籃球單招英語題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatisthetermforashotmadefromadistancebeyondthethree-pointline?A.FreethrowB.Two-pointerC.Three-pointerD.Dunk2.Howmanyplayersareonthecourtforeachteamduringaregulargame?A.5B.6C.7D.103.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafoulinbasketball?A.TrippingB.HittingC.ChargingD.Screen4.Whatisthemaximumnumberoftimeoutsateamcantakeinaregulationgame?A.2B.3C.4D.55.Aplayerwhoisfouledwhileattemptingashotandmakesthebasketisawarded:A.1pointB.2pointsC.3pointsD.1freethrow6.Whatisthetermforaplayerwhoisintheprocessofdribblingtheballandthenstopstoholdit?A.TravelingB.DoubledribbleC.ChargingD.Fouling7.Whichofthefollowingisadefensivestatistic?A.ReboundsB.AssistsC.StealsD.Points8.Whatisthetermforashotthatistakenwithoutdribbling?A.LayupB.JumpshotC.FreethrowD.Dunk9.Howmanysecondsdoesateamhavetoshoottheballaftergainingpossession?A.10B.15C.24D.3010.Whatisthetermforaplayerwhoplaysbothforwardandguardpositions?A.CenterB.ForwardC.GuardD.Swingman二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofbasketballpositions?A.CenterB.ForwardC.GuardD.PointguardE.Shootingguard2.Whatarethemainrulesofbasketball?A.Playersmustbouncetheballwhilerunningorwalkingwithit.B.Playerscanonlyholdtheballforamaximumofthreeseconds.C.Theballmustbepassedorshotwithin24secondsofgainingpossession.D.Playerscannottouchtheballwiththeirhands.E.Foulsresultinfreethrows.3.Whatarethebasicskillsinbasketball?A.DribblingB.PassingC.ShootingD.ReboundingE.Defense4.Whichofthefollowingarecommonbasketballterms?A.Triple-doubleB.AssistC.BlockD.FreethrowE.Turnover5.Whatarethecomponentsofabasketballteam'soffense?A.PassingB.ShootingC.DribblingD.ReboundingE.Defense6.Whatarethecomponentsofabasketballteam'sdefense?A.StealsB.BlocksC.ReboundsD.FoulsE.Assists7.Whatarethedifferenttypesoffoulsinbasketball?A.PersonalfoulsB.TechnicalfoulsC.FlagrantfoulsD.ChargingfoulsE.Travelingfouls8.Whatarethedifferenttypesofshotsinbasketball?A.LayupB.JumpshotC.FreethrowD.DunkE.Three-pointer9.Whatarethedifferenttypesofpassesinbasketball?A.BouncepassB.ChestpassC.OverheadpassD.Alley-oopE.Handpass10.Whatarethedifferenttypesofreboundsinbasketball?A.OffensivereboundB.DefensivereboundC.AirballD.Tip-inE.Block三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Aplayercanscore3pointsbyshootingtheballfrombehindthethree-pointline.2.Thegameofbasketballisplayedonarectangularcourtwithhoopsateachend.3.Aplayerwhocommitsafoulisautomaticallyejectedfromthegame.4.Theballmustbepassedorshotwithin10secondsofgainingpossession.5.Aplayercanholdtheballformorethanthreesecondswithoutdribbling.6.Atriple-doubleiswhenaplayerscores30points,10rebounds,and10assistsinagame.7.Ablockiswhenadefendersuccessfullydeflectsashot.8.Aturnoveroccurswhenaplayerlosespossessionoftheballduetoamistake.9.Thecenteristhetallestplayerontheteamandplaysnearthebasket.10.Afreethrowisawardedwhenaplayerisfouledwhileshootingtheball.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Describetheroleofapointguardinbasketball.2.Explainthedifferencebetweenalayupandajumpshot.3.Whataretheconsequencesofatravelingfoulinbasketball?4.Discusstheimportanceofteamworkinbasketball.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howhasthegameofbasketballevolvedovertime?2.Whataresomestrategiesthatteamsusetoimprovetheirdefensiveperformance?3.Discussthesignificanceofthethree-pointshotinmodernbasketball.4.Howcanplayersimprovetheirdribblingskillsinbasketball?答案：一、單項選擇題1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.D二、多項選擇題1.A,B,C,D,E2.A,B,C,E3.A,B,C,D,E4.A,B,C,D,E5.A,B,C6.A,B,C,D7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C,D,E9.A,B,C,D,E10.A,B,D,E三、判斷題1.True2.True3.False4.False5.False6.False7.True8.True9.True10.True四、簡答題1.Thepointguardisresponsibleforleadingtheteamonoffense,controllingthetempoofthegame,andmakingkeydecisionssuchaswhentopass,shoot,ordribble.Theyareoftentheteam'sbestpasserandplaymaker.2.Alayupisashottakenclosetothebasket,usuallyafteradriveorpass.Ajumpshotistakenfromahigherposition,typicallyfromtheperimeter,andinvolvesjumpingtoshoottheball.3.Atravelingfouloccurswhenaplayermoveswithouttheballwhileholdingit,withoutdribbling.Theconsequencesincludethelossofpossessionandaturnover.4.Teamworkiscrucialinbasketballasitinvolvesplayersworkingtogethertoachieveacommongoal.Goodteamworkleadstobetterpassing,defense,andoverallperformance.五、討論題1.Basketballhasevolvedovertimefromitsinventioninthelate19thcenturytothemoderngame.Theruleshavechanged,thelevelofathleticismhasincreased,andthethree-pointshothasbecomeasignificantpartofthegame.2.Teamsusevariousstrategiestoimprovetheirdefensiveperformance,suchaszo