2025~2026學(xué)年陜西省漢中市多校聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期10月階段性檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)試卷_第1頁(yè)
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2025~2026學(xué)年陜西省漢中市多校聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期10月階段性檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力選擇題(★★)1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thepenisterrible.B.Thepriceistoohigh.C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.(★)2.Whydoesthewomanwantthemeetingtobeoff?

A.Shefeelssick.B.Sheisnotprepared.C.Shecan’tmakeittothemeeting.(★)3.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisapetlover.B.Hekeepsmanydogs.C.Helikestakingahotshower.(★★)4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.(★)5.Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.(★★)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答以下小題。6.WheredidthewomantravelduringChristmas?

A.ToEngland.B.ToThailand.C.ToIndonesia.7.Howdoesthewomanfindhertravel?

A.Disappointing.B.Exciting.C.Costly.(★★★)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答以下小題。8.WhenmayMr.Abernathybeback?

A.At3:00pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At5:00pm.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthephone.B.Attheairport.C.Athome.(★★)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答以下小題。10.Whyisthewomanfamiliarwiththearea?

A.Shegrewuphere.B.Shehasstudiedthemap.C.Sheoftenhangsouthere.11.Whatmightthemanmajorin?

A.Business.B.Law.C.Computerscience.12.Howdoesthewomandealwiththebadweather?

A.Bygoingtoclubs.B.Bygoingdowntown.C.Bywatchingmovies.(★★★)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答以下小題。13.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflivinginon-campushousing?

A.It’sbad.B.It’sokay.C.It’sconvenient.14.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheapartment?

A.Thelowcost.B.Thelargespace.C.Thesurroundingenvironment.15.Howmuchshouldthemanpayinthefirstmonth?

A.Onemonth’srent.B.Twomonths’rent.C.Oneandahalfmonths’rent.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.(★★★)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.Whichwasthespeaker’shardesttrip?

A.Theround-the-worldjourney.B.ThejourneyaroundthePacificOcean.C.ThecarjourneyfromtheNorthPoletotheSouthPole.18.Whatkindoftripsdoesthespeakerwanttohavenow?

A.Adventuroustrips.B.Relaxingtrips.C.Long-distancetrips.19.Whatwouldthespeakerprobablywrite?

A.Songs.B.Newspaperreports.C.Poetry.20.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Hehasnevertraveledwithothers.B.Hisfamilyencouragehimtowriteathome.C.Heplanstotakemorelongtripsinthefuture.二、閱讀理解(★★★)FireSafetyPolicy:KeepYourPlacesSafeAnyoneinchargeofabuildingshouldmakesurethatafiresafetypolicyiswrittenandperformed.Whatisafiresafetypolicy?Afiresafetypolicyisawrittenpaperthatdescribeshowfiredangersinyourbuildingswillbemanagedandhowyou’llprotectpeoplefromfireifonebreaksout.Bylaw,employers(雇主)andpeopleinchargeofbusinessandotherbuildingsmusttakestepstoreducetheriskscausedbyfire.Afiresafetypolicyisasimplewaytomakesurethatyouhaveallofthisinformationrecordedinoneplace.Thefollowingaresomemeasurestopreventfiresincludedinthefiresafetypolicy.?Enoughfireescaperoutes(逃生路線(xiàn))andwaysofescape,allowingpeopletofindtheirwayoutofthebuildingsafely?Methodsofgivingwarningincaseoffire,suchasafirealarmsystemandsmokedetectorsthataretestedregularly?Clearfiresafetysignsandnotices,showingthelocationoffireexitsandfirefightingequipment?Suitablefireextinguishers(滅火器),makingsurethattherighttypeofextinguisherisfixed?Suitableemergencylighting,incaseescapehappensinthedarkLookingtolearnmore?Asanemployer,it’simportantthatallyourworkersarefullytrainedinfiresafetymeasuressotheyknowwhattodoincaseofemergency.Arangeofonlinefiresafetycoursesareoffered,includingfiremanagertrainingandfireriskassessmenttraining,toprovideworkersatalllevelswiththenecessaryfiresafetyknowledge.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutafiresafetypolicy?

A.Itisamusttorunabusiness.B.Itisaimedatlargebusinessbuildings.C.Itmakesiteasytodealwithfiredangers.D.Itremindsworkersofpossiblefiredangers.22.Whatareemployersexpectedtodo?

A.Planfireescaperoutes.B.Improvetheworkingconditions.C.Provideflashlightstotheirworkers.D.Havetheirworkerstrainedinfiresafety.23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tocompareonlinefiresafetycourses.B.Topresentthelatestfirefightingequipment.C.Tointroducehowtowriteafiresafetypolicy.D.Tostresstheimportanceofhavingafiresafetypolicy.(★★★)Lastyear,BraziliancyclistMarcosSantoswasatthebesttimeofhiscareer(事業(yè)).Hehadjustwonamajorregionalraceandwaseyeingthenationalchampionships.Butamotorcycleaccidentchangedeverything.The24-year-oldalmostlosthisleftleg,leavinghimunabletowalk,letalonerideabike.Doctorssaidhiscyclingcareermighthavetocometoanend.Marcos,whowasstudyingsportsscienceattheUniversityofS?oPaulo,washeartbroken.Forthefirstseveraldays,helayinthehospitalbedandthoughtabouthowtodealwiththerestofhislife.Intheend,hechosenottogivein.Withthesupportofhisfamilyandcoaches,hebeganalongandhardprocess.Everyday,hereceivedphysicaltreatment,relearningbasicmovements.“Itwasthedarkesttimeofmylife,”hesaid.Slowly,Marcosmadeprogress.Hefoundadaptivecycling,whichusesspeciallydesignedbikesfordisabled(殘疾的)athletes.Withanewfoundhope,hecombinedhisstudywithintensetrainingonhisadaptedbike.Hisprofessorsencouragedhim,providingflexiblestudyschedulessohecouldfocusonrecoveryandtraining.Thereweredayswhenpainmadetrainingunbearable,andself-doubtthreatenedtobeathim.Buthepushedthrough,inspiredbyhisloveforthesport.CoachOliveira,whohadtrainedMarcosforyears,wasamazedbyhisperformance.“Marcosprovesthatifyouhavethecouragetokeepgoing,nothingisimpossible,”hestated.Thisyear,MarcosmadearemarkablecomebackattheSouthAmericanAdaptiveCyclingChampionships.Thoughhedidn’twin,hispresenceontrackwasavictoryinitself.“I’mhackthebike,that’sallthatmatter.Ifmystorycangivehopetoothersfacingsimilarproblems,thatwouldmeaneverything,”Marcosshared.24.WhathappenedtoMarcoslastyear?

A.Hesufferedseriousleginjuries.B.Hetookatotallydifferentcareerpath.C.Heperformedworsethanexpected.D.Hewonthenationalcyclingchampionship.25.HowdidMarcosoriginallyreacttohisinjury?

A.Hedecidedtogiveupcycling.B.Heturnedtohisfamilyandcoaches.C.Hewasatalosswhattodo.D.Heimmediatelystartedtrainingagain.26.WhydidMarcosreturntocompetitivecycling?

A.Tobecomeacyclingcoach.B.Toproveanathleteshouldaimhigh.C.Totestthelimitsofadaptivecyclingtechnology.D.Toinspireotherstofacetheirchallengesbravely.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMarcos?

A.Creativeandconfident.B.Energeticandcareful.C.Patientandhumorous.D.Responsibleanddetermined.(★★★)Assistive(輔助的)technologycontainsspecialequipmentandcomputersoftwarethatismeanttohelppeoplewithdisabilities.Thelatestassistivetechnologyisbeingpoweredbyartificialintelligence(AI),whichmighthelpmanystudentswhohavedifficultyinspeaking,reading,writing,andworkingwithlanguage.AlthoughmanyschoolsarestrugglingwithhowandwheretouseAI,somearewelcomingAIapplicationsforstudentswithdisabilities.However,thereisconcernabouthowtomakesurethatstudentsusingassistivetechnologyarestilllearning.StudentscanuseAItoorganizethoughtsintoanoutline(概要),summarizechallengingreadingmaterials,oreventranslatetheworksofWilliamShakespeareintotoday’sEnglish.Acomputercanreadmaterialsaloudforstudentswhohavesightandreadingproblems.Moreandmore,thosevoicesproducedbymachinesoundclosertohumanvoices.BenSnyderisa14-year-oldfreshmanfromLarchmont,NewYork,whowasrecentlytoldhehasalearningdisability.Sincethen,hehasbeenusingAItohelpwithhomework.HesometimesusesAItoexplainmathproblems.HelikesaprogramcalledQuestionAI.Oneday,heaskedtheprogramtohelphimwriteanoutlineforabookreport.Hefinishedtheworkin15minutes.Usually,itwouldtakehimanhourandahalftocreatethesameoutline.ButhesaidhewouldnotuseAItowritethereport.“That’sjustfraudulent,”Bensaid.PaulSanftisthedirectorofaMinnesota-basedcenterandinitfamiliescanuseassistivetechnologytoolsandborrowdevices(設(shè)備).Heknowssomepeoplewillusethetechnologytodotheworktheyshouldbedoingbythemselves.“That’salwaysgoingtohappen,”Sanftsaid.“ButIdon’tthinkthat’sthebiggestconcernforpeoplewithdisabilities,whoarejusttryingtodosomethingthattheycouldn’tdobefore.”28.Whydopeopleworryaboutusingassistivetechnology?

A.Itmayleaveteachinguseless.B.Itmaydiscouragestudents.C.Itmaymakestudentslazy.D.Itmaybringtroubletoteachers.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBenSnyder?

A.HeisagainsttheuseofAI.B.HeusesAIinhisstudieswisely.C.HedependsonAItoreadbooks.D.HemainlyusesAItowriteoutlines.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fraudulent”inparagraph6mean?

A.Cheating.B.Stressful.C.Exciting.D.Convenient.31.WhatdoesSanftthinkofassistivetechnology?

A.Itisharmfulthougheasytouse.B.Itissuitableforspecificgroups.C.Itischallengingforthedisabled.D.Itshouldbekeptawayfromstudents.(★★★)Scientistshavelongknownthatchimps(黑猩猩)sometimesuseleavesorinsectsasmedicine.Now,researchersstudyingchimpsinUgandahavediscoveredthattheanimalswillsometimesprovide“firstaid”toeachother.Thissuggeststhatchimpsmaybeabletothinkabouthowtohelpothers,aswellasthemselves.In2021,Dr.ElodieFreymannwenttoUgandatostudythechimpsintheBudongoForest.AsDr.Freymannwaslookingthroughnotesfromotherresearchers,shenoticedthattherewereseveralstoriesaboutchimpscaringforthemselvesorothers.Sheandherteamdecidedtolookthrough30yearsofnotesfromresearcherswhohadstudiedchimpsintheregion.Theyalsospenteightmonthsstudyingtwoseparategroupsofchimpsintheforest.Theresearchersfound34examplesofchimpstreatingtheirownwounds.Often,thissortof“self-care”wasverybasic,likelickingawoundorcleaningthemselveswithleaves.Sometimesitwasmorecomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Insomecases,Dr.Freymannsays,thechimps“chewtheplantsup,andthenapplythechewedmaterialtotheopeninjury.”Theself-careofthechimpswasinteresting.Butevenmoreinterestingwerethesevencasestheyfoundofchimpshelpingoutotherchimps.Thisseemstoshowthatchimpsmaybeabletotellwhenanotherneedshelp.It’sfairlyunusualforanimalstotrytohelpanotherinjuredanimal.What’sreallyamazingisthatthechimpswhohelpedothersweren’tevenrelated.Inonenotablecase,anadultfemalechewedaleaftoputonherwound.Thechimp’syoungerdaughtersawthis,andthendidexactlythesamething,chewingupaleafandputtingitonhermother’sinjury.Whatneedsfurtherresearchishowmuchofthisbehaviorcomesfromthechimps’naturalinstincts(本能),andhowmuchislearnedfromotherchimps.Asforthat,notallteammembersagree.Ateammember,RyanBlack,believessuchbehaviorcomesfrominstincts,butthatothersseemsocomplicatedthatthey’reprobablylearned.32.HowdidDr.Freymannandherteamconducttheirresearch?

A.Bycarryingoutexperimentsinlabs.B.Byinterviewingexpertsinchimpbehavior.C.Byfollowinganindividualchimpforlong.D.Bycombiningpastrecordswithfieldobservations.33.Whatsurprisedtheresearchersaboutthefindings?

A.Thevarietyofplantschimpsusedfortreatment.B.Thefactthatchimpshelpedunrelatedindividuals.C.Thespeedatwhichchimpslearnednewbehaviors.D.Thelimitedmedicaltechniqueschimpscouldemploy.34.What’sBlack’sattitudetowardstheideathattheself-carebehaviorisborn?

A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheStrugglesFacingChimpsB.ChimpsPerformFirstAidonEachOtherC.ChimpsLearnMedicalSkillsfromHumansD.TheWaysChimpsCommunicatewithEachOther(★★★)Self-discipline(自律)isdifficulttomasterbecauseitcanbediscouragingwhenyouhavethebestofintentionsbuttendtofallshortofwhatyousetouttodo.Researchshowsthatsomeconditionsmakeithardertobeself-disciplined.Forexample,ifyou’reconstantlyfacedwithtemptation(誘惑),youmightgivein.36Asisknown,beingwell-organizedwillhelpyoumakeprogresstowardyourgoals.Luckily,there’rewaystohelpyoubuildself-discipline,evenifyoustartfromnothing.37Ifyou’vebeenthinkingaboutstartingtobemoreself-disciplined,thenthere’sagoodchancethatyou’vespottedoneortwoareasinyourlifethatneedimprovement.Ifnot,checkatypicaldayinyourlifetofindareaswhereyourself-disciplineislacking.Turnweaknessesintogoals.Knowingyourdisadvantagesinself-discipline,youcantrycomingupwithsomegoalsaimedatimprovementwiththeSMARTmethodofgoalsetting.38WhenyousetSMARTgoals,youmakeyourgoalsspecific,measurable,attainable,realistic,andtime-bound.Determineyourwhy.Whenyou’reworkingtowardagoal,it’seasytobecometiredandlosemotivation(積極性)alongtheway.Don’tworryandtakeamomenttoreflect.Askyourselfwhatthepurposeisfordoingwhatyou’redoingandwhatthelong-termrewardis.39Trackyourprogress.Whenyou’reworkingtowardagoal,it’snormaltofeeldiscouragedatsomepoint.Trackingyourprogresscanhelpyoustaydisciplined.40Youcantrackprogresstowardyourgoalbycomingupwithmilestonesandcheckingthemoffasyougetclosertoachievingyourfinalgoal.

A.Conductaself-review.B.Rememberwhenyousetthegoal.C.It’sareminderofhowfaryou’vecome.D.It’simportanttohelpyoustaystronganddisciplined.E.Otherconditionsmakeiteasiertobeself-disciplined.F.Itcanhelpyougettheself-disciplineneededtoreachyourgoal.G.Then,writetheanswerdownandkeepitsomewhereyou’llseeitoften.三、完形填空(★★★)Ispentmydayworkingasusual.IvolunteeredformoreworksoIwouldn’thavetimetothinkaboutthe_________,whichwouldbepostedat6:00pm.At4:00pm,whenthatprovedfruitless,IwalkedoutbecauseIneededsome_________.Iwalkedalongsideafarmfieldnearby,tryingtobreathedeeplyto_________myanxiety.Imadeeveryeffortto_________thebeautyoftheskies.However,Istill_________allthereasonswhyitwouldbeadisasternotto_________thetest.Intheend,IdecidedthatIhadtobeonthe“Success”list,orIwasa_______.Afterall,thetestcameafterIhadstudied_________forsuchalongtime.Onceitwasover,Isleptforsixteenhoursonend.Allofasudden,IrealizedthatIwas_________frombeingafailure.Ihaddaredtotry,andthatreally________.Iopenedthebookafterhavingbeenalawyerforabouttwentyyears.Iworkedhardto__________alanguageIwasnotbroughtupspeaking.SoifIsucceededinthetest,anewdoorwasgoingtoopen,butthepersonwalkingthroughitwouldbethesame__________woman.Whenitwas6:00pm,Iwentbackto__________mycomputer.Thereitwas:“Success.”Yet,__________,thereliefwasn’tintheworditself,butintheunderstandingthathadsettledwithinmeduringthatlongwalk.Thetestdidn’t__________me;thecouragetotrydid.41.A.standardsB.resultsC.repliesD.letters42.A.a(chǎn)irB.evidenceC.careD.a(chǎn)dvice43.A.hideB.feelC.shareD.remove44.A.rememberB.a(chǎn)ppreciateC.maintainD.judge45.A.thoughtofB.setdownC.gaveupD.wentafter46.A.failB.missC.passD.take47.A.lecturerB.lawyerC.beginnerD.loser48.A.tirelesslyB.a(chǎn)imlesslyC.independentlyD.impatiently49.A.differentB.farC.separateD.a(chǎn)bsent50.A.occurredB.followedC.matteredD.settled51.A.establishB.preserveC.masterD.revise52.A.determinedB.nervousC.responsibleD.retired53.A.coverB.cleanC.repairD.check54.A.similarlyB.strangelyC.originallyD.normally55.A.beatB.recognizeC.defineD.disappoint四、語(yǔ)法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。InYunnan,China,thereisaspecialvillage56(call)“FossilVillage”.ThevillageisaYiethnicvillagewith57historyof500years.Here,fossils(化石)can58(discover)everywhere,andmostofthevillage’shousesareconstructedwithstones59(contain)fossils.Thesestonescomefromthemountainsbehindthevillageanddateback350millionyears.Thevillagershaveemployedthiskindofstone60(build)theirhomessincelongago.Astime61(pass),theserockswillbecomesolidandstrong,formingthevillage’suniquebuildingstyle.Thehousesarenotonly62(attract)totheeyebutalsohavepracticalfunctions:Theykeepoutnoiseandheatwell,andallowairandwatertogothrougheasily,bringingthehomeswarmthinwinterandcoolnessinsummer.FossilVillageisalsofamous63itsbeautifulnaturalscenery(風(fēng)景).Visitorscanwalkinthethickforests,experiencefarminglife,andlearnaboutthelocals’dailyroutines.Ifyouloveoutdooractivities,youcangomountainclimbing,takelongwalks,orcamphere.InFossilVillage,everystonewithafossil64(silent)tellsastoryoftheearth’sancientpast,andeverypathbringsnewdiscoveries.It’saplace65historymeetsnature,wailingforyoutovisitandexplore.五、書(shū)信寫(xiě)作(★★★)66.你校英文報(bào)正在以“我最喜歡的音樂(lè)”為主題征稿,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇文章投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹你喜歡的音樂(lè)類(lèi)型;2.講述原因。注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。MyFavoriteMusic___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(★★★)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onacolddaylastmonth,snowcamewiththestrongwind.Ithitthecarwindowhard,justlikesmallsharpsticks.Islowlydroveintoaparkingspaceatthefarthestendoftheparkinglot.Thewindshieldwipers(擋風(fēng)玻璃刮水器)movedslowlyandpushedthesnowonthewindshield.Itmadeaveryloud,terriblenoise.Workinginahospitalmeansthatnomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,Ihavetoarriveatworkontime.Withthatthoughtinmind,Iturnedofftheengineandcarefullygotoutofthecar.Isawseveralnight-shiftworkersstrugglingtoremovethelayeroficeontheircarwindows.Oneofthewomenwasusingonlyherglovedhand.WhenIsawthat,Ireachedintomybag.Insidewastheicescraper

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