2026年中考英語短文填空強化訓練一詞數(shù):203難度:★★★☆建議用時:5

mins正確率:

/10she

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

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proud

if

singIcametoLondontostudyformymaster’sdegree（碩士學位）lastJuly.Sincethen，Ihavebeenlivingwithalocalfamily.

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?arethreekidsinthefamilyandtheyoungestoneisathree-year-oldgirlnamedAlice.Sheshowsgreat

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?inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina.SowhenIhavetime，Iteach

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?thelanguage.

訓練題一IoncetaughtAlicearabbitsonginChinese

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?wewereplayinginthegarden.Shelearneditsoon.Everytimeshe

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?thesongshewoulddancetoo.Shelovedthesong

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?muchthateverynightbeforeherbedtime，shewouldlistentothesong.Alicelovestoaskme“What’sthisinChinese？”O(jiān)neday，whenwewere

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?ourlunch，shepointedatacarrotandasked，

“What’scarrotinChinese？”Insteadofgivinghertheanswerdirectly，Iaskedher，“Doyouremember

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?rabbitsong？YoucanguesswhichwordistheChinesefor‘carrot’.”She

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?aboutitforawhile，andsaid，

“LuoBo！”Isaidyes.Shewasveryhappyandfelt

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?ofherself.Sincethen，shehasbeenevenmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.1.

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【本文導讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在倫敦讀書時，在一個寄宿家庭教小女孩中文的故事。IcametoLondontostudyformymaster’sdegree（碩士學位）lastJuly.Sincethen，Ihavebeenlivingwithalocalfamily.

1

?arethreekidsinthefamilyandtheyoungestoneisathree-year-oldgirlnamedAlice.Sheshowsgreat

2

?inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina.SowhenIhavetime，Iteach

3

?thelanguage.1.

There

?解析：考查therebe句型。句意：家里有三個孩子，最小的是一個叫艾莉絲的小女孩。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“arethreekidsinthefamily”可知，此處指作者的寄宿家庭里有三個孩子。therebe“有”，設(shè)空為句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫，故填There。Thereshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

sing2.

interest

?解析：考查名詞。句意：她對中文很感興趣，總是問我關(guān)于中國的事情。根據(jù)下文的“Sincethen，shehasbeenevenmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.”可知，此處指艾莉絲對中文感興趣，showinterestinsth.“對某事感興趣”，故填interest。interestIcametoLondontostudyformymaster’sdegree（碩士學位）lastJuly.Sincethen，Ihavebeenlivingwithalocalfamily.

1

?arethreekidsinthefamilyandtheyoungestoneisathree-year-oldgirlnamedAlice.Sheshowsgreat

2

?inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina.SowhenIhavetime，Iteach

3

?thelanguage.she

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

sing3.

her

?解析：考查代詞。句意：所以當我有時間的時候，我教她語言。根據(jù)上文的“Sheshowsgreat…inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina.”可知，此處指教艾莉絲中文，動詞“teach”后用人稱代詞賓格，故填her。herIcametoLondontostudyformymaster’sdegree（碩士學位）lastJuly.Sincethen，Ihavebeenlivingwithalocalfamily.

1

?arethreekidsinthefamilyandtheyoungestoneisathree-year-oldgirlnamedAlice.Sheshowsgreat

2

?inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina.SowhenIhavetime，Iteach

3

?thelanguage.she

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singIoncetaughtAlicearabbitsonginChinese

4

?wewereplayinginthegarden.4.

when

?解析：考查狀語從句的引導詞。句意：有一次我們在花園里玩的時候，我教艾莉絲唱了一首中文兔子歌。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“IoncetaughtAlicearabbitsonginChinese”和設(shè)空后的“wewereplayinginthegarden”可知，此處指在花園里玩的時候作者教她中文歌，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用when“當……時”引導時間狀語從句，故填when。whenshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singShelearneditsoon.Everytimeshe

5

?thesongshewoulddancetoo.5.

sang

?解析：考查動詞。句意：每次她唱這首歌時，她也會跳舞。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“thesong”可知，此處指唱這首歌；再根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“woulddance”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故用sing的過去式，故填sang。sangshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singShelovedthesong

6

?muchthateverynightbeforeherbedtime，shewouldlistentothesong.6.

so

?解析：考查副詞。句意：她非常喜歡這首歌，以至于每天晚上睡覺前，她都會聽這首歌。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“Shelovedthesong”和設(shè)空后的“muchthateverynightbeforeherbedtime，shewouldlistentothesong.”可知，此處應(yīng)用so…that…

“如此……以至于……”引導結(jié)果狀語從句，故填so。soshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singAlicelovestoaskme“What’sthisinChinese？”O(jiān)neday，whenwewere

7

?ourlunch，shepointedatacarrotandasked，

“What’scarrotinChinese？”

7.

having

?解析：考查動詞。句意：有一天，我們正在吃午飯，她指著一根胡蘿卜問道：“怎么用中文說胡蘿卜？”根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“ourlunch”可知，此處指吃午飯，eat“吃”；再根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“were”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞與“were”構(gòu)成過去進行時，故填eating。havingshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singInsteadofgivinghertheanswerdirectly，Iaskedher，

“Doyouremember

8

?rabbitsong？YoucanguesswhichwordistheChinesefor‘carrot’.”8.

the

?解析：考查冠詞。句意：你還記得那首兔子歌嗎？根據(jù)上文的“IoncetaughtAlicearabbitsong”和設(shè)空后的“rabbitsong”可知，此處特指上文提到的作者教艾莉絲唱的兔子歌，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用定冠詞表示特指，故填the。theshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singShe

9

?aboutitforawhile，andsaid，

“LuoBo！”9.

thought

?解析：考查動詞。句意：她想了一會兒。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“she”和設(shè)空后的“aboutitforawhile”可知，此處指艾莉絲考慮了一會，thinkabout“考慮”。事情發(fā)生在過去，句子用一般過去時，故填thought。thoughtshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

singIsaidyes.Shewasveryhappyandfelt

10

?ofherself.Sincethen，shehasbeenevenmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.10.

proud

?解析：考查形容詞，句意：她非常高興，為自己感到自豪。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“Shewasveryhappyandfelt”和設(shè)空后的“ofherself”可知，此次指艾莉絲猜對了歌曲中哪個中文詞是“蘿卜”，她為此感到很自豪，feelproudof“為……感到自豪”，故填proud。proudshe

interest

there

when

eat

so

but

the

think

proud

if

sing鞏固練習根據(jù)給出的提示，將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.他對踢足球表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。（showgreatinterestin）

Heshowsgreatinterestinplayingfootball.

?2.她總是獨自一個人在她的房間里聽音樂。（listento）

Shealwayslistenstomusicaloneinherroom.

?3.我的醫(yī)生指著我的耳朵說：“要小心保護它?！保╬ointat）

Mydoctorpointedatmyearandsaid，

“Protectit4.你需要放松一會兒。（forawhile）

Youneedtorelax/havearestforawhile.

?Heshowsgreatinterestinplayingfootball.Shealwayslistenstomusicaloneinherroom.Mydoctorpointedatmyearandsaid，

“Protectitcarefully.”Youneedtorelax/havearestforawhile.because

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

studyNowitcanbedifficultforstudentstofindtimetoexercise.Thisisbecausetheyusuallysitattheirdesks

1

?studyalldaylong.Evenonvacations，mostchildrenpreferto

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?themselvesathomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutandspend

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?inthesun.However，theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowell

4

?learning，astudentshouldsparetimetoexerciseeveryday.Thatistosayweshouldpayattentiontohealthaswellasour

5

?.

訓練題二Therearealsoothergoodpointsofexercise.Oneisgreaterconfidence.Exercisemaymakeiteasierforstudentstotake

6

?inclassactivitiesandhelpthemdo

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?betterjobinstudiesandsocialcommunication.Anotherislessstress.Exercisecanmakethemforgettroubleandfeelrelaxed.Itisnothardtodoexercise.Justgetsomeexerciseinyourdailysociallife.Gotoschoolonfootorbybike

8

?ofbybusorbycar.Doingsomeexerciseduringclassbreaksishelpful

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?itcanmakeyourmindclear.Also，you’dbetterplayfootballorbasketballwithyourfriendsintheparkatweekends.

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?outofyourchairanddomoreexercise！1.

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【本文導讀】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要講述了學生不僅要關(guān)注學習，也要關(guān)注健康，平時要多鍛煉，并談及鍛煉的好處及日常鍛煉的方式。Nowitcanbedifficultforstudentstofindtimetoexercise.Thisisbecausetheyusuallysitattheirdesks

1

?studyalldaylong.1.

and

?解析：考查連詞。句意：這是因為他們通常整天坐在課桌前學習。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“sit”和設(shè)空后的“study”可知，設(shè)空前后是并列關(guān)系，故填and。andbecause

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

studyEvenonvacations，mostchildrenpreferto

2

?themselvesathomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutandspend

3

?inthesun.2.

enjoy

?解析：考查動詞。句意：即使在假期，大多數(shù)孩子都更喜歡在家看電視或玩電腦游戲來自得其樂。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”符合語境，prefertodosth.“更喜歡做某事”，故設(shè)空處應(yīng)用enjoy的原形，故填enjoy。enjoybecause

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

study3.

time

?解析：考查名詞。句意：他們很少出去花時間曬太陽。根據(jù)上文的“Evenonvacations，mostchildrenpreferto…themselvesathomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.”可知，放假時多數(shù)孩子待在家里，進而推測他們很少外出花時間曬太陽，時間“time”為不可數(shù)名詞，故填time。timeEvenonvacations，mostchildrenpreferto

2

?themselvesathomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutandspend

3

?inthesun.because

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

studyHowever，theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowell

4

?learning，astudentshouldsparetimetoexerciseeveryday.Thatistosayweshouldpayattentiontohealthaswellasour

5

?.4.

in

?解析：考查介詞。句意：一項調(diào)查表明，要想學習好，學生應(yīng)該每天抽出時間鍛煉身體。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“dowell”和設(shè)空后的“l(fā)earning”可知，此處考查dowellindoingsth.“做某事做得好”，故填in。inbecause

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

study5.

studies

?解析：考查名詞。句意：也就是說，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注學習也要關(guān)注健康。根據(jù)上文提到許多學生只顧著學習忽略了鍛煉的事情和“todowell…learningastudentshouldsparetimetoexerciseeveryday”可知，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的健康和學習，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用studies，故填studies。studiesHowever，theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowell

4

?learning，astudentshouldsparetimetoexerciseeveryday.Thatistosayweshouldpayattentiontohealthaswellasour

5

?.because

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

studyTherearealsoothergoodpointsofexercise.Oneisgreaterconfidence.Exercisemaymakeiteasierforstudentstotake

6

?inclassactivitiesandhelpthemdo

7

?betterjobinstudiesandsocialcommunication.Anotherislessstress.Exercisecanmakethemforgettroubleandfeelrelaxed.6.

part

?解析：考查名詞。句意：鍛煉可以使學生參加課堂活動的過程變得更輕松，并幫助他們在學習和社會交往中做得更好。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“take”和設(shè)空后的“in”可知，takepartin“參加”符合語境，故填part。partbecause

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

study7.

a

?解析：考查冠詞。句意：鍛煉可以使學生參加課堂活動的過程變得更輕松，并幫助他們在學習和社會交往中做得更好。doabetterjob“做得更好”，故填a。aTherearealsoothergoodpointsofexercise.Oneisgreaterconfidence.Exercisemaymakeiteasierforstudentstotake

6

?inclassactivitiesandhelpthemdo

7

?betterjobinstudiesandsocialcommunication.Anotherislessstress.Exercisecanmakethemforgettroubleandfeelrelaxed.because

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

studyItisnothardtodoexercise.Justgetsomeexerciseinyourdailysociallife.Gotoschoolonfootorbybike

8

?ofbybusorbycar.Doingsomeexerciseduringclassbreaksishelpful

9

?itcanmakeyourmindclear.Also，you’dbetterplayfootballorbasketballwithyourfriendsintheparkatweekends.8.

instead

?解析：考查副詞。句意：步行或騎自行車上學，而不是坐公共汽車或轎車，根據(jù)“Justgetsomeexerciseinyoudailysociallife”可知，在你的日常社交生活中加入一些鍛煉，可以是步行或騎自行車上學，而不是坐公共汽車或汽車。insteadof“而不是”，

故填instead。insteadbecause

a（n）get

enjoy

our

instead

part

and

time

so

in

study9.

because

?解析：考查連詞。句意：在課間休息時做一些運動是有幫助的，因為它可以讓你頭腦清晰。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“Doingsomeexerciseduringclassbreaksishelpful”和設(shè)空后的