試題試題2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第華師附中七上期末學(xué)業(yè)調(diào)查本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共7頁(yè)，滿分90分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的校名、姓名、考號(hào)、座位號(hào)信息填寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)，并用2B鉛筆填涂相關(guān)信息。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。第一部分選擇題（共60分）一、辨音（共10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.washed B.worked C.attended D.hoped2.A.with B.other C.there D.three3.A.wrong B.travel C.breathe D.return4.A.food B.cook C.wood D.stood5.A.thousand B.brown C.now D.know6.A.who B.where C.when D.what7.A.turn B.first C.work D.weaker8.A.boy B.dry C.enjoy D.join9.A.games B.always C.hopes D.runs10.A.Math B.many C.have D.catch二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)11.Thestudentsarehavingapartyintheclassroom.There________somejuiceandalotofsnacksoneachdesk.Ais B.are C.has D.have12.Ifit________sunnytomorrow,we________onahike.A.is;go B.willbe;go C.is;willgo D.willbe;willgo13.Itisimpossible________teenagerstostudyallthetimewithouttakingabreak.A.for B.of C.to D.as14.I________haveanygreenhairclips(發(fā)夾).________hairclipisit?A.do;Who B.don’t;Who’s C.don’t;Who D.don’t;Whose15.Lookatthedarkcloudsinthesky.It________soon.A.rain B.rains C.israining D.isgoingtorain16.Theyoungscientistshowedgreat________inhisresearchandfinallyfounda________tothedifficultproblems.A.determination;solution B.determination;experimentC.admiration;solution D.admiration;experiment17.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave________piece,please?A.other B.another C.others D.theother18.—Whywouldyouliketowalk________theforest?—BecauseIliketotry________.A.across;interestingsomething B.across;somethinginterestingC.through;interestingsomething D.through;somethinginteresting19.—Themeetingisstartingsoon,butLisadidn’t________.—Let’scallhertoaskwhysheislate.A.pickup B.takeoff C.cleanup D.comealong20.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking.”A.Youarewelcome B.YouhadbetternotC.Ofcoursenot D.No,Idon’t三、語(yǔ)法選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Youmaythinkthatlifeintheoldpeople’shomeisnothingbutquiet.Butinanoldpeople’shomecalledSoYounginSichuan,lifeisso____21____.JiaLinandZhouHang,twoyoung____22____,openedSoYoung.TheygottheideaofSoYoungwhentheycouldn’tfind____23____goodoldpeople’shomeforJiaLin’sgrandfather.JiaLinandZhouHangarebotharound30yearsold.ThenursesinSoYoungareasoldasthem.Theyarefriendly____24____alwaysreadytohelp.Theyhelptheoldbyeatingandplayinggames____25____them.InSoYoung,theoldcantakenicefoodandtalkwitheachotherlikethoseinotheroldpeople’shomes.Intheirfreetime,they____26____sing,dance,workinthefields,wearmakeup(化妝),takephotosanddootherfunthingsthattheylike.GrandmaYangis90yearsold.Sheenjoys____27____beautifulclothes.Sheoftentalkswiththenursesaboutladies’fashion.GrandpaWangoften____28____forothersandhesayshe’sveryhappyinSoYoung.Hehopesmoreofhisfriendscancomehereandhavefunwith____29____.JiaLinandZhouHangwanttotellpeoplethatgettingoldcanstillbeenjoyable.Theybelieveoldpeoplecancontinue____30____afunandmeaningfullifeintheirgoldenyears.21.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting22A.woman B.women C.woman’s D.womens23.A.a B.an C.the D./24.A.but B.or C.and D.so25.A.for B.to C.with D.by26.A.never B.usually C.seldom D.hardly27.A.wear B.wore C.towear D.wearing28.A.sing B.sings C.sang D.willsing29.A.he B.him C.his D.himself30.A.live B.lives C.tolive D.lived四、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Itistruethateveryonehastomakeadecisionindailylife.Ifthedecisioniswiseandright,itwill____31____goodthingstotheperson.Iwasalwayscrazyabout____32____,soIjoinedtheschoolvolleyballclub.Thisdecisionmadeabigdifferencetomylife.I____33____volleyballwhenIwasalittlechild.ThefirsttimeIsawmyfatherplayingvolleyball,the____34____cameintomymindthatIlikethesportandwouldliketopracticeit.ThenwhenIwasinmiddleschool,Iwishedtojointheschoolvolleyballclub.____35____,myparentswantedmetospendallmytimeonschoolwork.Andtheyletme____36____toomanyafter-schoolclasses.Ihadalong____37____withthem.ItoldthemwhatIreallylikedandwhatIreallywantedtodo.Theyunderstoodmebetter.Afterthat,Itrained(訓(xùn)練)____38____intheclub.Ialsolearnedwhatthetrue____39____oftheteamworkwas.Atthesametime,IstudiedhardassoonasIfinishedtraining.Tomyjoy,Ididwellinthetest.AllthisshowedwhatI____40____wasright.Whateverwewanttodo,justgoforitaslongasitisright.Onlyinthiswaycanitbringoutthebestinus.31.A.take B.give C.bring D.hold32.A.basketball B.volleyball C.badminton D.chess33.A.fellinlovewith B.talkedabout C.heardfrom D.wasgoodat34.A.news B.information C.sport D.thought35.A.So B.Luckily C.However D.Though36.A.join B.paint C.discover D.mind37.A.talk B.fight C.argument D.meeting38.A.heavy B.hard C.hardly D.quickly39.A.competition B.meaning C.thing D.feeling40.A.solved B.collected C.fell D.chose五、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)AMusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.-9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorses,BoatingTime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.everydayPrice:person(agesover7)$15,children(ages3-7)$8Address:95FifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:adults$10,children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreet,ThermopolisTownTel:307-864-299741.Wherecanwegoifwewanttolearnmusic?A25JiefangRoad. B.95FifthAvenue.C.120XinjinStreet. D.ThermopolisTown.42.Ifyou(ajuniorhighschoolstudent)andyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$38. B.$23. C.$30. D.$45.43.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inananimalmagazine. D.Inthenewspaper.BAsweallknow,theEarthisveryimportanttous.However,peoplearepollutingtheplanet.Whatshouldwedotosaveit?Consume(消耗)less.Everythingpeopledo,suchaseating,wateringplantsanddrivingcars,needsalotofresources(資源).Ifwethinkaboutusingfewerresourcesinoureverydaylife,it’llbesuretohelpsavetheEarth.Driveasmallercar.Ofcourse,abiggercarusuallymakesyoucomfortableandexcited.ButthatmeansmorewastewillmaketheEarthinbiggerdanger.Sowhenyouwantanewcar,thinkoftheEarthfirst.SavingtheEarthdoesn’tjusthavetodowithadults.Childrenaroundtheworldmaydomanyhelpfulthings.Forexample,youmayaskyourkidstoturnofflightsoranyotherelectricalfacilitiesinthehousewhennotinuse.Insteadofspendingmoneyonnewtoys,trylettingthekidsintheneighborhoodexchangetoyswitheachotherorgiveawayoldtoystoothers.Askchildrentouseclothtowels(毛巾)tocleanupthingsinsteadofusingpapertowels.Thiswillneedlesspaperandhelptosavetrees.Teachchildrenwheretothrowawayrubbishandifpossible,teachyourkidstopickupotherpeople’srubbishandputitaway.Allinallitiseveryone’sdutytoprotectandsavetheEarth.44.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2and3?A.Peopleuselotsofresourcesintheirdailylife.B.Abiggercarisverydangerousforpeople.C.Itwillbeeasyandsafeforpeopletodriveasmallercar.D.Peopledon’thaveenoughresourcestouse.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exchange”inParagraph5mean?A.Tofindthingsforothers.B.Togivethingstoeachotheratthesametime.C.Tobringsomethingbacktosomeplace.D.Tothrowawaysomething.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themoreresourcesweconsume,themoreresourcesweneed.B.Wecansavetreesbyusingfewerpapertowels.C.Papertowelscan’thelpustocleanupthings.D.TothrowrubbishinarightplaceisagoodwaytohelpsavetheEarth.47.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.CHaroldJonesis100yearsold.Hehasbeenwalkingabout40circleseverydayinhisgardensincethebeginningof2020.Atfirst,hejustwalkedforexercise.Now,Jonesisusinghiscirclestohelpothers.Atthebeginning,Jonesjusthadatarget(目標(biāo))ofraising￡1,000,whichseemedalottohim.Buthesoonraisedmorethanthat.Andnowhehasraisedover￡43,000forcharity.Joneswalksinallweather,buthedoesfewercirclesintherain.Hedoes20circlesafterbreakfastandthendoesmoreafterlunch.JonesgottheideafromTomMoore,whohadraisedmoneyfortheNationalHealthService.Moore,a99-year-oldman,walkedwiththehelpofawalkingtoolinthegardenandraised￡17million.Jonessaidthatalthoughhebeganwalkingjustforexercise,whenhesawwhatMooredid,hedecidedtodothattoo.WhenJonesreachedhisearlytarget,hehadnoideahowmanypeoplewouldrespondtohisefforts,buthejustkeptdoingit.JonesreceivedaPointsofLightaward(獎(jiǎng)).Jonessaidthathewassurprisedbythis.Butgivingservicetoothersplaysalargeroleinhislife.Thiswasawell-deserved(當(dāng)之無(wú)愧的榮譽(yù))honourforthisoldman.48.WhydidJoneswalkcirclesatfirst?A.Tomakehimselfstrong. B.Toliveagreenlife.C.Tomakemorefriends. D.Tohelpothersbywalking.49.WhatmadeJonesstarttodocharity?A.Hiskindness. B.TomMoore’saction.CHisworryfortheold. D.TomMoore’ssuggestion.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnImportantLessonfromanOldMan B.AnOldManGotthePointsofLightAwardC.AnOldMan’sNewLifestyle D.AnOldManIsWalkingtoHelpOthers第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodive(潛水)inthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scubadivingisanewsporttoday.____51____Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.____52____Manyanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishesswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.____53____Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolive.It’scold.Andit’sdarktoo.____54____About3,000feet(英尺),thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.Besidesthecoldandthedarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger—otheranimals.Animalseat!____55____Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals’meal.A.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.B.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.C.Theymustfindfoodtoeat.D.However,youcan’tdivetoodeep.E.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.第二部分非選擇題（共30分）六、寫作（共三節(jié)，共30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上填寫完整的單詞。）Mytriptotheartmuseumlastweekendwasanunforgettableexperience.Therewerealotofc____56____inthemuseumsuchaspaintings,oldphotosandsoon.Theartworkslookedabsolutelya____57____.Allofthemshowam____58____ofancientandmodernstyles.TheartworksaresovaluablebecausetheytellustraditionalChinesehistoryandc____59____.Standinginfrontofthosemasterpieces(杰作),Ifeltliketimehadstopped.Itwasavaluablemomentandmademerealizethepowerandbeautyofart.Idefinitelywanttoe____60____moreaboutartinthefuture.第二節(jié)完成句子(共20空格，每空0.5分，共10分)61.地球?yàn)槲覀兲峁┝宋覀兯枰囊磺?。Theearth________us________everythingweneed.62.我上周末花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間完成這項(xiàng)工作。________________mealongtime________________theworklastweekend.63.故宮是北京最受歡迎的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。ThePalaceMuseumisoneofthe________________________________inBeijing.64.廣州因其悠久的歷史和美食而聞名。Guangzhou________________________itslonghistoryanddeliciousfood.65.我父母不讓我玩電腦游戲，因?yàn)樗麄冇X得這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。Myparentsdon’tallowmetoplaycomputergamesbecausetheythinkitis________________________________.66.這些改變將會(huì)對(duì)你的人生有影響。Thesechangeswill________________________toyourlife.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，共15分）67.假設(shè)你是李華，年級(jí)最近組織了一場(chǎng)演講比賽，要求以“MyWonderfulSchoolLifeinHF”為主題，分享你精彩的校園生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示完成你的演講稿：參考詞匯：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)sportsmeeting，研學(xué)活動(dòng)fieldtrip，讀者劇場(chǎng)Readers’Theatre，羽毛球比賽badmintonmatch，班級(jí)新年典禮Class’sNewYearCeremony注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。2.要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語(yǔ)言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!I’mLiHua,andI’msoexcitedtosharemywonderfulschoollifeinHFwithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第華師附中七上期末學(xué)業(yè)調(diào)查本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共7頁(yè)，滿分90分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的校名、姓名、考號(hào)、座位號(hào)信息填寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)，并用2B鉛筆填涂相關(guān)信息。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。第一部分選擇題（共60分）一、辨音（共10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.washed B.worked C.attended D.hoped2.A.with B.other C.there D.three3.A.wrong B.travel C.breathe D.return4.A.food B.cook C.wood D.stood5.A.thousand B.brown C.now D.know6.A.who B.where C.when D.what7.A.turn B.first C.work D.weaker8.A.boy B.dry C.enjoy D.join9.A.games B.always C.hopes D.runs10.A.Math B.many C.have D.catch【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D6.A7.D8.B9.C10.B【解析】【1題詳解】washed[w??t]；worked[w??kt]；attended[??tend?d]；hoped[h??pt]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)音為/?d/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選C。【2題詳解】with[w?e]；other[??e?(r)]；there[ee?(r)]；three[θri?]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)音為/θ/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選D?！?題詳解】wrong[r??]；travel[?tr?vl]；breathe[bri?e]；return[r??t??n]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)音為/l/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選B?！?題詳解】food[fu?d]；cook[k?k]；wood[w?d]；stood[st?d]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)音為/u?/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選A。【5題詳解】thousand[?θa?z?nd]；brown[bra?n]；now[na?]；know[n??]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)音為/??/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選D。【6題詳解】who[hu?]；where[we?(r)]；when[wen]；what[w?t]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)音為/h/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選A?！?題詳解】turn[t??n]；first[f??st]；work[w??k]；weaker[?wi?k?]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選D?！?題詳解】boy[b??]；dry[dra?]；enjoy[?n?d???]；join[d???n]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)音為/a?/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選B?！?題詳解】games[ge?mz]；always[???lwe?z]；hopes[h??ps]；runs[r?nz]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)音為/s/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選C?！?0題詳解】Math[m?θ]；many[?meni]；have[h?v]；catch[k?t?]。分析音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，與其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不同。故選B。二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)11.Thestudentsarehavingapartyintheclassroom.There________somejuiceandalotofsnacksoneachdesk.A.is B.are C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們正在教室里舉辦派對(duì)。每張桌子上都有一些果汁和很多零食?？疾閠herebe句型的主謂一致。therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，即be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由離它最近的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。此處離be動(dòng)詞最近的是“somejuice”，“juice”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動(dòng)詞用“is”。故選A。12.Ifit________sunnytomorrow,we________onahike.A.is;go B.willbe;go C.is;willgo D.willbe;willgo【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天天氣晴朗，我們將去遠(yuǎn)足。考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。從句主語(yǔ)“it”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用“is”。根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則可推知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)，故主句用“willgo”。故選C。13.Itisimpossible________teenagerstostudyallthetimewithouttakingabreak.A.for B.of C.to D.as【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：青少年不可能一直學(xué)習(xí)而不休息?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了；of關(guān)于；to到；as作為。該句考查“Itisadjfor/ofsbtodosth”固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的”，形容詞“impossible”描述的是“事件”的可能性，而非人的品質(zhì)，因此應(yīng)選介詞“for”。故選A。14.I________haveanygreenhairclips(發(fā)夾).________hairclipisit?A.do;Who B.don’t;Who’s C.don’t;Who D.don’t;Whose【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有任何綠色的發(fā)夾。這是誰(shuí)的發(fā)夾？考查否定句和疑問代詞。第一空，根據(jù)“any”可知句子是否定句，主語(yǔ)“I”是第一人稱，助動(dòng)詞用“don’t”；第二空，修飾“hairclip”，表示“誰(shuí)的”，需要表示所屬關(guān)系的疑問代詞“Whose”。故選D。15.Lookatthedarkcloudsinthesky.It________soon.A.rain B.rains C.israining D.isgoingtorain【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：看天上的烏云。很快就要下雨了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句子中有“soon”表示將來時(shí)間，且“Lookatthedarkclouds”提供了當(dāng)前跡象，表明下雨是基于可見證據(jù)的預(yù)測(cè)，因此使用“begoingto”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示基于當(dāng)前跡象（如烏云）的將來預(yù)測(cè)，故選D。16.Theyoungscientistshowedgreat________inhisresearchandfinallyfounda________tothedifficultproblems.Adetermination;solution B.determination;experimentC.admiration;solution D.admiration;experiment【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這位年輕的科學(xué)家在研究中表現(xiàn)出極大的決心，終于找到了解決這些難題的辦法。考查名詞辨析。determination決心；solution解決辦法；experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)；admiration欽佩。根據(jù)“Theyoungscientistshowedgreat…inhisresearch”可知，第一空需填入一個(gè)表示個(gè)人品質(zhì)的名詞，描述科學(xué)家在研究中表現(xiàn)出的精神，determination指“決心”，符合語(yǔ)境；根據(jù)“andfinallyfounda…tothedifficultproblems.”可知，此處需填入一個(gè)與“解決難題”搭配的名詞，solution符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。17.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave________piece,please?A.other B.another C.others D.theother【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這蛋糕真好吃！請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我一塊好嗎？考查代詞辨析。other其他的，可以接名詞；another泛指三者及以上的另一個(gè)；others泛指其他的人或物；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“CanIhave…piece,please”可知，這里表示“再吃一塊”，泛指一塊蛋糕，another符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。18.—Whywouldyouliketowalk________theforest?—BecauseIliketotry________.A.across;interestingsomething B.across;somethinginterestingC.through;interestingsomething D.through;somethinginteresting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么想穿過森林？——因?yàn)槲蚁矚g嘗試一些有趣的事情?？疾榻樵~辨析和不定代詞的位置。across穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體平面穿過；through穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“theforest”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)從森林內(nèi)部穿過，第一空填through；當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞必須后置，第二空填somethinginteresting。故選D。19.—Themeetingisstartingsoon,butLisadidn’t________.—Let’scallhertoaskwhysheislate.A.pickup B.takeoff C.cleanup D.comealong【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——會(huì)議馬上要開始了，但莉薩還沒出現(xiàn)?！覀兘o她打電話問問她為什么遲到吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pickup撿起；takeoff起飛；cleanup打掃干凈；comealong出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Let’scallhertoaskwhysheislate.”可知，莉薩還沒“出現(xiàn)”。故選D。20.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking.”A.Youarewelcome B.YouhadbetternotC.Ofcoursenot D.No,Idon’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意我在這里抽煙嗎？——你最好不要?？催@個(gè)標(biāo)志。上面寫著“禁止吸煙?！笨疾榍榫敖浑H。Youarewelcome不客氣；Youhadbetternot你最好不要；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不；No,Idon’t不，我不(介意)。根據(jù)“Lookatthesign.Itsays,‘Nosmoking.’”可知，此處表示委婉的拒絕或勸阻，暗示“我介意”，“Youhadbetternot”符合“禁止吸煙”標(biāo)志的提示。故選B。三、語(yǔ)法選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Youmaythinkthatlifeintheoldpeople’shomeisnothingbutquiet.Butinanoldpeople’shomecalledSoYounginSichuan,lifeisso____21____.JiaLinandZhouHang,twoyoung____22____,openedSoYoung.TheygottheideaofSoYoungwhentheycouldn’tfind____23____goodoldpeople’shomeforJiaLin’sgrandfather.JiaLinandZhouHangarebotharound30yearsold.ThenursesinSoYoungareasoldasthem.Theyarefriendly____24____alwaysreadytohelp.Theyhelptheoldbyeatingandplayinggames____25____them.InSoYoung,theoldcantakenicefoodandtalkwitheachotherlikethoseinotheroldpeople’shomes.Intheirfreetime,they____26____sing,dance,workinthefields,wearmakeup(化妝),takephotosanddootherfunthingsthattheylike.GrandmaYangis90yearsold.Sheenjoys____27____beautifulclothes.Sheoftentalkswiththenursesaboutladies’fashion.GrandpaWangoften____28____forothersandhesayshe’sveryhappyinSoYoung.Hehopesmoreofhisfriendscancomehereandhavefunwith____29____.JiaLinandZhouHangwanttotellpeoplethatgettingoldcanstillbeenjoyable.Theybelieveoldpeoplecancontinue____30____afunandmeaningfullifeintheirgoldenyears.21.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting22.A.woman B.women C.woman’s D.womens23.A.a B.an C.the D./24.A.but B.or C.and D.so25.A.for B.to C.with D.by26.A.never B.usually C.seldom D.hardly27.A.wear B.wore C.towear D.wearing28.A.sing B.sings C.sang D.willsing29.A.he B.him C.his D.himself30.A.live B.lives C.tolive D.lived【答案】21.D22.B23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.B29.B30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一個(gè)名為“SoYoung”的養(yǎng)老院，描述那里的生活不像傳統(tǒng)養(yǎng)老院那樣安靜，而是充滿活力，最后強(qiáng)調(diào)老年生活可以很有趣。【21題詳解】句意：但是在四川一個(gè)叫“SoYoung”的養(yǎng)老院，生活是如此有趣。interest興趣，名詞；interests興趣，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；interested感興趣的，形容詞；interesting有趣的，形容詞。設(shè)空處前是“l(fā)ifeisso”，表示“生活如此有趣”，應(yīng)用“interesting”。故選D。【22題詳解】句意：賈琳和周航，兩位年輕的女性，開設(shè)了“SoYoung”養(yǎng)老院。woman女性，單數(shù)；women女性，復(fù)數(shù)；woman’s女性的，名詞所有格；womens形式錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“twoyoung...”可知，此處表示兩位年輕的女性，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式“women”。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她們找不到一家好的養(yǎng)老院來安置賈琳的祖父時(shí)，她們就有了開設(shè)“SoYoung”養(yǎng)老院的想法。a一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“...goodoldpeople’shome”可知，此處泛指一家好的養(yǎng)老院，且“good”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用“a”。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：他們很友好，并且總是樂于助人。but但是；or或者；and和；so所以。根據(jù)“Theyarefriendly...alwaysreadytohelp.”可知，前后句之間是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用“and”連接。故選C。【25題詳解】句意：他們通過和老人一起吃飯和玩游戲來幫助他們。for為了；to到；with和……一起；by通過。根據(jù)“Theyhelptheoldbyeatingandplayinggames...them.”可知，此處表示通過和老人一起吃飯和玩游戲來幫助他們，應(yīng)用“with”。故選C。【26題詳解】句意：在他們的空閑時(shí)間，他們通常會(huì)唱歌、跳舞、在田里干活、化妝、拍照以及做其他他們喜歡的有趣的事情。never從不；usually通常；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“...sing,dance,workinthefields,wearmakeup(化妝),takephotosanddootherfunthingsthattheylike.”可知，此處表示他們通常會(huì)做的事情，應(yīng)用“usually”。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：她喜歡穿漂亮的衣服。wear穿，動(dòng)詞原形；wore穿，過去式；towear穿，不定式；wearing穿，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“Sheenjoys...beautifulclothes.”可知，此處考查“enjoydoingsth”表示“喜歡做某事”，應(yīng)用“wearing”。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：王爺爺經(jīng)常為別人唱歌，他說他在“SoYoung”養(yǎng)老院很開心。sing唱歌，動(dòng)詞原形；sings唱歌，第三人稱單數(shù)；sang唱歌，過去式；willsing唱歌，一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“GrandpaWangoften...forothers”可知，此處表示經(jīng)常做的事情，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“GrandpaWang”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“sings”。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：他希望更多的朋友能來這里和他一起玩。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Hehopesmoreofhisfriendscancomehereandhavefunwith...”可知，此處表示希望有更多朋友和“他”一起玩，應(yīng)用“him”作介詞with的賓語(yǔ)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們相信老年人在他們的黃金歲月里可以繼續(xù)過有趣和有意義的生活。live生活，動(dòng)詞原形；lives生活，第三人稱單數(shù)；tolive生活，不定式；lived生活，過去式。根據(jù)“Theybelieveoldpeoplecancontinue...afunandmeaningfullifeintheirgoldenyears.”可知，此處考查“continuetodosth”，表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，應(yīng)用不定式“tolive”。故選C。四、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Itistruethateveryonehastomakeadecisionindailylife.Ifthedecisioniswiseandright,itwill____31____goodthingstotheperson.Iwasalwayscrazyabout____32____,soIjoinedtheschoolvolleyballclub.Thisdecisionmadeabigdifferencetomylife.I____33____volleyballwhenIwasalittlechild.ThefirsttimeIsawmyfatherplayingvolleyball,the____34____cameintomymindthatIlikethesportandwouldliketopracticeit.ThenwhenIwasinmiddleschool,Iwishedtojointheschoolvolleyballclub.____35____,myparentswantedmetospendallmytimeonschoolwork.Andtheyletme____36____toomanyafter-schoolclasses.Ihadalong____37____withthem.ItoldthemwhatIreallylikedandwhatIreallywantedtodo.Theyunderstoodmebetter.Afterthat,Itrained(訓(xùn)練)____38____intheclub.Ialsolearnedwhatthetrue____39____oftheteamworkwas.Atthesametime,IstudiedhardassoonasIfinishedtraining.Tomyjoy,Ididwellinthetest.AllthisshowedwhatI____40____wasright.Whateverwewanttodo,justgoforitaslongasitisright.Onlyinthiswaycanitbringoutthebestinus.31.A.take B.give C.bring D.hold32.A.basketball B.volleyball C.badminton D.chess33.A.fellinlovewith B.talkedabout C.heardfrom D.wasgoodat34.A.news B.information C.sport D.thought35.A.So B.Luckily C.However D.Though36.A.join B.paint C.discover D.mind37.A.talk B.fight C.argument D.meeting38.A.heavy B.hard C.hardly D.quickly39.A.competition B.meaning C.thing D.feeling40.A.solved B.collected C.fell D.chose【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.D35.C36.A37.A38.B39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者加入學(xué)校排球俱樂部這一決定的過程，并且告訴我們，無(wú)論我們想做什么，只要它是正確的，那就去做。【31題詳解】句意：如果決定是明智和正確的，它會(huì)給人帶來好的東西。take拿；give給；bring帶來；hold持有。根據(jù)“goodthingstotheperson.”可知，這里表示“帶來”好事，故選C。【32題詳解】句意：我一直對(duì)排球很著迷，所以我加入了學(xué)校排球俱樂部。basketball籃球；volleyball排球；badminton羽毛球；chess國(guó)際象棋。根據(jù)“soIjoinedtheschoolvolleyballclub.”可知，這里表示對(duì)“排球”著迷，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小孩子的時(shí)候，我就愛上了排球。fellinlovewith愛上；talkedabout談?wù)?；heardfrom收到……的來信；wasgoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)前文“Iwasalwayscrazyaboutvolleyball”可知，這里表示“愛上”了排球，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我第一次看到父親打排球時(shí)，我就想到我喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，想要練習(xí)它。news新聞；information信息；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；thought想法。根據(jù)“...cameintomymindthatIlikethesport...”可知，這里表示“想法”出現(xiàn)在腦海中，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：然而，我的父母希望我把所有的時(shí)間都花在功課上。So所以；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；However然而；Though雖然。根據(jù)“Iwishedtojointheschoolvolleyballclub...myparentswantedmetospendallmytimeonschoolwork.”可知，后句語(yǔ)境發(fā)生了變化，應(yīng)用“However”，故選C。【36題詳解】句意：他們讓我參加太多的課外班。join參加；paint繪畫；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；mind介意。根據(jù)“...toomanyafter-schoolclasses.”可知，這里表示“參加”課外班，應(yīng)用“join”，letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：我和他們談了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。talk談話；fight打架；argument爭(zhēng)論；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“ItoldthemwhatIreallylikedandwhatIreallywantedtodo.”可知，這里表示和父母進(jìn)行了“談話”，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：從那以后，我在俱樂部刻苦訓(xùn)練。heavy沉重地；hard努力地；hardly幾乎不；quickly快速地根據(jù)“Itrained...intheclub.”可知，這里表示“刻苦”訓(xùn)練，“hard”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：我也了解了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的真正意義是什么。competition比賽；meaning意義；thing事情；feeling感覺。根據(jù)“...oftheteamworkwas.”可知，這里表示團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的“意義”，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：所有這些都表明我的選擇是正確的。solved解決；collected收集；fell摔倒；chose選擇。根據(jù)前文“ItoldthemwhatIreallylikedandwhatIreallywantedtodo”以及“Whateverwewanttodo,justgoforitaslongasitisright.”可知，這里表示作者的“選擇”是正確的，故選D。五、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)AMusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.-9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorses,BoatingTime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.everydayPrice:person(agesover7)$15,children(ages3-7)$8Address:95FifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:adults$10,children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreet,ThermopolisTownTel:307-864-299741.Wherecanwegoifwewanttolearnmusic?A.25JiefangRoad. B.95FifthAvenue.C.120XinjinStreet. D.ThermopolisTown.42.Ifyou(ajuniorhighschoolstudent)andyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$38. B.$23. C.$30. D.$45.43.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inananimalmagazine. D.Inthenewspaper.【答案】41.A42.D43.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列出了音樂俱樂部、國(guó)家公園、藝術(shù)博物館的活動(dòng)、時(shí)間、價(jià)格等實(shí)用信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MusicClub”以及“Address:25JiefangRoad”可知，要學(xué)音樂應(yīng)該去解放路25號(hào)。故選A。【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NationalPark”以及“Price:person(agesover7)$15,”可知，一名初中生和父母一起去國(guó)家公園，需要付三張15美元的票，即45美元。故選D。【43題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文