高中英語語法填空中?？嫉脑~性轉(zhuǎn)化易錯詞一、動詞?名詞轉(zhuǎn)換decide→decision（易錯：decide→decition?）succeed→success（形容詞：successful）choose→choice（注意發(fā)音變化）explain→explanation（易漏字母a）pronounce→pronunciation（易錯：pronounciation?）invite→invitation（注意結(jié)尾去e）describe→description（易漏字母p）argue→argument（去e加ment）solve→solution（不規(guī)則變形）arrive→arrival（注意雙寫l）二、形容詞?副詞轉(zhuǎn)換happy→happily（去y改i+ly）possible→possibly（注意去e）true→truly（去掉e直接加ly）terrible→terribly（去e加y）simple→simply（去e加y）full→fully（雙寫l）automatic→automatically（注意c后加ally）basic→basically（去c加ally）efficient→efficiently（注意雙寫f）polite→politely（去e加ly）三、名詞?形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換nature→natural（去e加al）danger→dangerous（注意加ous）patience→patient（注意ce變t）science→scientific（ce變tific）energy→energetic（y變etic）tradition→traditional（去on加al）person→personal（加al）medicine→medical（去ine加al）history→historical（注意y變ic）logic→logical（加al）四、動詞?形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換tire→tired/tiring（注意ed和ing區(qū)別）excite→exciting/excitedsurprise→surprised/surprisingbore→boring/boredconfuse→confused/confusingfrighten→frightened/frighteningsatisfy→satisfied/satisfyingamaze→amazed/amazingdisappoint→disappointed/disappointinginterest→interested/interesting五、名詞?動詞轉(zhuǎn)換belief→believe（f變ve）breath→breathe（名詞無e，動詞加e）advice→advise（c變s）practice→practise（美式英語名詞動詞同形）relief→relieve（f變ve）choice→choose（注意發(fā)音變化）speech→speak（不規(guī)則變化）strength→strengthen（加en）apology→apologize（y變ize）sympathy→sympathize（y變ize）六、易混淆詞性變化v.ingdeath(n.)/dead(adj.)/dying(v.ing)live→life(n.)/alive(adj.)/lively(adj.)long→length(n.)/lengthen(v.)strong→strength(n.)/strengthen(v.)wide→width(n.)/widen(v.)deep→depth(n.)/deepen(v.)high→height(n.)/heighten(v.)young→youth(n.)hot→heat(n.)/heat(v.)proud→pride(n.)七、不規(guī)則變化&特殊形式child→children（復(fù)數(shù)）phenomenon→phenomena（復(fù)數(shù)）criterion→criteria（復(fù)數(shù)）analysis→analyze（動詞）emphasis→emphasize（動詞）sympathy→sympathetic（形容詞）economy→economic(adj.)/economical(adj.)electric→electrical/electronic（不同含義）health→healthy（名詞→形容詞）wealth→wealthy（名詞→形容詞）記憶技巧觀察后綴規(guī)律：tion（名詞）,me