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第頁六上Unit8ChineseNewYear單元主題閱讀【主題導入】本單元主題是“新年”,能運用所學語言談論如何過新年?!就椒e累】思維導圖主題詞匯:1.Tangyuan湯圓 2.packet小包 3.hooray好極了4.light點燃 5.cookbook菜譜 6.firecracker鞭炮7.freworks煙花表演 8.Thanksgiving感恩節(jié)三、詞組1.getanemail收到一封電子郵件 2.nextweek下周3.getsth.fromsb.從某人那里收到/得到某物下周4.intheevening在晚上 5.aliondance舞獅6.inthekitchen在廚房 7.havealotoffun玩得開心8.afterdinner晚餐后 9.anicecake漂亮的蛋糕10.havedinner舞獅 11.haveabigdinner吃晚飯12.talkabout談論 13.pickone挑選一個14.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物給某人 15.haveagoodtime過得愉快16.buysomenewclothesandfood買一些新衣服和食物在晚上重點句型:1.Whatareyou/theygoingtodo...?你(們)/他們打算做什么?2.I'm/Weare/Theyaregoingto...我/我們/他們打算……3.What'she/shegoingtodo...?他/她打算做什么?He's/She'sgoingto...他/她打算……4.It'sgoingtobeChineseNewYearnextweek.下周就是春節(jié)了。5.Tomorrow,myfamilyandIaregoingtobuysomenewclothesandfood.我和家人打算明天去買一些新衣服和食物。6.Whatanicecake!多么美味的蛋糕??!7.Itwasnicetogetyouremail.很開心收到你的郵件。8.Wearegoingtohavealotoffun.我們會玩得很開心的。9.Whoareyougoingtovisit?你打算拜訪誰?10.Whatareyougoingtoeat?你打算吃什么準備做什么食物?11.Whatfoodareyougoingtomake?12.Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit?你打算去參觀什么地方?【閱讀技巧】跳讀法:跳讀法允許讀者跳過一些不重要的信息,直接關注關鍵內(nèi)容。這種方法適用于尋找特定信息或快速了解文章大意的情況。A篇閱讀對話,判斷(T)誤(F)YoumayknowmanytraditionalChinesefestivalssuchasSpringFestivalorLanternFestival,buthaveyoueverheardofDragonHeadRaisingDay?DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.It'son2lstFebruarythisyear,thefestivalcamefromanoldstory,Itissaidthatafterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupandbringmorerain.Soitisthestartofspringandthefarmingseason.Oneofthemostinterestingthingsatthefestivalisabouthaircut,Chinesepeoplebelievethathavingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Itmaybringbadthingstotheiruncles.SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeadRaisingDay.Althoughit'snottrue,manypeoplestilldoit.Therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisfestival.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwithdragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeardandcallspringrollsdragon'sscales.Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Thelanternsstandforpeople'sbestwishesandgoodluck.【詞匯積累】beard(胡須);springrolls(春卷);scales(鱗)()1.DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofFebruaryeveryyear.()2.AfterDragonHeadRaisingDay,therewillbemorerainandthatisgoodforfarming.()3.PeoplebelievedthathavingahaircutonDragonHeadRaisingDaymightcausebadlucktotheiruncles.()4.Peoplealsoeatfoodwithdragonnamestocelebratethefestival.()5.ThewriterprobablywantsmorepeopletoknowaboutDragonHeadRaisingDay.閱讀技巧:跳讀法()1.DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofFebruaryeveryyear.分析:這道詢問龍?zhí)ь^是否是每年二月的第二天,根據(jù)跳讀法可知我們要尋找的關鍵詞是DragonHeadRaisingDay,或seconddayofFebruary,根據(jù)原文可知答案為F。原文:DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.B篇閱讀文章,判斷(T)誤(F)XiaonianisLittleNewYearinEnglish.ItisusuallyaweekbeforetheSpringFestival.Fromthisday,wewillgointothe"busyyear".LittleNewYearisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival.TherearesomecustomsatLittleNewYear.Let'slearnaboutthemtogether.Weoftenstickpaper-cutsonthewindows.Thepaper-cutsarepopularinthenorth,becausetheyarebeautifulandtheyarethesymbolsofbetterlifeinthefuture.WealsocleanourhousesandeattangyuanatLittleNewYear.LittleNewYearhasdifferentdatesandfoodindifferentplaces.Inthenorth,itisthe23rddayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.Inmostpartsofthesouth,itisthe24thdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth,Inthenorth,peopleliketoeatjiaozi.Butinthesouth,peopleliketoeatSpringFestivalcakes,zongziandsugarcane.【詞匯積累】
customs(風俗;民俗);stick(粘貼);symbols(象征);lunar(農(nóng)歷);sugarcane(甘蔗)()1.Xiaonianisregardedas(把……視為)thebeginningoftheSpringFestival.()2.PeopleusuallycelebrateXiaonianthreedaysbeforetheSpringFestival.()3.Thepaper-cutsarepopularatLittleNewYearinnorthernChina.()4.PeoplecelebrateXiaonianonthesamedateindifferentplaces.()5.Inthesouth,peopleliketoeatSpringFestivalcakesandjiaoziatLittleNewYear.閱讀技巧:跳讀法()1.Xiaonianisregardedas(把……視為)thebeginningoftheSpringFestival.分析:這道詢問小年是否被認為被視為春節(jié)的開始,根據(jù)跳讀法可知我們要尋找的關鍵詞是Xiaonian,beginning,theSpringFestival,根據(jù)原文可知答案為T.原文:LittleNewYearisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival.C篇閱讀短文,選擇正確選項ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.MrsSmithwasverybusy.SheboughtalotofChristmascards.Shewantedtosendthemtoherfriendsandtoherhusband'sfriends,Sheputthemonthetableintheliving-room,andsaidtoMrSmith,"HerearetheChristmascardsforourfriends,andherearesomestamps.Apenandourbookofaddresses.PleasewritethecardswhileIamcookingthedinner."MrSmithdidnotsayanything,butwalkedoutoftheliving-roomandwenttohisstudy.MrsSmithwasveryangrywithhim,butdidnotsayanythingeither.Thenaminutelater,hecamebackwithaboxfullofChristmascards.Allofthemhadaddressesandstampsonthem."Thesearefromlastyear,"hesaid."Iforgottopostthem."【詞匯積累】
addresses(地址);()1.WhenwasMrsSmithverybusy?A.BeforeChristmasB.BeforeNewYearC.BeforeSpringFestival()2.WheredidMrsSmithputthecards?A.OnthedeskB.OnthetableC.Underthedesk()3.WhatdidMrsSmithwantherhusbandtodo?A.Tohelpherwritethecards.B.TohelphercookdinnerC.Tohelphersendthecards.()4.HowdidMrsSmithfeelwhenshesawtheoldChristmascards?A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Excited.()5.DidMrSmithwritethecardsforhiswife(妻子)?A.No,hedidn't.B.Idon'tknow.C.Yes,hedid.閱讀技巧:跳讀法()1.WhenwasMrsSmithverybusy?A.BeforeChristmasB.BeforeNewYearC.BeforeSpringFestival分析:這道詢問MrsSmith什么時候很忙?根據(jù)跳讀法可知我們要尋找的關鍵詞是MrsSmith,busy,根據(jù)原文可知答案為A.原文:ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.MrsSmithwasverybusy.D閱讀短文,選擇正確選項YearofthePigThisyearistheYearofthePig.Thereare12Chineseanimalsigns.Theyarerat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog,pig.Thepigisthel2thChineseanimalsign.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Whatdateisit?Lookatthecalendar.TheSpringFestivaleveisonFebruary4.TheSpringFestivalisonFebruary5.OntheSpringFestivaleve,peoplegettogetherandhaveabigdinner.TheytalkandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalatogether.Childrenlovethefestivalverymuchbecausetheydon'tgotoschool.Andtheycanhavenewclothesandgetmuchmoney.Theycanalsoeatlotsofdeliciousfood.WhichChineseyearwereyoubornin?【詞匯積累】signs(生肖);TheSpringFestivaleve(除夕);gettogether(團聚);theSpringFestivalGala(春晚);money(錢)1."YearofthePig"means(意思)_________inChinese.A.豬年 B.猴年 C.蛇年 D.兔年2.TheSpringFestivalison_________thisyear.A.February14B.February15 C.February4 D.February53.Accordingtothearticle(根據(jù)這篇文章),childrendon't_________intheSpringFestival.A.watchTVB.gettogether C.havedeliciousfoodD.gotoschool4.The________istheeleventhanimalsign.A.pig B.dog C.rat D.ox閱讀技巧:跳讀法1."YearofthePig"means(意思)_________inChinese.A.豬年 B.猴年 C.蛇年 D.兔年分析:這道詢問“Yearofthepig”在中國表示什么意思,根據(jù)跳讀法可知我們要尋找的關鍵詞是YearofthePig,根據(jù)原文可知答案為A。原文:ThisyearistheYearofthePig.Thereare12Chineseanimalsigns.Theyarerat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog,pig.E篇閱讀短文,選擇正確選項December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountries,itisthemostimportantdayintheyear.Allthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomes.OnChristmasDay,bellsringeverywhere.TheringingbellstellpeopleChristmasiscoming.Peoplesinganddancedayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentsinthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren'sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmasbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.OnChristmasDay,peopleenjoyalotofnicefood.Butsomepoorpeoplehavenohousestolive,andhavenofoodtoeat.TheydieofcoldandhungryonChristmasDay.【詞匯積累】American(美國人;美國的);FatherChristmas(圣誕老人)()1.Inmostcountries,________isthemostimportantdayintheyear.A.ChristmasDayC.Children'sDayB.MayDayD.Teachers'Day()2.WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Peoplesinganddancedayandnight.B.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.C.Onlychildrenhaveagoodtime.D.OnChristmasDayeveryonecomesbacktotheirhomes.()3.Whatdomostfamiliesbuyfortheirchildren?A.AChristmastree.C.Newclothes.B.Somepresents.D.BothAandB.()4.InFatherChristmas'sbag,therearealotofA.food B.books C.presentsD.clothes()5.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren'sA.bagsB.desks C.stockingsD.trees閱讀技巧:跳讀法()1.Inmostcountries,________isthemostimportantdayintheyear.A.ChristmasDayC.Children'sDayB.MayDayD.Teachers'Day分析:這道詢問在許多國家什么節(jié)日在一年中是最重要的,根據(jù)跳讀法可知我們要尋找的關鍵詞是important,Day,根據(jù)原文可知答案為A。原文:December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountries,itisthemostimportantdayintheyear.參考解析A篇閱讀對話,判斷(T)誤(F)
【答案】FTFTT【導語】本文主要講述了龍?zhí)ь^這個中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,它在農(nóng)歷二月初二,源于一個古老故事,傳說這天之后龍王會醒來帶來更多雨水,開啟春耕時節(jié)。還介紹了節(jié)日期間的一些習俗,如人們會在這天及之后理發(fā),也會吃帶有龍字的食物、舞龍、做龍燈等。1.由原文“DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.”可知,龍?zhí)ь^是在農(nóng)歷二月初二,而不是每年公歷二月的第二天,答案為F。2.由原文“Itissaidthatafterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupandbringmorerain,Soitisthestartofspringandthefarmingseason.”可知,龍?zhí)ь^之后會有更多雨水,這對農(nóng)耕有好處,答案為T。3.由原文“Chinesepeoplebelievethathavingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Itmaybringbadthingstotheiruncles.SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeadRaisingDay.”可知,人們認為農(nóng)歷正月理發(fā)對舅舅不好,所以要在龍?zhí)ь^這天或之后理發(fā),而不是在龍?zhí)ь^這天理發(fā)會給舅舅帶來厄運,答案為F。4.由原文“Forexample,peopleeatfoodwithdragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeardandcallspringrollsdragon'sscales.”可知,人們會吃帶有龍字的食物來慶祝這個節(jié)日,答案為T。5.文章詳細介紹了龍?zhí)ь^的相關信息,包括節(jié)日時間、起源、習俗等,由此可推測作者可能希望更多人了解龍?zhí)ь^這個節(jié)日,答案為T。B篇閱讀文章,判斷(T)誤(F)【答案】TFTFF【導語】本文主要講述了小年(Xiaonian)的相關情況,它通常在春節(jié)前一周,是春節(jié)的開端,不同地方過小年的日期和食物有所不同,還介紹了小年的一些習俗,如貼剪紙、打掃房屋、吃湯圓等,北方和南方在這些方面存在差異。1.由原文“LittleNewYearisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival.”可知,小年被視為春節(jié)的開始,答案為T。2.由原文“ItisusuallyaweekbeforetheSpringFestival.”可知,小年通常是在春節(jié)前一周,而不是前三天,答案為F。3.由原文“Thepaper-cutsarepopularinthenorth,becausetheyarebeautifulandtheyarethesymbolsofbetterlifeinthefuture.Weoftenstickpaper-cutsonthewindows.”可知,剪紙在中國北方的小年期間很受歡迎,答案為T。4.由原文“LittleNewYearhasdifferentdatesandfoodindifferentplaces.”可知,不同地方過小年的日期不同,答案為F。5.由原文“Inthenorth,peopleliketoeatjiaozi.Butinthesouth,peopleliketoeatSpringFestivalcakes,zongziandsugarcane.”可知,南方人在小年會吃春節(jié)糕、粽子、甘蔗等,文中未提及南方人在小年會吃餃子,答案為F。C篇閱讀短文,選擇正確選項
【答案】ABAAA【導語】本文主要講述了在圣誕節(jié)前兩周,史密斯夫人很忙,她買了很多圣誕卡并準備讓丈夫幫忙寫卡片,而史密斯先生卻拿出了去年沒寄出去的一堆寫好地址貼好郵票的圣誕卡,這讓史密斯夫人很生氣的故事。1.由原文“ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.MrsSmithwasverybusy.”可知,史密斯夫人在圣誕節(jié)前很忙,答案為A。2.由原文“Sheputthemonthetableintheliving-room”可知,史密斯夫人把卡片放在了客廳的桌子上,答案為B。3.由原文“PleasewritethecardswhileIamcookingthedinner.”可知,史密斯夫人想讓丈夫幫忙寫卡片,答案為A。4.由原文“MrsSmithwasveryangrywithhim”可知,當史密斯夫人看到那些舊圣誕卡時,她很生氣,答案為A。5.由原文“MrSmithdi
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