（2026春）八年級下冊英語譯林版新教材單詞表Wordlist(byunit)注：本表不收錄有關(guān)指示語、語法講解和課題(Project)中的生詞和短語。括號中所標(biāo)數(shù)字為該詞條在本教科書首次出現(xiàn)時(shí)的頁碼。帶*號的單詞只要求會讀、聽得懂，不要求拼寫。Unit1underground/'?nd?ɡraund/n.地鐵(7)speed/spi?d/n.速度(7)highspeedtrainn.高速列車(7)usedto曾經(jīng)(7)crowded/'kra?d?d/adj.擁擠的(7)convenient/k?n'vi?ni?nt/adj.方便的(7)*innovation/??n?'ve??n/n.創(chuàng)新(8)southern/'s?e?n/adj.南部的,南方的(8)hightech/ha?'tek/adj.高技術(shù)的,高科技的（尤指電子方面）(8)pioneer/?pa??'n??(r)/n.先鋒,先驅(qū)(8)*reform/r?'f??m/n.改革(8)very/'veri/adj.最…的,十足的(8)attheheartof在…的核心(8)technology/tek'n?l?d?i/n.(=tech)技術(shù)(8)industry/'?nd?stri/n.行業(yè);工業(yè)(8)*giant/'d?a??nt/n.大公司;巨人,龐然大物(8)lead/li?d/vt.&vi.引領(lǐng);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)n.領(lǐng)先地位;負(fù)責(zé)人;主演(8)move/mu?v/n.改變,轉(zhuǎn)變,動搖(8)wealth/welθ/n.大量,豐富;財(cái)富(8)awealthof大量的,豐富的excellent/'eks?l?nt/adj.優(yōu)秀的,杰出的,極好的(9)educational/?ed?u'ke???nl/adj.教育的,有關(guān)教育的(9)award/?'w??d/n.獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)(9)public/'p?bl?k/n.民眾adj.公共的,公眾的(9)citizen/'s?t?zn/n.居民,市民;公民(9)greenway/'ɡri?nwe?/n.林陰道(9)electric/?'lektr?k/adj.電動的(9)planner/'pl?n?(r)/n.設(shè)計(jì)者,規(guī)劃者(9)since/s?ns/prep.&conj.自…以來(9)development/d?'vel?pm?nt/n.發(fā)展,成長(9)pioneering/?pa??'n??r??/adj.開拓性的(9)creativity/?kri?e?'t?v?ti/n.創(chuàng)造力(9)certainly/'s??tnli/adv.無疑,肯定(9)key/ki?/n.關(guān)鍵;鍵,琴鍵adj.關(guān)鍵的(9)makealiving謀生(11)worldfamous/?w??ld'fe?m?s/adj.舉世聞名的(11)*transport/'tr?nsp??t/n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)(12)recently/'ri?sntli/adv.最近(13)already/??l'redi/adv.已經(jīng),早已(13)yet/jet/adv.尚(未),還(13)reporter/r?'p??t?(r)/n.記者(14)fallinlovewith愛上…(14)line/la?n/n.(交通)路線;線(條);行列(14)step/step/vi.邁步,踩,踏,行走(15)wide/wa?d/adj.寬的,寬闊的(15)row/r??/n.一排,一列,一行(15)*muddy/'m?di/adj.泥濘的(15)villager/'v?l?d??(r)/n.村民(15)recent/'ri?snt/adj.近來的,新近的(15)hopeful/'h??pfl/adj.抱有希望,滿懷希望(15)guest/ɡest/n.旅客,房客;客人(16)guesthousen.小旅館(16)tourism/'t??r?z?m/n.旅游業(yè),觀光業(yè)(16)*theme/θi?m/n.主題(17)themeparkn.主題樂園(17)opinion/?'p?nj?n/n.看法,想法(17)mon/'k?m?n/adj.普通的;共同的(18)

Unit2accordingto/?'k??d??tu/prep.依照,根據(jù)(21)watercolour/'w??t?k?l?(r)/n.水彩(21)prefer/pr?'f??(r)/vt.較喜歡(21)prefersth/doingsth更喜歡(做)某事(21)ride/ra?d/n.供乘騎的游樂設(shè)施(21)scare/ske?(r)/vt.使害怕(21)explore/?k'spl??(r)/vt.&vi.探索;探究(22)rest/rest/vi.在于,存放于(22)restin位于(22)reach/ri?t?/n.河段,直水道(22)rich/r?t?/adj.大量含有;豐富多彩的;富有的(22)*attraction/?'tr?k?n/n.向往的地方,有吸引力的事;吸引(22)bestprotected/bestpr?'tekt?d/adj.保護(hù)最好的(22)choice/t???s/n.選擇(22)historic/h?'st?r?k/adj.歷史上著名（或重要）的(22)learning/'l??n??/n.學(xué)問,知識;學(xué)習(xí)(22)university/?ju?n?'v??s?ti/n.大學(xué)(22)body/'b?di/n.機(jī)構(gòu),部門(22)*vibes/va?bz/n.[pl.]氛圍(22)bank/b??k/n.河岸(23)birthplace/'b??θple?s/n.發(fā)源地;出生地(23)seatofpowern.(中央)政府所在地,權(quán)力中心(23)*dynasty/'d?n?sti/n.朝代(23)mustsee/'m?stsi?/n.必看的東西(23)*cave/ke?v/n.山洞,洞穴(23)*carving/'kɑ?v??/n.雕刻;雕刻品(23)lover/'l?v?(r)/n.愛好者(23)*peony/'pi??ni/n.牡丹,芍藥(23)abroad/?'br??d/adv.在國外,到國外homeandabroad國內(nèi)外,海內(nèi)外(23)admire/?d'ma??(r)/vt.欣賞;欽佩(23)makeone'sway(to)前往…(23)*dreamlike/'dri?mla?k/adj.夢幻（般）的(23)central/'sentr?l/adj.在中心的,中央的(25)soldier/'s??ld??(r)/n.士兵(25)*site/sa?t/n.地點(diǎn),位置(25)business/'b?zn?s/n.商務(wù),公事;生意(26)mix/m?ks/n.混合,混雜,結(jié)合(26)until/?n't?l/prep.&conj.到…時(shí),直到…為止......until直到…才(26)message/'mes?d?/n.電郵（或手機(jī)）信息;消息(27)anywhere/'eniwe?(r)/adv.任何地方(27)marry/'m?ri/vt.&vi.結(jié)婚,嫁,娶(28)artwork/'ɑ?tw??k/n.藝術(shù)品(28)*classical/'kl?s?kl/adj.古典的(29)*struggle/'str?ɡl/n.奮斗,努力(30)period/'p??ri?d/n.時(shí)期(30)hero/'h??r??/n.(pl.heroes)英雄(30)twice/twa?s/adv.兩次(31)showoff顯示,襯托;炫耀,賣弄(32)...matter...不論…,無論…,不管…(32)

Unit3click/kl?k/n.點(diǎn)擊(34)coast/k??st/n.海岸,海濱(36)must/m?st/n.必須做（或看、買等）的事(36)*pop/p?p/adj.流行音樂的;通俗的(36)band/b?nd/n.樂隊(duì)(36)secondtonone無人能及(36)live/la?v/adj.現(xiàn)場演出的(36)asfor至于,關(guān)于(36)*slice/sla?s/n.部分;（切下的）片,塊(36)truly/'tru?li/adv.真正,確實(shí)(37)bridge/br?d?/n.橋(37)doubt/da?t/n.懷疑nodoubt毫無疑問(37)abitofeverything什么都有一點(diǎn)(37)count/ka?nt/vi.數(shù)數(shù)countdown倒計(jì)時(shí)(37)guard/ɡɑ?d/n.衛(wèi)兵,看守;保衛(wèi)(39)nightlife/'na?tla?f/n.夜生活(39)excitement/?k'sa?tm?nt/n.激動,興奮(39)digital/'d?d??tl/adj.數(shù)字式的,數(shù)碼的(41)*teenager/'ti?ne?d??(r)/n.青少年(41)inperson親自,親身(41)sign/sa?n/vi.&vt.簽（名）;和…簽約signup報(bào)名(42)training/'tre?n??/n.訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn)(42)list/l?st/n.目錄,清單(42)book/b?k/vt.&vi.預(yù)定,預(yù)約(42)fit/f?t/vt.使適合（某情況）(42)wallet/'w?l?t/n.錢包(42)insteadofprep.代替,作為…的替換(42)cash/k??/n.現(xiàn)金(43)ongoing/'?nɡ????/adj.仍在進(jìn)行的,不斷發(fā)展的(43)*temple/'templ/n.廟宇,寺院(43)*proof/pru?f/n.證據(jù),證明(43)munication/k??mju?n?'ke??n/n.交流,交際(43)*3Dadj.(=threedimensional/?da?'men??nl/)三維的,立體的(43)article/'ɑ?t?kl/n.文章(43)closely/'kl??zli/adv.靠近地;細(xì)致地(44)underwater/??nd?'w??t?(r)/adv.在水下(44)plete/k?m'pli?t/vt.完成,結(jié)束(44)although/??l'e??/conj.盡管(45)introduction/??ntr?'d?k?n/n.介紹,簡介(45)*crowd/kra?d/n.人群,觀眾(45)pletely/k?m'pli?tli/adv.完全地,完整地(45)French/frent?/adj.法國（人）的,法語的(46)queen/kwi?n/n.女王(46)tour/t??(r)/vt.&vi.在（…）旅游,在（…）巡回演出（或做宣傳廣告等）(46)*zoom/zu?m/vi.快速移動(46)zoomin使畫面放大(46)

Unit4read/ri?d/n.讀物,書（或文章等）(48)*fiction/'f?k?n/n.小說(49)*nonfiction/?n?n'f?k?n/n.非虛構(gòu)作品(49)*madeup/'me?d?p/adj.不真實(shí)的,編造的(49)novel/'n?vl/n.（長篇）小說(49)*crash/kr??/vi.撞擊,碰撞(50)betiredout累極了(50)stomach/'st?m?k/n.腹部;胃(50)fallover摔倒(50)continue/k?n't?nju?/vt.&vi.繼續(xù)(50)either/'a?e?(r);'i?e?(r)/adv.也(50)pull/p?l/vt.&vi.抽出;拉,拖(51)rope/r??p/n.繩(51)breakfree設(shè)法逃脫,努力掙脫(51)army/'ɑ?mi/n.大批,大群;軍隊(duì)(51)straight/stre?t/adv.徑直;筆直地(51)rightaway立即,馬上(53)discuss/d?'sk?s/vt.討論,談?wù)?商量(54)clear/kl??(r)/adj.了解清楚的;清澈的;晴朗的(54)advise/?d'va?z/vt.提出建議(54)handin提交,呈交,上交(54)review/r?'vju?/n.評論(54)timetable/'ta?mte?bl/n.時(shí)間安排;時(shí)刻表(55)*summary/'s?m?ri/n.總結(jié)(55)giveaway泄露,暴露(55)ending/'end??/n.結(jié)尾,結(jié)局(55)rule/ru?l/n.規(guī)章;規(guī)則(56)firstofall第一,首先(56)*librarian/la?'bre?ri?n/n.圖書管理員(56)checkout（從圖書館等）借出(56)publishinghousen.出版社(57)unwilling/?n'w?l??/adj.不愿意(57)sale/se?l/n.銷售量;銷售,出售(57)copy/'k?pi/n.一本（份,冊）;復(fù)制品(57)especially/?'spe??li/adv.尤其,特別(57)literature/'l?tr?t??(r)/n.文學(xué)(58)mustread/'m?stri?d/n.必讀的東西(58)publisher/'p?bl???(r)/n.出版人（或機(jī)構(gòu)）(58)*pirate/'pa?r?t/vi.盜用,竊用n.盜版者;海盜(58)reader/'ri?d?(r)/n.讀者(58)difficulty/'d?f?k?lti/n.困難havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難(58)copyright/'k?pira?t/n.版權(quán),著作權(quán)(58)agreement/?'ɡri?m?nt/n.同意;一致;協(xié)議(58)market/'mɑ?k?t/n.市場(58)excuse/?k'skju?z/v.原諒n.理由,借口(59)excuseme勞駕,請?jiān)?59)atatime每次(59)within/w?'e?n/prep.在…之內(nèi)(59)describe/d?'skra?b/vt.描述(59)*journal/'d???nl/n.日志(60)*title/'ta?tl/n.名稱,標(biāo)題;頭銜,稱謂(60)*naughty/'n??ti/adj.頑皮的,淘氣的(60)faraway/'fɑ?r?we?/adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的(60)island/'a?l?nd/n.島(60)though/e??/conj.盡管(60)

Unit5manners/'m?n?z/n.[pl.]禮儀,禮貌(64)litter/'l?t?(r)/n.垃圾(65)tap/t?p/n.水龍頭(65)waitinline排隊(duì)等候(65)patiently/'pe??ntli/adv.耐心地(65)congratulation/k?n?ɡr?t??'le??n/n.祝賀(65)hallway/'h??lwe?/n.走廊；正門過道(65)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)(65)feelathome舒服自在，不拘束(66)*normally/'n??m?li/adv.通常(66)address/?'dres/vt.稱呼（某人）(66)politeness/p?'la?tn?s/n.禮貌(66)realize/'ri??la?z/vt.(=realise)意識到(66)behave/b?'he?v/vi.表現(xiàn)(66)differently/'d?fr?ntli/adv.不同地(66)praise/pre?z/n.&vt.稱贊，贊美(66)pleased/pli?zd/adj.高興(66)reply/r?'pla?/vt.&vi.回答，答復(fù)(66)*modest/'m?d?st/adj.謙虛的(66)openly/'??p?nli/adv.公開地，毫不隱瞞地(66)host/h??st/n.主人(67)*hospitable/h?'sp?t?bl/adj.好客的，熱情友好的(67)plate/ple?t/n.盤子，碟子(67)refuse/r?'fju?z/vi.&vt.拒絕，回絕(67)usedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于某事（物），適應(yīng)某事（物）(67)fully/'f?li/adv.完全地，全部地，充分地(70)allatonce一起；同時(shí)(70)jumptheline插隊(duì)(70)loudly/'la?dli/adv.吵鬧地(70)push/p??/vi.&vt.擠開；推動(71)past/pɑ?st/prep.在另一邊，到另一側(cè)(71)inone'sway擋道(71)discussion/d?'sk??n/n.討論(72)promise/'pr?m?s/vt.&vi.承諾，許諾(72)keepone'sword信守諾言(72)pear/pe?(r)/n.梨(72)eventhough盡管；即使(72)belong/b?'l??/vi.應(yīng)在（某處）；適應(yīng)belongto屬于(72)respectfully/r?'spektf?li/adv.尊敬地(73)move/mu?v/vt.（使）感動，打動(73)earphone/'??f??n/n.耳機(jī)(73)circle/'s??kl/n.圓圈(74)*tip/t?p/n.小費(fèi)(74)peaceful/'pi?sfl/adj.安靜的，平靜的(74)impolite/??mp?'la?t/adj.失禮的，粗魯?shù)?74)hug/h?ɡ/n.,vt.&vi.擁抱(75)kiss/k?s/n.,vt.&vi.親吻(75)quietly/'kwa??tli/adv.安靜地；平靜地(75)rush/r??/vt.&vi.急促；倉促行事；沖(75)unless/?n'les/conj.除非(75)tasty/'te?sti/adj.美味的，可口的(75)

Unit6blind/bla?nd/adj.瞎的，失明的(79)deaf/def/adj.聾的(79)*disabled/d?s'e?bld/adj.有殘疾的(79)*elderly/'eld?li/adj.年紀(jì)較大的，上了年紀(jì)的(79)*disability/?d?s?'b?l?ti/n.（某種）缺陷，障礙(79)service/'s??v?s/n.服務(wù)(79)donate/d??'ne?t/vt.&vi.捐贈；捐獻(xiàn)(79)expect/?k'spekt/vt.預(yù)料，期盼，預(yù)期(80)athlete/'?θli?t/n.運(yùn)動員(80)confidence/'k?nf?d?ns/n.自信心；信心(80)require/r?'kwa??(r)/vt.需要，依靠(80)receive/r?'si?v/vt.受到；接到(80)necessary/'nes?s?ri/adj.必需的，必要的(80)wheelchair/'wi?lt?e?(r)/n.輪椅(81)remind/r?)/a?nd/vt.提醒remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事(81)seatbelt/si?tbelt/n.（汽車或飛機(jī)上的）安全帶(81)medal/'medl/n.獎(jiǎng)牌(81)gold/ɡ??ld/n.金牌；金(81)silver/'s?lv?(r)/n.銀牌；銀(81)petition/?k?mp?'t??n/n.比賽(81)background/'b?kɡra?nd/n.出身背景；背景(81)ability/?'b?l?ti/n.才能，本領(lǐng)，才智(81)warmhearted/?w??m'hɑ?t?d/adj.善良誠懇的(81)courage/'k?r?d?/n.勇氣(81)achieve/?'t?i?v/vt.達(dá)到（目標(biāo)等）；完成(81)greatly/'ɡre?tli/adv.非常，很(81)influence/'?nflu?ns/vt.&n.影響(81)cross/kr?s/vt.&vi.穿越，橫過(84)charity/'t??r?ti/n.慈善機(jī)構(gòu)（或組織）(84)western/'west?n/adj.西部的；西方國家的(87)popularity/?p?pju'l?r?ti/n.受歡迎，普及(87)chemistry/'kem?stri/n.化學(xué)(87)northwestern/?n??θ'west?n/adj.西北的，西北方向的(87)northeastern/?n??θ'i?st?n/adj.東北的，東北方向的(87)suffer/'s?f?(r)/vi.&vt.受折磨；遭受；變差(89)sufferfrom遭受，患…病(89)blood/bl?d/n.血液(89)disease/d?'zi?z/n.病，疾病(89)*operation/??p?'re??n/n.手術(shù)(89)

Unit7medical/'med?kl/adj.醫(yī)療的(93)*organization/???ɡ?na?'ze??n/n.(=organisation)組織(93)*lip/l?p/n.嘴唇(93)interviewer/'?nt?vju??(r)/n.采訪者(94)billion/'b?lj?n/n.十億(94)*cure/kj??(r)/vt.治好（疾?。恢斡鷑.藥物，療法(94)*treatment/'tri?tm?nt/n.治療(94)aim/e?m/n.目的，目標(biāo)vt.&vi.力爭做到；旨在(94)patient/'pe??nt/n.病人(94)afford/?'f??d/vt.能做，買得起(94)gotohospital去看病(95)onboard在飛機(jī)上（或船上、火車上）(95)benefit/'ben?f?t/vi.得益于，得利于n.優(yōu)勢，益處，成效(95)eyecare眼睛保健(95)*session/'se?n/n.一場(95)operate/'?p?re?t/vi.動手術(shù)operateon（給…）做手術(shù)(95)treat/tri?t/vt.醫(yī)治；把…視為(95)carryon(with)繼續(xù)做(95)interview/'?nt?vju?/n.采訪，訪談；面試vt.做采訪(97)*grateful/'ɡre?tfl/adj.感激的(97)darkness/'dɑ?kn?s/n.黑暗(98)blind/bla?nd/vt.使失明(98)addition/?'d??n/n.增加，增加物inaddition除…以外（還）(98)directly/d?'rektli;da?'rektli/adv.直接(98)train/tre?n/vt.&vi.培訓(xùn)，訓(xùn)練(98)*leaflet/'li?fl?t/n.傳單，小冊子(99)handout分發(fā)(99)champion/'t??mpi?n/n.捍衛(wèi)者，聲援者，擁護(hù)者；冠軍(101)right/ra?t/n.權(quán)利(101)progress/'pr??ɡres/n.進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展(101)virus/'va?r?s/n.病毒(101)missouton錯(cuò)失機(jī)會(102)war/w??(r)/n.戰(zhàn)爭；斗爭(102)influential/??nflu'en?l/adj.有影響力的(103)Unit8soil/s??l/n.土壤(107)*chem