rescuersandmembersofthelocalcommunity.Anenormouscanopenerwasused

to18meoutofmywreckedcarand19anambulance.

Overthenexteighthours,Iwastransportedtohospital,draggedup,X-rayedanddiagnosed

（診斷）withabrokenneck.KnowingthatI'd20deathbyafractionofasecondsustainedme

throughoutthelongwaitintheemergencywardand21metodealwiththevisibledistressof

myhospitalvisitors.

OnlyafterI'dconvincedthelastfriendto22couldIdirectmyenergiesinwards.Flitting

inandoutofmylineofvisionduringmyhospital23wastheRedCrosslady,a

gentle24inwhitewho,fromtimetotime,poppedherheadinto25cupsoftea.Afterthe

visitorshadgone,sheventuredfurtherintomycubicleto26ifIwasallright.

Ifoundmyself27hereverything:abouttheshockofthe28>myfeatsformyfamily

asaresultofmyinjuries—aboutmywholelife.WhileI29foranambulancetotranspoitme

toanotherhospital,shestoodbymytrolleyand30myhandasIoff-loadedalltheemotionI'd

stoicallywithheld（強(qiáng)忍著的）frommyfamily.She31>quietandnon-judgmen（al.

Evennow,the32thatIhavehercontactdetailsprovidesmewithgreat33.Ilook

forwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenmyguardianangelandIcanmeetagain,

in34circumstances.

Intimesofcrisis,faithcansustainus:forme,myfaithinhumannature,reawakenedby

the35ofastranger,hashelpedeasemyjourneybacktorecovery.

16.A.caughiB.trapped

C.lostD.involved

17.A.imaginedB.found

C.devotedD.dreamed

18.A.pushB.forceC.getD.turn

19.A.intoB.ontoC.offD.on

20.A.survivedB.metC.beatD.feared

21.A.advisedB.forcedC.orderedD.helped

22.A.assistB.leave

C.participateD.come

23.A.stayB.visit

C.operationD.appointment

24.A.patientB.performance

C.presenceD.physician

25.A.makeB.offerC.drinkD.take

26.A.claimB.consultC.concludeD.check

27.A.presentingB.showing

C.givingD.telling

28.A.accidentB.incidentC.eventD.occasion

29.A.hopedB.preparedC.waitedD.watched

30.A.heldB.lentC.movedD.waved

31.A.puzzledB.doubtedC.stoppedD.listened

32.A.knowledgeB.belief

C.powerD.privilege

33.A.progressB.prideC.surpriseD.comfort

34.A.unforeseenB.happier

C.strangeD.extreme

35.A.sympathyB.strengthC.kindnessD.donation

第二部'閱讀理解【共2()小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Itwasthesummerof1965.Deluca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.Buckasked

Delucaabouthisplanforthefuture."I'mgoingtocollegs,butIneedawaytopayforit,“

Delucarecallssaying."Bucksaid,'youshouldopenasandwichshop.,"

Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners.Andtheyseiagoal:toopen32storesintenyears.

Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1,000.Delucarentedasiorcfrom(店面)in

Connecticut,andwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstart-upcosts.Buckkickedinanother$1,000.

Butbusinessdidn'tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.Dciucasays,44Aftersixmonths,wcwere

doingpoorly,butwedidn'tknowhowbadly,becausewcdidn'thaveanyfinancialcontrols,^^All

heandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelower(hantheircosts.

DelucawasmanagingthestoreandtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.Buck

wasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They'dmeetMondayeveningsand

brainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning."Weconvincedourselvestoopenasecond

store.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,4Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecond

store.T”Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror.

Butthepartners1leam-as-you-goapproachturnedout(obetheirgreateststrength.Every

Friday,Delucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliver(hecheckstopaytheirsupplies."Il

probablytookmetwoandahalfhoursanditwasn'tnecessarybutasaresult,thesuppliersgotto

knowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout,“Delucasays.

Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant."Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.

Youjusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal."Dciucaadds.

DelucaendedupfoundingSubwaysSandwich,themuhimillion-dollarrestaurantchain.

36.Delucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinorderto.

A.supporthisfamily

B.payforhiscollegeeducation

C.helphispartnerexpandbusiness

D.dosomeresearch

37.WhichofthefollowingistrueofBuck?

A.Heputmoneyintothesandwichbusiness.

B.Hewasaprofessorofbusinessadministration.

C.Hewasstudyinga:theUniversityofBridgeport.

D.HerentedastorefrontforDeluca.

38.Whatcanwelearnabouttheirfirstshop?

A.Itstoodatanunfavorableplace.

B.Itloweredthepricestopoormanagement.

C.Itmadenoprofitsduetopoormanagement.

D.Itlackedcontroloverthequalityofsandwich.

39.Theydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausethey.

A.hadenoughmoneytodoit

B.hadsucceededintheirbusiness

C.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomers

D.wantedtomakebelieve（假裝）lhaltheyweresuccessful

40.Whatcontributesmosttotheirsuccessaccordingto（heauthor?

A.Learningbytrialanderror.

B.Makingfriendswithsupplies.

C.Findingagoodpartner.

D.Openingchainstores.

B

Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.

Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandon

yourowntwofeet.Butlakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretaking

（hesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyon

theirown,mostofthemareclutching（緊握）atoneanother'shandsforreassurance.

Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoff

innewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduphuddled（聚在——起）roundlisteningto

thesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdis

doingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon（蠶繭）intoalargercocoon.

Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandto

gohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenager

canlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday's

parentshavecometoawardhighmarksfbrthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoa

greatbarrierfortheteenagei'whowantstofindhisorherownpath.

Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistento

classicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseis

collectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyour

classmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome-with（hepeoplewho

respectyoufbrwhoyouarc.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.

41.Inthispassage,（heauthorwantstotell.

A.teenagerstotrytopursuetheirrealselves

B.readerstotrytobepopularwithpeoplearound

C.parentstotrytocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peopletotrytounderstandandrespecteachother

42.Theauthordisapprovesofrebellingteenagers.

A.growingawayfromtheirparents

B.followingthepopularitytrend

C.walkinganewwayontheirown

D.turningto（heirfriendsforhelp

43.Thephrase“l(fā)argercocoon“attheendofthesecondparagraphrefersto.

A.thedistractiveandvariablesociety

B.thedazzlingmusicworld

C.theparentalcareandlove

D.thepopularitywavein（hesociety

44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofadvertisements?

A.Convincing.B.Instructive.

C.Influential.D.Authoritative.

45.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmighthappenwhenateenagerstandsupagainstthe

popularitywaveandfollowshis/herownpath?

A.He/Shefallsbehindthetime.

B.He/Shelosesgoodfriends.

C.He/Shefacesallkindsofcriticism.

D.Hc/Shcgainsvaluablepopularity.

C

Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinks

attractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectable

occupations.Personalconsultantsgivethembetteradvicefbrfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofter

onattractivedefendants（被告）.Butintheexecutivecircle,beautycanbecomealiability.

Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorfbramanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itis

harmfultoawoman.

Handsomemaleexecutiveswerethoughtashavingmoreiniegritythanplainermen；sftbn

andabilitywerethoughttoaccountfortheirsuccess.

Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelessintegritythanunattractiveones；

theirsuccesswasattributednottoabilitybuttofactorssuchasluck.

Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemoreintegrityandtobemore

capablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Interestingly,though,theriseoftheunattractive

overnightsuccesseswasattributedmoretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoabilitythanthatof

attractiveovernightsuccesses.

Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanisthoughttobe

morefeminineandanattractivemanmoremasculine（有男子氣概的）thanthelessattractive

oncs.Thus,anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractive

womaninatraditionallymasculinepositionappears（olackthe^masculinenqualitiesrequired.

Thisistrueeveninpolitics.4<Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmen

andwomendifferently,“saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsof

attractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.Sheasked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsof

photographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthe

photographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,inthe

ordertheywouldvoteforthem.

Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalesutterlydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomen

whohadbeenrankedmostattractiveinvariablyreceivedthefewestvotes.

46.Theunderlinedword"liability”（inPara.1）mostprobablymeans"

A.misfortuneB.instability

C.disadvantageD.burden

47.Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness.

A.reinforces（力口強(qiáng)）thefemininequalitiesrequired

B.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapable

C.isofprimaryimportancetowomen

D.oftenenableswomentosucceedquickly

48.Bowman'sexperimentreveals（hatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness.

A.turnsouttobeanobstacletomen

B.affectsmenandwomenalike

C.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomen

D.ismoreofanobstaclethanabenefittowomen

49.1（canbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople'sviewsonbeautyareoften.

A.practicalB.prejudiced

C.old-fashionedD.pessimistic

50.Theauthorwritesthispassageto.

A.demandequalrightsforwomen

B.emphasizetheimportanceofappearance

C.discussthenegativeaspectsofbeingattractive

D.giveadvicetojob-seekerswhoareattractive

D

WinnersClub

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisahankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadeto

helpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易賬戶）where

youreceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers：

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,（herearenoaccount

keepingortransactionfees!

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetseven

betterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（儲(chǔ)蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

Convenient

Teenagersarebusy-weget（hat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.Withthe

WinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandthe

Internet,?,YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbe

yourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

Megamagazineincluded

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomake

evenmoreofyourmoney.TherearcalsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClub

members.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinan

applicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian（sowecan

organizethatcoolkey-car（l）butitiseasy.Wecan'twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebestwayto

choosetobeawinner!

51.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor

A.parentsB.teenagers

C.winnersD.adults

52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.

B.Thebankopensor.lyonworkdays.

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.

53.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich.

A.encouragespending

B.arefreetoallteenagers

C.arefullofadventurestories

D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney

54.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust.

A.beanInternetuser

B.bepermittedbyyourparent

C.haveabigsumofmoney

D.beinyourtwenties

55.Whatisthepurposeof（histext?

A.Tosetupaclub.

B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C.Toorganizekey-cards.

D.Tointroduceanev/bankingservice.

第三部分書面表達(dá)［共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（第56題2分，57、58、60題每題3分，第59題4分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文并回答問題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。

Wouldn'titbenicetojustlookatapageandneverforgetwhatwasonthere?Whatifyou

couldneveragainforgetafriend'sbirthday?Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyour

memory.Withtimeandpracticemostpeoplecangaintheabilitytomemorizelargeamountsof

information.

?Organizeyourlife.Keepitemsthatyoufrequentlyneed,suchaskeysandeyeglasses,

inthesameplaceeverytime.Improvedorganizationcanhelpfreeupyourpowersof

concentrationsothatyoucanrememberlessroutinethings.

?Exerciseyourbrain.Regularlyexercisingthebrainkeepsitgrowingandstimulatesthe

developmentofnewnerveconnectionsthatcanhelpimprovememory.Bypracticingnewmental

skills—suchaslearninganewlanguageorlearningtoplayanewmusicalinstrument一and

challengingyourbrainwithpuzzlesandgames,youcan

?Exercisedaily.Regularaerobic(有氧健身的)exerciseimprovescirculationand

efficiencythroughoutthebody—includingthebrain—andcanhelpavoid(hememoryloss(hat

comeswithaging.Exercisealsomakesyoumorealertandrelaxed,andcan(herebyimproveyour

memoryuptake.

?Reducestress.Stressdoesinfactphysicallydamage(hebrain;itcanmake

rememberingmuchmoredifficult.Trytorelax,regularlypracticeyogaorotherstretching

exercises,andseeadoctorifyouhaveseverechronicstressassoonaspossible.

?Eatwellandeatright.

Therearealolherbalmedicinesonihemarkelclaimioimprovememory,buial

most」ionehaveYetbccnshown」obecffcctivebyexRcrtsin」hisficld.Ahealthydiet,

however,contributestoahealthybrain,andfoodscontainingantioxidants(抗氧化劑)一broccoli,

blueberriesandberriesappeartopromotehealthybrainfunction.

56.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)

57.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Bymakingbetterarrangementsforordinarythingsyoucansparemoretimeandenergy

toFocusonsomethingimportant.

58.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords,(nomorethan8words)

59.Addtwomorewaysofimprovingmemory,(nomorethan6wordseach)

①____________________________________________________________________

②____________________________________________________________________________

60.Translate（heunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6intoChinese.

第二節(jié)寫作（滿分30分）

假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Velinda來信請(qǐng)你在寒假教她學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),

用英語(yǔ)給她寫封回信。

時(shí)間：每周二下午3：00-5：00

地點(diǎn)：李華家書房

內(nèi)容：1.日常會(huì)話；

2.中文歌曲；

3.中國(guó)節(jié)日。

注意：I.詞數(shù)120—150；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearVelinda,

Gladtohearfromyou.i'dliketotellyouwhatIhaveplannedforyourChinesestudy.

Bestwishes.

LiHua

綜合能力訓(xùn)練卷(七)

第一部分

第一節(jié)

1.A考查冠詞用法。outofcontrol失去控制；south這里是副詞，其前不用冠詞。

2.D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中關(guān)鍵詞lastmonth可知屬于過去的時(shí)態(tài)，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境

可知選擇D項(xiàng)。句意：“最近你去哪兒了？”“上個(gè)月我到北京出差了一個(gè)星期?！?/p>

3.C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“我不知道。但是他今天上午在做作業(yè)”可知用過

去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

4.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。這里表示這個(gè)地方已經(jīng)被兩個(gè)陌生人占領(lǐng)了.conquer征服;occupy

占據(jù)，占有，占領(lǐng)；possess擁有；own擁有。

5.D考查倒裝和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。在so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中，若將“so+adjJadv.”置于句首，

則其后的主句要川部分倒裝。后一空格是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。

6.B考查特殊句式。句中有連詞and,本題是“祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選

B。前面的祈使句也可以是名詞(短語(yǔ))。

7.C考查交際用語(yǔ)。Wilhpleasure表示樂意為別人提供幫助；Fine,Ihankyou一般回

答Howareyou；goodidea表示對(duì)對(duì)方提議表示贊同；nevermind表示自己對(duì)他人的打擾等

不介意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知C項(xiàng)正確。

8.C考查代詞it的用法。句意：由于當(dāng)?shù)卣呐?，大城市里的就業(yè)率持續(xù)升高。

it代指前面提到的“iheemploymentrale"，是單數(shù)，而them和those是復(fù)數(shù)。

9.B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：“我把我的手包落在火車上了。但幸運(yùn)的是，有人拾到

交給了一個(gè)鐵路職員?！薄笆Ф鴱?fù)得，簡(jiǎn)直難以置信！我是說，本來可能有人會(huì)偷了去。"will

havedone將來可以完成；musthavedone一定做過某事，表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測(cè)，都與

題意不符。shouldhavedone本來應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際沒做。mighthavedone過去可能做過，

語(yǔ)氣比較婉轉(zhuǎn)或不肯定，根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。

10.C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一個(gè)政府的成功應(yīng)該根據(jù)其人民的健康和幸福以及

其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來衡量。infaceof面對(duì)；inplaceo「代替；inlermsof根據(jù)，按照，就...來說；

inlinewith與.....致。

11.B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我和我的朋友走上山頂，在那里我們欣賞了湖的美景。

where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，其先行詞為thetopofthehilL

12.B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。before”在……之前；到……才；來不及"；until表示"直到……

才……”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作到……會(huì)結(jié)束。而"itwillbe+時(shí)間段+before”表示“要多久才

會(huì)...”，符合句意。

13.B考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這家人有一部分出去度假了。他們應(yīng)該在本月底

回來°family這里指家人，再根據(jù)后面的“Theyare”選B項(xiàng)。

14.C考查形容詞比較級(jí)。這里用“l(fā)he+比較級(jí)，［he+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……

就越……”。從語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)看，只有C項(xiàng)正確。

15.A考查名詞性從句。此處whoever=anyonewho引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，而whomever

在句子中是作賓語(yǔ)。nomatterwho只引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。

第二節(jié)

16.Dbeinvolvedin“被卷入”，本句的意思是“我開的車和另一輛車在一條鄉(xiāng)村小

道上發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的碰撞”，車輛發(fā)生車禍，一般用beinvolvedin。becaughlin”遇上，遭遇

到“；betrappedin“被困在”,用于本句時(shí)主語(yǔ)不對(duì)，要用I；belostin“迷失”。故選D。

17.B上文說到嚴(yán)重車禍，那么作為司機(jī)的“我”(昏迷醒來后)發(fā)現(xiàn)(find)自己……

18.C一個(gè)巨大的開罐器把“我”從撞毀了的汽車?yán)锿铣鰜?，故選get°getsb.outofsth.

是常用搭配。

19.A“我”從汽車中被拖出來后，又被送到救護(hù)車?yán)?into)。

20.Asurvivedeath死里逃生，

21.D注意整個(gè)長(zhǎng)句表達(dá)的意思：我知道從死亡的邊緣幸存下來了，這讓我撐過了急

診室里漫長(zhǎng)的等待，同時(shí)也幫助(help)我應(yīng)付到醫(yī)院來看望我的人的悲傷。

22.B只有在“我”確信最后一個(gè)朋友離開(leave)了，“我”才能把我的注意力集中

在醫(yī)院內(nèi)部。

23.Astay表示短時(shí)間的逗留、停留，這里表示在“我”住院期間，本句正常語(yǔ)序是

theRedCrossladywasflittinginandoutofmylineofvisionduringmyhospitalstay.在“我”

住院期間，一個(gè)紅十字會(huì)的女士在“我”的面前進(jìn)進(jìn)出出。

24.Cgentlepresence“舉止溫和”。

25.B在病房中端茶送水。

26.D從上文可以看出，“她”的工作就是陪護(hù)，所以在訪友走后，她要來檢查（“我”

的情況。）

27.D從下文的描述可以得知，在“我”住院期間我和她談了很多事：對(duì)于車禍的震

驚，車禍?zhǔn)軅蟆拔摇睂?duì)待家人的方式，還有“我”生活的一切。

28.A注意選項(xiàng)的區(qū)別:accident事故；incident事情;event事件;occasion場(chǎng)合。

29.C救護(hù)車要送“我”到另一家醫(yī)院，她站在“我”的推車旁，握著“我”的手聽

我傾訴，這些事應(yīng)該是在快要離開這家醫(yī)院時(shí)發(fā)生的。

30.A參見上題解析。

31.D從上文的敘述中可以得知，她照顧病人很用心，對(duì)于“我”的情感發(fā)泄會(huì)“傾

聽”。

32.Aknowledge。?.）知識(shí)，學(xué)問；知道，了解?！拔摇焙退佑|交流，形成了“我”

對(duì)自己傷勢(shì)的了解。thatIhavehercontactdetails是knowledge同位語(yǔ)從句。

33.D病人和陪護(hù)人員之間的溝通給“我”很大的“寬慰”。

34.B既然是再次相逢，當(dāng)然是等“我”傷愈了這樣一個(gè)“更加快樂”的氛圍中了。

35.C注意與開頭的呼應(yīng)，被一個(gè)陌生人的“友善”喚醒。

第二部分

A

36.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段關(guān)鍵句"Fmgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayibrit”

可知其目的是為了支付大學(xué)的費(fèi)用。

37.A由第二段關(guān)鍵句"Buckwroteacheckfbr$1000''和"Buckkickedinanother$1000.M

可知Buck是投資人，他投入了很多運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)資金。

38.C推理判斷題。由第三段的內(nèi)容描述可判斷出他們的第一家商店由于經(jīng)營(yíng)不善，

入不敷出。

39.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的"Weconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstore.We

figuredwccouldtellthepublic,'Wearcsosuccessful;wearcopeningasecondstore.""可知

他們之所以開第二家商店主要就是為了向公眾證明他們是成功的。

40.A推理判斷題?？偨Y(jié)全文故事發(fā)展脈絡(luò)，根據(jù)第四段最后一句話“Still,itwasalol

oflearningbytrialandenxr.”可推出他們?nèi)〉贸晒Φ闹饕蛟谟谒麄兊膱?jiān)持不懈，反復(fù)嘗試。

B

41.A主旨大意題。文章首先分析了青少年從眾這一不良現(xiàn)象，然后告訴我們，要想

有所作為，青少年應(yīng)該有自己的特色，并分析了其意義和困難，由此可見，關(guān)鍵詞就是

teenagerso故選Ao