北京版英語小升初復(fù)習(xí)試卷及解答參考

一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）

1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,areyougoingtotaketheentranceexamformiddleschoolinBeijing

thisyear?

B:Yes,Iam.Iheardthere'saspecialBeijingversionoftheexam.

A:That'sinteresting!Doyouknowwhatthefirstsubjectisusuallyfor

theBeijingmiddleschoolentranceexam?

B:Oh,it'susuallyChinese,butI'mnotsure.

WhatisthefirstsubjectusuallyfortheBeijingmiddleschoolentrance

exam?

A.Chinese

B.Math

C.English

D.Science

Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthefirstsubjectisusually

ChinesefortheBeijingmiddleschoolentranceexam.

2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectresponse.

A:I'mreallyworriedaboutmygrades.I'mnotsureifI*11beableto

passtheEnglishsectionofthemiddleschoolentranceexam.

B:Don'tworrytoomuch.Whatdoyouthinkyouneedtoimproveon?

A:Ithinkmylisteningskillsneedalotofwork.

B:That*sagoodpoint.Youshouldpractice)isterlingtoEnglishnowsand

podcasts.

WhichofthefollowingisthebestadvicegivenbyBtoA?

A.FocusonreadingmoreEnglishbooks.

B.PracticewritingessaysinEnglish.

C.Workonimprovinglisteningskills.

D.Studyforthemathsectionmore.

Answer:C

Explanation:BsuggeststhatAshouldpracticeimprovingtheirlisteningskills,

whichdirectlyaddressesA'sconcernabouttheEnglish1istoningsectionof

theexam.

3、Whatisthefavoritesubjectofthestudentwhoisinterviewingtheteacher

intheconversation?

A)Math

B)English

C)Science

D)History

Answer:B)English

Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsthattheirfavorite

subjectisEnglish,whichiswhytheyareinterviewingtheteacherwhoteaches

English.

4、Ilowdocstheteacherrecommendstudyingfortheupcomingexam?

A)Studyeveryeveningfortwohours.

B)Reviewthenotesfromthepasttwoweeks.

C)Focusonthemostdifficultsubjectsfirst.

D)Studywithfriendstomakeitmoreenjoyable.

Answer:B)Reviewthenotssfromthepasttwoweeks.

Explanation:Theteacheradvisesthestudenttoreviewthenotesfromthe

pasttwoweeks,asitismoreeffectivethanstudyingforlonghoursorfocusing

onlyonchallengingsubjects.

5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.

Student:"Teacher,whatarethethreemostimportantsubjectsformiddle

schoolentranceexamsinBeijing?n

Teacher:"Well,forBeijingstudents,Chinese,mathematics,andEnglish

areusuallythecoresubjects.Theyarecrucialforyourentranceexam

preparation.”

Question:Whatarethethreemostimportantsubjectsformiddleschool

entranceexamsinBeijingaccordingtotheconversation?

A)History,geography,andbiology

B)Chinese,mathematics,andEnglish

C)Physics,chemistry,andbiology

D)Literature,art,andmusic

Answer:B)Chinese,mathematics,andEnglish

Explanation:TheteacherexplicitlymentionsthatChinese,mathematics,and

EnglisharcthecoresubjectsformiddleschoolentranceexamsinBeijing.

6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudy

plans.

StudentA:"I'mplanningtofocusonmymathandsciencesubjectsthis

summer,astheyaremyweakestpoints.”

StudentB:"That'sagoodstrategy.Butdon,tforgettoreviewyour

English,especiallygrammar,asit'softenachallengingsubjectformany

students.

Question:WhatarethesubjectsthatStudentAandStudentBarediscussing

fortheirsummerstudyplans?

A)Englishandhistory

B)Mathandscience

C)Chineseandart

D)Physicsandchemistry

Answer:B)Mathandscience

Explanation:StudentAmentionsfocusingonmathandscience,whicharethe

subjectstheyfindchallenging.StudentBagreesandsuggestsnotforgetting

aboutEnglish,indicatingthatitwasalsopartoftheconversation.

7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandEmma,discussing

theirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Question:WhatactivitydoesEmmaplantodoonSaturday?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Visithergrandparents.

C.Studyforanexam.

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Emmamentionsthatsheisplanningto

visithergrandparentsonSaturday,whichisoptionB.Theotheroptionsare

notmentionedintheconversation.

8.YouhearaweatherreportforBeijing.Listencarefullyandanswerthe

followingquestion.

Question:WhatistheexpectedtemperaturefortomorrowinBeijing?

A.15degreesCelsius

B.20degreesCelsius

C.10degreesCelsius

Answer:C

Explanation:Theweatherreportstatesthattheexpectedtemperaturefor

Beijingtomorrowis10degreesCelsius,whichisoptionC.Theothertemperature

optionsarenotmentionedinthereport.

9.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,XiaoMing,whereareyougoingthisweekend?

B:I'mgoingtotheGreatWallofChina,butItmnotsurewhichpartofit

tovisit.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?

Question:WhatisXiaoMingplanningtodothisweekend?

A.Goshopping

B.VisittheGreatWallofChina

C.Gotothepark

D.Visitafriend

Answer:B

Explanation:Tnthedialogue,XiaoMingmentionsthatheisgoingtotheGreat

VailofChina,sothecorrectanswerisB.

10.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.

TheBeijingOperaisoneoftheoldestformsofChineseopera,withahistory

ofover500years.Itisknownforitsuniquemakeup,face-changingtechniques,

andacrobaticperformances.Theperformanceusuallyincludesacombinationof

singing,dancing,andmartialarts.

Question:WhataresomeofthecharacteristicsoftheBeijingOpera?

A.Traditionalmusicanddance

B.Makeupandface-changingtechniques

C.Acrobaticperformancesandmarticilarts

D.Al1oftheabove

Answer:D

Explanation:ThepassagementionsthattheBeijingOperaisknownforitsunique

nakeup,face-changingtechniques,andacrobaticperformances,aswellas

singing,dancing,andmartialarts.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.

11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.The

studentisdiscussinghisfavoritesubject.Listencarefullyandanswerthe

question.

Question:Whatisthestudent,sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science

D.History

Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentmentions,“IreallylikeEnglishclass,the

teacherissoniceandthelessonsareinteresting.MThisindicatesthatEnglish

ishisfavoritesubject.

12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriends,discussingtheirweekend

plans.Answerthefollowingquestion.

Question:Whatdoesthesecondfriendsuggesttheydo?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Visitamuseum.

C.Haveapicnic.

D.Gotothebeach.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thesecondfriendsays,“Howabouthavingapicnicinthepark

thisweekend?Itwi11besorelaxingandfun!”Thissuggeststhattheyshould

haveapicnic.

二、選擇題(本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分)

1、Thefollowingsentencecontainsaspellingerror.Whichwordismisspelled?

A.Accommodate

B.Accommodate

C.Accommodate

D.Accommodate

Answer:B

Explanation:TheworduAccommodatevisspelledcorrectly.Theotheroptions

arcrepeated,indicatingatypographicalerror.

2、Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethefollowingdialogue:

A."Whattimeisit?""It'stimetogohome.”

B.”Howoldareyou?w"I'm12yearsold."

C.uWhereisthelibrary?”"It'sbehindtheschool.M

D.”Canyouhelpme?”'Tmsorry,Idon'tunderstand.”

Answer:C

Explanation:OptionCcorrectlycompletesthedialoguewithaquestionabout

location.Theotheroptionsdonotlogicallycontinuetheconverscition.

3、Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?

A)Intheevening

B)At6:00am

C)Afterlunch

D)Beforedinner

Answer:B)At6:00am

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheusualtimetogetupinthemorning,

whichwouldbeatypicalcorninghour.OptionB,，展6:00am,"isthemost

appropriatechoicoasitreflectsacommontimepeoplewakeupinthemorning.

4、Whichofthefollowingisnotacolor?

A)Red

B)Blue

C)Elephant

D)Green

Answer:C)Elephant

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingtoidentifywhichoptionisnotacolor.

A,B,andDareallcolors,whereasC,uElephant,“isananimalandnotacolor.

5、TheForbiddenCityislocatedin:

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Guangzhou

D.Chengdu

Answer:B

Explanation:TheForbiddenCity,alsoknownastheImperialPalace,is

locatedintheheartofBeijing,China.ItwastheimperialpalaceoftheMing

andQingdynastiesandisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.

6^WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheGreatWallsfunctions?

A.Protectingagainstinvasions

B.Providingatransportationroute

C.Storinggrain

D.Servingasaresidentialarea

Answer:D

Explanation:TheGreatWal1ofChinawasprimarilybuilttoprotectthe

Chineseempiresfrominvasionsbyvariousnomadicgroups.Italsoservedasa

borderdefensesystem,amilitaryroad,andawatchtowernetwork.However,it

vasnotusedforstoringgrainorasaresidentialarea.

7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationforthe

underlinedpart?

A.heat

B.heath

C.healthy

D.heavy

Answei'：B.heath

Explanation:InoptionB,“heath,"the'th'ispronouncedas/0/,which

isavoicelessdentalfricative.Inallotheroptions(A,C,andD),the'h'

atthebeginningofthewordispronouncedas/h/,whichisavoicelessglottal

fricative.Therefore,thepronunciationoftheunderlinedpartin“heath”is

differentfromtheothers.

8^Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:

Vewillhaveapicnic^theweatherisfinetomorrow.

A.if

B.when

C.unti1

D.because

Answer:A.if

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresaconditionalconjunctiontoexpressa

conditionthatmustbemetfortheaction(havingapicnic)totakeplace.“If”

isusedheretointroducethiscondition,meaningthepicnicwillhappenonthe

conditionthattheweatherisfine.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontext:

“when"impliesaspecifictime;"until“suggestsadurationuptoacertain

point;and“because”givesareason,butitdoesn*tsetupacondition.

9.WhichofthefollowingisthecapitalcityofChina?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Guangzhou

D.Shenzhen

Answer:B.Beijing

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Itisknownforits

historicalsites,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.

10.WhichofthefollowingisthemainlanguagespokeninBeijing?

A.Mandarin

B.Cantonese

C.Japanese

D.Korean

Answer:A.Mandarin

Explanation:MandarinistheofficiallanguageofChinaandisspoken

predominantlyinBeijing.Itisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesinthe

world.

11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubjectinthe

followingsentence:

Thecommittee_______onthedecisionfortwohours.

A)debates

B)debated

C)debate

D)debating

Answer:B)debated

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,and“committee“isbeing

usedasasingularnounhere,whichrequiresasingularverbform.Therefore,

“debated”isthecorrectanswer.

12、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:

Vearrivedthestationjustasthetrainwasleaving.

A)at

B)in

C)to

D)by

Answer:A)at

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“arrived“whenreferring

toaspecificlocationsuchasastationis“at”.Thus,Marrivedatthestation，?

istheproperphrase.

三、完型填空(10分)

Section3:ClozeTest

Readthofollowingpassageandchoosethobestwordforeachblankfromtho

optionsgivenbelow.

InBeijing,theuprimaryschoolentranceexam”(小升初考試)isacrucial

nilestoneforstudentsasitdetermineswhichmiddleschooltheywillattend.

Theexamcoversvarioussubjects,including[1],[2],and[3].Topreparefor

thisimportanttest,studentsoftenattend[4]andparticipatein[5].

l.[]

a)English

b)Mathematics

c)Science

d)History

2.[]

a)English

b)Mathematics

c)Science

d)History

3.[]

a)English

b)Mathematics

c)Science

d)History

4.口

a)Englishclasses

b)Mathtutoring

c)Sciencelabs

d)Historylessons

5.[]

a)Englishclasses

b)Mathtutoring

c)Sciencelabs

d)Historylessons

AnswerKey:

l.b)Mathematics

2.a)English

3.c)Science

4.b)Mathtutoring

5.d)Historylessons

四、閱讀理解(26分)

ComprehensionPassage

Beijing'sSpringandtheAncientTemples

SpringinBeijingisatimewhenthecityshedsitswintercoatandblossoms

withlifeandcolor.TheForbiddenCity,oncetheimperialpalacecomplex,now

opensitsvermiliongatestowelcomevisitorswithbloomingflowersandlush

greenery.Anotherhistoricalsitethatattractsmanyduringthisseasonistho

TempleofHeaven,locatedinthesouthernpartofBeijing.Withitsbeautiful

architectureandpeacefulatmosphere,itisafavoritespotforbothlocalsand

tourists.

TheTempleofHeavenwasconstructedduringtheMingDynastyandservedas

aplacewhereemperorswouldprayforgoodharvestsandtheprosperityofthe

nation.Today,itisnotonlyahistoricalmonumentbu二alsoaplacewherepeople

gathertoenjoynatureandparticipateintraditionalactivitiessuchasplaying

chess,singingPekingOpera,andpracticingtaichi.Asspringarrives,the

templegroundscomealivewiththechirpingofbirdsandtherustlingofleaves,

creatingasereneenvironmentthatreflectstheharmonybetweenmanandnature.

Questions

l.WhatdoestheForbiddenCitywelcomevisitorswithinthespring?

2.NametwoactivitiesmentionedthatpeopleengageinattheTempleof

Heaven.

3.WhenwastheTempleofHeavenoriginallyconstructed,andwhatwasits

purpose?

Answers

l.lnthespring,theForbiddenCitywelcomesvisitorswithbloomingflowersandlush

greenery.

2.TwoactivitiesmentionedthatpeopleengageinattheTempleofHeaven

areplayingchessandpracticingtaichi.

3.TheTempleofHeavenwasconstructedduringtheMingDynasty,andits

originalpurposewasforemperorstoprayforgoodharvestsandtheprosperity

ofthenation.

ThispassageintroducessomeculturallandmarksofBeijingandprovidesa

basisforsimplecomprehensionquestionsthattestunderstandingofthetext.

五、寫作題（16分）

WritingTopic

Imagineyouareastudentpreparingfortheentranceexamtoamiddleschool

inBeijing.Youhavebeenassignedtowriteanessayaboutyourfavoriteplace

inBeijingandwhyitisspecialtoyou.Youressayshouldbeatleast150words

andincludethefollowingpoints:

1.DescribeyourfavoriteplaceinBeijing.

2.Explainwhythisplaceisspecialtoyou.

3.DiscusshowthisplacereflectsChineseculturcorhistory.

4.Shareyourpersonalexperienceormemoryassociatedwiththispkice.

SampleEssay

MyfavoriteplaceinBeijingistheForbiddenCity.Itisamajesticand

historicalcomplexthathasbeentheimperialpalacefor24emperorsoftheMing

andQingdynasties.TheForbiddenCityisspecialtomebecauseitrepresents

thegrandeurofancientChinesehistoryandthearchitecturalbrillianceofour

ancestors.

TheForbiddenCityreflectsChinesecultureandhistoryinmanyways.It

showcasestheintr