秘密★啟用前【考試時(shí)間：1月17日14:30?16:30]

2025年重慶一中高2027屆高一上期期末考試

英語試題卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

L答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫在答題卡上。

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3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱

讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

I.Howmanycatshasthemankept?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

2.Whyare（hespeakersgoingtoraisemoneyforGeorge?

A.Heisthefootballcaptain.B.Heisinneedofmoney.

C.Heisleavingtheteam.

3.HowwillHollyprobablytraveltotheanworkshop?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

4.Whatwillthemandoattheweekend?

A.Makeapie.B.Pick叩pies.C.Visithiscousin.

5.Whenwillthemangethisworkfinished?

A.WhileonthetraintoManchester.

B.DuringtheZoommeeting.

C.Afterthedrinks.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6.Howdoessnackingmakethemanfeel?

A.Positive.B.Angry.C.Sad.

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atagym.B.Athome.C.Atashop.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

8.Whatisthemanespeciallyexcitedabout?

A.Theanimalcare.B.Thesummertrip.C.heoutdooractivities.

9.Whatdidthewoman'ssisterdoforheraward?

A.Shelearnedtheviolin.B.Shestudiedtheplanets.C.Sheimprovedherwritingskills.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatwilltheboydofirst?

A.Wash(hedishes.B.Hang(heclcihesup.C.Takeouttherubbish.

11.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

12.WhatkindofrubbishwillbecollectedonFriday?

A.Thatinthebluebin.B.Thatinthegreenbin.C.Thatinthebrownbin.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatis(heprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Familymembers.B.Fellowworkers.C.Collegefriends.

14.Howlongwillthetraininglasteachweek?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

15.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonMondayevening?

A.Worklate.B.Practicebasketball.C.Hangoutwithhisfriends.

16.Whocanplayinthebasketballteam?

A.Menonly.B.Womenonly.C.Bothmenandwomen.

聽第10段材料，回答第F7至20題。

17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?

A.Preparingforashow.B.Introducingaplay.C.Visitingatheater.

18.Wherehasthecompanypracticedinthelastyear?

A.A(acommunitycenter.B.A(anoperahouse.C.Atameetinghall.

19.Whatarethelistenersgoingtodofirst?

A.Watchaperformance.B.Practiceonarealstage.C.Putonapublicshow.

20.Whenwasthecompany'slastpublicperformance?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)

第一節(jié)(共19小題；每小題2.5分，滿分47.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

China'sNewNationalParksSystems

China'snewnationalparkssystembringswildlifeallunderunifiednationalmanagement,theaimofwhichis

forthegeneralprotectionoflargehabitatsthatreachintomultipleregions.Thefullnationalparkssystemis

markedfbrcompletionby2035.

Three-River-SourceNationalPark-Qinghai&Tibet

Theparkcovers123,000sqkmofhigh-altitudewildernessontheTibetanPlateau.Protectedspeciesinclude

snowleopards,wildyaks,andTibetangazellesandantelope.Therearefewtouristfacilitiesyet,buttravelerscan

arrangetrekstothesourceoftheYellowRiveratZhalingLake.

WuyiMountainNationalPark-Fujian

Itsdramaticgorgesandriversarehometothousandsoftypesofprotectedwildlifelikemigratorybirdsand

rareamphibians.BambooraftingalongtheJiuqiu(NineBends)Riverisapopularactivity,andmanyvisitors

cometoexplorethelst-cen(uryarchaeologicalremainsofHanCity.

GiantPandaNationalPark-Sichuan,Shaanxi&Gansu

Itishometo1631wildpandas.Alsolivingwithinthebordersoftheparkarcnumerousotherprotected

specieslikethesnub-nosedmonkey.Theparkincorporatesseveralexistingpandabreedingandresearchcenters,

includingtheWolongGiantPandaGardenandYa'anBifengxiaPandaBase.

HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark-Hainan

Itishometo20%ofthecountry'samphibiansand39%ofitsbirds,aswellastheworld'srarestprimate,the

cri:icallyendangeredHainangibbon.Thenationalparkencompassesanumberofexistingreserves,including

JianfenglingNationalForestPark,wherehikingtrailsleadaroundlakesanduppeaks,offeringvisitors(hechance

tobeimmersedintherainforestancspotrarefloraandfaunain(hewild.

1.Whichnationalparkishometothesnowleopard?

A.WuyiMountainNationalPark.B.Three-River-SourceNationalPark.

C.GiantPandaNationalPark.D.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinHainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark?

眾多其他受保護(hù)物種，如金絲猴＜)”以及HainanrfropicalRainforestNationalPark-Hainan部分中的“It

ishometo20%ofthecountry'samphibiansand39%ofitsbirds,aswellastheworld,srarestprimate,thecritically

endangeredHainangibbon.(這里擁有全國(guó)20%的兩棲動(dòng)物和39%的鳥類，同時(shí)還是世界上最珍稀的靈長(zhǎng)類

動(dòng)物——極度瀕危的海南長(zhǎng)臂猿的棲息地。)”可知，三江源國(guó)家公園保護(hù)雪豹、野耗牛等物種；武夷山國(guó)

家公園保護(hù)候鳥和珍稀兩棲動(dòng)物等；大熊貓國(guó)家公園保護(hù)大熊貓、金絲猴等；海南熱帶雨林國(guó)家公園保護(hù)

海南長(zhǎng)臂猿等?？梢钥闯鲞@四個(gè)國(guó)家公園都致力于保護(hù)某些珍稀瀕危物種。故選D。

B

Verticalfarmingisameansofgrowingfoodthatarrangesplantsinatop-to-bottomdirectionasopposedto

traditionalfarming.Thisusuallytakesplaceinhigh-risebuildings,storerooms,greenhousesorotherindoor

facilities.

Verticalfarmingdoesn'tdependonlandtogrowcropsandtakesuplessspaceduetoslackingcropsinrows.

Countrieswithlessavailablelandcanthenusethetechniquetodeveloptheiragriculture.Thisisamajorreason

whytheNetherlands,acountrylessthanhalfthesizeofIndiana,hasbecomethesecond-largestagricultural

exporter,fallingbehindofonlytheU.S.

Withintheverticalfanningindustry,hydroponicfanningprovidesawayforfarmerstousefarlesswaterto

growcropswhencomparedtotradizionalagriculture.Indoorenvironmentsalsopreventissueslikewaterdrying

upandrunoff,makingverticaltanning'swaterusagemoreefficient.Sinceverticalfarmingisn'tdependenton

landtogrowcrops,thepracticedoesn'tpollutethelandorharmsoileither.

Growingcropsincareftillyregulatedindoorenvironmentsmeanssocietiesdon'tneedtohaverichsoilor

favorableweatherconditionstogrowwhattheywant.Cropscanbegrownyear-roundonplatesstackedtothetop

oflargefacilities.

Inthefaceofaclimatethatiswarmingandbecomingunpredictable,movingagricultureindoorscanbea

game-changingdecisionforpopulationsinextremeenvironments.Forexample,SaudiArabiaand(heUnitedArab

Emirateshavepullotsofmoneyinverticalfarmingfacilitiestoresisttheirhotanddryclimates.Theseprojects

mayprovetobelife-savingasthesecountries'climatesbecomeincreasinglyunlivablefbrbothhumansandcrops.

4.Whatdoestheword“stack”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Watering.B.Spreading.C.Piling.D.Moving.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantagesofverticalfarming?

A.Reducingwaterusage.B.Avoidingwaterdisappearance.

C.Beingenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Changingextremeenvironments.

6.Whymightsomecountrieswithextremeclimatesspendmoneyonverticalfarming?

A.Tomakeagame-changingdecisionforlocalpopulations.

B.Tomoveagriculturefromoutdoorstoindoors.

C.Tosavelivesofbothhumansandcropsofthesecountries.

D.Toovercome（hechallengesofincreasinglyuninhabitableclimates.

7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleoftlietext?

A.Hydroponicfarming:ANewTrendofModernAgriculture

B.Traditionalfanningvs.Verticalfarming:ALosingBattle

C.Verticalfanning:ASolutiontoModernAgriculturalChallenges

D.VerticalFarming:AnExpensiveProject

【答案】4.C5.D6.D7.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹垂直農(nóng)業(yè)特點(diǎn)優(yōu)勢(shì)及應(yīng)對(duì)氣候意義。

【4題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。由文章第一段"Venicalfarmingisameansofgrowingfood（hatarrangesplantsina（op-lo-

bottomdirectionasopposedtotraditionalfarming.Thisusuallytakesplaceinhigh-risebuildings,storerooms,

greenhousesorotherindoorfacilities.（垂直農(nóng)業(yè)是一種種植食物的方式，它通過將植物從上到下排列，而非

傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)那樣，通常在高樓大廈、儲(chǔ)藏室、溫室或其他室內(nèi)設(shè)施中進(jìn)行。）”和第二段中“Verticalfarming

doesn'tdependonlandtogrowcropsandtakesuplessspaceduetostackingcropsinrows.（垂直農(nóng)業(yè)不依賴上

地來種植作物，通過將作物stacking,減少了空間占用。）”可知，垂直農(nóng)業(yè)不依賴土地種植作物，并且

由于以某種方式排列作物而占用更少的空間。根據(jù)垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的特點(diǎn)，應(yīng)該是將作物一層一層地堆疊起來

種植，這樣才可以節(jié)省空間。stacking的意思是“堆疊”，與Piling”堆積，堆疊”意思相符。故選C。

【5題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段中“Withintheverticalfanningindustry,hydroponicfarmingprovidesawayfor

fannerstousefarlesswatertogrowcropswhencomparedtotraditionalagriculture.（在垂直農(nóng)業(yè)行業(yè)中，水培

法為農(nóng)民提供了一種相較于傳統(tǒng)發(fā)業(yè)能極大減少用水量來種植作物的方法。）”可知，垂直農(nóng)業(yè)中的水培

法能讓農(nóng)民比傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)使用更少的水來種植作物，A選項(xiàng)是垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。由文章第三段中“Indoor

environmentsalsopreventissueslikewaterdryingupandrunoff,makingverticalfarming'swaterusagemore

efficient.（室內(nèi)環(huán)境還能防止水分蒸發(fā)和流失等問題，使得垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的用水效率更高。）”可知，室內(nèi)環(huán)境

可以防止水干涸和徑流等問題，避免了水的消失，B選項(xiàng)是垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。由文章第三段中“Since

verticalfanningisn,tdependentonlandtogrowcrops,thepracticedoesn'tpollutethelandorhannsoileither.

（由于垂直農(nóng)業(yè)不依賴土地種植作物，因此這種做法既不會(huì)污染土地，也不會(huì)損害土壤,）”可知，垂直農(nóng)

業(yè)不依賴土地種植作物，不會(huì)污染土地或損害土壤，是環(huán)保的，C選項(xiàng)是垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。文章并未提

及改變極端環(huán)境，D選項(xiàng)不是垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選D。

【6題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中“Forexample,SaudiArabiaandtheUnitedArabEmirateshaveputlotsof

moneyinverticalfarmingfacilitiestoresisttheirhotanddryclimates.Theseprojectsmayprovetobelife-saving

asthesecountries,climatesbecomeincreasinglyunlivablefbrbothhumansandcrops.（例如，沙特阿拉伯和阿

拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)已投入大量資金建設(shè)垂直農(nóng)業(yè)設(shè)施，以抵御炎熱干燥的氣候。隨著這些國(guó)家的氣候變得

越來越不適合人類和作物居住，這些項(xiàng)目可能會(huì)成為救命稻草。）”可知，他們是為了克服口益不適宜居

住的氣候帶來的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。

【7題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是由文章第一段“Verticalfarmingisameansofgrowingfoodthatarranges

plantsinatop-to-bottomdirectionasopposedtotraditionalfarming.Thisusuallytakesplaceinhigh-rise

buildings,storerooms,greenhousesorotherindoorfacilities.（垂直農(nóng)業(yè)是一種種植食物的方式，它通過將植物

從上到卜.排列，而非傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)那樣，通常在高樓大廈、儲(chǔ)藏室、溫室或其他室內(nèi)設(shè)施中進(jìn)行。）”可知，

文章主要介紹了垂直農(nóng)業(yè)的特點(diǎn)卻優(yōu)勢(shì)，包括不依賴土地、節(jié)省空間、節(jié)約用水、環(huán)保、不受土壤和氣

候條件限制等，說明垂直農(nóng)業(yè)可以解決現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)面臨的一些挑戰(zhàn)。C選項(xiàng)“Verticalfarming:ASolutionto

ModernAgriculturalChallenges（垂直農(nóng)業(yè)：現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)挑戰(zhàn)的解決方案）”，準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的主要內(nèi)容。故

選C。

C

2024broughtsignificanthighlights,includingincreasedinvestmentinbrainskills,agrowingfocusonhow

lifestyleimpactsthe“brainhealth”,andtheemergenceof“brainrot”asacriticaltopic.Theseconceptsreflectthe

expandingunderstandingofbrainhealth,whichisfoundationaltoouroverallwell-being,influencinghowwe

think,feel,andactineverydaylife.Ilemphasizescontinuousinvolvementanddevelopmentofthebrainacrossall

stagesoflife.

Whilethereisnouniversallyaccepteddefinitionofbrainhealth,moststructurescenteraroundthreeprimary

aspects:"thinking,feeling,anddoing”.Theseareasreflecthowourbrainsfunctionandadaptinresponsetoour

actions,lifestyle,andhabits.Theconceptof“brainrot”challengestheseaspectsbyharmingintellectual

performance,disturbingemotionalbalance,andholdingbackproductivebehaviors.Overtime,brainrot

contributestomemorydifficulties,disorganization,poordecision-making,andadeclineinmentalhealth.

While“brainrotMisnotamedicallyrecognizedterm,ithasbecomeagrowingsocialphenomenon.Oxford

UniversityPressdefineditas“thesupposedweakeningofaperson'smentalorintellectualstate,especiallydueto

spendingtoomuchtimeontrivialorunchallcngingmaterial,oftenfromonlinecontcnt.^^Thetermgained

attention,especiallywithconcernsabouttheeffectsofsocialmediaplatformslikeTikTok.Thephenomenon

showsdigitaladdictionnegativelyimpactsintellectualhealthandmentalwellness.

Oneharmfulhabitcontributingtobrainrotisdoom-scrolling.definedasspending(oomuchlimesearching

forupsettingnewsonline.Thisover-consumptionofdigitalcontentcanweakenourabilitytofocus,process

information,andinvolvementinmeaningfulthought.Ourconsumptiongoesbeyondphysicalfoodtocoverthe

contentweconsumedaily,whetherit'swhatwewatch,listento,orread.It'scrucialtoreflectonhowweconsume

information,andweshouldalsoevaluatewhatwearcabsorbingemotionallyandintellectually,asthesecontribute

toouroverallhealthandbrainfunction.

8.Whatisthepurposeofiheauthorinwriting(hefirstparagraph?

A.Topromotelifestylesthatensurebrainhealth.

B.Tointroducethecurrenttrendsandissuesinbrainhealth.

C.Tolistallthefactorsthatnegativelyimpactbrainhealth.

D.Todescribedifferentapproachestokeepbrainhealthy.

9.Whatarcsomeoftheresultsofbrainrot?

A.Negativeemotionandinabilitytofocus.B.Disorderandweakeninginmentalhealth.

C.Noproductivityanddecisionmaking.D.Memorylossandmen(aldisability.

10.Whatis"brainrot”accordingtoOxfordUniversityPress?

A.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaplatforms.

B.Theoverconsumptionoftrivialorunchallengingmaterial.

C.Thedeclineinmentalwellnessfromover-consumingonlinecontent.

D.Thephenomenonofdigitaladdictionignoringintellectualhealth.

11.Whichgroupofpeoplemightbemostaffectedbydoom-scrolling?

A.ElderlyindividualswhouseappsofAIrobots(ochat.

BCollegestudentswhousetheInternetforresearchpurposes.

C.Childrenwhospenttoomuchtimewatchingcartoonfilms.

D.Teenagerswhofeelstressedandconstantlychecksocialmedia.

【答案】8.B9.B10.C11.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹大腦健康趨勢(shì)、“腦衰退”危害及成因。

【g題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第一段中的“2024broughtsignificanthighlights,includingincreasedinvestmentinbrain

skills,agrowingfbcusonhowlifestyleimpactsthe“brainhealth"，andtheemergenceof"brainrot”asacritical

topic.（2024年呈現(xiàn)出諸多顯著亮點(diǎn)，包括對(duì)大腦技能的投資增加、人們?cè)桨l(fā)關(guān)注生活方式對(duì)“大腦健

康”的影響，以及“腦衰退”成為一個(gè)關(guān)鍵話題。）”可知，第一段作者是在介紹大腦健康領(lǐng)域當(dāng)前的趨

勢(shì)和出現(xiàn)的問題。故選

【9題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第二段中的“Theconcept"brainrot"challengestheseaspectsbyhaimingintellectual

performance,disturbingemotionalbalance,andholdingbackproductivebehaviors.Overtime,brainrot

contributestomemorydifficulties,disorganization,poordecision-making,andadeclineinmentalhealth.（“腦衰

退”這一概念對(duì)這些方面構(gòu)成了挑戰(zhàn)，它會(huì)損害智力表現(xiàn)、擾亂情緒平衡，并抑制積極有效的行為。隨

著時(shí)間的推移，腦衰退會(huì)導(dǎo)致記憶困難、思維混亂、決策能力不降以及心理健康狀況下滑。）”可知，

“腦衰退”會(huì)導(dǎo)致精神健康方面的紊亂和衰退。故選B。

【10題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段中的“OxfordUniversityPressdefineditas"thesupposedweakeningofaperson's

mentalorintellectualstate,especiallyduetospendingtoomuchtimeontrivialorunchallcngingmaterial,often

fromonlinecontent.”（牛津大學(xué)出版社將其定義為“一個(gè)人精神或智力狀態(tài)的衰退，尤其是由于花費(fèi)過多

時(shí)間在瑣碎或缺乏挑戰(zhàn)性的內(nèi)容上，而這些內(nèi)容通常來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)"。）”可知，根據(jù)牛津大學(xué)出版社的定

義，“腦衰退”是指因過度消費(fèi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)容而導(dǎo)致的心理健康水平下降。故選C。

【II題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第四段中的“Oneharmfulhabitcontributingtobrainrotisdoom-scrolling,definedas

spendingtoomuchtimesearchingforupsettingnewsonline.（導(dǎo)致腦衰退的一個(gè)不良習(xí)慣是“末日滾動(dòng)”，

即花費(fèi)過多時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上搜索令人沮喪的新聞。這種對(duì)數(shù)字內(nèi)容的過度消費(fèi)會(huì)削弱我們集中注意力、處理

信息和進(jìn)行有意義思考的能力。）”可知，“末日滾動(dòng)”指的是花太多時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上搜索令人沮喪的新聞。

感到壓力并不斷查看社交媒體的青少年，更容易陷入這種行為。故選D。

D

Musiccanconveyandrepresentemotion,andAIcannotdoeitherofthosethingsyet.Andespeciallywithin

jazzandcreativemusic,musicisin-the-momen（composition（作曲）,somethingthathappensasmusiciansare

cooperatingonstage.Thatsenseofinteraction,ortheabilitytoreactinthemoment,issomethingthatartificial

intelligencecan'treproducebecausetodothatrequiresbeingintelligentandbeingabletouseyourcuriosityand

yourmusicalvocabulary.Onlythencanyoubeabletoreactandcreatemusicinthemoment.

Withregardstocomposition,vzcknowthatAIhasbeenusedtocomposemusicforfilmandtelevisionfor

quiteafewyears.ThatisaconcernbecauseAIisdoingtheworkthatmusiciansusedtodo.Butwhenyouhear

thosecompositionsbyAl,theylacksurprise,emotion,andevensilence.t4llovedramatisminmusic,andforme,

emotioninmusicisimportant,andAIisnotthereyet."saidSaxophonistandcomposerYosvanyTerry.

Asforhowmusicgets（opeople,thisiswherewehaveseentremendouschanges.Themanymusicplatforms

wehave,suchasSpotify,YouTube,iTunes,etc.,usealgorithm-based（基于算法的）features,andtheymake

musicalrecommendationsbasedonwhatyoulistento.WeallknowthatAIisbehindit.Musicianswouldliketo

seealgorithmssuggestcomposerswhoarelessknownratherthanthosewhoarealreadypopular.Thenew

technologyshouldmakesurethatpeoplehaveaccesstothingsthatareoutsidethemainstream,andlearnto

recognizemusicaltraditionsthatarenotonlyfromthewesternworld.

“WemustrememberthatAlisman-made,andashumanswecancreateandinnovate.Asamusician,Ithink

weshouldopenoureyes,ears,andarmstoworkwiththenewknowledgeandinnovationthatAIcanbring."said

Terry.

12.Whatcanbethenatureofin-the-momentcompositioninmusic?

A.Itrequiresplayingmultiplemusicalinstrumentsatthesametime.

B.Ithasbeenusedtocomposemusicforfilmandtelevision.

C.Itdependsonthemusician'sabilitytointeractandcreateatthesametime.

D.Itusesalgorithmsandmakemusicalrecommendationsbasedonyourinterest.

13.WhydoesYosvanyTerrymentiondramatismandemotionofmusicinhisstatement?

A.ToexpresshispersonalpreferenceofhumancomposedmusictoAImusic.

B.IohighlightthelimitationsofAImusiccomparedtohumancomposedmusic.

C.ToproveAIwillnotbeabletoincludedramatismoremotioninmusic.

D.ToencourageAIdeveloperstofocusmoreonaddingdramatismtntheirmusic.

14.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecurrentstateofthemusicmarket?

A.Itisfloodedwiththemusicofafewpopularcomposers.

BThereisalackofplatformsfornewcomposers.

C.Theaudienceisnotinterestedinexploringnewmusic.

D.Musicalgorithmsaresuggestingless-knowncomposers.

15.WhatisTerry'sattitudetowardsAIinmusicinthelastparagraph?

ANegative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.

【答案】12.C13.B14.A15.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論人工智能在音樂創(chuàng)作和傳播中的局限與潛力。

【12題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“Andespeciallywithinjazzandcreativemusic,musicisin-the-monient

composition,somethingthathappensasmusiciansarecooperatingonstage.Thalsenseofinteraction,orthe

abilitytoreactinthemoment,issomethingthatartificialintelligencecan'treproducebecausetodothatrequires

beingintelligentandbeingabletouseyourcuriosityandyourmusicalvocabulary.（特別是在爵士樂和創(chuàng)意音樂

領(lǐng)域，音樂是即時(shí)的創(chuàng)作，是音樂家們?cè)谖枧_(tái)上合作時(shí)即興發(fā)揮的產(chǎn)物。那種互動(dòng)的感覺，或是即時(shí)反

應(yīng)的能力，是人工智能無法復(fù)制的，因?yàn)橐龅竭@一點(diǎn)，需要具備智能，并且能夠運(yùn)用你的好奇心和音

樂詞匯。）”可知，即興創(chuàng)作音樂發(fā)生在音樂家們?cè)谖枧_(tái)上合作的時(shí)候，這種互動(dòng)感和即時(shí)反應(yīng)的能力是

人工智能無法復(fù)制的，即興創(chuàng)作依賴于音樂家同時(shí)進(jìn)行互動(dòng)和創(chuàng)作的能力。故選C。

【13題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章笫二段中“ButwhenyouhearthosecompositionsbyAI,theylacksurprise,emotion,and

evensilence.lovedramatisminmusic,andfbrme,emotioninmusicisimportant,andAIisnotthereyet."said

SaxophonistandcomposerYosvanyTerry.（（1,當(dāng)你聽到那些由人工智能創(chuàng)作的曲子時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它們牧

乏驚喜、情感和甚至是靜默?！拔蚁矚g音樂中的戲劇性，對(duì)我來說，音樂中的情感很重要，而人工智能

目前還沒有達(dá)到這個(gè)水平?！彼_克斯手兼作曲家YosvanyTerry說。）”可知，AI創(chuàng)作的音樂缺乏驚喜、

情感甚至停頓，而薩克斯管演奏家兼作曲家YosvanyTerry提到音樂中的戲劇性和情感，是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)與人

類創(chuàng)作的音樂相比，AI音樂存在局限性。故選B。

【14題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第三段中“Themanymusicplatformswehave,suchasSpotify,YouTube,iTunes,etc.,use

algorithm-basedfeatures,andtheymakemusicalrecommendationsbasedonwhatyoulistento.Wcallknowthat

AIisbehindit.Musicianswouldliketoseealgorithmssuggestcomposerswhoarelessknownratherthan（hose

whoarealreadypopular.（我們所捱有的眾多音樂平臺(tái),如Spotify、YouTubeiTunes等，都使用了基于算

法的功能，它們會(huì)根據(jù)你聽過的音樂為你提供音樂推薦。我們都知道這背后是人工智能在起作用。音樂

家們希望算法能夠推薦那些不太知名的作曲家,而不是那些已經(jīng)廣受歡迎的作曲家。）”可知，當(dāng)前音樂

市場(chǎng)可能充斥著一些知名作曲家的音樂。故選A。

【15題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中“Asamusician.Ithinkweshouldopenoureyes,ears,andarmstoworkwith

thenewknowledgeandinnovationthatAIcanbring.（作為一名音樂家，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該張開眼睛、耳朵和雙

臂，去接納人工智能所能帶來的新知識(shí)和創(chuàng)新。）”可知，Terry認(rèn)為音樂家應(yīng)該敞開心扉，與AI帶來的

新知識(shí)和創(chuàng)新合作，這表明他對(duì)音樂中的AI持積極態(tài)度。故選B。

E

OnWednesday,ChinesevideoinfucnccrLiZiqipostedavideoinwhichsheshowcasedthemixtureofvelvet

flower（絨花）makingtechniquesandShubrocade（蜀錦）.ThereactionsfrombothChineseandoverseasnetizens

confirmagainthewidespreadappealofChineseculturearoundtheglobe.

Adayearlier,Lirestarteduploadinghervideoworksafterthreeyearswithtwovideosonsocialmedia

platformslikeDouyin,SinaWeiboandYouTube,sharinghowsheturnedwoodintoaroombyhand,andheruse

oftheintangibleculturalheritageofChineselacquerwaretechniques.Injustoneday,thelacquerware

videoonYouTubehasearnedmorethan10millionviewsandmorethan40,000comments.OnSinaWcibo,just

fiveandahalfhoursafteritsrelease,thevideogot100millionviewsand1.6millioninteractions,including

shares,comments,andlikes.

Comingafterathree-yeargap,Li'spostsraisedheateddiscussionsonline,withherfansfromhomeand

abroadfloodingthecommentsectionwithmessagesofsupportexpressinghowmuchtheymissedhercontent.

Foralongtime,Li'squietpictureofmrallife—farming,crafting,cooking,anddemonstratingtraditional

Chinesetechniques—hasbeenmorethanjustherpersonalexpression.Itisanexplorationofthetimeless

simplicityoftraditionalChinesewayoflifethathasdeeplyagreedwithinternationalaudiences.

WhileLimaybethemostwell-knownexample,sheisnotalonetosuccessfullyshowcaseChinesecultureon

theglobalstageandreceivehugepopularity.Inrecentyears,numerouscreatorssuchas（hefoodvloggerDianxi

XiaogebasedinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvinceandthewoodworkmasterGrandpaAmuhavealsogained

sijmificantfollowingonoverseasplatforms.

ThegrowingglobalpresencecfChinesecontentcreatorshasbeenplayinganimportantpartinthecultural

exchangesbetweenChinaandabroad.Thesecreatorsarcsettinganexampleofhcart-to-hcartcommunicationin

thedigitalage.

16.WhichofthefollowingtechniqueswasusedbyLiinthevideopostedonWednesday?

A.Chineselacquerware.B.Woodcrafting.

C.Farmingandcooking.D.VelvetflowermakingandShubrocade.

17.WhatexplainsthewidespreadaopealofLiZiqi'svideosamongoverseasnetizens?

A.Thedisplayofherpersonalexpression.

B.Thesupportofherfansafterathrcc-ycargap.

C.ThedeeploveforChinesecultureofinternationalaudiences.

D.ThepursuitofsimpleChinesecountrylifestyleinhervideos.

18.WhydidtheauthormentionDitrnxiXiaogeandGrandpaAmu?

A.TolistsonicpopularonlinepersonalitiesinChina.

B.Toshowspecifictypesofcontentwhichcanbesuccessfuloverseas.

C.ToshowthatmoreChinesecontentcreatorsaregainingpopularityoverseas.

D.TocomparetheirpopularitywiththatofLiZiqi.

19.WhatcanweknowaboutLiZiqi'scharacterfromthepassage?

A.Sheispatientandhasastrongsenseofculturalresponsibility.

B.Sheishardworkingandrefusestoadapttomoderntimes.

C.Sheiscasualabouttraditionalskillsandshowsthemforentertainment.

D.Sheiscreativeandchangessomecustomstoappealtoforeignaudience.

【答案】16.D17.D18.C19.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章報(bào)道了中國(guó)視頻博主李子柒在社交媒體上發(fā)布關(guān)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)工藝的視

頻后，在國(guó)內(nèi)外網(wǎng)絡(luò)上引起的熱烈反響，以及李子柒和其他中國(guó)內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者在全球文化交流中所扮演的重

要角色。

【16題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“OnWednesday,ChinesevideoinfuencerLiZiqipostedavideoinwhichshe

showcasedthemixtureofvelvetflower（絨花）makingtechniquesandShubrocade（蜀錦）.Thereactionsfromboth

ChineseandoverseasnetizensconfirmagainthewidespreadappealofChineseculturearoundtheglobe.（周三,中

國(guó)視頻博主李子柒發(fā)布J'一則視頻，展示了絨花制作技藝與境錦的融合。中國(guó)和海外網(wǎng)友的反應(yīng)再次證實(shí)

了中國(guó)文化在全球范圍內(nèi)的廣泛吸引力。）”可知，中國(guó)視頻博主李子柒發(fā)布了一則視頻，展示了絨花制作

技藝與蜀錦的融合。故選D。

【17題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Foralongtime,Li'squietpictureofrurallife—farming,crafting,cooking,and

demonstratingtraditionalChinesetechniques—hasbeenmorethanjustherpersonalexpression.Itisanexploration

ofthetimelesssimplicityoftraditionalChinesewayoflifethathnsdeeplyagreedwithintemarionalaudiences.（長(zhǎng)

期以來，李子柒所呈現(xiàn)的寧?kù)o鄉(xiāng)村生活畫面——耕種、手工制作、烹飪以及展示中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)技藝一己不僅

僅是她個(gè)人的表達(dá)。這是對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)生活方式中永恒質(zhì)樸之美的探索，深受國(guó)際觀眾的喜愛。）”可知，李

子柒視頻中對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)生活方式中永恒質(zhì)樸之美的探索，深受國(guó)際觀眾的喜愛。故選D。

【18題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段“WhileLimaybethemostwell-knownexample,sheisnotalonetosuccessfully

showcaseChinesecultureontheglobalstageandreceivehugepopularity.Inrecentyears,numerouscreatorssuch

as:hcfoodvloggcrDianxiXiaogcbasedinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvinceandthewoodworkmasterGrandpa

Amuhavealsogainedsignificantfollowingonoverseaspkitforms.（雖然李子柒可能是最知名的例子，但她并非

唯一一個(gè)在全球舞臺(tái)上成功展示中國(guó)文化并獲得巨大人氣的人。近年來，眾多創(chuàng)作者，如來自中國(guó)西南部

云南省的美食視頻博主滇西小哥，以及木工大師阿木爺爺，也在海外平臺(tái)上收獲了大量粉絲。）”可推測(cè)，

作者提到滇西小哥和阿木爺爺是為了說明除了李子柒，還有更多的中國(guó)內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者在海外獲得了廣泛關(guān)注

和歡迎，即更多中國(guó)內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者在海外越來越受歡迎。故選C。

【19題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，李子柒的視頻展示了絨花制作技藝、蜀錦、漆器等傳統(tǒng)技藝，還呈現(xiàn)了

耕種、手工制作等傳統(tǒng)生活方式，這需要她有足夠的耐心去學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐這些傳統(tǒng)技藝。再根據(jù)第一段“On

Wednesday,ChinesevideoinfuencerLiZiqipostedavideoinwhichsheshowcased（hemixtureofvelve