2025中考英語閱讀理解考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。Theschoolyearisalmostover,andmanystudentsarealreadythinkingabouttheirsummerplans.Forsome,summermeansrelaxingathome,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,orperhapsgoingonavacation.Butforothers,summerisachancetolearnsomethingneworimproveskillstheyalreadyhave.Onepopularoptionforstudentswholovetoreadisasummerreadingprogram.Manylocallibrariesoffertheseprogramsforfree.Participantsusuallyreadacertainnumberofbooksduringthesummer,andinreturn,theymightgetsmallprizes,certificates,orevenachancetomeettheauthorofoneofthebookstheyread.Theseprogramsaregreatbecausetheyhelpstudentsstayengagedwithreading,evenwhenschoolisnotinsession.Plus,librariesoftenhavespecialevents,likestorytellingsessionsorbookdiscussions,whichmakereadingevenmorefun.Forstudentsinterestedinscience,thereareoftensciencecampsorworkshopsavailable.Thesecanrangefromintroductoryprogramsforyoungerstudentstomoreadvancedcoursesforolderstudents.Participantsmightlearnabouttopicslikebiology,chemistry,orphysicsthroughhands-onexperimentsandactivities.It'sawonderfulwaytoexploretheworldofscienceanddiscoverifitmightbeafutureinterest.Sportsandphysicalactivitiesarealsoverypopularduringthesummer.Manycommunitieshavesportscampsorclinicswherestudentscanlearnnewskills,improvetheirgame,orjustplaywithotherkidswhosharetheirinterests.Whetherit'ssoccer,basketball,swimming,oralesscommonsport,theseactivitiesareimportantforstayinghealthyandactive.Theyalsoteachvaluablelessonsaboutteamworkandperseverance.Ofcourse,notalllearninghastohappeninastructuredenvironment.Somestudentsfindthatlearningthroughtravelisthemostrewardingexperience.Evenashorttriptoanearbycityortowncanexposethemtonewpeople,cultures,andideas.Visitingmuseums,historicalsites,ornaturecenterscanbeeducationalandfunatthesametime.Thebestpartisthattheseexperiencesoftenstaywiththemforalifetime,broadeningtheirperspectiveontheworld.Ultimately,whatstudentschoosetodowiththeirsummerisuptothem.Whethertheydecidetorelax,playsports,explorescience,ordiveintoagoodbook,themostimportantthingistofindactivitiesthatareenjoyableandmeaningful.Awell-spentsummercanhelpstudentsrechargeforthenextschoolyearandmaybeevendiscovernewpassionsorinterestsalongtheway.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。1.Whataresomecommonsummeractivitiesforstudentsmentionedinthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofparticipatinginsummerreadingprograms?3.Whatkindofactivitiesmightstudentsfindinsciencecampsorworkshops?4.Whyaresportsandphysicalactivitiesconsideredimportantduringthesummer?5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytohavingameaningfulsummer?6.Theword"engaged"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.7.Thephrase"staywiththemforalifetime"inthefourthparagraphsuggeststhattravelexperiencescan______.8.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutsummerlearningexperiences?9.Howdoesthepassageorganizetheinformationaboutsummeractivities?10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?試卷答案1.Relaxingathome,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,goingonvacation,participatinginsummerreadingprograms,attendingsciencecampsorworkshops,engaginginsportsandphysicalactivities,andtraveling.*解析思路：題目要求列舉文中提到的學(xué)生夏季活動。第一段提到了在家休息、與家人朋友共度時光、去度假。第二段提到了參加夏季閱讀計劃。第三段提到了參加科學(xué)夏令營或工作坊。第四段提到了參加體育和體育活動。第五段提到了旅行。將這些活動綜合起來即可。2.Theyhelpstudentsstayengagedwithreading,evenwhenschoolisnotinsession;theymightoffersmallprizes,certificates,orachancetomeettheauthor.*解析思路：題目要求說明參加夏季閱讀計劃的好處。第二段明確指出這些計劃幫助學(xué)生保持閱讀興趣，即使學(xué)校不開學(xué)也是如此；還提到學(xué)生可能會獲得小獎品、證書或與作者見面。3.Hands-onexperimentsandactivities,learningabouttopicslikebiology,chemistry,orphysics.*解析思路：題目要求描述科學(xué)夏令營或工作坊中可能的活動。第三段提到參與者可以通過動手實驗和活動學(xué)習(xí)生物學(xué)、化學(xué)或物理學(xué)等主題。4.Becausetheyareimportantforstayinghealthyandactive;theyalsoteachvaluablelessonsaboutteamworkandperseverance.*解析思路：題目要求說明為什么體育和體育活動在夏季被認(rèn)為很重要。第四段指出它們對保持健康和活力很重要；還提到它們可以教會關(guān)于團隊合作和毅力的寶貴課程。5.Findactivitiesthatareenjoyableandmeaningful.*解析思路：題目要求說明作者建議的使夏季有意義的關(guān)鍵是什么。最后一段明確指出，最重要的是找到令人愉快且有意義的活動。6.Interested*解析思路：題目要求找出“engaged”在第二段中最接近的意思。根據(jù)上下文，“engagedwithreading”意為對閱讀感興趣，與“interestedinreading”意思相近。7.Leavealastingimpressionorbememorable.*解析思路：題目要求解釋短語“staywiththemforalifetime”的含義。根據(jù)上下文，這句話表明旅行經(jīng)歷可以留下持久的印象或成為難忘的回憶。8.Theycanhelpstudentsrechargeforthenextschoolyearandmaybeevendiscovernewpassionsorinterests.*解析思路：題目要求說明作者對夏季學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的暗示。最后一段提到，一個有意義暑假可以幫助學(xué)生為下個學(xué)年充電，甚至可能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的熱情或興趣，暗示了夏季學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷對個人成長的益處。9.Thepassageorganizestheinformationaboutsummeractivitiesbylistingdifferentcategoriesofactivities(reading,science,sports,travel)anddescribingthemseparately.*解析思路：題目要求說明文章如何組織關(guān)于夏季活動的信息。文章首先在第一段概述了一些常見的夏季活動，然后在第二至五段分別詳細(xì)介紹了閱讀計劃、科學(xué)夏令營、體育活動和旅行這四類活動，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，分類明確。10.Themainideaofthepassageisthatther