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WordsandExpressions派生詞

_____________

vt.向(某人)道賀;為自己感到自豪→______________n.祝賀;恭喜

_______

n.起源;出身→________adj.最初的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的

________

n.宗教;宗教信仰→__________adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的

_______

n.魅力→__________adj.迷人的

_____

n.高興;喜悅→_______adj.高興的;快樂的

______

adj.簡(jiǎn)潔的;短暫的→_______adv.短暫地;簡(jiǎn)要地

_________

adj.有重大意義的;顯著的→______________n.重要性congratulatecongratulationoriginoriginalreligionreligiouscharmcharmingjoyjoyfulbriefbrieflysignificantsignificance________

vt.顯示;反映→___________n.映像;體現(xiàn)→__________adj.沉思的_______

n.信心→_________v.相信;認(rèn)為

__________

n.場(chǎng)合;時(shí)機(jī)→___________adj.偶爾的→____________adv.偶爾;有時(shí)_______

v.使高興→_________adj,高興的→_________adj.令人愉快的→__________n.休閑__________

vt.象征;代表→______________n.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的__________

adv.絕對(duì)地;完全地→_________adj.完全的;絕對(duì)的absoluteabsolutelyreflectreflectionreflectivebeliefbelieveoccasionoccasionaloccasionallypleasepleasedpleasantpleasurerepresentrepresentative1.dress(sb.)up穿上盛裝;裝扮dressup

as打扮成……dresssb./oneself給……穿衣(表示動(dòng)作)bedressedin穿著……(表示狀態(tài))=bewearinggetdressed穿好衣服必備表達(dá)1.Theytriedtodresshimup

a“nationalhero”.2.

(dress)inaredcoat,shelooksmorebeautiful.3.Shelikesto

nicelyforaparty.她喜歡把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮的去參加晚會(huì)。4.It'snousetryingto

.試圖掩蓋事實(shí)是沒有用的。asDressed

dress

herself

updress

up

the

facts[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空2.congratulationn.祝賀;恭喜;(pl.)賀詞

必備表達(dá)1.express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝賀2.aletterofcongratulation一封賀信3.congratulationstosb.on(doing)sth.

因(做)某事向某人祝賀congratulate

vt.祝賀congratulatesb(onsth)(forsth)(1)____________________(congratulate)onyourmarriage!(2)Icongratulatedmyself___mygoodfortune.(3)Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedon____________(produce)suchagreatwork.Congratulationsonproducingaletterofcongratulation 祝賀信[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空3.必備表達(dá)awiderangeof一系列beyond/outofrange在射程外;在范圍外withinrange在射程以內(nèi);在范圍內(nèi)rangefrom…to…包括從……到……之間rangebetween...and...在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)rangen.一系列;范圍、界限

vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化(1)

Studentsfromawiderange____(各種各樣的)backgroundstookanactivepartinthisactivity.(2)

Hisinterestsrangedfrom

chess____fishing.(3)Theyheldawiderange_activitiestocelebratetheharvest,____

fromsettingofffireworksandfirecrackerstodressingupincostumesandmarchinginaparade.(range)oftoofranging[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空4.origin

/??r?d??n/

n.起源;起因;出身religion/r??l?d??n/

n.宗教;宗教信仰religious/r??l?d??s/

adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的1.Whenwefoundwewerelost,itwastoolatetofindthe

(origin)waybacktothehouse.2.Themuseumwas

(origin)constructedtohousethevastartcollectionbelongingtooiltycoonJ.PaulGetty.originaloriginally5.figure

n.人物;數(shù)字;身材vt.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定;計(jì)算,理解(1)keepone'sfigure保持身材haveagoodfigure 身材好apoliticalfigure 一位政治人物(2)figureout 解決;計(jì)算出;弄明白Themovementissupportedbykey

(figure)inthethreemainpoliticalparties.Fromthewayhebehaved,I

(figure)thathewasdrunk.Wejusthavetofigure

howtoproduceamusicvideo.figuresfiguredoutBeijing,atraditionalandmoderncity,featuresrichhistoryandculture.

_

_Ifthedesignofthelogoiscombinedwiththefeaturesofourcity,thatwouldbebetter.

_Su,whofeaturedinactionmovies,saidtheOlympicgoldwillencouragehimtoseekformorebreakthroughs.

_Festivalsfeatureinthelivesofpeopleallovertheworld.____________

____________(feature)

adynamicdesign,thehorse-faceskirtiswidelypreferredbyfansoftraditionalclothinginChina.以…為特色特征;特點(diǎn)由……主演占重要地位Featuring[鞏固內(nèi)化]

一詞多義/語(yǔ)法填空6.decorate

vt.裝飾;裝潢(1)decorate…with…

用……裝飾……decorate…in(red/green…)…

用……(顏色)裝飾……(2)decorationn. 裝飾;裝飾品(3)decoratorn. 室內(nèi)裝潢師7.gratituden.感激之情;感謝gratefuladj.感激的;表示感謝的begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.=thanksb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begratefultodosth.因做某事而感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucoulddo.../Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddo

...如果你能做……,我將不勝感激。(1)

OntheoccasionofTeacher’

Day,I’

dliketoexpressmy__________(grateful)toyou.(2)

Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudetoeveryone_____

theirhardwork.(3)

Iamvery____________(gratitude)toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.(4)

We__________(grateful)acceptedhispromisetohelpus.【翻譯句子】如果你能給我一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議,我將不勝感激。_____________________________________________________________gratitudeforgratefulgratefullyIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空8.afterall畢竟;別忘了

aboveall最重要;首先allinall整體來(lái)說(shuō);總而言之inall全部;合計(jì)firstofall首先atall(否定句)一點(diǎn)也不;(疑問句)到底;究竟必備表達(dá)1.___________,safetyshouldbeourprimaryconcernwhenplanningthetrip.(最重要的是)2.Therewere50participants_______attheworkshop.(全部;合計(jì))3.I’mnottired_______afterthelongwalk.(一點(diǎn)也不)4._________,theconferencewasasuccessdespiteafewminortechnicalissues.(整體來(lái)說(shuō);總而言之)AboveallinallatallAllinall[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空9.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感謝的begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begratefultodosth.因做某事而感激begratefulthat...感激……Iwouldbegratefulifyoucoulddo...如果你能做……,我將不勝感激。必備表達(dá)10.significantadj.有重大意義的;顯著的significancen.意義;意思;重要性;重要意義beof(great/no/little)significanceto...對(duì)……(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto

認(rèn)為……(很)重要significantlyadv.顯著地;有含意地,意味深長(zhǎng)地常見“beof+抽象名詞”的短語(yǔ)beofsiginificance=besignificantbeofimpotance=beimpotantbeofvalue=bevaluablebeofhelp=behelpfulbeofuse=beuseful必備表達(dá)1.Thefestival'straditionshave___________(significant)influencedlocalcustomsandpracticesovergenerations.2.Thefestival’s__________(significant)liesinitsabilitytobringcommunitiestogetherandcelebratesharedvalues.3.Agricultureplaysa____________(significance)roleinourdailylife.4.

Inmyview,practisinghandwritingissignificant______thestudents’growth.significantlysignificancesignificantto[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空11.fadev.逐漸消失,(使)褪色,(身體)變得虛弱fadein畫面淡入,漸顯,漸強(qiáng)fadeout畫面淡出,漸隱,減弱fadeinto漸漸融入fadeaway逐漸消失,變得虛弱fadeup逐漸增強(qiáng)faddefrom從...逐漸消失必備表達(dá)12.takeadvantageof利用;欺騙;占……的便宜makeuseof利用;使用makegood/full/littleuseof好好/充分/不充分利用makethebestof充分利用makethemostof充分利用必備表達(dá)13.setoff出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程;燃放(煙花);引起setoffforsp.動(dòng)身去(某地)setabout(doingsth.)

開始做setaside

儲(chǔ)蓄,留出;把……放在一邊;忽視,不顧setdown

放下;制定,確定;記錄setout(todosth.)

出發(fā);著手,開始,打算setup

建立;豎起;引起必備表達(dá)At7a.m.lastSaturdaywe

forthefarmmerrilylikecagedbirdsnewlysetfree.Onarrivingatthefarm,we

tentsandthen

pickingfruits.Atnoon,we

halfanhourto_______whatwethoughtofthefruit-pickingactivityinthetents.Whatameaningfulandbeneficialactivityitwas!setaboutsetasidesetdownsetoffsetabout;setaside;setoff;setdown;setupsetup[鞏固內(nèi)化]

選詞填空commercen.商業(yè)commercialise(-ize)v.商業(yè)化commercialisation(-ization)n.商業(yè)化-ize:......化(動(dòng)詞后綴)globalize全球化-ization:......化(名詞后綴)globalization全球化Althoughfeaturingworldrenowned(著名的)actorsandactresses,themoviewasnota

(commerce)success.commercial13.commercialadj.商業(yè)的

14.reflect

v.顯示;反映,映射;反射;認(rèn)真思考

1)Ournewspaperaimstoreflecttheviewsofthelocalcommunity.2)Hisfacewasreflectedinthemirror.映在…中

reflecton/upon

認(rèn)真思考;反省reflection

n.反映,映像,反射,深思

on/uponreflection經(jīng)再三思考

withoutreflection未經(jīng)考慮reflective

adj.深沉的,反光的,代表性的Acityistheproductofhumanhandandmind,__________man’sintelligenceandcreativity.Shecouldseeherself_________inhiseyes.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheat___________backintospace.“I______________howmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.Theincreaseincrimeisasad_________onoursocietytoday.reflectingreflectedisreflectedreflecton/uponreflection[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空15.pleasedadj.高興的;滿意的pleasev.使高興,喜歡interj.請(qǐng)pleasuren.高興pleasantadj.令人愉快的bepleasedtodosth=tobeverywillingtodosth很高興做某事bepleasedat/about/with…對(duì)……感到很滿意(1)

Sarah’sparentsareso_________(please)withherprogress.(2)

Hetakesno_________(please)inhiswork.pleasedpleasure16.frankadj.坦率的franklyadv.坦率地franklyspeaking=tobefrank坦率地說(shuō)tobehonest=honestlyspeaking老實(shí)說(shuō)totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話用作插入語(yǔ),通常位于句首(1)

_________(frank),I'mnotsurprisedyoufailed.(2)

_________befrank,it’sunbelievablethattheyhavesomuchincommon.FranklyTo[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空17.represent

vt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于(1)representsthtosb

向某人說(shuō)明/傳達(dá)某事representoneselfas 自稱為(2)representationn. 表現(xiàn);描述;描繪(3)representativen. 代表 adj.典型的;有代表性的1.Thearrow

(represent)winddirections.3.TheychoseTomastheir_______________(represent).4.Hewilltakepartinthesportsmeeting________________(represent)ourschool.representiverepresentingrepresents[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語(yǔ)法填空18.fancy

adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的vt.想要;傾慕;自認(rèn)為是n.想象的事物;愛好(1)takeafancyto

喜歡上/愛上……h(huán)aveafancyfor 喜歡……/愛好……(2)fancy(doing)sth 喜歡(做)某事fancyoneselfas/tobe…

自以為是……,自命為……,自詡為……

fancythat…

想象……Idon’ttrustpeoplewhowearfancy

clothes.2)Wow,thatisafancypresent.3)Shefanciesherself(as)anexcellentactress.4)Iknowthathetookafancytothetie.5)Doyoufancygoingtothepartytonight?花哨的昂貴的自認(rèn)為是…喜歡上想…[鞏固內(nèi)化]

一詞多義19.respect

n.&vt.尊敬;尊重(1)respectsbforsth

因某事而尊敬某人(2)show/haverespectto/forsb 對(duì)某人表示尊重give/sendone'srespecttosb 代某人問候某人outofrespect(for) 出于(對(duì)……的)尊重(3)respectfuladj. 表示敬意的;尊敬的berespectfultosb 對(duì)某人表示尊重1)我們因?yàn)樗挠職舛鹁此?/p>

_______________________2)我們非常尊敬我們的老師。

________________________________Heisa_________professorandeverystudent________him.2)Heissucha________childthatallofuslikehim.Werespecthimforhiscourage.Wehave/showgreatrespectforourteacher.respectabler

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