2025年GRE語(yǔ)文填空真題解析卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______Section11.Despiteinitial_______aboutitsviability,therenewableenergyprojecthasnotonlysurvivedbutthrived,becomingacornerstoneofthecity'ssustainabledevelopmentstrategy.A.skepticismB.endorsementC.fundingD.innovation2.Theauthorarguesthatapurelyobjectiveapproachtohistoricalanalysisis_______;historicaleventsareinevitablyinterpretedthroughthelensofthehistorian'sowntimeandbiases.A.unrealisticB.unnecessaryC.unproductiveD.uncompelling3.Incontrasttotherigiddogmaofthepreviousera,thenewphilosophicalschooladvocatedforamore_______understandingofreality,onethatallowedforambiguityandsubjectiveexperience.A.conservativeB.dogmaticC.flexibleD.empiricalSection24.Thecompany'smarketsharehasbeensteadily_______overthepastyear,atrendattributedtoincreasedcompetitionandashiftinconsumerpreferencesawayfromtheircoreproducts.A.expandingB.consolidatingC.diminishingD.diversifying5.Herresearchprovidescompellingevidencethata_______diet,richinfruitsandvegetables,cansignificantlyreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.A.balancedB.restrictedC.processedD.indulgent6.Thepolitician'sspeechwascharacterizedbyaseriesof_______promises,manyofwhichcontradictedhispreviousstatementsandraiseddoubtsabouthiscredibility.A.vagueB.concreteC.conditionalD.unwaveringSection37.Thenovel'sprotagonistisacomplexcharacter,whose_______natureandeventualredemptionformtheemotionalcoreofthenarrative.A.irredeemableB.sympatheticC.enigmaticD.predictable8.Effortsto_______thedeforestationproblemintheAmazonhavebeenhamperedbypoliticalinstability,lackofresources,andresistancefromlocalcommunitiesdependentontheforest.A.exacerbateB.mitigateC.eliminateD.celebrate9.Themuseum'slatestexhibitoffersafascinatingglimpseintothe_______worldof19th-centuryfashion,showcasingintricatedesignsandluxuriousfabricsthatwereoncewithinthereachofonlytheelite.A.mundaneB.opulentC.impoverishedD.industrialSection410.Thelawyer'sargumentwasbasedonacareful_______oftheexistinglegislation,whichheusedtointerpretthecaseinawayfavorabletohisclient.A.disregardB.misinterpretationC.misrepresentationD.meticulousanalysis11.Despitethewidespread_______ofsocialmediaasaprimarysourceofnews,traditionalmediaoutletsstillretainasignificantportionoftheaudience,particularlyamongolderdemographics.A.relianceB.skepticismC.criticismD.irrelevance12.Thestudyfoundastrongcorrelationbetweenthelevelofairpollutionandtheincidenceofrespiratoryillnesses,suggestingthat_______pollutionhasseriouspublichealthconsequences.A.controlledB.unregulatedC.minimalD.beneficial試卷答案1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.A12.B解析1.句子描述了可再生能源項(xiàng)目在面臨質(zhì)疑的情況下取得成功?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“質(zhì)疑、懷疑”的詞。A.skepticism（懷疑論，質(zhì)疑）符合句意。B.endorsement（支持，認(rèn)可）與句意相反。C.funding（資金）不是質(zhì)疑。D.innovation（創(chuàng)新）與質(zhì)疑無關(guān)。故選A。2.句子論述了純粹客觀的歷史分析方法的不可能性，原因在于歷史事件的解釋會(huì)受到歷史學(xué)家自身時(shí)代和偏見的影響?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“不切實(shí)際的、不可能的”的詞。A.unrealistic（不切實(shí)際的）符合句意。B.unnecessary（不必要的）與文意不符。C.unproductive（無益的）雖然可能，但不如unrealistic貼切。D.uncompelling（缺乏說服力的）不夠準(zhǔn)確。故選A。3.句子對(duì)比了新舊兩個(gè)哲學(xué)學(xué)派，新學(xué)派與舊學(xué)派的“教條主義”相對(duì)，提倡更“靈活”的理解方式?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)與“rigiddogma”（rigid,教條主義）相反的詞。C.flexible（靈活的）符合句意。A.conservative（保守的）與rigid并列，不構(gòu)成對(duì)比。B.dogmatic（教條的）與前面的dogma重復(fù)。D.empirical（經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的）雖然可能是新學(xué)派的特點(diǎn)，但與dogma的對(duì)比不如flexible直接。故選C。4.句子說明了該公司市場(chǎng)份額在過去一年中持續(xù)下降的趨勢(shì)，并給出了原因。空格處需要填入一個(gè)表示“減少、下降”的詞。C.diminishing（減少的，下降的）符合句意。A.expanding（擴(kuò)大的）與句意相反。B.consolidating（鞏固的）與句意相反。D.diversifying（多樣化的）與句意無關(guān)。故選C。5.句子陳述了健康飲食（富含水果蔬菜）對(duì)降低慢性病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的好處?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“均衡的、全面的”的詞。A.balanced（均衡的）符合句意。B.restricted（限制的）與句意相反。C.processed（加工的）與句意相反。D.indulgent（放縱的）與句意相反。故選A。6.句子描述了政治家的演講特點(diǎn)，即一系列“含糊不清”的承諾，且自相矛盾?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“模糊的、不明確的”的詞。A.vague（含糊的，不明確的）符合句意。B.concrete（具體的）與句意相反。C.conditional（有條件的）雖然可能是承諾的特點(diǎn)，但不是指承諾本身模糊。D.unwavering（堅(jiān)定不移的）與vague相反。故選A。7.句子介紹了小說主人公的復(fù)雜性，其“神秘莫測(cè)”的性格和最終得救構(gòu)成了情節(jié)核心?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“難以理解的、神秘的”的詞。C.enigmatic（神秘的，難解的）符合句意。A.irredeemable（不可救藥的）過于負(fù)面。B.sympathetic（同情的）與描述不符。D.predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）與complexcharacter和enigmaticnature相反。故選C。8.句子指出在亞馬遜雨林防砍伐的努力受阻礙，原因包括政治不穩(wěn)定、資源缺乏和當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)抵制?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“減輕、緩解”的詞。B.mitigate（減輕，緩解）符合句意。A.exacerbate（加?。┡c句意相反。C.eliminate（消除）過于絕對(duì)。D.celebrate（慶祝）與句意無關(guān)。故選B。9.句子描述了博物館新展覽，展示了19世紀(jì)時(shí)尚的“奢華”世界，包含精致設(shè)計(jì)和昂貴面料?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“奢華的、富麗的”的詞。B.opulent（奢華的，豐富的）符合句意。A.mundane（平凡的）與句意相反。C.impoverished（貧窮的）與句意相反。D.industrial（工業(yè)的）與句意無關(guān)。故選B。10.句子說明律師的論點(diǎn)基于對(duì)現(xiàn)有立法的“仔細(xì)分析”，并以此有利地解釋了案件?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“細(xì)致的、一絲不茍的”分析行為的詞。D.meticulousanalysis（細(xì)致入微的分析）符合句意。A.disregard（忽視）與文意相反。B.misinterpretation（誤解）與misrepresentation類似，且分析本身不一定是誤解。C.misrepresentation（歪曲）與文意相反。故選D。11.句子指出盡管社交媒體被廣泛“依賴”作為新聞來源，但傳統(tǒng)媒體仍有重要受眾?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€(gè)表示“依賴”的詞。A.reli