2025年福州英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofreadingbooksB.ThebenefitsofwatchingTVC.TheimpactoftechnologyoneducationD.Theroleofsocialmediaindailylife答案：C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Shewillgotothestore.C.Theywereplayingsoccer.D.HehasbeentoParis.答案：A3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Mouse答案：C4.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WrittenB.WritesC.WroteD.Writing答案：C5.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.BeautifullyC.RunningD.Happy答案：D6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child答案：A7.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?A.SheB.ReadingC.AbookD.Is答案：B8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?A.Ilove,icecream.B.Hewenttothestore,andheboughtmilk.C.Theyare,goingtothepark.D.Thedog,barkedloudly.答案：B9.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"unique"?A.CommonB.OrdinaryC.SpecialD.Unusual答案：C10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformaquestion?A.Isshegotothestore?B.Doesshegotothestore?C.Shegotothestore?D.Shegoestothestore?答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb答案：A,B,C,D2.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"tobe"?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Perfect答案：A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Because答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory答案：A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.To答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.Tointroduceclauses答案：A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonirregularverbs?A.GoB.ComeC.SingD.Run答案：A,B,C,D8.Whataretheusesofarticles?A.TospecifynounsB.TogeneralizenounsC.ToindicatepossessionD.Toindicatequantity答案：A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonphrasalverbs?A.LookupB.TurndownC.BreakoutD.Givein答案：A,B,C,D10.Whatarethecomponentsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.Complement答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.答案：正確2.Theword"very"isanadverb.答案：正確3.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."答案：錯(cuò)誤4.Acommaisusedtoseparatetwoindependentclauses.答案：正確5.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正確6.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.答案：正確7.Theword"because"isaconjunction.答案：正確8.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommands.答案：正確9.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確10.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."答案：正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.Nounscanbethesubjectorobjectofasentence,whereasverbsaretheactionwordsthatdescribewhatthesubjectisdoingorexperiencing.2.Whatarethethreemaintensesoftheverb"tobe"?答案：Thethreemaintensesoftheverb"tobe"arethepresenttense("am,""is,""are"),thepasttense("was,""were"),andthefuturetense("willbe,""begoingtobe").3.Whatisthepurposeofacommainasentence?答案：Acommaisusedtoseparateelementsinalist,toseparateclausesinacompoundsentence,tosetoffnon-restrictivephrases,andtoindicateapauseorseparationinmeaning.4.Whatarephrasalverbsandgiveanexample.答案：Phrasalverbsarecombinationsofverbsandprepositionsoradverbsthatfunctionasasingleunitandoftenhaveameaningdifferentfromtheindividualwords.Anexampleis"lookup,"whichmeanstosearchforinformation.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingpartsofspeechinlearningEnglish.答案：UnderstandingpartsofspeechiscrucialinlearningEnglishasithelpsinconstructinggrammaticallycorrectsentences,enhancescomprehension,andimproveswritingskills.Eachpartofspeechhasaspecificfunction,andknowingthesefunctionshelpsinunderstandingthestructureandmeaningofsentences.2.ExplainthesignificanceoftensesinEnglishgrammar.答案：TensesinEnglishgrammararesignificantastheyindicatethetimeofanactionorstateofbeing.Theyhelpinconveyingwhenanactionhappened,ishappening,orwillhappen,whichisessentialforclearcommunication.Properuseoftensesensuresthattheintendedmeaningisaccuratelyconveyed.3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinsentencestructure.答案：Conjunctionsplayavitalroleinsentencestructurebyconnectingwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelpincreatingcompoundandcomplexsentences,addingclarityandcoherencetothewriting.Conjunctionssuchas"and,""but,""or,"and"because"areessentialforexpressingrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofasentence.4.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglish.答案：ArticlesareimportantinEnglishastheyspecifywhetherano