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七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解單元測(cè)試(含解析)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Moneymakestheworldgoaround,yetthebestthinginlifeisfree.ApennysavedlsaPennyearned,butyougetwhatyoupayfor.Doyouhaveyourownideasaboutspendingmoneywisely?Ifno,nowit'sagreattimetolearnhowtospendit.Followthestepsbelowwhenyouareconsideringbuyingsomethingyouwant.
Howmuchdoyoureallywant?
Seeinga$25gumball(口香糖球)machine,Benwanteditatfirst.Butafterthinkingaboutit,hethoughtthatitwouldbeexcitingforonlyadayortwo.""Besides,it'simpossibleformetochewthatmuchgum,"hesaidwisely.
Doyoustillwantitaweeklater?
Ifthethingpassesthe"really-want-it"test,trytowaitforsometimetoseehowstrongthedesire(欲望)is.Thismethodworksforgrown-upstoo!
Howwillyoupayforit?
Afterthefirsttwosteps,Benfoundhereallywantedatoypirateship,butitcost$50.Hehad$23inhispocketandhegot$1.5aweekfromhisparents.ItwouldtakeBen18weekstosaveenoughmoneytogettheship.
Aretherewaystoearnmoney?
Benagreedtowashthedownstairswindowsat$2each.Sohegot$10forhimself.
Canyougetitcheaper?
Afterdecidingtobuyit,itisnecessaryforyoutolookforwaystobuyitatlowerprices:searchforwhatyouwantontheInternetorinshopsandfleamarkets(跳蚤市場(chǎng)).Sometimesyoucanfindthesamethingatamuchlowerprice.
Ifthesesuggestionsworkwell,youcansavealotofmoney.Youwillbeareallysmartshopper.(1)Whatshouldpeopledofirstwhentheyhavethedesiretobuy?A.
Theyshouldthinkwhatisthebestthing.
B.
Theyshouldlearnhowtomakemoremoney.C.
Theyshouldconsideriftheyreallyneedit.
D.
Theyshouldaskadvicefromotherpeople.(2)Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallywanttobuysomething?A.
Buyitimmediately.
B.
Buyitaftersometime.C.
Askyourparentstobuyitforyou.
D.
Seehowlongthedesireofbuyingitwilllast.(3)HowmanydownstairswindowswouldBenwashifhewantedtoget$12?A.
Five.
B.
Six.
C.
Eight.
D.
Ten.(4)Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.
Tbexplainthereasonsofsavingmoney.
B.
Tointroducesometipsaboutearningmoney.C.
Togivesomeadviceaboutbuyingthingswisely.
D.
Toexplainhowtopayforthings.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣成為一個(gè)理智的消費(fèi)者。(1)推斷題。根據(jù)Howmuchdoyoureallywant?Seeinga$25gumball(口香糖球)machine,Benwanteditatfirst.Butafterthinkingaboutit,hethoughtthatitwouldbeexcitingforonlyadayortwo.""Besides,it'simpossibleformetochewthatmuchgum,"hesaidwisely.你真的需要多少?可知如果真的有欲望買(mǎi),那么要考慮是否真的需要它,故選C。(2)推斷題。根據(jù)Doyoustillwantitaweeklater?Ifthethingpassesthe"really-want-it"test,trytowaitforsometimetoseehowstrongthedesire(欲望)is.Thismethodworksforgrown-upstoo!可知努力等待一段時(shí)間看看這個(gè)欲望能有多強(qiáng)烈,即欲望能持續(xù)多久,故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Aretherewaystoearnmoney?Benagreedtowashthedownstairswindowsat$2each.可知Ben清洗樓梯每個(gè)2美元,所以12美元清洗6個(gè)樓梯,故選B。(4)主旨題。根據(jù)Ifthesesuggestionsworkwell,youcansavealotofmoney.Youwillbeareallysmartshopper.可知主要講了怎樣成為理智的消費(fèi)者,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。2.閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。B
Agroupofchildrenmeetinthelibraryeachweekduringlunchtime.TheyarefamousastheMissMargaretFanClub.EveryThursday,thetwelvemembersoftheMissMargaretFanClubmaketheirwaytothestudycenterinthebackofthelibrary.
ThefirstThursdaytheymet,MissMargaretgreetedthemwithalittletalk.
"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"shesaid."Duringtheschoolyear,wewillmeetheretoworkonstorywriting.Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputallofyourstoriestogetherinabook."
MissMargaretgaveapencilandtwopiecesofpapertoeachstudent.
"Now,yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.Now,trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson.Whenyouthinkofthisperson,writedownallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))abouthimorherinyourhead."(1)Whatistheclubabout?
A.
Writing.
B.
Painting.
C.
Reading.
D.
Swimming.(2)Whatwillthechildrendoattheendoftheyear?
A.
Theywilltravelaround.B.
Theywillbuypencils.C.
Theywillmeetnewpeople.D.
Theywillmakeabook.(3)Whatisthechildren'sfirsthomework?
A.
Tohelpaperson.B.
Totryanewthing.C.
Towriteaperson.D.
Tomakeanewfriend.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"character''mean?A.
Story.
B.
Book.
C.
Place.
D.
Person.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文寫(xiě)的是瑪格麗特小姐粉絲俱樂(lè)部每周進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作的故事。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"歡迎寫(xiě)作俱樂(lè)部的第一次聚會(huì)??芍顷P(guān)于寫(xiě)作的。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputallofyourstoriestogetherinabook."在年末,我將把你所有的故事放在一本書(shū)里??芍涯愕墓适轮瞥梢槐緯?shū)。故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Now,yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.character是人物的意思。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now,trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson.現(xiàn)在,盡量去想一個(gè)有趣的人。可知character是人物的意思。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】快速瀏覽全文,了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾,以及文章的標(biāo)題,這樣會(huì)對(duì)文章有個(gè)更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文,抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過(guò),并做出標(biāo)記,這樣有些問(wèn)題就會(huì)迎刃而解。根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案,有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。有些時(shí)候可以用排除法,根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容直接排除那些無(wú)中生有的或者太絕對(duì)的答案。最后如果時(shí)間允許,可以再通讀原文,檢查自己的答案。3.閱讀理解
Afatherandhislittlesonaregoinghome.Theboyisfiveyearsold.Heisinterestedin(對(duì)---感興趣)allkindsofthingsandheisalwaysaskingquestions.
“What'sthemeaning(意思)oftheword'drunk(醉酒)'?”askstheboy.
“Well,myson,”hisfatheranswers.“Look,therearetwopolicemen.Toadrunkman'seyes,therearefour.”
“But,Dad,thereisonlyonepoliceman.”(1)Thefatherandhislittlesonare__________.A.
watchingTV
B.
havingsupper
C.
goinghome
D.
goingtothemarket(2)Theboyis________old.A.
threeyears
B.
fouryears
C.
sixyears
D.
fiveyears(3)Theboyisinterestedinallkindsofthings___________.A.
andisalwaysaskingquestions
B.
andisalwaysaskingthesamequestionC.
butheneverasksanyquestions
D.
buthedoesn'tlikeaskingquestions(4)Infact(實(shí)際上),howmanypolicemenarestandingthere?A.
Two.
B.
One.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.(5)Fromthepassage(短文),weknow____________drunk.A.
theboyandhisfatherare
B.
theboyis
C.
theboy'sfatheris
D.
thepolicemanis【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述一對(duì)父子在回家的路上,兒子問(wèn)父親“醉酒是什么意思”,父親回答說(shuō):“在醉漢眼里兩個(gè)警察就是四個(gè)”。兒子說(shuō)事實(shí)上只有一個(gè)警察。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Afatherandhislittlesonaregoinghome的描述可知,這對(duì)父子正在回家的路上。故選C。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Theboyisfiveyearsold.的描述可知,這個(gè)小男孩只有5歲。故選D。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Heisinterestedinallkindsofthingsandheisalwaysaskingquestions的描述可知,這個(gè)小男孩對(duì)各種事物感興趣并總是喜歡提問(wèn),故應(yīng)選A。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一句“But,Dad,thereisonlyonepoliceman.”的描述可知,事實(shí)上只有一個(gè)警察。故選B。⑸判斷推理題。根據(jù)父親的話(huà)“Look,therearetwopolicemen.Toadrunkman'seyes,therearefour.”和小男孩的話(huà)“But,Dad,thereisonlyonepoliceman.”可以推知,小男孩的父親喝醉了。故選C。4.閱讀理解
Agroupofpeopleinmycityspendtheirfreetimecleaningupthecountryside.Theylookaftertheplacessuchasfields,riversandforests.Beforemylastbirthday,IwasnottojointhembecauseIwastooyoung,Ihavetobeatleastthirteenyearsold.andnowIam.
OnthefirstSundayofeverymonthwespendhoursmakingthecountrysideagoodplaceforanimals,Oftenpeoplearethecauseoftheproblems.Theyfindagreatplaceofapicnic.Buttheydonottaketheirrubbishhomewiththem,Therubbishlooksuglyanditnotgoodforwildanimals.
However,naturealsosometimesmakeslifedifficultforsomeanimals,LastSunday,wespentallafternoonclearingovergrown(雜草叢生的)plantsfromariver.Nowthewaterisflowingfreelyagain.Thefishcanswimalongwithoutanythingintheirway.
Someofourworkdoesnotbringchangessoquickly.Newtreeswilltakeseveralyearstogrowbeforetheyarebigandstrong.Birdscanbuildhomesonthemthen,butitisnicetoknowthatwearetryingtohelp.(1)LisaCANNOTjointhegroupthisyear,HowoldisLisaaccordingtothe1stparagraph?A.
12
B.
13
C.
14
D.
15(2)Howoftendoesthegroupgettogethertodotheirwork?A.
Onceaweak.
B.
Onceamonth.
C.
Onceayear.
D.
Wedon'tknow.(3)Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence"Oftenpeoplearethecauseoftheproblems"inthe2ndparagraph?A.
Peopleoftenknowhowtoprotecttheanimals.B.
Peoplehavenoproblemsfindingapicnicplace.C.
Usuallytheproblemsappearbecauseofpeople.D.
It'seasyforpeopletotaketheirrubbishaway.(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.
Thegrouptrytotakecareoffields,riversandforestsB.
ThegroupwillhelpmakethecountrysideagoodplaceC.
ToomanyplantsintheriversometimesarebadforfishD.
Allbirdsbuildshomethenewtreesbecauseofthegroup【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】主要講了作者城市里一群人花費(fèi)自由時(shí)間把鄉(xiāng)下打掃干凈,雖然一些工作不能帶來(lái)如此快的變化,但是作者他們一直努力幫助。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Beforemylastbirthday,IwasnottojointhembecauseIwastooyoung,Ihavetobeatleastthirteenyearsold.andnowIam.可知Lisa至少13歲才能加入,今年正好13歲,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)OnthefirstSundayofeverymonthwespendhoursmakingthecountrysideagoodplaceforanimals可知在每個(gè)月的第一個(gè)星期天這個(gè)組織聚集在一起工作,即一周一次,故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theyfindagreatplaceofapicnic.Buttheydonottaketheirrubbishhomewiththem,Therubbishlooksuglyanditnotgoodforwildanimals.可知人們野餐時(shí)不帶走垃圾,垃圾對(duì)野生動(dòng)物是不好的,即因?yàn)槿祟?lèi)問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)了,故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Newtreeswilltakeseveralyearstogrowbeforetheyarebigandstrong.Birdscanbuildhomesonthemthen可知鳥(niǎo)可以在新樹(shù)上建立家園,不是所有的鳥(niǎo),故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5.閱讀理解
Alongtimeago,therewasabeautifullady,Shewasbeautifulandrich,Butshealwaysfeltunhappy,Shethenheardthattherewasapoorbuthappyfamily,Shewantedtogoandvisitthem.
Shewentandfoundthesmallroominasmallvillage.Whenshewasabouttoknockatthedoor,sheheardsomeonespeakingintheroom.Alittlegirlsaid."Wouldyoulikesomeporktoday?""No.Iwouldlikesomechicken."anothergirlanswered.
"Theyarenottoopoor"s,theladysaidtoherselfandknockedatthedoor.whenshewentintothesmallroom.Shesawtwoyounggirlssittingatatable.Tohersurprise,therewereonlysomepiecesofthinanddrybread.twocoldpotatoesandalargebottleofwateronthetable.Theladyaskedthemwhattheytalkedabout.Theytoldherthat,theyjustimagined(想象)thepoorfoodbecomesmanykindsofdelicious(美味的)food.
Onegirlsaid."Whenyouimaginethatisapancake,thebreadwillbeverytasty."anothergirlsaid."Ifyouthinkbreadasicecream,itwillbemoresweet."
Whenthewomanleavesthefamily,shehadanewunderstanding(理解)ofhappiness.shefoundthathappinessdidn'tcomefromfood.clothes,orhouse,butfrompeople'sheartWhereisthehappinessinourlife?Itisinourheart.(1)Howwasthefamilyinthepassage?A.
Richbutboring
B.
Poorbuthappy
C.
Richbuthappy
D.
poorandunhappy(2)Whoaretalkingwhentheladywentintotheroom?A.
Fatherandmother
B.
Twobrothers
C.
MotherandChild
D.
Twosisters(3)Whatdidthetwogirlseat?A.
Somepork
B.
Ice-creamandapancakeC.
Somechicken
D.
Somethinanddrybread(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.
WhereHappinessis
B.
AKindRichlady
C.
Howwebecomerich
D.
ARichDinner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】主要講了很久以前一個(gè)漂亮富有的的女士去拜訪一個(gè)貧窮但是幸福的家庭,最后對(duì)幸福有個(gè)全新的理解,幸福不來(lái)自食物、衣服、房子,而是來(lái)自人們的內(nèi)心。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Shethenheardthattherewasapoorbuthappyfamily,可知是貧窮的但是快樂(lè)的,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Whenshewasabouttoknockatthedoor,sheheardsomeonespeakingintheroom.Alittlegirlsaid."Wouldyoulikesomeporktoday?""No.Iwouldlikesomechicken."anothergirlanswered.可知兩個(gè)女孩正在說(shuō)話(huà),故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tohersurprise,therewereonlysomepiecesofthinanddrybread.可知僅僅有幾片干面包,故選D。(4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了很久以前一個(gè)漂亮富有的的女士去拜訪一個(gè)貧窮但是幸福的家庭,最后對(duì)幸福有個(gè)全新的理解,幸福不來(lái)自食物、衣服、房子,而是來(lái)自人們的內(nèi)心。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀下面短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Somebodysaysthatitisrainingcatsanddogs.Weknowitmeansitisrainingheavily.Hereyoucanknowwhypeoplesaylikethis.
Therearemanylargerats(老鼠)inacountry.Peopleneedcats.Buttherearemanymountainsinthecountry.It'shardforaplanetoland.Sothecatscomedownbyparachute(降落傘).Inanothercountry,thepeopleneeddogstohelppeopletofindthepeopleinthesnow.Wherecantheygetthem?Youcanguess.Thedogscomedownbyparachute.Bothcatsanddogsarecomingdownbyparachute,justliketheraindropscomingfromthesky.Sothereisthesaying"Itisrainingcatsanddogs".
Thesecatsanddogshelpthepeople.Andthepeopleoftensayitrainscatsanddogs.Thiskindofoldsayingisveryinteresting.(1)Whatdoesthesaying"Itisrainingcatsanddogs"mean?A.
Weputthecatsanddogsinthesky.B.
Peoplelikecatsanddogs.C.
Itisraininghard.D.
Catsanddogshelpthepeople.(2)Whydothecatscomedownbyparachute?A.
Becauseitissafetocarrycatsbyparachute.B.
Becauseitishardforaplanetolandinacountrywithmanymountains.C.
Becausepeopledon'twanttogetcatsbyotherways.D.
Becausepeopleneedtogetcatsquickly.(3)Whydoesanothercountryneeddogs?A.
Dogscanhelptheblindpeoplewalk.B.
Dogsmayfindthepeopleinthesnow.C.
Dogsarekindandcanlivewiththepeople.D.
Dogsarecheapandtheyareveryhappy.(4)________comedownbyparachute.A.
Onlydogs
B.
Onlycats
C.
Bothcatsanddogs
D.
People(5)Weknowthatthedogsandcatsare
fromthispassage.A.
bad
B.
helpful
C.
funny
D.
harmful【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了英語(yǔ)中的古老的諺語(yǔ)Itrainscatsanddogs的來(lái)歷。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Weknowitmeansitisrainingheavily.
可知諺語(yǔ)的意思是雨下的大,故答案是C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Buttherearemanymountainsinthecountry.It'shardforaplanetoland.Sothecatscomedownbyparachute(降落傘).可知,山太多,飛機(jī)難以降落,所以使用降落傘運(yùn)送貓,故答案是B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Inanothercountry,thepeopleneeddogstohelppeopletofindthepeopleinthesnow.
可知,另外一個(gè)國(guó)家使用狗在雪地里找人,故答案是B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)
Bothcatsanddogsarecomingdownbyparachute
可知,貓和狗都是通過(guò)降落傘運(yùn)送的,故答案是C。(5)邏輯推理題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,狗能幫人在雪地里找人,貓可以幫人們捉老鼠,所以他們都是有幫助的,故答案是B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
DoyouknowwhenEarthDayis?ItisonApril22nd,anditbeganintheUSin1970.EarthDayinourcountrybeganinthe1990s.EarthDayisagoodtimeforpeopletothinkaboutwhattheycandotomaketheEarthcleanandbeautiful,becausenowtheenvironmentonEarthisgettingworseandworse.Infact,therearemanythingswecandotoprotectourEarth.
Planttrees.
Plantingmoretreeshelpstoreducegreenhousegases(溫室氣體),stoptheearthfromrunningawayandprovidehomesforanimals.
Don'twaste.
Donotwastewater.Usebothsidesofpaperwhenyouwrite.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleave.Takeyourcupwithyou.Takeyourownshoppingbagstothesupermarket.Stopusingtheplasticbags.Don'tuseanydisposablethings.Weshouldsaveenergy.
Don'tthrowrubbishinthestreets.
Whenrainwaterwashesovertherubbish,itbecomespolluted.Thepollutedwaterflowsintotheriversandseas.
Rideyourbikeortakeabus.
Toomanycarspollutetheairandwasteenergy.
Remember:EverydayisEarthDay.
WeshouldprotecttheEartheveryday,notjustonEarthDay.TheEarthisourhome.Let'sdoourbesttomaketheEarthcleanerandmorebeautiful.(1)ThefirstEarthDaybegan________.A.
in1907
B.
in1970
C.
in1790
D.
in1990(2)Manytreescanmaketheair________.A.
cleaner
B.
hotter
C.
fresher
D.
AandC(3)Theunderlinedword"disposable"passagemeans"________"inChinese.A.
不能用的
B.
無(wú)用的
C.
一次性的
D.
不可用的(4)Airpollutionmaycomefrom________.A.
cars
B.
energy
C.
supermarkets
D.
trees【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】主要講了保護(hù)地球我們可以做什么。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)ItisonApril22nd,anditbeganintheUSin1970.可知在1970年4月22日開(kāi)始,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知樹(shù)可以讓空氣更干凈和清新,故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句Stopusingtheplasticbags.停止使用塑料袋,即不能使用一次性塑料袋,所以意思是一次性的,故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Toomanycarspollutetheairandwasteenergy.可知太多的車(chē)污染空氣,浪費(fèi)能源,所以空氣污染來(lái)自車(chē),故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8.閱讀理解
Hello,I'mJennyBrown,I'm12.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Whoarethey?Canyouguess?Yes,they'remyparents.Mymother'snameisJaneBrownandmyfather'snameisJackBrown.MycousinMaryisinthephoto,too.Sheis8.Hertelephonenumberis548—3674.MysisterLindaisinthemiddleofthephoto.Where(在哪里)amI?I'mthegirlinayellowjacket.Mytelephonenumberis976—8431.(1)Theunderlinedword"guess"means"___________"inChinese.A.
看—看
B.
說(shuō)—說(shuō)
C.
猜—猜
D.
想—想(2)Jackis___________.A.
Jenny'suncle
B.
Jane'scousin
C.
Jenny'sfather
D.
Linda'sbrother(3)Maryis___________.A.
8
B.
10
C.
12
D.
14(4)WhoisLindainthephoto?A.
Jenny'scousin.
B.
Jenny'ssister.
C.
Jane'ssister.
D.
Jack'scousin.(5)WhatcolorisJenny'sjacket?A.
Blue.
B.
Green.
C.
Black.
D.
Yellow.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】主要講了JennyBrown的全家福。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Whoarethey?...Yes,they'remyparents.他們是誰(shuí)?...是的,他們是我的父母,可知問(wèn)的是你能猜一猜嗎,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)myfather'snameisJackBrown可知Jenny的爸爸是Jack,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)MycousinMaryisinthephoto,too.Sheis8.可知Mary8歲了,故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)MysisterLindaisinthemiddleofthephoto.可知Linda是Jenny的姐姐,故選B。(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I'mthegirlinayellowjacket.可知Jenny穿著黃色的夾克衫,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正。
TodayisSunday.It'sLingling'sbirthday.Sheisfourteenyearsold.Shewantstohaveabirthdaypartyathome.
Sheinvites(邀請(qǐng))herfriendstotheparty,andoneofthemisherbestfriend,Mary.TheycometoLingling'shomeat6:00.Theyhavesomefruitanddrinksattheparty.TheysingHappyBirthdayinEnglishtoLingling.Afterthat,theyeatabigbirthdaycakeandplaygames.Allofthemareveryhappy.Lingling'sfriendsgohomeathalfpasttenintheevening.(1)Lingling'sbirthdayisonSunday.(2)LinglinginvitesMaryandotherfriendstoherparty.(3)Lingling'sfriendscometoherhomeatfiveo'clock.(4)LinglingandherfriendseatabigbirthdaycakeandwatchTVattheparty.(5)Thepartyfinishesat10:30intheevening.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)TodayisSunday.It'sLingling'sbirthday.可知答案為:正確。(2)根據(jù)Sheinvites(邀請(qǐng))herfriendstotheparty,andoneofthemisherbestfriend,Mary.可知答案為:正確。(3)根據(jù)TheycometoLingling'shomeat6:00.可知答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(4)根據(jù)Afterthat,theyeatabigbirthdaycakeandplaygames.可知答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(5)根據(jù)Lingling'sfriendsgohomeathalfpasttenintheevening.可知答案為:正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀。先在文章中找到與題干相關(guān)的句子,再進(jìn)行判斷分析。10.根據(jù)短文理解,完成下了各題。ADearTom,
IgoonatriptoBeijingwithmyfatherRick.Onthefirstday,wevisit(參觀)thePalaceMuseum.ItisinthecentreofBeijing.Therearemanyroomsinit.Youcansee“Nophotos!”insomeplaces.Ifso,youneedtofollowtheinstructions(指示).Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.It'sgreatfuntobo
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