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如何在寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用長(zhǎng)難句Sheisabeauty
(name)QiWei,
wearsapurple
hairband,withdelicatemake-up,
(make)heracelebrityaroundtheworld
sheraisesan
(adore)daughter,Lucky,
fatherissohandsomeandgentle
hehasbecomeahit.namedwhomakingandadorablewhosethatTask1ObserveWhatmakesasentencecomplicatedintermsofcomponents(成分)?定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)各類(lèi)從句make-up基本句型S+LV+PS+V+O動(dòng)詞分類(lèi)S+ViS+Vt+O賓語(yǔ)種類(lèi)S+Vt+IO+DOS+Vt+O+OC雙賓復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)
句子擴(kuò)展的五大核心技巧(1)添加形容詞或副詞功能:使名詞或動(dòng)詞更具體、生動(dòng)The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box.The
innocent
girl
unwrapped
her
delicate
gift
box
excitedly。(2)使用介詞短語(yǔ)功能:補(bǔ)充時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式等細(xì)節(jié)The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box.Without
any
hesitation,
the
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box
with
great
care。(3)運(yùn)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞功能:表示伴隨動(dòng)作、原因或狀態(tài)The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box.Screaming
with
excitement,
the
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box。(4)使用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)/獨(dú)立主格功能:描述動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)的伴隨狀態(tài)The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box.With
her
heart
beating
wildly,
the
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box。5)巧用從句功能:增加邏輯關(guān)系或背景信息The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box.The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box
which
she
had
been
looking
forward
to。The
girl
unwrapped
her
gift
box.With
her
heart
beating
wildly,
the
innocent
girl,
held
by
her
mom
and
screaming
with
excitement,
unwrapped
her
delicate
gift
box
which
she
had
been
looking
forward
to
without
any
hesitation.
核心技巧:形容詞/副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、with結(jié)構(gòu)/獨(dú)立主格、從句。The
children
swam
in
the
river.逐步擴(kuò)展:1.
加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):At
a
beautiful
dusk,
the
children
swam
in
the
river.2.
加定語(yǔ):Led
by
the
local
people,
the
children
swam
in
the
river.3.加同位語(yǔ)…,
a
terrifying
place
where
nobody
dared
to
approach.4.
整合長(zhǎng)句:At
a
beautiful
dusk,
the
children,
led
by
the
local
people,
swam
in
the
Devil
River,
a
terrifying
place
where
nobody
dared
to
approach。He
saved
the
little
girl.1.
加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:After
he
ran
into
the
room,
he
saved
the
little
girl.2.
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞替換從句:Running
into
the
room,
he
saved
the
little
girl.3.
加過(guò)渡詞:To
our
surprise,
...4.
加工具(介詞短語(yǔ)):with
the
help
of
a
firefighter,
...5.
加情緒:...,
feeling
nervous.To
our
surprise,
he,
with
the
help
of
a
firefighter,
saved
the
little
girl,
feeling
nervous.
The
twins
carried
the
breakfast
upstairs.1.
加情感(形容詞):Overjoyed
and
thrilled,
the
twins
carried...2.
加道具:...
prepared
the
breakfast
tray,
adding
a
card
they
had
made,
...3.
加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):In
no
time,
...4.
加目的/方向:...
and
then
headed
for
their
parents'
bedroom.In
no
time,
overjoyed
and
thrilled,
the
twins
prepared
the
breakfast
tray,
adding
a
card
they
had
made,
and
then
headed
for
their
parents'
bedroom.
We
climbed
onto
the
helicopter.1.
加情緒(形容詞):Thrilled
yet
relieved,
we
climbed...2.
加具體動(dòng)作:...
clutched
the
rope
and
climbed
onto
the
helicopter.3.
加結(jié)果:...
and
eventually
landed
safe
and
sound.Thrilled
yet
relieved,
we
clutched
the
rope
and
eventually
landed
on
the
helicopter
safe
and
sound.
The
boy
rushed
to
the
lake.1.
加連貫動(dòng)作:The
boy
rushed
to
the
lake,
took
off
his
clothes
and
jumped
into
the
water.2.
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞整合動(dòng)作:Having
taken
off
his
clothes,
the
boy
rushed
to
the
lake
and
jumped
into
the
water.
Having
taken
off
his
clothes,
the
boy
rushed
to
the
lake
and
jumped
into
the
water.
He
found
his
way
into
the
forest.1.
加非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(方式):Carrying
the
best
sword,
he
found
his
way...2.
加時(shí)間/結(jié)果狀語(yǔ):...
and
brought
the
princess
back.3.
加情緒:...,
exhausted
but
excited.Carrying
the
best
sword,
he
eventually
found
his
way
into
the
dense
forest
and
brought
the
princess
back,
exhausted
but
excited.
She
walked
into
the
room.1.
加副詞和地點(diǎn):She
walked
slowly
into
the
dimly
lit
room
at
the
end
of
the
long
corridor.2.
加with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):...,
with
a
soft
sigh
escaping
her
lips.3.
加狀語(yǔ)從句:...
as
she
took
in
the
quiet
atmosphere.She
walked
slowly
into
the
dimly
lit
room
at
the
end
of
the
long
corridor,
with
a
soft
sigh
escaping
her
lips
as
she
took
in
the
quiet
atmosphere.
The
cat
sat
on
the
mat.1.
加副詞和形容詞:The
cat
sat
lazily
on
the
soft
mat.2.
加介詞短語(yǔ):...
by
the
warm
fireplace.3.
加獨(dú)立成分描述:...,
its
tail
flicking
gently
from
side
to
side.The
cat
sat
lazily
on
the
soft
mat
by
the
warm
fireplace,
its
tail
flicking
gently
from
side
to
side.
She
is
a
teacher.1.
加定語(yǔ)從句:She
is
a
teacher
who
has
been
wo
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