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讀后續(xù)寫06-校園競賽專題
考情探究
1.考察情況
年份試卷原文主題升華方向考查本質(zhì)競賽場景遷移要點
2025全國兄弟矛盾調(diào)個人恩怨T家情感沖突適用競賽沖突:團隊內(nèi)部分歧一共同目
一卷解庭貢任與諒解一親情價標認同(如辯論賽分工爭執(zhí)一榮當共創(chuàng))
值
2024九省社團活動分任務分歧T團事務沖突直接競賽原型:項目執(zhí)行矛盾-高效協(xié)
聯(lián)考工隊協(xié)作與榮譽一合作精作(如機器人大賽故障處理一技術互補)
感神
2023浙江野外遇險求生理恐懼T生生存挑戰(zhàn)精神內(nèi)核遷移:逆境應對一團隊信任
卷生畬堅韌與互助一人性光(如體育比賽落后一反超信念)
輝
2022新高母子親情日常家務一母生活細節(jié)情感邏輯復用:賽前焦慮一師長鼓勵
考I(做早餐)愛理解與成長—>情感認(如演講比賽緊張一導師拍肩安撫)
卷知
2021全國陌生人幫助受助一傳遞善個人經(jīng)歷價值升華參考:對手援助一體育精神
*
甲卷(修車)思一社會美(如長跑中扶起跌倒對手一賽后握手致
德敬)
2.命題規(guī)律及備考策略:
(1)命題規(guī)律
①場景聚焦“小而實”:高考真題多選擇校園內(nèi)可落地的競賽類型(如演講、手工、戶外技能),避免復
雜專業(yè)場景,降低審題門檻,如2024新高考I卷”科技創(chuàng)意賽”聚焦“3D模型調(diào)試”,貼近高中生認知。
②情節(jié)錨定“沖突-解決“:核心情節(jié)圍繞“競賽中的突發(fā)問題“展開(如設備故障、資料丟失、隊友失
誤),考查“問題應對+情感變化",如2023浙江卷戶外賽中“指南針丟失"觸發(fā)尋路協(xié)作。
③主題指向“成長與協(xié)作”:不強調(diào)“勝負結(jié)果”,更側(cè)重競賽過程中的個人突破(如克服緊張)或團隊價
值(如互助補位),如2022全國甲卷演講賽以“忘詞后即興發(fā)揮”體現(xiàn)勇氣。
(2)備考策略(真題導向三步法)
按“素材錨定一技法適配一真題遷移“三步突破:
①分層積累校園競賽素材:按“競賽類型(演講/科技/戶外)''分類記詞塊,每天10-12個,美聯(lián)“動
作+情感"(如記"microphonemalfunction”時,同步想“選手緊張地adjustthewire''的場景)。
②聚焦“競賽微沖突”應用:針對“設備故障、時間緊張、隊友分歧”3類高頻沖突,每類練2篇50-80
詞微場景,自查“沖突解決是否合理”“情感是否通過環(huán)境/動作體現(xiàn)”(如寫“緊張”不用力wasnervous”,
而川“fingerstwistedthecomerofthemanuscript")。
③真題拆解“詞塊+情節(jié)'':分析近3年真題的“沖突觸發(fā)點”(如2021新高考II卷“辯論計時器響
用司類詞塊改寫舊作(如將“手工賽材料不足”改為“演講賽麥克風失靈”),強化場景適配能力。
—?網(wǎng)
”.考點梳理
|考點精訓
(一)四大場景類型及高頻詞匯
1.自然環(huán)境類(校園競賽戶外場地)
基礎伺¥匚:playground,lawn,tree,sunlight,rain
進階詞匯:
地形:campuswoods(校園樹林),sportsfield(運動場),outdoorstage(戶外舞臺),practicefield(實踐場
地)
天‘I:drizzle(毛毛雨),breeze(微風),scorchingsun(烈口),overcastsky(陰天)
高考高頻詞塊:
場地搭配:theedgeofthesportsfield(運動場邊緣),aclearinginthecampuswoods(校園樹林空地),the
outdoorstagedecoratedwithballoons(氣球裝飾的戶外舞臺)
天氣搭配;alightdrizzleduringtheoutdoorrace(戶外比賽中的毛毛雨),ihcscorchingsunabovethepraclicc
field(實踐場地頭頂?shù)牧胰眨?/p>
高級表達:
Theafternoonbreezecarriedthescentofgrassfromthesportsfield,whereouroutdoorsurvivalcompetitionwas
abouttostart—sunlightfilteredthroughthemapletrees,dapplingthegroundlikescatteredgold.(午后微風帶著
運動場的青草香,我們的戶外生存競賽即將開始——陽光透過楓樹,在地面投下斑駁的光斑,像散落的
金子。)
Darkcloudsgatheredoverthecampuswoods,andacolddrizzlebegantofall;wehuddledunderthetent,checking
thefirestarterwhilethewindrustledtheleavesaroundus.(烏云籠罩校園樹林,冷雨開始落下;我們擠在帳篷
下檢查點火器,風在周圍樹葉間沙沙作響。)
2.人文環(huán)境類(校園競賽室內(nèi)場地)
基型河7匚:classroom,auditorium,cafeteria,desk,chair
進階詞匯;
場所:competitionhall(競賽大廳),debateroom(辯論室),craftstudio(手工工作室),techlab(科技實驗
室)
設施:electronicscoreboard(電子記分牌),portablemicrophone(便攜麥克風),projectscreen(投影屏),
crafttable(手工桌)
物品:speechnotes(演講筆記),3Dprintingfilameni(3D打E[J耗材),debatenametag(辯論名牌),award
certificate(獲獎證書)
高考高頻詞塊:
場所搭配:thecrowdedcompetitionhall(擁擠的競賽大廳),thequietdebateroomwithwoodendesks(擺著
木桌的安靜辯論室),thewell-litcraftstudio(光線充足的手工工作室)
物品搭配:acrumpledspeechnotewithhighlightedkeypoints(標有重點的皺巴巴演講筆記),aspoolof3D
printingfilament(一卷3D打印耗材),ashinyawardcertificatewithgoldedges(金邊閃亮的獲獎證書)
高汲表達:
Thecompetitionhallwasbathedinwarmlight-electronicscoreboardsflickeredonthewalls,portablemicrophones
layneatlyonthetables,andtheairwasfilledwiththesoftrustleofcontestantsreviewingtheirnotes.(競賽大廳
籠罩在溫暖的光線中——電子記分牌在墻上閃爍,便攜麥克風整齊地放在桌上,空氣中滿是選手們翻看
筆記的輕柔沙沙聲。)
Inthetechlab,our3D-printcdmodelstoodonthetable—nexttoitwereaspooloffilament,asmallscrewdriver,
andahalf-writtendesignreport,allbearingthemarksofourthree-weekpreparation.(在科技實驗室里,我們的
3D打印模型放在桌上——旁邊是一卷耗材、一把小螺絲刀和半篇設計報告,都帶著我們?nèi)軠蕚涞暮?/p>
跡,)
3.氣候與時間類(競賽關鍵時段)
基礎詞匯:morning,afternoon,noon,sunny,cloudy
進階詞匯:
時段:competitiondawn(競賽日黎明),pre-contesthour(賽前一小時),intermission(競賽中場),award
ceremony(頒獎儀式)
氣候:crispcompetitionmorning[涼爽的競賽日清晨),humidafternoonfortherace(比賽日潮濕的午后),
windyintermission(多風的競賽中場)
高考高頻詞塊:
Duringtheoutdoorrace,Tom'sshoelacesnapped;hedidn'tstop,insteadtuckingthelooseendintohissockand
speedingup—histeammateaheadwaved,signalinghimtokeepgoing.(戶外賽跑時,湯姆的鞋帶斷\;他沒停
下,反而把松散的?端塞進襪子里加速——前方的隊友揮手,示意他繼續(xù)。)
(二)高分詞塊分類素材庫
1.情感表達類:更豐富的情緒描寫
(1)賽前鼓舞
基礎詞塊:
cheersb.up(為某人加油)
boostone'sconfidence(增強信心)
easeone'snerves(緩解緊張)
進階詞塊:
givesb.a(humbs-upandsaywithasmile(豎起大摑指微笑著說)
clapsb.ontheshoulderandurge(拍拍某人的肩膀催促說)
looksb.intheeyeandaffirm(看著某人的眼睛肯定地說):"Ihavefullfaithinyou."
shoutfromthesidelines(在場邊大喊):"Don'tgiveup!Keepgoing!"
(2)賽中焦急/專注
基礎詞塊:
shoutanxiously(焦急地喊)
yellimpatiently(不耐煩地叫喊)
進階詞塊:
frownatthescoreboardandmutter(對著記分牌皺眉嘀咕)
biteone'snailsandwhisper(咬指甲低聲說):"Thisisn'tgoingwell."
pacebackandforthandgroan(來回踱步呻“今):"Whatshouldwedonow?"
screamatthetopofone'slungs(聲嘶力竭地尖叫)
(3)賽后反應
勝利的喜悅:
leapinto(heairandscreamwithjoy(跳起來高興地尖叫)
burstintotearsofjoyandexclaim(喜極而泣驚呼)
hugeachothertightly,laughingandcrying(緊緊相擁,又笑又哭)
raisethetrophyhighandshoutIriumphantly(高?高舉起獎杯勝利地呼喊)
失落的安慰:
wrapanarmaroundsb.andcomfort(摟著某人安慰):"Youdidyourbest."
lowerone'sheadandsighindisappointment(低b頭失望地嘆氣)
murmurinachokedvoice(聲音哽咽地低語):"Weweresoclose."
2.信息傳遞類;競賽中的指令與溝通
(1)策略指導
基礎詞塊:
explainthetactic(解釋戰(zhàn)術)
giveinstructions(給予指示)
進階詞塊:
drawadiagramontheclipboardandpointout(在戰(zhàn)術板_L畫圖并指出)
signaltoateammateandyell(向隊友打手勢并大喊):"Switchpositions!"
makeeyecontactandnod(眼神交流并點頭),暗示執(zhí)行既定計戈I。
cupone'shandsaroundone'smouthandshout(用手在嘴邊圍成喇叭狀大喊):"Pressharderondefense!"
(2)提醒與警告(Reminders&Warnings)
基礎詞塊:
remindsb.todoslh.(提醒杲人做果事)
warnsb.ofsth.(警告某人某事)
進階詞塊:
tapone'swristandremind(輕敲手腕提醒):"Timeisrunningout!"
pointafingerandwarnseriously(用手指指著嚴肅警告):"Watchoutfortheirfastbreak!"
grabsb.'sarmandalert(抓住某人的手臂提醒)「He'srightbehindyou!"
3.沖突解決類:應對團隊分歧與壓力
(1)爭論與分歧
基礎詞塊:
argueabout...(就...爭論)
haveadisagreement(有分歧)
進階詞塊:
slamthestrategyboardandsn叩(摔戰(zhàn)術板厲聲說)
throwone'shandsupinfrustrationandyell(沮喪地舉手大喊):"That'saterribleidea!"
getintoaheateddebateover僦...進彳j,激烈辯論)
interruptsharply(粗暴地打斷):"Thatwillneverwork!"
(2)調(diào)解與共識(Mediation&Consensus)
基地司塊:
suggestacompromise(建議妥協(xié))
calmsb.down(使某人冷靜)
進階詞塊:
stepbetweenthetwoandmediate(站到兩人中間調(diào)解):"Hey,bothideashavemerit."
takeadeepbreathandpropose(深吸一口氣提議):"Let'scombinebothplans."
raiseahandtosilenceeveryoneancsuggest(舉手讓大家安靜并建議)
breakthetensionwithajoke(用一個玩笑打破緊張氣氛)
4.日?;宇悾焊傎悎鼍暗纳鷦蛹毠?jié)
(1)團隊協(xié)作
基礎詞塊:
worktogether(一起_L作)
cooperatewithsb.(與某人合作)
進階詞塊:
huddleupanddiscuss(圍攏在一起討論)
high-fivceachotherandcheer(互相擊掌歡呼)
passthetool/ballandinstruct(傳遞工具/球并指示):"Yourturn,makeitcount!"
helpsb.upfromthegroundandask(把某人從地上拉起來問):"Areyouokay?"
(2)與裁判/對手的互動
向裁判申訴:
approachtherefereeandinquirepoJtely(走近裁判禮貌詢問):"Sir,mayIaskaboutthatcall?"
protestadecisionwithacalmvoice(用平靜的聲音對判罰提出異議)
賽后致意:
shakehandswiththeopponentandsay(與對于握手說):"Goodgame.Youplayedwell."
congratulatethewinnersincerely(真誠地祝賀勝利者)
(三)寫作技法及應用
1.”對話+動作/神態(tài)”聯(lián)動法
技法說明:避免孤立使用對話,將語言與人物的身體動作、面部表情和手勢相結(jié)合,創(chuàng)造立體場景。
應用范例:
基礎版:"Wecanstillwin,"shesaid.("我們還能贏,”她說。)
升級版:"Wecanstillwin,"sheinsisted,grabbingherteammate'sjerseyandlockingeyeswithhim.hervoicecutting
throughthedefeatedsilenceofthelockerroom.("我們還能贏,"她堅持說道,抓住隊友的球衣,直視他的眼
睛,她的聲音打破了更衣室里失敗的沉寂。)
技法解析:添力口了"grabbing"(抓)、"lockingeyes"(對視)的動作和"cuttingthroughthesilence"(打破沉
寂)的比喻,使鼓勵更具力度。
競賽場景應用:Thedebatecaptainleanedoverthetable,herknucklesturningwhiteasshegrippedtheedge,and
challengedtheopponent'spoint:"Yourargumentcollapseswhenweconsiderthehistoricalcontext."(辯論隊長身
體前傾靠在桌上,指關節(jié)因緊握桌邊而發(fā)白,她挑戰(zhàn)對手的觀點:”當我們考慮歷史背景時,你的論點就站
不住腳了?!保?/p>
技法解析:"leanedover"(前傾)、"knucklesturningwhite"(指關節(jié)發(fā)白)等細節(jié)生動體現(xiàn)了人物的緊張感
和論辯的激烈程度。
2.潛臺詞設計法
技法說明:不直接陳述人物情感或意圖,而是通過對話內(nèi)容、語氣和上下文暗示深層含義。
應用范例:
直接表達:Thecoachwasworriedabouttheinjuredplayer.(教練很擔心受傷的球員。)
潛臺詞表達:Thecoachkeptglancingatthebenchwheretheinjuredplayersat,hisquestiondeceptively
casual:"How'sthatwaterfeeling,Alex?Coldenoughtonumbanything?"(教練不停地瞥向坐在長凳上的受傷球
員,他的問題看似隨意:”亞歷克斯,水感覺怎么樣?夠冷嗎?可以麻痹任何疼痛嗎?”)
技法解析:通過“keptglancing“(不停瞥看)的動作和看似關于△溫的普通問題,隱含了教練對球員傷勢的
真正擔憂。
競賽場景ZN用:Asthetimertickeddown,thcsciencefairteamleadersurveyedtheirhalf-builtprototypeandsaid
withforcedcalm,"Well,wecertainlylearnedalotaboutwhatnottodofornextyear."(隨著倒計時滴答作響,科
學展覽團隊負責人審視著他們只完成一半的模型,強裝鎮(zhèn)定地說:“好吧,我們確實學到了很多關于明年不
應該做什么的經(jīng)驗。
技法解析:這句話表面上是反思卻學習,潛臺詞卻是承認當前比賽的失敗,同時試圖保持團隊士氣。
3.語氣詞/停頓還原法
技法說明;通過添加語氣詞、猶做停頓和口語化表達,使對話更貼近真熨口語場景。
應用范例:
書面化表達:Thepointguardsaidhewastiredandneededabreak.(控球后衛(wèi)說他累了,需要休息。)
口語化表達:Thepointguardbentover,handsonhisknees,gasping."Coach,I'm...just...gasscd.CanI...getaminute?"
(控球后衛(wèi)彎下腰,雙手撐膝,喘著氣說:”教練,我真是…沒力氣了。能休息…一分鐘嗎?")
技法解析:通過“gasping”(喘氣)、省略號表示的停頓和口語詞”gassed"(沒勁),真實再現(xiàn)了運動員精疲
力竭的狀態(tài)。
競賽場景應用:Theroboticsteamhuddledaroundtheirmalfunctioningmachine."Okay,soifthesensorissending
data,"onemembermurmured.tappirigthescreen,"butthemotorisn'tresponding...uh...maybeit'snotasoftwarebut
ahardwareissue?”(機器人團隊圍在出故障的機器旁?!焙冒?,如果傳感器在發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù),”?個成員輕敲屏幕
低聲說,”但電機沒有反應…呃…也許不是軟件而是硬件問題?”)
技法解析:"uh"(呃)和省略號表示的停頓,再現(xiàn)了思考過程和不確定性,使場景更加真實。
4.多感官描寫整合法
技法說明:在對話場景中融入視覺、聽覺、觸覺等多感官描寫,營造沉浸式體驗。
應用范例:
單一感官描寫:Thecrowdwasloudduringthefinalmatch.(決賽期間人群很喧鬧。)
多感官描寫:Theroarofthecrowdwasaphysicalforcethatvibratedthroughthegymfloor,awaveofsoundthat
madeithardtohearthecoach'sfranticshoutsfrom(hesidelines.Ihesharpsmellofsweatmixedwiththecitrus
tangofsportsdrinksfilledtheair.andthebrightarenalightsgleamedoffthenervoussweatontheplayers'foreheads
astheyhuddledup.(人群的轟鳴聲是一種物理力量,通過體育餌地板振動傳來,聲浪使得很是聽清教練在
場邊的瘋狂喊叫。汗水的刺鼻氣味混合著運動飲料的柑橘酸味彌漫在空氣中,明亮的賽場燈光閃爍在球員
們困攏時緊張出汗的額頭上。)
技法解析:整合了聽覺(roar,vibrated)、觸覺(physicalforce)、嗅覺(smellofsweat,citrustang)和視覺
(lightsgleamed),創(chuàng)造了極具張力的比賽現(xiàn)場。
競賽場景應用:Onstage,underthehotlightsthatmadeherpalmsslickwithsweat,thedebatercouldhearherown
heartpoundinginherearslikeadrum.Shetookaslowbreathjhecool,dryairoftheauditoriumasharpcontrastto
thewarmthofthespotlight,andbeganherrcbuttal,hcrvoicesurprisinglysteady.(在舞臺上,在讓她手掌因出汗
而濕滑的熾熱燈光下,辯手能聽到自己心臟像鼓一樣在耳邊砰砰直跳。她緩緩吸氣,禮堂涼爽干燥的空氣
與聚光燈的溫暖形成鮮明對比,然后開始她的反駁,聲音出乎意料地穩(wěn)定。)
技法解析:通過溫度對比(hoilightsvs.coolair)、觸覺(slickpalms)、聽覺(heartpounding)和身體感
覺(steadyvoice),全面展現(xiàn)「辯手的緊張感和控制力。
典例引領
(24-25高一上?廣東湛江?期中)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完
整的短文。
SportsDay(運動會)wasgettingcloseintheschool.Allthechildrenwereveryexcitedandwerepracticing
forthebigrace.Jim,oneofthefastrunnersoftheschool,wasconfidentthathewouldwinforhewasnotdoing
anythingatal1."Youhavetoworkhardtocomefirstintherace,Jim.YouarenotpracticingatsaidJim's
mother.
"Mom,youknowhowfastIam!WhyshouldIwastemytimerunning?OnlyIwillwin;nooneelsewill
win!^^saidJim.44Jim,youmayberightbuttalent(天賦)withouthardworkisnotgoodatall.Thislazinessofyours
willcostyougreatly,"hismotherwarnedhim.Jimjustlaughed.Hewassoconfidentthathewouldwinthetrophy
(獎杯)asnooneelseinhisclasswasasfastashewas!
Tim,aclassmateofJim,wasalsoparticipating(參力口)intherunningrace.Hewasnotafastrunner.However,
hepracticedtilllateatnightandhaddevelopedgreatendurance(持久力)toruntherace.
Therewereafewdaysleftfor(heSportsDaybutJimdidnotpracticeatall.Ontheotherhand,Timpracticed
dayandnight.
TheSportsDaywasalmostaroundthecornerbutJimwasconfidentthatnoonecouldbeathimandhadnot
practicedatall.ButTimwithhishardworkhadbecomeaverygreatrunner.
Atlast,(heSportsDayarrived.Allthestudentsshoweduponthegroundtocheertheirfavorites.Thecoach
blewthewhistle(口哨)andeveryonebegantoruntowardthefinishingline.Itwassoexciting.JimandTimleftall
theracersfarbehind.Bothofthemwerenecktoneck.
注意:l所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
Paragraph1:
Suddenly,JimwentaheadofTim.______________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Jim'smothercameuptoTimandpraisedhimforhishardwork.
【范文】Onepossibleversion:
Suddenly,JimwentaheadofTim.Thestudentscheeredforhim.Soon,itwasclearthatJimwasgoingto
win.But,whentheywerejustafewmetersawayfromthefinishingline,Timsurprisinglyspeededandranahead
ofJimandreachedthefinishinglinefirst.Timsurprisedeveryone.Heproudlyreceivedthetrophyandtheprize
money.
Jim'smothercameuptoTimandpraisedhimfbrhishardwork.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yourhardwork
finallypaidoff!”"Thanks,Miss!”Timrepliedwithabigsmileandwalkedhappilyawaywithhistrophy.Jim
hunghisheadinshameandalmostcried.Hismotherturnedtohimandsaid,“LookJim,talentwithouthardwork
issimplyuseless.Thatboyworkedveryhardandfinallywassuccessful.Hardworkistheonlywaytosuccess^^^
Now,Jimunderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork.Thisevenlbroughtaboutabigchangeinhislife.
【導語】本篇書面表達以人物為線索展開。文章描述了兩位同學Jim和Tim參加運動會跑步比賽的經(jīng)
歷,Jim天賦異稟卻懶惰,Tim天賦不足但勤奮努力。最終,Tim憑借努力贏得了比賽,而Jim則在失敗
中領悟到“天分不敵勤奮”的道理。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫;
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“突然,Jim超過了Tim?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Jim一度領先,但Tim憑借刻苦訓練
最終反超并贏得比賽。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Jim的媽媽走到Tim面前,稱贊他的努力,”可知,第二段可描寫Jim母親對Tim的
贊揚,以及Jim從失敗中領悟到努力的重要性。
2.續(xù)寫線索:領先——反超——獲勝——贊揚——領悟——改變
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①到達:reach/arriveat
②加速:speed/accelerate/quicken
③導致:bringabout/leadto/resultin
情緒類
①羞愧:shame/abashment/guilt
②驚人地:surprisingly/alarmingly
【點睛】[高分句型1]But,whentheywerejustafewmetersawayfromthefinishingline,Timsurprisingly
speededandranaheadofJimandreachedthefinishinglinefirst.(運用了when引導的時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2]Soon,itwasclear(hatJimwasgoingtowin.(運用了it作形式主語,ihat引導主語從句)
即時檢測
(25-26高二上?廣東肇慶?期中)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完
整的短文。
Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrace.Sarah,adeterminedbutnotparticularlyathleticgirl,hadtrained
formonths.Hergoalwassimple:tofinishtherace,nottowin.Asshestoodatthestartingline,herheartpounded
withamixofexcitementandfear.Thewhistleblew,andthecrowdofrunnerssurgedforward.
Thefirsthalfoftheracewasablurofeffort.Sarahfoundherrhythm,herfeetpoundingintimewithher
breathing.Shewasdoingit!Then,disasterstruck.Onamuddy,slipperysectionofthetrail,herfootcaughtona
root.Shestumbledandfellhard,asharppainshootingthroughherankle.Gasping,shelookedaround.Mostofthe
runnershadpassedher.Shewasalone,sittinginthemud.withherdreamoffinishingseeminglyshattered.Tears
welledupinhereyesassheclutchedherthrobbingankle.
Justasdespairnasabouttoovenvhelmher,sheheardavoice.
Together,theyroundedthefinalbend.
【范文】
Justasdespairwasabouttooverwhelmher,sheheardavoice.4iAreyouokay?”aboyasked,panting
slightlyasheslowedtoastopbesideher.Hewasoneofthelastrunners,hisfaceflushedwitheffort.Sarahshook
herhead,pointingtoherankle."IthinkI'mdone,^^shewhispered,hervoicethickwithdisappointment.Insteadof
continuing,theboykneltdown."HereJhesaid,offeringhishand."Leanonme.Wecanwalktheresttogether.
Finishingiswhatmatters,right?''Hiswords,echoingherowninitialgoal,ignitedasparkofhopewitliinher.With
hissupport,sheslowlygottoherfeet,puttingmostofherweightonhisshoulder.
Together,theyroundedthefinalbend.Thefinishlinewasinsight,andasmallcrowdthathadremained
cheeredloudlyatihesightof(hem.AwaveofemotionwashedoverSarah—nolongerpainorself-pity,but
immensegratitudeandafierce,newfoundpride.Everystepwasagonizing,butwiththestranger'ssteadysupport
andencouragingwords,shepressedon.Theirslow,limpingpacewasinstarkcontrasttotheearliersprint,butit
fel:moremeaningful.Astheycrossedthefinishline,lastbuttogether,theapplausewasdeafening.Sarahturned
toiheboy,tearsnowofjoystreamingdownherface.''ThankyouJshesaid,“Icouldn'thavedoneitwithout
you."Hesimplysmiledandreplied,4tYes,youcould.Youjustneededalittlehelp.”
【導語】文章以人物為線索展開,講述了在越野賽跑比賽當天,一直努力訓練、目標僅為完成比賽的女
孩Sarah,在比賽前半程順利找到節(jié)奏后,卻在泥濘路段被樹根絆倒摔傷腳踝,眼看夢想破滅、陷入絕望
之時,聽到了一個聲音。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第-一段首句內(nèi)容“正當絕望即將吞噬她時,她聽到了一個聲音?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫一個小男孩提出
與Sarah一起完成比賽并且t動幫助Sarah的過程。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“兩人一起轉(zhuǎn)過最后一個彎道?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫Sarah和男孩一起艱難完成比
賽,雖然是最后一名,卻獲得了觀眾的掌聲。
2.續(xù)寫線索:男孩提出一起完成匕賽——幫助并攙扶Sarah——艱難完成比賽——獲得觀眾掌聲——Sarah
向男孩表示感謝
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①提供:offer/furnish
②重要:matter/count
③回復:reply/respond
情緒類
①失望:disappointment/despair
②感謝:thank/appreciate
【點睛】[高分句型1]
Withhissupport,sheslowlygottoherfeet,puttingmostofherweightonhisshoulder.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作
狀語)
[高分句型2]
Thefinishlinewasinsight,andasmallcrowdthathadremainedcheeredloudlyatthesightofthem.(運用了
that引導限制性定語從句)
.........M___
”.好題沖關
基礎過關
一、用單詞的適當形式填空(競賽主題)
I.Thecoach(yell)instructionsfrom(hesidelinesduringthecrucialfinalminutes.
2.She(murmur)aprayerbeforetakingthedecisivepenaltyshot.
3.They(argue)aboutthebeststrategyduringthetimeout.
4.He(exclaim)withjoywhenthewinninggoalwasscored.
5.Thecaptain(sigh)inreliefafterthenarrowvictory.
6.Thcdebater(snap)athisopponentwhenchallengedonthedata.
7.Theaudience(gasp)inunisonattheunexpectedresult.
8.She(stammer)anapologyforthetechnicalerror.
答案:1.yelled2.murmured3.argued4.exclaimed5.sighed6.snapped7.gasped8.stammered
二、根據(jù)意思補全句子
l.Thecapiain(拍拍隊員的后背)andsaid:"Nexipointwe,llgetit!"
2.Thejudge(指著計分板)andexplained(herulingtotheconfusedplayer.
3.She(含淚低語)aftertheheartbreakingdefeat:"We'llcomebackstrongernextyear."
4.Hc(攥緊拳頭)andvowedtohimself:"Iwillnotmakethesamemistakeagain."
5.Thecoach(皺眉看著統(tǒng)計表)andmuttered:"Ourdefenseiscrumbling."
6.She(興奮地跳起來)whenhernamewasannouncedasthewinner.
答案:
1.pattedtheplayerontheback2.pointedtothescoreboard3.murmuredthroughtears
4.clenchedhisfists5.frownedatthestatisticssheet6.leapedupv/ithexcitement
L能力提刑
一、句子中譯英(校園競賽場景)
1.演講比賽中,當他忘記臺詞時,觀眾的輕聲鼓勵讓他重新找回了信心。
2.科技創(chuàng)意賽上,我們的3D模型突然倒塌,但隊友迅速用膠水臨時修復了它。
3.戶外生存賽時,烈口炙烤著運動場,我們的汗水浸濕了背包,但仍堅持尋找檢查點。
4.手工制作賽結(jié)束后,評委稱贊我們的海報設計很有創(chuàng)意,盡管它的一角有點歪。
5.辯論賽中,我的隊友用有力的論據(jù)反駁了對方,計時相響起時,我們都松了一口氣。
答案:
1.Duringthespeechcompetition,whenheforgothislines,theaudience'ssoftencouragementhelpedhimregainhis
confidence.
2.Atihe(echinnovationcompeuiion,our3Dmodelcollapsedsuddenly,butmyteammatequicklyfixedwilhglue
temporarily.
3.Duringtheoutdoorsurvivalcompetition,thescorchingsunbakedthesportsfield-oursweatsoakedthe
backpacks,butwestillkeptlookingforthecheckpoint.
4.Afterthehandmadecompetition,thejudgepraisedourposterforitscreativity,eventhoughonecornerofitwas
alittlecrooked.
5.Inthedebatecompetition,myteammateusedstrongevidencetocountertheopponent'sargument;whenthetimer
beeped,weallbreathedasighofrelief.
二、微場景寫作
微情境1:辯論比賽前的緊急情況
場景設定:你和隊友在辯論室準備決賽,離比賽還有15分鐘,發(fā)現(xiàn)關鍵論據(jù)的資料落在教室了。
訓練目標:情節(jié)推動法+情感映射法
提示伺:debateroom,missingevidence,countdowntimer,teammate^help,relief
范文:
Thecountdowntimerinthedebateroomtickedrelentlessly,itsrednumbersflashing-only15minutesleft
beforethefinal.MyteammateXiaoMingrummagedthroughhisbackpackfrantically,hisfaceturningpale:"The
evidenceabout4environmentalprotectionpolicies'isgone——ImusthaveleftitintheclassroomTheroomwas
quietexceptforhisheavybreaths;Icouldfeelmyhandsgettingcold.Justthen,ourclassmateLiNarushedin,
holdingacnimpledpaper:"Isawthisonyourdesk!”XiaoMinggrabbedtheevidence,hishandsshakingwithrelief.
Thetimer'stickseemedlessloudnow,andwehigh-fived-thissmallcrisistaughtusthatwe'reneveraloneina
team.
情境2:籃球比賽最后時刻,兩隊平分,你們隊獲得兩次罰球機會,但主力罰球手剛剛扭傷了腳踝。
寫作要求:
寫出3-4句對話(含動作神態(tài)描寫);至少使用一處潛臺詞;字數(shù)控制在60-80詞微場景
范文:
Thestarplayerlimpedtothefree-throwline,hisfacepalewithpain."Coach,Idon'tknowifIcan..."he
whispered,staringatthebasket.Thecoachputahandonhisshoulder,squeezinggently."Justlikepractice,"she
said,hervoicedeliberatelycalm."NobodyI'dratherhaveatthelinerightnow.'*Hersteadygazesaidwhatshe
didn't:Youcandothis.Weneedyou.
真地感色
(2022?新高考全國I卷?高考真題)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成-
篇完整的短文。
(twasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthe
smalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路線)throughthickevergreenforest.
IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewas
smallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn't
withtheotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottonin.
Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!
Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.t4Iwasafraidthatkids
fromotherschoolswouldlaughathimJheexplaineduncomfortably.UIgavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlet
himdecide."
Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊惱).Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.After
makingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrocking
fromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.
Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,buiatschoolhis
classmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheywere
doing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countiyteam.
Itjusttookhimlonger-that'sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrun
longaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,Iwasfamiliarwith
thechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.
注意:
1.續(xù)
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