初三英語下學期期末模擬試題帶完整參考答案考試時間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對話選答案（5分）

聽五段對話，每段對話后有一道小題，從A、B、C中選擇正確答案。

對話內(nèi)容如下：

1.M:Howdoyouusuallystudyforexams?

W:Ioftenstudybylisteningtomusic.Ithelpsmerelax.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanusuallydotostudy?

A.Readbooks.

B.Listentomusic.

C.Watchvideos.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女士說她通常通過聽音樂來學習，因此正確答案是B。M:IthinkthemusicthatyoulikeistheonethatIdon’t.

W:That’strue.Wehavecompletelyoppositetastes.

Q:Whatdothespeakersthinkaboutmusic?

A.Theylikethesamemusic.

B.Theylikedifferentmusic.

C.Theydon’tknowthemusic.答案：B

解析：女士說他們完全相反的品味，說明他們喜歡不同的音樂，所以答案是B。M:Doyouthinkthestoryisreal?

W:Idon’tthinkit’strue.Itseemstoostrange.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthestory?

A.Shethinksitispossible.

B.Shethinksitistrue.

C.Shethinksitisnottrue.答案：C

解析：女士說“itseemstoostrange”，暗示她認為這個故事不真實，所以選項C正確。M:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

W:Ithinkit’stoosad.Itmademecry.

Q:Whatdidthemoviemakethewomando?

A.Laugh.

B.Cry.

C.Sing.答案：B

解析：女士提到電影讓她流淚，因此答案是B。M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.

W:That’sgreat!You’vechangedsomuch.

Q:Whathaschangedabouttheman?

A.Hisage.

B.Hishabits.

C.Hisappearance.答案：B

解析：男士說他以前害怕黑暗，但現(xiàn)在不怕了，說明他的習慣發(fā)生了變化，因此選B。2、聽長對話選答案（10分）

聽一段長對話，回答后面的問題。

對話內(nèi)容如下：

M:I’mplanningtogoonatriptoJapan.

W:Thatsoundsamazing.Whatareyougoingtodothere?

M:IwanttovisitTokyo,Osaka,andKyoto.

W:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

M:No,Ihaven’t.Iusedtobeafraidoftraveling,butnowI’mmoreconfident.

W:Whydidyouchangeyourmind?

M:BecauseIlearnedalotaboutJapaneseculturethisyear.Ithinkit’swonderful.

W:Yeah,andIsuggestyoutrysomesushi.It’sreallydelicious.

M:I’dloveto.IhopeIcanmakesomenewfriendsthere.

W:You’llhaveagreattime!問題：

6.Whereisthemangoingonhistrip?

7.Whatdidheusedtobeafraidof?

8.Whyhashechangedhismind?

9.Whatdoesheplantotry?

10.Whatdoeshehopetodo?答案：

6.B.Japan

7.B.traveling

8.A.HelearnedalotaboutJapaneseculture.

9.A.sushi

10.C.makesomenewfriends解析：

6.對話中男士明確提到去日本旅行，所以選B。

7.男士曾害怕旅行，所以選B。

8.男士說他學了很多關(guān)于日本文化的知識，因此B正確。

9.女士建議他嘗試壽司，所以選A。

10.男士希望在那里交朋友，因此選C。3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞。

短文內(nèi)容如下：

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.Infact,Ienjoyit.

Somepeoplesaythatthedarkcanmakeyoufeel______.Idisagree.

Ithinkthedarkisjustapartoflife,anditcanhelpyougrow.

Whenwe’reinthedark,wehavetobemorecareful.

Thismakesusmore______andpreparesusforreallife.

Teachersoftentellusthatweshouldlearnfromourmistakes.

Inthedark,wecanmakemistakes,butwecanalsolearnalot.

So,Ibelievethatthedarkisnotsomethingtobeafraidof.

It’sa______tohelpusimproveourlives.答案：

11.scared

12.cautious

13.way解析：

11.根據(jù)語境，黑暗讓人感到害怕，因此填scared。

12.在黑暗中要更加小心，cautious符合語境。

13.黑暗是一種途徑，幫助人們改善生活，way是合適的詞。二、基礎(chǔ)知識運用（30分）4、單項選擇（15分）

選擇正確答案。Iusedto______toschool,butnowIrideabike.

A.walk

B.walked

C.bewalking

D.walkto

答案：A

解析：usedto后接動詞原形，表示過去常做的事，因此選項A正確。Doyouknow______heisgoingtotravel?

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.what

答案：B

解析：賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞，詢問地點，用where合適。ThemusicthatIlikeisvery______.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitingly

D.excites

答案：A

解析：that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾music，空格前為系動詞is，形容詞作表語，因此用exciting。Thebooks______bytheteacheryesterday.

A.isgiven

B.wasgiven

C.aregiven

D.weregiven

答案：D

解析：過去被動語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞形式應(yīng)為weregiven。Theteachersaid,“You______finishyourhomeworkbeforeleaving.”

A.must

B.should

C.haveto

D.needto

答案：A

解析：must表示必須，符合老師命令的語氣。Ithinkthestory______real.

A.is

B.was

C.isnot

D.wasnot

答案：C

解析：賓語從句中，主句是“Ithink”，所以賓語從句保持陳述語序，且故事是現(xiàn)在的情況，否定形式應(yīng)為isnot。Thisshirt______cotton.Itfeelssoft.

A.ismadeof

B.ismadefrom

C.ismakingof

D.ismakingfrom

答案：A

解析：bemadeof表示材料是……，說明是純棉，選A。Itmust______Lisa’s.Sheistheonlyonewiththatkindofbag.

A.belongto

B.belong

C.bebelongto

D.tobelong

答案：A

解析：mustbelongto是固定搭配，表示“必須屬于”。IlikemusicthatIcan______to.

A.dance

B.danced

C.dances

D.dance

答案：D

解析：that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，空格后是不定式to，所以用原形dance。Don’tforget______yourhomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.did

答案：A

解析：forget后接動詞不定式，表示忘記要做某事，選A。DoyouknowwhentheInternet______?

A.invented

B.wasinvented

C.hasinvented

D.hadinvented

答案：B

解析：被動語態(tài)，表示被發(fā)明，所以選wasinvented。Wearesupposed______tothepartyontime.

A.arrive

B.toarrive

C.arriving

D.toarriving

答案：B

解析：besupposedtodosth表示應(yīng)該做某事，用動詞不定式，選B。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇正確的選項填空。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,soIwouldalwaysturnonthelight.Butoneday,Idecidedtochange.Ithoughtthatmaybeit’snotthedarkthat’sscary,butthefactthatIwasafraid.Istartedto26morecarefully,andIbegantoenjoy27.

Now,whenIwalkinthedark,Ifeelmore28.Irememberthattheteachersaid,“Ifyoufearsomething,itwill29you.”Ithinkshewasright.30Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,Ihavegrownalot.答案：

26.B.look

27.B.it

28.A.confident

29.B.control

30.D.Although解析：

26.lookcarefully是固定搭配，表示“仔細看”。

27.enjoyit是固定搭配，it指代前面的dark。

28.confident表示自信，符合語境。

29.control表示控制，符合教師的話。

30.Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，說明雖然害怕，但有所成長。三、閱讀理解（45分）6、閱讀選擇（25分）

閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。InChina,theMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestival.ItisalsocalledtheMoonFestival.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesandwatchthemoonduringthisfestival.Theybelievethatthefullmoonsymbolizesfamilyreunionsandhappiness.

IntheWest,peoplecelebrateThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Thisfestivalisaboutgivingthanksfortheharvest.Familiesgathertogethertoshareabigmealandenjoythetimewitheachother.

Bothfestivalsareimportantintheirownculture,andtheyshowthedifferentwayspeoplecelebratefamilyandhappiness.問題：

31.WhatdoestheMid-AutumnFestivalsymbolize?

A.Goodluck

B.Familyreunions

C.Worksuccess

D.Travelsafety

答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“thefullmoonsymbolizesfamilyreunionsandhappiness”，所以答案是B。WhatactivityiscommonduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Playinggames

B.Eatingmooncakes

C.Watchinglanterns

D.Listeningtomusic

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Peopleusuallyeatmooncakes”，所以選B。WhenisThanksgivingcelebratedintheUS?

A.OnthefirstdayofNovember

B.OnthefourthThursdayofNovember

C.OnthelastdayofNovember

D.OnthesecondMondayofNovember

答案：B

解析：文中說“onthefourthThursdayofNovember”，因此選B。WhatdopeopledotocelebrateThanksgiving?

A.Eatmooncakes

B.Gotothebeach

C.Gatherforabigmeal

D.Watchfireworks

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Familiesgathertogethertoshareabigmeal”，所以選C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofthemooncake

B.ThedifferentcustomsinChinaandtheUS

C.Theimportanceoftraditionalfestivals

D.Thewaytocelebratehappiness

答案：B

解析：文章比較了中秋節(jié)和感恩節(jié)的不同慶祝方式，因此選B。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)信息寫下相關(guān)內(nèi)容。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Sometimes,weexpectsomething,butitdoesn’thappen.Othertimes,wedon’texpectsomething,butithappens.Forexample,youmayhaveplannedtovisityourfriendinthemorning,butitstartstorain,soyoucan’t.Oryoumighthavenoplans,butyoucomeacrossafriendontheway.These36arepartoflife.

Lifeisnotalwayseasy.37Itcanbeexcitingandchallenging.Weshouldlearntodealwithit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,weshouldtrytofindthebestwaytosolveit.38That’showwegrow.

So,eventhoughlifeisfulloftheunexpected,weshouldnotbeafraid.Wecandealwiththeunexpected39andbecomebetterpeople.40Sometimes,theunexpectedcanhelpusmakebetterchoicesandimproveourlives.答案：

36.situations

37.Sometimesitcanbehard

38.That’showwegrow

39.positively

40.Sometimestheunexpectedcanhelpusmakebetterchoices解析：

36.situations是段落中提到的“這些情況”，所以用situations。

37.根據(jù)語境，這里應(yīng)該填寫“有時會很難”，用Sometimesitcanbehard。

38.原文是“That’showwegrow”，所以直接引用即可。

39.根據(jù)上文，應(yīng)該填寫“積極地應(yīng)對”，用positively。

40.原文是“Sometimestheunexpectedcanhelpusmakebetterchoicesandimproveourlives”，因此部分句子可用作答案。8、信息匹配（10分）

閱讀下面的信息，并將其與對應(yīng)的標題匹配。A.Anewstudentatschool

B.Abadhabit

C.Awaytoimproveyourstudy

D.Apollutioninthecity

E.Atimetovisitrelatives短文內(nèi)容：

1.IalwaysspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVbeforedoinghomework.

2.Iliketogototheparkwithmyfriendsatweekends.

3.Ican’twaitforthenewschoolyear.

4.YoushouldreadEnglisheverydaytoimproveyourlanguage.

5.It’smyfavoritetimeoftheyeartovisitmygrandparents.答案：

1.B

2.A

3.E

4.C

5.E解析：

1.列出的是一個壞習慣，因此選B。

2.提到周末和朋友，是描述新同學，選A。

3.“can’twaitforthenewschoolyear”說明是去見親戚的時間，選E。

4.“readEnglisheveryday”是提高學習的建議，選C。

5.